CN211378733U

CN211378733U - Tree planting and soil excavating device for barren killing engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211378733U
Application number: CN201922165115.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘汉蓁
Original assignee: Hubei Province As Imposition Of Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Province As Imposition Of Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree planting and digging device for barren engineering, which comprises a tree planting and digging machine main body, a connecting rod, a lifting component, a fixing component, a first motor, a drill bit, a support, a V-shaped rod, a roller, a handrail and a bearing, wherein the connecting rod is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tree planting and digging machine main body, the lifting component is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod, the fixing component is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the tree planting and digging machine main body, the supports are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sides of the tree planting and digging machine main body, the tree planting and digging machine adopts the motor to rotate to lift the drill bit, thereby the device is small and exquisite, the operation is not complex, the device can be used easily, the tree planting and digging machine is suitable for most crowds, the tree planting efficiency is improved, and the fixing device is also adopted, thereby the tree, the method has good stability, enables the tree pits to become regular, and can improve the pit digging efficiency.

Description

Tree planting and soil excavating device for barren killing engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tree planting equipment of digging soil technical field specifically is a waste engineering that goes out is with tree planting digging device.

Background

A tree planting digging machine, also called planter, a professional tool for drilling, which is composed of a frame, a transmission shaft, a gear box and a drill bit, wherein a power output interface on a tractor is connected with a universal joint to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the drill bit is driven to rotate by the rotation speed reduction of the gear box with high speed ratio, sandy soil is conveyed upwards and accumulated by a spiral drill bit to finish the digging operation process, so that the digging is very convenient, then a seedling to be planted is put into the hole and is watered to plant, so that the seedling can survive in the wasteland, the wasteland can be greened again after several years, the soil environment is changed by the seedling, the environment of the wasteland is gradually improved, then the wasteland can be used by people, the wasteland can be reduced, and the wasteland can be reused, but the existing tree planting digging machine generally adopts a tractor or a hydraulic rod to lift the drill bit, make the volume grow of planting earth boring machine like this, the structure is complicated moreover, needs to have special staff to use, then can use, does not have the commonality, in wasteland moreover, if do not adopt fixing device, can make the not enough rule of tree pit that the planting earth boring machine dug out, probably influence the survival rate of sapling like this, influence the afforestation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a go out barren engineering with planting tree digging device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tree planting and excavating device for a desertification project comprises a tree planting and excavating machine main body, a connecting rod, a lifting assembly, a fixing assembly, a first motor, a drill bit, a support, a V-shaped rod, a roller, a handrail and a bearing, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tree planting and excavating machine main body, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod;

the lifting component comprises a second motor, a first threaded rod, a supporting plate, a first threaded hole, a connecting lug block, a sliding block and a sliding groove, a second motor is connected on the outer wall of the top end of the main body of the tree planting excavator through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod, the other end of the first threaded rod is inserted into the connecting rod, a bearing is rotatably connected on the outer wall between the main body of the tree planting excavator and the first threaded rod, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the middle part of the tree planting excavator main body, a first threaded hole is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the supporting plate corresponding to the first threaded rod, the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting plate are respectively welded and fixed with a connecting lug, the outer wall of one side of the connecting lug is welded and fixed with a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the tree planting excavator main body corresponding to the sliding block, and a fixing assembly is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the tree planting excavator main body;

the fixed component comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a hydraulic rod, a connecting groove, a connecting block, a second threaded rod, a fixed plate and a second threaded hole, a first supporting rod is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the main body of the tree planting excavator above the sliding chute, a second supporting rod is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the main body of the tree planting excavator below the sliding chute, the other end of the first supporting rod is inserted into the second supporting rod, the outer wall of the other end of the second supporting rod is fixedly welded with a fixing plate, a hydraulic rod is embedded and connected on the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate, a connecting block is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod, the connecting device is characterized in that a connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the second supporting rod corresponding to the connecting block, second threaded rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the connecting block through bearings, and second threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate corresponding to the second threaded rods.

Furthermore, bolted connection has first motor on the top middle part outer wall of backup pad, the output shaft one end of first motor is connected with the drill bit through the bearing rotation, and the one end of drill bit is pegged graft in the inside of backup pad.

Furthermore, supports are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sides of the tree planting excavator main body.

Furthermore, the tree planting excavator main body is symmetrically welded and fixed with V-shaped rods on the outer wall of the side, opposite to the second supporting rod, of the outer wall between the V-shaped rods, and idler wheels are connected to the outer wall between the V-shaped rods in a rotating mode.

