CN211343264U - Air flow convolution silencing type air suction silencer - Google Patents
Air flow convolution silencing type air suction silencer Download PDFInfo
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- CN211343264U CN211343264U CN201922184644.1U CN201922184644U CN211343264U CN 211343264 U CN211343264 U CN 211343264U CN 201922184644 U CN201922184644 U CN 201922184644U CN 211343264 U CN211343264 U CN 211343264U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air current amortization formula of circling round muffler of breathing in, including breathing pipe, amortization chamber and outlet duct, it will to be provided with the baffle in the amortization chamber separate for left chamber and right chamber, wherein a left side chamber with right side chamber through set up in a communicating pipe intercommunication on the baffle, a left side chamber with the breathing pipe intercommunication, the right side intracavity is provided with the baffle, and the baffle is just to a communicating pipe, the right side chamber is through two communicating pipes and outlet duct intercommunication. The utility model discloses excellent damping amortization noise reduction effect has to the stability of compressor has effectively been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a muffler field, concretely relates to air current amortization formula of circling round muffler of breathing in.
Background
When the compressor works, due to the characteristics of the working principle of the compressor, the noise influence inevitably exists, and the noise of the compressor is generated in various aspects, including air flow noise, mechanical noise, electromagnetic noise and the like. Wherein the air flow noise is a major source of noise in the compressor and the noise is primarily caused by the high pressure fluid pulsations exiting the compression chambers.
Chinese patent CN110145453A discloses a silencer for a refrigerator compressor, comprising a silencing tube and a rectifying tube, wherein one end of the silencing tube is an air inlet end, an air outlet end of the silencing tube is communicated with the air inlet end of the rectifying tube, and an inner cavity of the silencing tube is provided with at least one bending structure; the rectifier tube is internally provided with a plurality of splitter plates extending to the inner wall of the rectifier tube from the axis of the rectifier tube, and the splitter plates are fixedly connected with the rectifier tube. However, the silencer has a single structure, airflow flows from bottom to top, the silencing mode is simple, and the structure of the airflow channel cannot be effectively utilized for silencing. Meanwhile, the commercial compressor has high power, the temperature inside the cylinder head of the compressor is high, and the air outlet of the silencer is directly attached to the cylinder head of the compressor, so that the high temperature of the cylinder head can be transmitted to the silencer, and the parts inside the silencer fail.
Disclosure of Invention
To prior art's defect, the utility model provides an air current amortization formula of circling round muffler of breathing in, the noise reduction effect of this muffler is excellent to the high temperature of the compressor cylinder head that can avoid connecting is to the influence of muffler and compressor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an air current amortization formula of circling round muffler of breathing in, includes breathing pipe, amortization chamber and outlet duct, the amortization intracavity be provided with the baffle will the amortization chamber is separated for left chamber and right chamber, wherein left side chamber with right chamber through set up in communicating pipe one on the baffle communicates, left side chamber with the breathing pipe intercommunication, right intracavity is provided with cowl, cowl is just to communicating pipe one, right chamber passes through communicating pipe two and the outlet duct intercommunication. The high-pressure airflow flows into the left cavity of the silencing cavity from the air suction pipe, the air suction pipe and the cross section of the left cavity are used for expanding and silencing, and then the airflow flows into the right cavity through the first communicating pipe on the partition plate. The baffle is arranged in the right cavity, and according to the acoustic characteristics in the cavity, the airflow can reflect part of sound waves back to the sound source direction under the action of the baffle, so that the wave crest reflection of the airflow sound waves and the wave troughs of the sound waves in the generating source direction are mutually superposed, the sound wave frequency is reduced, and the purpose of noise reduction is achieved. And the air current expands in the cavity of right chamber, further makes an uproar falls, and then the air current flows out from the outlet duct through communicating pipe two.
Preferably, the baffle is an arc baffle or an S-shaped baffle, and the concave surface faces the first communicating pipe. The arc-shaped baffle or the S-shaped baffle can not only reflect the sound wave of the airflow back to the direction of the sound source, but also lead the airflow to generate convolution, thereby reducing the airflow pulse and enhancing the silencing and noise reduction effects.
Preferably, a convex point is arranged at the position of the air outlet pipe, which is positioned at the air outlet. When being connected with the cylinder head cooperation of the outlet duct of muffler and compressor, outlet duct and cylinder head zonulae occludens can be avoided to the bump that sets up around the outlet duct, make and have the gap between amortization chamber and the cylinder head, thereby be favorable to the heat dissipation of outlet duct, avoid the high temperature transmission of cylinder head spare to amortization chamber in, make the gaseous temperature rise of amortization intracavity and influence amortization intracavity spare part, and this high temperature gas can get into the cylinder head once more and compress and produce more high temperature gas, thereby damage the spare part of cylinder head, influence the compressor performance.
Preferably, the bumps are two or more.
Preferably, the suction pipe is provided with a suction rubber sleeve at the position of the suction port.
Preferably, the inner wall of the sound-deadening cavity is filled with sound-deadening cotton. Further enhancing the vibration and noise reduction effect.
Preferably, the outer surface of the sound-deadening chamber is coated with a rubber coating. Further enhancing the vibration and noise reduction effect.
The utility model discloses a beneficial effect lie in:
(1) utilize the baffle to divide into left chamber and right chamber with the muffler to be equipped with arc or S type baffle in the right intracavity, make the air current produce convolute, and the air current sound wave is reflected back to the sound source direction, and the wave crest reflection of air current sound wave superposes each other with the trough of the sound wave that takes place the source direction, has reduced the acoustic frequency. Therefore, the device has excellent vibration reduction, noise reduction and noise reduction effects.
