CN211310764U - Bottle separating device of plastic bottle cap screwing machine and plastic bottle cap screwing machine - Google Patents
Bottle separating device of plastic bottle cap screwing machine and plastic bottle cap screwing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211310764U CN211310764U CN201921828538.6U CN201921828538U CN211310764U CN 211310764 U CN211310764 U CN 211310764U CN 201921828538 U CN201921828538 U CN 201921828538U CN 211310764 U CN211310764 U CN 211310764U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plastic bottle equipment for packing technical field especially relates to a branch bottled putting and plastic bottle spiral cover machine of plastic bottle spiral cover machine. The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a branch bottle device of plastic bottle spiral cover machine, includes the conveyer belt and sets up in the branch bottle dish of conveyer belt one side, divides the bottle dish to be connected by a rotary driving mechanism drive, and the conveyer belt both sides are provided with limit baffle, divide the bottle dish to adopt star type carousel structure. The utility model has the advantages that: the plastic bottle separating device has the advantages that the bottle separating disc of the star-shaped structure is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, the plastic bottle is separated through the baffle plates on two sides of the conveying belt in a matched mode, the plastic bottle can be separated through the separating portion and the arc grooves in the bottle separating disc of the star-shaped structure, the plastic bottle cannot be extruded, and accordingly bottle separating quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plastic bottle equipment for packing technical field especially relates to a branch bottled putting and plastic bottle spiral cover machine of plastic bottle spiral cover machine.
Background
The plastic bottle is a common packaging container, after products are filled into the plastic bottle, cap screwing operation is required, cap screwing is generally carried out on the plastic bottle one by adding an aluminum pad and screwing a plastic bottle cap, when cap screwing is carried out, the filled plastic bottle is placed on a conveying belt of a production line and conveyed to a cap screwing device for cap screwing, and on the production line, the condition that a plurality of plastic bottles are mutually and tightly connected often occurs, so that the plastic bottle is screwed by the cap screwing device conveniently, and the plastic bottles need to be separated by the bottle dividing device before entering the cap screwing device; the branch bottle mode commonly used at present, set up the baffle in conveyer belt both sides, and once set up the circular shape branch dish carousel wherein, the plastic bottle is blocked when dividing between bottle carousel and the baffle, the driving force that relies on the conveyer belt alone is not enough through dividing the space between bottle carousel and the baffle, only when dividing the bottle carousel to rotate, just can drive the plastic bottle through dividing the bottle carousel, divide the bottle carousel this moment to form an extrusion to the plastic bottle, the plastic bottle can utilize its self elasticity to reply to come under the general condition, but also have some plastic bottles and can't be resumeed after being extruded, cause defects such as pit to appear on the plastic bottle, product quality has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a branch bottled putting and plastic bottle spiral cover machine of plastic bottle spiral cover machine specifically lie in providing one kind and can separate and can not cause the bottle device of branch of damage and have device's spiral cover machine to the plastic bottle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a branch bottle device of plastic bottle spiral cover machine, includes the conveyer belt and sets up in the branch bottle dish of conveyer belt one side, divides the bottle dish to be connected by a rotary driving mechanism drive, and the conveyer belt both sides are provided with limit baffle, divide the bottle dish to adopt star type carousel structure.
Furthermore, the bottle separating plate comprises a plurality of separating parts and arc groove parts, and the separating parts and the arc groove parts are arranged on the periphery of the bottle separating plate at intervals.
Furthermore, a transitional arc part tangent with the arc groove part is arranged between the tail end of the separating part and the adjacent arc groove part.
Furthermore, a photoelectric sensor is arranged on a limit baffle of the conveying belt, and the photoelectric sensor is opposite to the bottle separating disc and faces to the products on the conveying belt.
Further, divide the bottle dish outside to be provided with first buffer layer, first buffer layer is along dividing bottle dish outside parcel to live partition portion and circular arc concave part.
Furthermore, one side that limit baffle inboard is close to the conveyer belt is provided with the second buffer layer.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism adopts an indexing disc structure.
