CN211430758U

CN211430758U - Fruit seedling deinsectization device

Info

Publication number: CN211430758U
Application number: CN201922408166.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田海燕; 陈军; 徐尚华
Original assignee: Guangxi Ruotian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Ruotian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit seedling deinsectization device, which comprises a guide rail which is pre-buried in the ground and partially exposed on the ground, wherein the top of the guide rail is provided with a chute, a storage battery with charging and discharging functions, and a frame, a storage box for storing liquid medicine is arranged on the inner side of the frame, the front end of the storage box is obliquely and upwards provided with a pipe for entering medicine and water, a protective cover is fixed on the top of the frame by screws, and a booster pump and an air cooler are arranged below the protective cover; the product can realize quick pesticide spraying in the greenhouse.

Description

Fruit seedling deinsectization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit seedling deinsectization device.

Background

Fruit seedlings are cultivated in a greenhouse in a common cultivation mode, the purpose of the cultivation mode is to reduce plant diseases and insect pests, the reduction of the plant diseases and insect pests does not represent disease and insect pests, the plant diseases and insect pests can be found in the greenhouse cultivation process, and at the moment, pesticide or fertilizer is sprayed according to the actual conditions of the plant diseases and insect pests. The traditional treatment mode is that manual hand-held electric or manual pesticide spraying equipment sprays.

However, the operation mode is long in time, the greenhouse is a relatively sealed environment, pesticides are sprayed in the sealed environment, volatilization of the pesticides is not facilitated, and therefore the situation that workers are poisoned is easily caused, and the operation mode is very dangerous.

Based on the problems, the fruit seedling deinsectization device capable of achieving rapid pesticide spraying in the greenhouse is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a fruit seedling deinsectization device that quick pesticide sprayed in can realizing big-arch shelter.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fruit seedling deinsectization device comprises a guide rail which is pre-buried in the ground, and the local part of the guide rail is exposed on the ground, the top of the guide rail is provided with a sliding groove, a storage battery with a charging and discharging function is arranged on the top of the guide rail, the frame is provided with a storage box for storing liquid medicine on the inner side of the frame, a pipe for entering medicine and water is obliquely and upwards arranged at the front end of the storage box, a protective cover is fixed on the top of the frame through screws, a booster pump and an air cooler are arranged below the protective cover, the storage battery is also arranged on the inner side of the protective cover, the storage battery respectively supplies power to the booster pump and the air cooler, the surface of the storage battery is provided with a main switch, a control switch for controlling the work of the booster pump and a knob switch for controlling the wind power of the air cooler, the top of the protective cover is connected, the upper end of the vertical pipe is welded with a platform, the top of the platform is provided with two rotary seats in bilateral symmetry, air pipes are assembled through the rotary seats, bolts are welded at the outer wall of the air pipes, the bolts penetrate through the rotary seats and are matched with nuts, when the nuts are screwed inwards, the rotation resistance of the air pipes is increased, a three-way hose is assembled between the two air pipes, the remaining port of the three-way hose penetrates downwards through the vertical pipe and then is connected with the air outlet end of the air cooler, an annular water outlet ring is installed at the air outlet position of the air pipes, a plurality of connecting pipes are annularly arranged at the inner wall of the water outlet ring, the connecting pipes are inclined towards the direction far away from the air pipes, atomization nozzles are connected in the inner threads of the connecting pipes, a first connecting pipe is arranged at the outer wall of the water outlet ring, and one end of the booster pump, the water inlet hose is downwards inserted into the storage box, a second connecting pipe is welded at the water outlet position of the booster pump, and a hose is assembled between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; the welding has two I-beams around the bottom of frame, two be equipped with two slide bars between the I-beam, the side of slide bar runs through to be provided with the assembly T nature groove that the I-beam was used be provided with a plurality of gyro wheel seats around the bottom of slide bar, through gyro wheel seat cooperation has steel gyro wheel, the gyro wheel cooperation the spout.

Preferably, the storage box is made of transparent PVC materials, and the front end of the storage box is coated with scale marks; the transparent storage box is convenient for observing the liquid level inside the storage box, and liquid medicine can be conveniently proportioned according to the liquid level.

