CN211430143U

CN211430143U - Cutting machine for agricultural machinery

Info

Publication number: CN211430143U
Application number: CN202020024424.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 那静宇; 韩逸华; 董雪峰; 那靖威; 陈晓东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-07
Filing date: 2020-01-07
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine for agricultural machine, including frame, support column, conveying mechanism, casing, actuating mechanism, cutting mechanism, collecting box, baffle, this cutting machine for agricultural machine need not that the staff is artifical manual, can be fast convenient cut the wheat straw and handle, in addition, the device still can collect the processing with the wheat straw after the cutting, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has not only reduced staff's working strength, has still improved the cutting efficiency of wheat straw.

Description

Cutting machine for agricultural machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting machine especially relates to cutting machine for agricultural machine.

Background

Wheat straw is a general term for the rest of the plant after harvesting wheat crops, and generally comprises leaves, stems, nodes, roots and other organs. The main components of wheat straw are extracts (non-structural sugars, proteins, etc.), cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, ash, etc. As agricultural waste, the main treatment mode is directly returning to the field, and the agricultural waste can also be used as industrial raw materials, feed, mushroom cultivation base materials and the like. Wheat straw is widely used as a renewable biomass resource at present.

At present, no special cutting machine for wheat straws exists in the market, workers need to manually cut the wheat straws, the working strength of the workers is increased, the cutting efficiency of the wheat straws is reduced, and the cutting machine for agricultural machinery needs to be designed in view of the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: a cutter for agricultural machinery is provided to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: cutting machine for agricultural machine, including frame, support column, conveying mechanism, casing, actuating mechanism, cutting mechanism, collecting box, baffle, frame bottom four corners department the support column has set firmly, frame rear end right side the conveying mechanism has set firmly, frame top left side the casing has set firmly, frame rear end the solid actuating mechanism that is equipped with, the inside lower extreme of casing slide and be equipped with cutting mechanism, frame bottom left side activity be equipped with the collecting box, the inside left side of frame the baffle has set firmly.

Furthermore, the conveying mechanism consists of a first motor, a rotating shaft, a driven shaft and a belt.

Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rear end of the frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first motor, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the frame in a rotating mode.

Further, the frame left side rotate and run through and have the driven shaft, the outside close-fitting cover of driven shaft be equipped with the belt, the belt other end close-fitting cover locate the rotation axis.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism consists of a second motor, a connecting rod and a cam, and the rear end of the shell is fixedly provided with the second motor.

Furthermore, the front end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably penetrated through the shell, and a cam is fixedly sleeved outside the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a blade and a spring, and the sliding plate is arranged at the lower end in the shell in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a blade, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the sliding plate are fixedly provided with springs, and the springs are fixedly connected with the shell.

Compared with the prior art, this cutting machine for agricultural machine need not that the staff is artifical manual, can be fast convenient cut the wheat straw and handle, and in addition, the device still can collect the processing with the wheat straw after the cutting, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has not only reduced staff's working strength, has still improved the cutting efficiency of wheat straw.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a cutter for agricultural machinery;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the frame;

FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the housing;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the housing;

fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of a cutting machine for agricultural machinery.

The device comprises a frame 1, a support column 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a shell 4, a driving mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6, a collecting box 7, a baffle plate 8, a first motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a driven shaft 11, a belt 12, a second motor 13, a connecting rod 14, a cam 15, a sliding plate 16, a blade 17 and a spring 18.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cutting machine for agricultural machinery comprises a frame 1, a support column 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a casing 4, a driving mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6, a collecting box 7 and a baffle plate 8, wherein the support column 2 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the frame 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the rear end of the frame 1, the casing 4 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the frame 1, the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, the cutting mechanism 6 is slidably arranged at the lower end inside the casing 4, the collecting box 7 is movably arranged at the left side of the bottom of the frame 1, the baffle plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the left side inside the frame 1, the conveying mechanism 3 is composed of a first motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a driven shaft 11 and a belt 12, the first motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the rear end of the frame 1, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably penetrated through the frame 1, a driven shaft 11 is rotatably penetrated through the left side of the frame 1, the outer part of the driven shaft 11 is tightly sleeved with a belt 12, the other end of the belt 12 is tightly sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, the driving mechanism 5 consists of a second motor 13, a connecting rod 14 and a cam 15, the rear end of the shell 4 is fixedly provided with the second motor 13, the front end of the second motor 13 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is rotatably penetrated through the shell 4, the connecting rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 15, the cutting mechanism 6 consists of a sliding plate 16, a blade 17 and a spring 18, a sliding plate 16 is arranged at the lower end in the shell 4 in a sliding way, a blade 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 16, and springs 18 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the sliding plate 16, and the springs 18 are fixedly connected with the shell 4.