The utility model provides a plastic bottle spiral cover machine, includes foretell branch bottle device, spiral cover device and back conveyer belt, back conveyer belt and branch bottle device's conveyer belt link to each other and set up in spiral cover device below, and back conveyer belt one side is provided with the base and fixes the spiral cover detection mechanism who sets up on the base.
Further, spiral cover detection mechanism includes aluminium pad detection part and bottle lid detection part, and aluminium pad detection part is connected with the base through an extension plate, and the extension plate is located the after-delivery conveyer top, be provided with material detection part on the base, material detection part and aluminium pad detection part are located the same cross-section of perpendicular to after-delivery conveyer.
The utility model has the advantages that: the plastic bottle separating device has the advantages that the bottle separating disc of the star-shaped structure is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, the plastic bottle is separated through the baffle plates on two sides of the conveying belt in a matched mode, the plastic bottle can be separated through the separating portion and the arc grooves in the bottle separating disc of the star-shaped structure, the plastic bottle cannot be extruded, and accordingly bottle separating quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle separating device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine in one side view in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle separating plate of the bottle separating device of the plastic bottle cap screwing machine in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side view of a detection device of the plastic bottle cap screwing machine in the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another viewing angle at one side of the detection device of the plastic bottle cap screwing machine in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a bottle separating device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine comprises a conveyor belt 1 and a bottle separating disc 2 arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 1, wherein the bottle separating disc 2 is in driving connection through a rotary driving mechanism 21, limiting baffles 3 are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, and the bottle separating disc 2 adopts a star-shaped turntable structure.
In this embodiment, the bottle separating plate 2 with a star-shaped turntable structure is used to separate the plastic bottles on the conveyor belt 1, and when the conveyor belt 1 conveys the plastic bottles through the bottle separating plate 2 with the star-shaped turntable structure, the bottle separating plate 2 can separate the plastic bottles by being driven to rotate by the rotary driving mechanism 21.
Specifically, the outer side of the bottle-dividing plate 2 of the star-shaped turntable structure includes a plurality of partition portions 22 and arc groove portions 23, the partition portions 22 and the arc groove portions 23 are disposed at the periphery of the bottle-dividing plate 2 at intervals, the number of the partition portions 22 and the arc groove portions 23 is generally adjusted according to the size of the plastic bottles, and the arc groove portions 23 can accommodate the next plastic bottle, for example, in this embodiment, six partition portions 22 and six arc groove portions 23 are adopted, wherein the partition portions 22 are used for partitioning two adjacent plastic bottles, the width of the partition portions 22 determines the distance between two adjacent plastic bottles, when the plastic bottles are conveyed by the conveyor belt 1 through the bottle-dividing plate 2, the plastic bottles are clamped by the partition portions 22, and along with the rotation of the bottle-dividing plate 2, the plastic bottles enter the arc groove portions 23, and the plastic bottles are taken out of the arc groove portions 23 by the continuous rotation of the bottle-dividing plate 2, so that, will not be squeezed, and the adjacent plastic bottles are separated by the separating part 22, thereby improving the bottle-separating quality.
Preferably, a transitional arc part 24 tangent to the arc groove part 23 is arranged between the tail end of the partition part 22 and the adjacent arc groove part 23; through set up transition circular arc portion 24 between the circular arc recess portion 23 that separates 22 end rather than adjacent, can prevent that branch bottle dish 2 from causing the extrusion to the plastic bottle at the edges and corners that exist between separating 22 and the circular arc recess portion 24 when separating the plastic bottle to further improve branch bottle quality.
In a further embodiment, the limit stop 3 of the conveyor belt 1 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 31, and the photoelectric sensor 31 is opposite to the bottle separating tray 2 and faces the products on the conveyor belt 1. Photoelectric sensor 31 on limit baffle 3 can judge whether have the plastic bottle on the conveyer belt 1, when not having the plastic bottle on the conveyer belt 1, can divide bottle dish 2 stall through controller control, can not cause the waste of power.