Furthermore, the outer walls of the main body of the tree planting excavator, which are positioned at two sides of the second motor, are fixedly welded with handrails.

Furthermore, a bearing is installed at the rotating connection position of the first threaded rod and the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model discloses a, adopt the motor to rotate and go up and down to the drill bit, can make the device small and exquisite like this, operate uncomplicated moreover, can go up easily, can be applicable to most crowds, also improve tree planting efficiency like this, but also adopted fixing device, make the tree planting earth boring machine like this among the abominable wasteland of environment, can have good stability, make the tree hole become the rule, can improve the efficiency of digging moreover.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the cutting structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view cutting structure schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a tree-planting excavator main body; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a lifting assembly; 4. a fixing assembly; 5. a first motor; 6. a drill bit; 7. a support; 8. a V-shaped rod; 9. a roller; 10. a handrail; 11. a bearing; 31. a second motor; 32. a first threaded rod; 33. a support plate; 34. a first threaded hole; 35. connecting the ear blocks; 36. a slider; 37. a chute; 41. a first support bar; 42. a second support bar; 43. a hydraulic lever; 44. connecting grooves; 45. connecting blocks; 46. a second threaded rod; 47. a fixing plate; 48. and a second threaded hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tree planting and excavating device for a desertification project comprises a tree planting and excavating machine main body 1, a connecting rod 2, a lifting component 3, a fixing component 4, a first motor 5, a drill bit 6, a support 7, a V-shaped rod 8, a roller 9, a handrail 10 and a bearing 11, wherein the connecting rod 2 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tree planting and excavating machine main body 1, and the lifting component 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod 2; the lifting component 3 comprises a second motor 31, a first threaded rod 32, a support plate 33, a first threaded hole 34, a connecting lug block 35, a sliding block 36 and a sliding groove 37, the second motor 31 is connected to the outer wall of the top end of the tree planting excavator main body 1 through a bolt, the first threaded rod 32 is connected to one end of an output shaft of the second motor 31 in a rotating mode, the other end of the first threaded rod 32 is inserted into the connecting rod 2, a bearing 11 is connected to the outer wall between the tree planting excavator main body 1 and the first threaded rod 32 in a rotating mode, the support plate 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the middle of the tree planting excavator main body 1, the first threaded hole 34 is formed in the outer wall of the top end of the support plate 33 and corresponds to the first threaded rod 32, the connecting lug blocks 35 are fixedly welded to the outer walls of the two sides of the support plate 33, the sliding block 36 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of one side of the connecting lug block 35, a fixing component 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the tree planting excavator main body 1; the fixed component 4 comprises a first supporting rod 41, a second supporting rod 42, a hydraulic rod 43, a connecting groove 44, a connecting block 45, a second threaded rod 46, a fixed plate 47 and a second threaded hole 48, the first supporting rod 41 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the tree-planting excavator above the sliding chute 37, the second supporting rod 42 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the tree-planting excavator below the sliding chute 37, the other end of the first supporting rod 41 is inserted into the second supporting rod 42, the fixed plate 47 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the other end of the second supporting rod 42, the hydraulic rod 43 is connected with the fixed plate 47 in an embedded manner on the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate 47, the connecting block 45 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod 43, the connecting groove 44 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the second supporting rod 42 corresponding to the connecting, a second threaded hole 48 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 47 corresponding to the second threaded rod 46; the outer wall of the middle part of the top end of the supporting plate 33 is connected with a first motor 5 through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 5 is rotatably connected with a drill bit 6 through a bearing 11, and one end of the drill bit 6 is inserted into the supporting plate 33, so that the drill bit 6 can work conveniently, and a tree pit can be dug conveniently; supports 7 are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sides of the tree planting excavator main body 1, so that the stability of the device is improved; v-shaped rods 8 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the tree planting excavator on the side opposite to the second support rod 42, and rollers 9 are rotatably connected on the outer wall between the V-shaped rods 8, so that the device can move conveniently; the armrests 10 are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the main body 1 of the tree planting excavator, which are positioned at two sides of the second motor 31, so that the integrity of the device is ensured; a bearing 11 is arranged at the rotary joint of the first threaded rod 32 and the connecting rod 2, so that the structural integrity is ensured; the tree planting earth boring machine firstly moves to the wasteland, then holds the handrail 10 to move the tree planting earth boring machine body 1 to the earth boring site through the V-shaped rod 8 and the roller 9, then puts down the handrail 10 to make the support 7 and the fixed plate 47 contact with the ground, then starts the hydraulic rod 43 to move downwards, the connecting block 45 moves downwards along with the telescopic rod of the hydraulic rod 43, then the second threaded rod 46 rotates through the bearing 11 under the action of the second threaded hole 48 to make the second threaded rod 46 bore into the ground bottom, the stability of the tree planting earth boring machine body 1 is increased when the earth boring is carried out, at the moment, the first motor 5 is started to make the drill bit 6 keep in the working state, then the second motor 31 is started to make the first threaded rod 32 rotate, then the slide block 36 on the supporting plate 33 moves downwards along the sliding chute 37 under the action of the first threaded hole 34 on the supporting plate 33, thus the drill bit 6 can carry out earth boring, after the excavation is finished, the second motor 31 is reversed to lift the drill bit 6, when the drill bit 6 leaves the ground, the first motor 5 is stopped, then the hydraulic rod 43 is started to enable the second threaded rod 46 to leave the ground, then the handrail 10 is held, the support 7 and the fixing plate 47 are separated from the ground under the action of the roller 9, and then the tree seedlings are placed in the tree pits to be planted.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a go out wildly engineering with planting tree digging device, includes tree planting excavator main part (1), connecting rod (2), lifting unit (3), fixed subassembly (4), first motor (5), drill bit (6), support (7), V-arrangement pole (8), gyro wheel (9), handrail (10) and bearing (11), its characterized in that: a connecting rod (2) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tree planting excavator main body (1), and a lifting assembly (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod (2);

