CN211244664U

CN211244664U - Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device

Info

Publication number: CN211244664U
Application number: CN201922078947.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乌日娜; 田红军; 卜宝英; 王慧; 杨敬平; 徐喜媛; 孔玉红; 姚翠玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of respiration patient expectorates thing and collects anti-infection device, which comprises an outer shell body, the shell body lower extreme passes through screw fixedly connected with detachable bottom, turn right from a left side on the shell body and seted up perforation and entry in proper order, threaded hole is seted up to the bottom upper end, threaded hole female connection has the threaded rod, threaded rod upper end fixedly connected with collecting box. This department of respiration patient coughs out thing and collects anti-infection device, setting through disc and spring, seal up the entrance, when not using, ensure the leakproofness in the shell, effectively keep apart bacterium and outside, avoid the infection of bacterium, setting through first guide plate and second guide plate, coughs out thing to getting into in the collecting box blocks, the germ in the coughs out thing is outwards wafted effectively, the dismantlement of the collecting box of being convenient for, and the recess and the fixture block of addding, be used for connecting upper cover and collecting box, overall structure easy dismounting, can carry out thorough clearance to the device.

Description

Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical health, in particular to a patient's expectoration of department of respiration collects anti-infection device.

Background

For patients with respiratory diseases, a large amount of sputum is produced after infection with pathogenic microorganisms, and if the sputum is not discharged in time, the sputum can cause dyspnea, and thousands of germs exist in the sputum.

However, the existing collecting devices generally have poor sealing performance, cannot completely isolate germs in the expectoration from the outside, and have the defect that germs are easy to infect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a department of respiration patient expectorates and collects anti-infection device to it is poor to provide general leakproofness in solving above-mentioned background art, can not completely isolated with the outside germ in the expectorates, the easy problem of infecting of germ.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a patient of department of respiration expectoration collects anti-infection device, includes the shell body, the shell body lower extreme passes through screw fixedly connected with detachable bottom, turn right from a left side on the shell body and seted up perforation and entry in proper order, bottom upper end set up threaded hole, screw hole female connection has the threaded rod, threaded rod upper end fixedly connected with collecting box.

Preferably, the perforation internal rotation is connected with the dwang, dwang upper end fixedly connected with baffle, shell body upper end dwang outside swing joint has the spring, shell body internal rotation pole lower extreme fixedly connected with disc.

Preferably, the disc is provided with a through hole, the through hole and the inlet are of concentric circle structures, the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the inlet, and the upper end of the disc is attached to the lower end of the top of the outer shell.

Preferably, the upper end of the collecting box is movably connected with an upper cover, the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a groove of an annular structure, the lower end of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a clamping block corresponding to the groove, and the groove and the clamping block are connected in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the collection box is internally fixedly connected with a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged from top to bottom in sequence.

Preferably, the upper cover is provided with a collecting port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the anti-infection device for collecting the expectoration of the patient in the department of respiration, the inlet is sealed through the arrangement of the disc and the spring, when the device is not used, the sealing property in the outer shell is ensured, bacteria are effectively isolated from the outside, the safety is improved, and the infection of the bacteria is avoided;

2. according to the device for collecting the expectoration of the patient in the respiratory department, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are arranged to block the expectoration entering the collecting box, so that germs in the expectoration are effectively prevented from floating outwards;

3. this department of respiration patient expectoration thing collection anti-infection device, through the setting of screw hole and threaded rod, the dismantlement of the collecting box of being convenient for, and the recess and the fixture block of addding for connect upper cover and collecting box, overall structure easy dismounting can carry out thorough clearance to the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a screw; 3. a bottom cover; 4. perforating; 5. an inlet; 6. a threaded hole; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a collection box; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a spring; 12. a disc; 13. a through hole; 14. an upper cover; 15. a groove; 16. a clamping block; 17. a first baffle; 18. a second baffle; 19. a collection port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a patient's of department of respiration expectoration collects anti-infection device, including shell body 1, screw 2, bottom 3, perforation 4, entry 5, screw hole 6, threaded rod 7, collecting box 8, dwang 9, baffle 10, spring 11, disc 12, through-hole 13, upper cover 14, recess 15, fixture block 16, first guide plate 17, second guide plate 18 and collection mouth 19, shell body 1 lower extreme passes through screw 2 fixedly connected with detachable bottom 3, turn right from a left side on the shell body 1 and seted up perforation 4 and entry 5 in proper order, threaded hole 6 is seted up to bottom 3 upper end, 6 threaded connection in the screw hole has threaded rod 7, threaded rod 7 upper end fixedly connected with collecting box 8, the dismantlement of collecting box 8 of being convenient for, overall structure easy dismounting, can carry out thorough clearance to the device.