Preferably, a first buffer layer 25 is arranged on the outer side of the bottle separating disc 2, and the partition part 22 and the arc groove part 23 are wrapped by the first buffer layer 25 along the outer side of the bottle separating disc 2; a second buffer layer 32 is arranged on one side of the inner side of the limit baffle 3 close to the conveyor belt 1. Through setting up first buffer layer 25 and setting up second buffer layer 32 in limit baffle 3 inboard in the branch bottle dish 2 outside, can protect the plastic bottle, first buffer layer 25 and second buffer layer 32 can adopt PVA sponge material to make, wherein first buffer layer 25 can adopt banding PVA sponge to paste along the partition portion 22 and the circular arc concave part 23 in the branch bottle dish 2 outside to make and divide bottle dish 2 to separate the effect that plays the buffering protection when conveying to the plastic bottle.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism 21 is of an indexing disc structure, the indexing disc can accurately control the rotation angle of the bottle dividing disc 2, for example, in the embodiment, the bottle dividing disc 2 with six partition parts and six circular arc groove parts is adopted, the six-index indexing disc can be used as the rotary driving mechanism 21, and one plastic bottle can be separated and conveyed once the indexing disc rotates.
A plastic bottle cap screwing machine comprises the bottle separating device, a cap screwing device 10 and a rear conveying belt 11, wherein the rear conveying belt 11 is connected with the conveying belt 1 of the bottle separating device and is arranged below the cap screwing device 10, and one side of the rear conveying belt 11 is provided with a base 4 and a cap screwing detection mechanism 5 fixedly arranged on the base 4.
Further, the screw cap detection mechanism 5 comprises an aluminum pad detection part 51 and a bottle cap detection part 52, the aluminum pad detection part 51 is connected with the base 4 through an extension plate 41, the extension plate 41 is positioned above the rear conveyor belt 11, a material detection part 53 is arranged on the base 4, and the material detection part 53 and the aluminum pad detection part 51 are positioned on the same cross section perpendicular to the rear conveyor belt 11.
In the embodiment, the aluminum pad detecting unit 51 is used for detecting an aluminum pad below a bottle cap of a screwed-on plastic bottle, the bottle cap detecting unit 52 is used for detecting the height of the bottle cap covered on the plastic bottle, when the bottle cap is tilted or not selected tightly, the bottle cap is higher than a normal bottle cap, so as to determine whether the bottle cap is qualified, and when the bottle cap is higher than the bottle cap detecting unit 52, the bottle cap detecting unit 52 detects the bottle cap, so as to determine that the screwing of the plastic bottle is not qualified; in addition, the base 4 is further provided with a material detection unit 53, the material detection unit 53 and the aluminum pad detection unit 51 detect whether the aluminum pad in the plastic bottle exists or not, the material detection unit 53 is used for detecting whether the plastic bottle exists below the aluminum pad detection unit 51 or not, when the material detection unit 53 detects that the plastic bottle exists, the plastic bottle just exists below the aluminum pad detection unit 51, when the aluminum pad detection unit 51 detects that no aluminum pad exists, the plastic bottle can be judged to be unqualified, and when the material detection unit 53 detects that the plastic bottle exists and the aluminum pad detection unit 51 detects that the aluminum pad exists below, the plastic bottle can be judged to be qualified. The aluminum pad detection part 51 can be a metal sensor, the bottle cap detection part 52 and the material detection part 53 are photoelectric sensors, and the rear conveyor belt 11 is in driving connection with a servo motor.
In a further embodiment, a material pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 4, the material pushing mechanism 6 comprises a linear driving part 61 and a material pushing plate 62, the driving direction of the linear driving part 61 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rear conveyor belt 11 and is from one side of the base 4 of the rear conveyor belt 11 to the other side of the rear conveyor belt 11; the material pushing plate 62 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the driving rod of the linear driving part 61; the base 4 is provided with a waste collection table 7 on the opposite side of the rear conveyor belt 11, the upper surface of the waste collection table 7 is flush with the upper surface of the rear conveyor belt 11, and the waste collection table 7 is aligned with the material pushing plate 62.