The cutting machine for the agricultural machinery is characterized in that a worker firstly puts long-strip wheat straws on a belt 12, the worker then starts a first motor 9 and a second motor 13, at the moment, the first motor 9 drives a rotating shaft 10 to drive the belt 12 and a driven shaft 11 to do anticlockwise rotation motion, namely, the belt 12 drives the wheat straws to move along the direction of a shell 4, namely, the left end of the wheat straws moves into the shell 4, meanwhile, the second motor 13 drives a connecting rod 14 to drive a cam 15 to do rotation motion, through the rotation effect of the cam 15, when the cam 15 applies extrusion force to a sliding plate 16, the sliding plate 16 drives a blade 17 to move along the direction of a baffle plate 8, and is synchronous, a spring 18 deforms, at the moment, the blade 17 cuts the wheat straws moving into the shell 4, the cut wheat straws fall into a collecting box 7 from a gap between the baffle plate 8 and the shell 4, and when the cam 15 does not apply extrusion force to the sliding plate 16, through the effect of spring 18 resilience force for slide 16 drives the blade and resets, at this moment, like the above-mentioned operating procedure of reason, conveying mechanism 3 in this application continues to move the left end of wheat straw to the casing 4 in, and actuating mechanism 5 in this application controls cutting mechanism 6 once more and cuts the processing to the wheat straw that moves to in the casing 4, the rotational speed of first motor 9 be greater than the rotational speed of

second motor

13, 15 top surfaces of cam and slide 16 when contacting, at this moment, blade 17 laminates with baffle 8 mutually.

As shown in fig. 5, the first motor 9 and the second motor 13 in the present application are connected to an external 220V power supply.

Claims

1. Cutting machine for agricultural machine, its characterized in that includes frame, support column, conveying mechanism, casing, actuating mechanism, cutting mechanism, collecting box, baffle, frame bottom four corners department set firmly the support column, frame rear end right side set firmly conveying mechanism, frame top left side set firmly the casing, frame rear end set firmly actuating mechanism, the inside lower extreme of casing slide and be equipped with cutting mechanism, frame bottom left side activity be equipped with the collecting box, the inside left side of frame set firmly the baffle.

2. The cutter for agricultural machines according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is composed of a first motor, a rotary shaft, a driven shaft, and a belt.

3. The cutting machine for agricultural machinery according to claim 2, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rear end of the frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end of the first motor, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the frame in a rotating manner.

4. The cutting machine for agricultural machinery of claim 3, wherein a driven shaft is rotatably inserted through the left side of the frame, a belt is tightly fitted around the driven shaft, and the other end of the belt is tightly fitted around the rotating shaft.

5. The cutting machine for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism is composed of a second motor, a connecting rod and a cam, and the second motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the housing.

6. The cutting machine for agricultural machines of claim 5, wherein the second motor has a connecting rod fixed to the front end thereof, the connecting rod rotatably penetrates the housing, and a cam is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod.

7. A cutter for agricultural machine according to claim 1, wherein said cutter mechanism comprises a slide plate, a blade, and a spring, and said slide plate is slidably provided at the lower end of the inside of said housing.

8. A cutter for agricultural machinery according to claim 7, wherein the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly provided with the blade, and the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the slide plate are fixedly provided with the springs which are fixedly connected with the housing.