the lifting component (3) comprises a second motor (31), a first threaded rod (32), a support plate (33), a first threaded hole (34), a connecting lug block (35), a sliding block (36) and a sliding groove (37), the second motor (31) is connected to the outer wall of the top end of the tree planting excavator main body (1) through a bolt, one end of an output shaft of the second motor (31) is rotatably connected with the first threaded rod (32), the other end of the first threaded rod (32) is inserted into the connecting rod (2), a bearing (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall between the tree planting excavator main body (1) and the first threaded rod (32), the support plate (33) is fixed to the outer wall of the middle of the tree planting excavator main body (1), the first threaded hole (34) is formed in the outer wall of the top end of the support plate (33) corresponding to the first threaded rod (32), the connecting lug blocks (35) are fixedly welded to the outer walls of two sides of the support plate (33), a sliding block (36) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of one side of the connecting lug block (35), a sliding groove (37) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the tree planting excavator main body (1) corresponding to the sliding block (36), and a fixing assembly (4) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the tree planting excavator main body (1);

the fixing component (4) comprises a first supporting rod (41), a second supporting rod (42), a hydraulic rod (43), a connecting groove (44), a connecting block (45), a second threaded rod (46), a fixing plate (47) and a second threaded hole (48), the first supporting rod (41) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the tree planting excavator main body (1) above the sliding groove (37), the second supporting rod (42) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the tree planting excavator main body (1) below the sliding groove (37), the other end of the first supporting rod (41) is inserted into the second supporting rod (42), the fixing plate (47) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the other end of the second supporting rod (42), the hydraulic rod (43) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate (47) in an embedded mode, the connecting block (45) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod (43), connecting groove (44) have been seted up corresponding connecting block (45) on the one side inner wall of second bracing piece (42), rotate through bearing (11) on the both ends outer wall of connecting block (45) and be connected with second threaded rod (46), second screw hole (48) have been seted up corresponding second threaded rod (46) on the one side outer wall of fixed plate (47).

2. The tree planting and excavating device for the wilderness killing project as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bolt connection has first motor (5) on the top middle part outer wall of backup pad (33), the output shaft one end of first motor (5) is passed through bearing (11) and is rotated and be connected with drill bit (6), and the one end of drill bit (6) is pegged graft in the inside of backup pad (33).

3. The tree planting and excavating device for the wilderness killing project as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and supports (7) are welded and fixed on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two sides of the tree planting excavator main body (1).

4. The tree planting and excavating device for the wilderness killing project as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tree planting excavator main body (1) is located on the outer wall of one side opposite to the second supporting rod (42) and is symmetrically welded and fixed with V-shaped rods (8), and idler wheels (9) are rotatably connected to the outer wall between the V-shaped rods (8).

5. The tree planting and excavating device for the wilderness killing project as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the main body (1) of the tree planting excavator, which are positioned at two sides of the second motor (31), are fixedly welded with handrails (10).

6. The tree planting and excavating device for the wilderness killing project as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a bearing (11) is arranged at the rotary connection position of the first threaded rod (32) and the connecting rod (2).