Preferably, a drain pipe for discharging excess water or liquid medicine is provided at the front end of the storage box, and a ball valve is mounted on the drain pipe; when the liquid medicine is prepared, errors are inevitably generated, for example, 20L of water needs to be injected, and the liquid medicine can be discharged through a drain pipe when the amount of the water is excessively injected. Meanwhile, after the pesticide is sprayed, the ball valve needs to be opened, the liquid medicine in the storage box is emptied, and corrosion is avoided.

Preferably, the length of a single guide rail is 120 cm-200 cm.

The operation mode of the product is as follows:

firstly, opening films at the front end and the rear end of a greenhouse to keep the greenhouse to have certain ventilation capacity, then, allocating liquid medicine, wherein the allocation of the liquid medicine is performed in a storage box, after the allocation is completed, firstly, starting an air cooler to wait for the rotating speed of the air cooler to be stable, then, rotating an air pipe to a proper position according to the height of a tree crown on which pesticide is required to be sprayed, then, starting a booster pump, forming atomized liquid medicine sprayed outwards on the inner side of a water outlet ring under the boosting effect of the booster pump, blowing the atomized pesticide away by cold air blown out by the cold air blower, enabling the pesticide to uniformly act on a vertical pipe, realizing uniform spraying, achieving the best insecticidal effect, in addition, in the whole operation process, only needing to push a frame from one end of the greenhouse to the other end at a uniform speed, taking a greenhouse with the length of 50 meters as an example, keeping the speed of moving for 5 seconds by 1 meter, the operation of spreading the pesticide in the greenhouse can be realized only in 250 seconds, the operation time is short, and the pesticide poisoning caused by long-time operation is avoided.

The utility model has the advantages that: this product can realize that the pesticide of large tracts of land sprays to the pesticide that sprays is through the form that the wind sent, and what can waft is farther more dispersed, and even effect realizes effectual disinfecting on the blade of fruit seedling, and the operating efficiency of this product is higher, and the operating time of single big-arch shelter is 4~10 minutes, avoids the poisoning that long-time operation leads to, and the structure of this product is comparatively simple, and the cost is comparatively cheap, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a half sectional view of the water outlet ring;

fig. 3 is a side view of the slide bar.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "the outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "coupled", "connected", "penetrating", "plugging", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fruit seedling deinsectization device comprises a guide rail 1 which is pre-embedded in the ground and partially exposed on the ground, a chute 101 is arranged at the top of the guide rail 1, a storage battery 2 with charging and discharging functions is arranged, the storage battery can be a traditional storage battery of an electric vehicle and can be transported and charged at any time, a frame 3 is further included, a storage box 4 for storing liquid medicine is arranged at the inner side of the frame 3, a pipe 401 for entering medicine and water is obliquely and upwards arranged at the front end of the storage box 4, a shield 5 is fixed at the top of the frame 3 through screws, a booster pump 6 and an air cooler 7 are arranged below the shield 5, the storage battery 2 is also arranged at the inner side of the shield 5, the storage battery 2 respectively supplies power to the booster pump 6 and the air cooler 7, a main switch 201 is arranged on the surface of the storage battery 2, and control the control switch 202 of booster pump 6 work, and control the knob switch 203 of the wind-force of air-cooler 7 the top flange joint of guard shield 5 has a hollow standpipe 8 the upper end welding of standpipe 8 has platform 9, the top bilateral symmetry of platform 9 is provided with two roating seats 10, through roating seat 10 is equipped with tuber pipe 11, the outer wall department welding of tuber pipe 11 has bolt 12, bolt 12 passes cooperation has nut 13 behind the roating seat 10, when nut 13 internal rotation, the rotational resistance of tuber pipe 11 increases, two be equipped with tee bend hose 14 between the tuber pipe 11, a remaining port of tee bend hose 14 passes downwards behind the standpipe 8 connect the air-out end of air-cooler 7 the air-out position department of tuber pipe 11 installs an annular play water ring 15, the inner wall department annular of play water ring 15 is provided with a plurality of connecting pipes 16, the connecting pipe 16 is obliquely arranged in a direction away from the air pipe 11, an atomizing nozzle 17 is connected in the connecting pipe 16 in a threaded manner, a first connecting pipe 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the water outlet ring 15, one end of the booster pump 6 is connected with a water inlet hose 19, the water inlet hose 19 is downwards inserted into the storage box 4, a second connecting pipe 20 is welded at the water outlet position of the booster pump 6, and a hose 21 is assembled between the first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 20; two I-beams 311 are welded at the front and back of the bottom of the frame 3, two sliding rods 312 are assembled between the two I-beams 311, T-shaped grooves 313 for assembling the I-beams 311 are arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding rods 312 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of roller seats 314 are arranged at the front and back of the bottom of the sliding rods 312, steel rollers 315 are matched through the roller seats 314, and the rollers 315 are matched with the sliding chute 101; the sliding rod 312 and the I-beam 311 are fixed by screws.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage box 4 is made of transparent PVC material, and the front end of the storage box 4 is coated with a scale mark 444; the transparent storage box is convenient for observing the liquid level inside the storage box, and liquid medicine can be conveniently proportioned according to the liquid level.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe 445 for discharging excess water or liquid medicine is disposed at the front end of the storage box 4, and a ball valve 446 is installed on the drain pipe 445; when the liquid medicine is prepared, errors are inevitably generated, for example, 20L of water needs to be injected, and the liquid medicine can be discharged through a drain pipe when the amount of the water is excessively injected. Meanwhile, after the pesticide is sprayed, the ball valve needs to be opened, the liquid medicine in the storage box is emptied, and corrosion is avoided.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the single guide rail 1 is 140 cm.