The material pushing mechanism 6 is used for pushing the unqualified plastic bottles out of the rear conveyor belt, when the bottle cap detection part 52 or the aluminum pad detection part 51 and the material detection part 53 detect that the cap of the plastic bottle is not qualified, namely the bottle cap detection part 52 detects that the bottle cap of the plastic bottle is higher than the standard height, or the material detection part 53 detects that the plastic bottle is present and the aluminum pad detection part 51 detects that no aluminum pad is present, namely the plastic bottle is not qualified, at the moment, the material pushing plate 62 can be driven to push the unqualified plastic bottles forward to push out the rear conveyor belt 11 by controlling the action of the linear driving part 61, and the waste collection table 7 arranged opposite to the base 4 can collect the pushed unqualified plastic bottles. The linear driving unit 61 may drive the material pushing plate 62 by using a linear driving cylinder.
Specifically, a support frame 42 is arranged on the base 4, the pushing mechanism 6 is arranged below the support frame 42, the bottle cap detection component 52 is arranged on one side of the support frame 42 close to the rear conveyor belt 11, and the extension plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 42; the bottle cap detection part 52 is connected with the extension plate 41 through the adjusting screw 43 and the adjusting nut 44, one end of the adjusting screw 43 is fixedly connected with the bottle cap detection part 52, the other end of the adjusting screw 43 upwards penetrates through the extension plate 41, and the adjusting nut 44 is arranged on the extension plate and is connected with the adjusting screw 43 in a matched mode.
The adjusting screw 43 and the adjusting nut 44 can adjust or correct the height of the bottle cap detecting part 52, and when the bottle cap detecting part 52 detects inaccurate or different batches of plastic bottles (the plastic bottles are different in height), the adjusting screw 43 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 44, so that the height of the bottle cap detecting part 52 can be adjusted.
Of course, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the application range of the present invention is not limited thereto, so all the equivalent changes made in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection range of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a branch bottled putting of plastic bottle spiral cover machine, includes the conveyer belt and sets up in the branch bottle dish of conveyer belt one side, its characterized in that: the bottle separating disc is in driving connection with a rotary driving mechanism, limiting baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, and the bottle separating disc is of a star-shaped turntable structure.
2. The bottle dividing device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle separating plate comprises a plurality of separating parts and arc groove parts, and the separating parts and the arc groove parts are arranged on the periphery of the bottle separating plate at intervals.
3. The bottle dividing device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a transitional arc part tangent with the arc groove part is arranged between the tail end of the separation part and the adjacent arc groove part.
4. A bottle divider of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a photoelectric sensor is arranged on the limit baffle of the conveyor belt, is opposite to the bottle separating disc and faces to the products on the conveyor belt.
5. The bottle dividing device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: divide the bottle dish outside to be provided with first buffer layer, first buffer layer is along dividing the bottle dish outside parcel to live partition portion and circular arc concave part.
6. The bottle dividing device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a second buffer layer is arranged on one side, close to the conveying belt, of the inner side of the limiting baffle.
7. The bottle dividing device of a plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the rotary driving mechanism adopts an index plate structure.
8. The utility model provides a plastic bottle spiral cover machine which characterized in that: the bottle cap opening and closing device comprises a bottle separating device, a cap screwing device and a rear conveyor belt according to claim 7, wherein the rear conveyor belt is connected with the conveyor belt of the bottle separating device and is arranged below the cap screwing device, and one side of the rear conveyor belt is provided with a base and a cap screwing detection mechanism fixedly arranged on the base.
9. A plastic bottle cap screwing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: spiral cover detection mechanism includes aluminium pad detection part and bottle lid detection part, and aluminium pad detection part is connected with the pedestal through an extension plate, and the extension plate is located the after-delivery conveyer top, be provided with material detection part on the base, material detection part and aluminium pad detection part are located the same cross-section of perpendicular to after-delivery conveyer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921828538.6U CN211310764U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Bottle separating device of plastic bottle cap screwing machine and plastic bottle cap screwing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921828538.6U CN211310764U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Bottle separating device of plastic bottle cap screwing machine and plastic bottle cap screwing machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211310764U true CN211310764U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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CN201921828538.6U Active CN211310764U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Bottle separating device of plastic bottle cap screwing machine and plastic bottle cap screwing machine |
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CN (1) | CN211310764U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921828538.6U patent/CN211310764U/en active Active
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