CN211434232U

CN211434232U - Pulmonary tuberculosis patient holds phlegm device for nursing

Info

Publication number: CN211434232U
Application number: CN201922416681.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李祥亚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing is with tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device, including roof, connecting rod, funnel, apron, pivot, first cavity and second cavity, the roof is installed to funnel upper end inner wall, the notch has been seted up to roof side surface, and the notch upper surface is provided with the apron, funnel lower extreme outer wall has cup jointed the collection tank, roof lower surface centre of a circle position department installs the connecting rod, first cavity and second cavity have been seted up respectively to the connecting rod lower extreme and upper end, the inside activity of first cavity is pegged graft and is had the movable rod, the sheet rubber is installed to the movable rod lower extreme, the inside pivot that is provided with of second cavity, the pivot upper end runs through the roof and is connected with apron lower surface one side, the apron lower surface outside bonds there is the sealing strip. The utility model discloses a set up the apron and carry out preliminary sealing to the notch, the cooperation sheet rubber seals once more to the holding vessel, has reduced the propagation of infectious bacteria, clean health more.

Description

Pulmonary tuberculosis patient holds phlegm device for nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, specifically a pulmonary tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device is used in nursing.

Background

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, can invade many organs, and is the most common pulmonary tuberculosis infection. The bacteria expeller is an important source of infection. The disease does not always occur after the human body is infected with tubercle bacillus, and clinical onset can be caused when the resistance is reduced or the cell-mediated allergic reaction is increased. If the diagnosis can be made in time and the treatment is reasonable, most patients can be cured clinically.

Because tuberculosis is infectious and is transmitted through a respiratory tract, infectious germs are contained in sputum of a tuberculosis patient, the patient can produce sputum in a ward, and if the sputum is not effectively collected, the germs in the sputum can be transmitted in the ward to cause infection. Traditional sputum collecting equipment's leakproofness effect is not good, and when the patient opened, the sputum of inside collection can with air direct contact, leads to bacterium in the sputum to spread in the air, clean health inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device is used in nursing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device is used in nursing, includes roof, connecting rod, funnel, apron, pivot, first cavity and second cavity, the roof is installed to funnel upper end inner wall, the notch has been seted up to roof side surface, and the notch upper surface is provided with the apron, funnel lower extreme outer wall has cup jointed the holding vessel, roof lower surface centre of a circle position department installs the connecting rod, first cavity and second cavity have been seted up respectively to the connecting rod lower extreme and upper end, the inside activity of first cavity is pegged graft and is had the movable rod, the sheet rubber is installed to the movable rod lower extreme, the inside pivot that is provided with of second cavity, the pivot upper end runs through the roof and is connected with apron lower surface one side, the apron lower surface outside bonds has the sealing strip, the couple is installed to funnel one side outer wall, spacing strip is installed to roof.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the collecting tank and the outer wall of the lower end of the funnel are both provided with meshed threads, and the diameter of the rubber sheet is larger than that of the opening of the lower end of the funnel.

Preferably, a first limiting block is installed at the upper end of the movable rod, a first spring is connected to the lower surface of the first limiting block, and the lower end of the first spring is in elastic contact with the outer wall of the lower end of the first cavity.

Preferably, a second limiting block is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second spring is connected to the upper surface of the second limiting block, and the upper end of the second spring is in elastic contact with the inner wall of the top end of the second cavity.

Preferably, a handle is installed on one side, deviating from the rotating shaft, of the upper surface of the cover plate.

Preferably, the sealing strip forms an area larger than that of the notch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up the apron that can rotate and shelter from the notch, and the sealing strip can seal the gap between notch and the apron, and the second spring drives the apron through elasticity and pushes down, further improve the leakproofness of the sealing strip to the gap between apron and the notch, and when the sputum falls into the funnel, can contact with the sheet rubber of funnel bottom, the edge deformation that the gravity action of sputum can drive the sheet rubber, thereby flow into the collection tank, the elastic coefficient of first spring is less than the elastic coefficient of second spring, therefore the sheet rubber is when receiving the pressure of sputum, the sheet rubber can drive the movable rod and stretch first spring and descend, and first spring can drive the sheet rubber and rise through the effect of elastic force, after the sputum completely flows into the collection tank, keep the sealed to funnel lower extreme open-ended, when the patient opens the apron, the sputum in the collection tank can be isolated through the sheet rubber, further reduce the probability of sputum and air contact, greatly reduced the phenomenon in the bacterium spreads the air in the sputum, more clean health has reduced the route of spreading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a funnel; 4. a rubber sheet; 5. a collection tank; 6. a thread; 7. hooking; 8. a handle; 9. a notch; 10. a cover plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a sealing strip; 13. a limiting block; 14. a first cavity; 15. a movable rod; 16. a first spring; 17. a first stopper; 18. a second cavity; 19. a second limiting block; 20. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a nursing is with tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device, includes roof 1, connecting rod 2, funnel 3, apron 10, pivot 11, first cavity 14 and second cavity 18, and roof 1 is installed to 3 upper end inner walls of funnel, and notch 9 has been seted up to 1 side surface of roof, and the notch 9 upper surface is provided with

apron

10, and 3 lower extreme outer walls of funnel have cup jointed collection tank 5, and collection tank 5 can concentrate the collection to patient's sputum, and the medical personnel of being convenient for wash and handle.