Further, 4 rotations in the perforation are connected with dwang 9, dwang 9 upper end fixedly connected with baffle 10, and the swing joint in the 1 upper end dwang 9 outside of shell body has spring 11, and the setting through spring 11 of the 9 lower extreme fixedly connected with discs 12 of dwang in the shell body 1 ensures that discs 12 laminate with shell body 1 all the time, guarantees the leakproofness in the shell body 1.

Further, seted up through-hole 13 on the disc 12, through-hole 13 and entry 5 are the concentric circles structure, and the diameter of through-hole 13 is greater than the diameter of entry 5, and the laminating of disc 12 upper end and 1 top lower extreme of shell body is used through the cooperation of through-hole 13 and entry 5, ensures that the expectoration can get into in the collecting box 8 smoothly.

Further, 8 upper ends of the collecting boxes are movably connected with an upper cover 14, the upper ends of the collecting boxes 8 are provided with grooves 15 of an annular structure, the lower ends of the upper covers 14 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 16 corresponding to the grooves 15, the grooves 15 and the clamping blocks 16 are connected in a clamping mode, the grooves 15 and the clamping blocks 16 are arranged, the upper covers 14 can be conveniently detached, and the interiors of the collecting boxes 8 can be cleaned and disinfected.

Further, from last first guide plate 17 and the second guide plate 18 that down fixedly connected with slope symmetry set up in proper order in the collecting box 8, through the setting of first guide plate 17 and second guide plate 18, the bottom in the thing flow direction collecting box 8 of being convenient for expectorate, and avoid the bacterium in the expectorate to waft upwards, infect other people.

Furthermore, the upper cover 14 is provided with a collection port 19 to ensure that the through hole 13 enters the collection box 8 from the collection port 19.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a clamping block 16 at the lower end of an upper cover 14 is placed in a groove 15 at the upper end of a collecting box 8, then a threaded rod 7 at the lower end of the collecting box 8 is screwed into a threaded hole 6 at the upper end of a bottom cover 3, an outer shell 1 is sleeved outside the collecting box 8 at the upper end of the bottom cover 3, an inlet 5 is vertically aligned with a collecting port 19, then the bottom cover 3 and the outer shell 1 are fixed through a screw 2, when the device is used, a baffle 10 is pressed downwards, the baffle 10 presses a rotating rod 9 and a spring 11 downwards, a disk 12 at the lower end of the rotating rod 9 is separated from the outer shell 1, the baffle 10 rotates at the same time, the rotating rod 9 rotates in a through hole 4, a through hole 13 on the disk 12 is aligned with the inlet 5, then a expectoration is placed in the inlet 5, the expectoration falls on a first guide plate 17 through the through hole 13 and the, then the rotating rod 9 is rotated again to stagger the through hole 13 from the inlet 5, then the baffle 10 is loosened, and under the action of the rebounding force of the spring 11, the baffle 10 is pushed upwards, so that the disc 12 is attached to the outer shell 1, the sealing performance inside the outer shell 1 is ensured, and the infection of bacteria is avoided.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An infection-preventing device for collecting expectoration of a patient in a respiratory department, comprising: shell body (1), shell body (1) lower extreme passes through screw (2) fixedly connected with detachable bottom (3), turn right from a left side on shell body (1) and seted up perforation (4) and entry (5) in proper order, threaded hole (6) are seted up to bottom (3) upper end, screw hole (6) female connection has threaded rod (7), threaded rod (7) upper end fixedly connected with collecting box (8).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: perforation (4) internal rotation is connected with dwang (9), dwang (9) upper end fixedly connected with baffle (10), dwang (9) outside swing joint has spring (11) on shell body (1), dwang (9) lower extreme fixedly connected with disc (12) in shell body (1).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the disc (12) is provided with a through hole (13), the through hole (13) and the inlet (5) are of concentric circle structures, the diameter of the through hole (13) is larger than that of the inlet (5), and the upper end of the disc (12) is attached to the lower end of the top of the outer shell (1).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the collecting box is characterized in that the upper end of the collecting box (8) is movably connected with an upper cover (14), the upper end of the collecting box (8) is provided with a groove (15) with an annular structure, the lower end of the upper cover (14) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (16) corresponding to the groove (15), and the groove (15) and the clamping block (16) are connected in a clamping manner.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the collecting box (8) is internally fixedly connected with a first guide plate (17) and a second guide plate (18) which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged from top to bottom in sequence.

6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the upper cover (14) is provided with a collecting opening (19).