(2) The salient point is arranged at the air outlet of the air outlet pipe, so that a gap is formed between the silencing cavity and the cylinder head of the compressor, the heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the reliability of the compressor is effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an airflow swirling muffling type suction muffler according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an airflow swirling muffling type suction muffler according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of bumps according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an air intake duct; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. a partition plate; 4. a left lumen; 5. a right lumen; 6. a first communicating pipe; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a second communicating pipe; 9. salient points; 10. and (4) a suction rubber sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
This embodiment provides a amortization formula of circling round of air current muffler of breathing in, as shown in figure 1, including breathing pipe 1, amortization chamber and outlet duct 2, the amortization intracavity is provided with baffle 3 will the amortization chamber is separated for left chamber 4 and right chamber 5, and wherein left chamber 4 and breathing pipe 1 intercommunication, left chamber 4 and right chamber 5 are through setting up 6 intercommunications of communicating pipe on baffle 3, and right intracavity 5 is provided with baffle 7. The baffle 7 is arc-shaped, and the concave surface is opposite to the first communicating pipe 6. The right cavity 5 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 2 above through a communicating pipe II 8.
The working principle of the device is as follows: high-pressure draught flows into the left chamber 4 of amortization chamber from breathing pipe 1 in, utilize breathing pipe 1 and the cross section difference of left chamber 4 to expand the amortization, then the air current passes through communicating pipe 6 that sets up on baffle 3 and flows into right chamber 5 in, because be provided with curved baffle 7 in the right chamber 5, the air current can produce under the effect of baffle 7 and circle round, reflect the sound source direction back to the sound wave, make the wave crest reflection of air current sound wave and the trough of the sound wave of emergence source direction superpose each other, thereby the sound wave frequency has been reduced, reach the purpose of making an uproar, utilize the cross section difference of communicating pipe 6 and right chamber 5 to expand the amortization simultaneously. The pulse of air current is showing to reduce in right chamber 5, and the effectual noise cancelling effect that has reached falls the purpose of making an uproar, then the air current is through two 8 flows from outlet duct 2 of communicating pipe.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 2-3, the baffle 7 is arranged in an S-shape; an air suction rubber sleeve 10 is arranged at an air suction port of the air suction pipe 1; and two salient points 9 are arranged around the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 2.
The S-shaped baffle 7 can make the airflow generate multiple convolution and reflect the sound wave of the airflow multiple times, so that the noise reduction effect is better. And set up bump 9 around the gas outlet of outlet duct 2 for when being connected the outlet duct 2 of this muffler with the cylinder head cooperation of compressor, there is the gap between amortization chamber and the cylinder head, thereby is favorable to the heat dissipation of outlet duct 2. The high temperature of the cylinder head component can be effectively prevented from being transmitted to the silencing cavity, so that the temperature of gas in the silencing cavity is increased, the high-temperature gas can enter the cylinder head again and be compressed to generate higher-temperature gas, and the performance of the compressor is affected due to the fact that the parts of the cylinder head are damaged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an air current amortization formula of circling round muffler of breathing in, includes breathing pipe (1), amortization chamber and outlet duct (2), its characterized in that, be provided with baffle (3) in the amortization intracavity and will the amortization chamber is separated for left chamber (4) and right chamber (5), wherein left side chamber (4) with right chamber (5) through set up in communicating pipe (6) intercommunication on baffle (3), left side chamber (4) with breathing pipe (1) intercommunication, be provided with baffle (7) in right chamber (5), baffle (7) just are to communicating pipe (6), right chamber (5) are through communicating pipe two (8) and outlet duct (2) intercommunication.
2. An air flow convolution noise reduction type suction muffler according to claim 1, wherein the baffle (7) is an arc-shaped baffle or an S-shaped baffle, and the concave surface faces the first communicating pipe (6).
3. A gas flow swirl silencing suction muffler according to claim 1, wherein the outlet pipe (2) is provided with a convex point (9) at the outlet.
4. A gas flow swirl silencer according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of the protruding points (9) is two or more.
5. An air flow convolution noise reduction type suction muffler according to claim 1, characterized in that a suction rubber sleeve (10) is installed at a position of the suction port of the suction pipe (1).
6. A gas flow swirl silencer according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the silencing chamber is filled with silencing cotton.
7. A gas flow swirling noise reducing suction muffler according to claim 1, wherein an outer surface of the sound reducing chamber is coated with a rubber coating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922184644.1U CN211343264U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Air flow convolution silencing type air suction silencer |
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CN201922184644.1U CN211343264U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Air flow convolution silencing type air suction silencer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112302912A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor and refrigerator |
CN114542430A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air suction silencer, compressor comprising same and refrigerator |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922184644.1U patent/CN211343264U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112302912A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor and refrigerator |
CN112302912B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-11-22 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor and refrigerator |
CN114542430A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air suction silencer, compressor comprising same and refrigerator |
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Effective date of registration: 20210617 Address after: No.6, East Jinshan Avenue, Huangshi economic and Technological Development Zone, Huangshi City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Huangshi Dongbei Compressor Co.,Ltd. Address before: 435003 No.6, East Jinshan Avenue, Huangshi economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei Province Patentee before: Huangshi Dongbei Electrical Appliance Co.,Ltd. |