Connecting rod 2 is installed to 1 lower surface centre of a circle position department of roof, and first cavity 14 and second cavity 18 have been seted up respectively to 2 lower extremes of connecting rod and upper end, and the inside activity of first cavity 14 is pegged graft and is had movable rod 15, and first stopper 17 is installed to movable rod 15 upper end, and first stopper 17 lower surface is connected with first spring 16, first spring 16 lower extreme and the outer wall elastic contact of 14 lower extremes of first cavity. The rubber sheet 4 is arranged at the lower end of the movable rod 15, the inner wall of the upper end of the collecting tank 5 and the outer wall of the lower end of the funnel 3 are both provided with meshed threads 6, the diameter of the rubber sheet 4 is larger than the diameter of the opening at the lower end of the funnel 3, when sputum falls into the funnel 3, the sputum can be contacted with the rubber sheet 4 at the bottom of the funnel 3, the gravity action of the sputum can drive the edge of the rubber sheet 4 to deform, so that the sputum flows into the collecting tank 5, the elastic coefficient of the first spring 16 is smaller than that of the second spring 20, therefore, when the rubber sheet 4 is under the pressure of the sputum, the rubber sheet 4 can drive the movable rod 15 to stretch the first spring 16 to descend, the first spring 16 can drive the rubber sheet 4 to ascend through the effect of the elastic force, after the sputum completely flows into the collecting tank 5, the sealing of the opening at the lower end of the funnel 3 is kept, when a patient opens the cover, further reduce the probability of sputum and air contact, greatly reduced the phenomenon in the bacterium spreads the air in the sputum, more clean health has reduced the route of spreading.

The inside pivot 11 that is provided with of

second cavity

18, 11 upper ends of pivot run through roof 1 and are connected with apron 10 lower surface one side, second stopper 19 is installed to 11 lower extremes of pivot, 19 upper surface of second stopper has second spring 20, second spring 20 upper end and 18 top inner wall elastic contact of second cavity, apron 10 lower surface outside bonding has sealing strip 12, the area that sealing strip 12 formed is greater than the area of notch 9, apron 10 shelters from notch 9, and sealing strip 12 can seal up the gap between notch 9 and the apron 10, and second spring 20 drives apron 10 through elasticity and pushes down, further improve the leakproofness of sealing strip 12 to the gap between apron 10 and the notch 9. 3 one side outer walls of funnel install couple 7, and couple 7 can hang funnel 3 in the sick bed edge, makes things convenient for the patient to use, and 1 upper surface of roof one side installs spacing 13, and apron 10 upper surface deviates from pivot 11 one side and installs handle 8, and patient's accessible handle 8 drives apron 10 and rotates, makes things convenient for the patient to open and close apron 10.

The working principle is as follows: the cover plate 10 shields the notch 9, the sealing strip 12 can seal the gap between the notch 9 and the cover plate 10, the second spring 20 drives the cover plate 10 to press down through elasticity, the sealing performance of the sealing strip 12 on the gap between the cover plate 10 and the notch 9 is further improved, and when sputum falls into the funnel 3, the sputum can be in contact with the rubber sheet 4 at the bottom of the funnel 3, the gravity action of the sputum can drive the edge of the rubber sheet 4 to deform, so that the sputum flows into the collecting tank 5, the elastic coefficient of the first spring 16 is smaller than that of the second spring 20, therefore, when the sputum is pressed by the rubber sheet 4, the rubber sheet 4 can drive the movable rod 15 to stretch the first spring 16 to descend, the first spring 16 can drive the rubber sheet 4 to ascend through the action of the elastic force, after the sputum completely flows into the collecting tank 5, the sealing of the opening at the lower end of the funnel 3 is kept, when the cover plate 10 is opened by a patient, the sputum in the collection tank 5 can be isolated through the rubber sheet 4, has further reduced the probability of sputum and air contact, and the bacterium spreads phenomenon in the air in the sputum that has significantly reduced, and is cleaner and more sanitary, has reduced the way of spreading.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing is with tuberculosis patient dress phlegm device, includes roof (1), connecting rod (2), funnel (3), apron (10), pivot (11), first cavity (14) and second cavity (18), its characterized in that: the funnel is characterized in that a top plate (1) is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the funnel (3), a notch (9) is formed in one side surface of the top plate (1), a cover plate (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the notch (9), a collecting tank (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the funnel (3), a connecting rod (2) is installed at the position of the circle center of the lower surface of the top plate (1), a first cavity (14) and a second cavity (18) are respectively formed in the lower end and the upper end of the connecting rod (2), a movable rod (15) is movably inserted in the first cavity (14), a rubber sheet (4) is installed at the lower end of the movable rod (15), a rotating shaft (11) is arranged in the second cavity (18), the upper end of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the top plate (1) and is connected with one side of the lower surface of the cover plate (, and a limiting strip (13) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the top plate (1).

2. The sputum containing device for nursing tuberculosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the upper end of the collecting tank (5) and the outer wall of the lower end of the funnel (3) are both provided with meshed threads (6), and the diameter of the rubber sheet (4) is larger than the diameter of the opening of the lower end of the funnel (3).

3. The sputum containing device for nursing tuberculosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first stopper (17) are installed to movable rod (15) upper end, first stopper (17) lower surface is connected with first spring (16), first spring (16) lower extreme and first cavity (14) lower extreme outer wall elastic contact.

4. The sputum containing device for nursing tuberculosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second stopper (19) are installed to pivot (11) lower extreme, second stopper (19) upper surface is connected with second spring (20), second spring (20) upper end and second cavity (18) top inner wall elastic contact.

5. The sputum containing device for nursing tuberculosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a handle (8) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the cover plate (10) departing from the rotating shaft (11).

6. The sputum containing device for nursing tuberculosis patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing strip (12) forms an area larger than that of the notch (9).