The operation mode of the product is as follows:

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit seedling deinsectization device, is including pre-buried in ground to the part exposes the guide rail on ground, the top of guide rail has the spout, and a battery that has charge-discharge function, its characterized in that: still include a frame, be provided with a storage box of storing liquid medicine usefulness in the inboard of frame, the front end slope of storage box upwards is provided with a pipe that gets into medicine and water usefulness, the top screw fixation of frame has a guard shield, booster pump and air-cooler are installed to the below of guard shield, the battery is also installed in the inboard of guard shield, the battery gives respectively the booster pump with the air-cooler power supply the surface mounting of battery has the master switch, and controls the control switch of booster pump work, and control the knob switch of air-cooler wind-force the top flange joint of guard shield has a hollow standpipe, the upper end welding of standpipe has the platform, the top bilateral symmetry of platform is provided with two roating seats, through the roating seat is equipped with the tuber pipe, the outer wall department welding of tuber pipe has the bolt, the bolt is matched with a nut after penetrating through the rotary seat, when the nut is internally screwed, the rotation resistance of the air pipes is increased, a three-way hose is assembled between the two air pipes, the other port of the three-way hose downwards passes through the vertical pipe and then is connected with the air outlet end of the air cooler, an annular water outlet ring is arranged at the air outlet position of the air pipe, a plurality of connecting pipes are annularly arranged at the inner wall of the water outlet ring, the connecting pipes are obliquely arranged in the direction away from the air pipe, the inner thread of the connecting pipe is connected with an atomizing nozzle, the outer wall of the water outlet ring is provided with a first connecting pipe, one end of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet hose which is downwards inserted into the storage box, a second connecting pipe is welded at the water outlet position of the booster pump, and a hose is assembled between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; the welding has two I-beams around the bottom of frame, two be equipped with two slide bars between the I-beam, the side of slide bar runs through to be provided with the assembly T nature groove that the I-beam was used be provided with a plurality of gyro wheel seats around the bottom of slide bar, through gyro wheel seat cooperation has steel gyro wheel, the gyro wheel cooperation the spout.

2. The seedling disinsection device of claim 1, wherein: the storage box is made of transparent PVC materials, and the front end of the storage box is coated with scale marks.

3. The seedling disinsection device of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the storage box is provided with a drain pipe for discharging redundant water or liquid medicine, and the drain pipe is provided with a ball valve.

4. The seedling disinsection device of claim 1, wherein: the length of a single guide rail is 120 cm-200 cm.