CN211210766U

CN211210766U - A fertilization and irrigation integrated device for warmhouse booth plants

Info

Publication number: CN211210766U
Application number: CN201922235682.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鸿富; 黄兆波; 李琦; 杨彦鑫; 邹欢
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse, and discloses a fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse planting, wherein a plastic film is covered and installed on the surface of a greenhouse supporting frame, a collecting component is fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse supporting frame, a mixing box is arranged inside the greenhouse supporting frame, a speed reduction motor is installed on the upper surface of the mixing box, a motor box is connected outside the speed reduction motor on the upper surface of the mixing box, a feed inlet is arranged in front of the motor box on the upper surface of the mixing box, an irrigation component is connected on the front surface of the mixing box, a stirring shaft is connected at the lower end of the speed reduction motor, stirring blades are installed on the surface of the stirring shaft, the collecting component can collect external rainwater for irrigating plants, the use of tap water is reduced, water resources are saved, and water flow and fertilizer can be mixed by arranging the irrigation component and the mixing box, then evenly irrigating the plant to the periphery of the plant, thereby facilitating the absorption of the plant.

Description

A fertilization and irrigation integrated device for warmhouse booth plants

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth technical field specifically is a fertilization and irrigation integrated device for warmhouse booth plants.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and preserve heat, is mainly used for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, is mainly used for cultivating plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons or growing seedlings and the like, and has the following irrigation modes of fertilizers required in the cultivation process: spray irrigation, drip irrigation, and the like.

But current big-arch shelter fertilization irrigation equipment still has some weak points, for example current big-arch shelter fertilization irrigation equipment's water is mainly supplied by the running water, can not collect the utilization to the rainwater, and current big-arch shelter fertilization irrigation equipment is inhomogeneous to the watering of plant moreover, causes the injury to the plant easily. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse cultivation to solve the problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertigation integrated device for warmhouse booth plants to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertigation integrated device for warmhouse booth plants, includes the big-arch shelter support frame, plastic film is installed to the surface covering of big-arch shelter support frame, and one side fixed mounting of big-arch shelter support frame has a collection subassembly, the inside of big-arch shelter support frame is provided with the mixing box, the last surface mounting of mixing box has gear motor, and the upper surface of mixing box is located gear motor's external connection has the motor case, the feed inlet has been seted up in the place ahead that the upper surface of mixing box is located the motor case, and the front surface of mixing box is connected with the irrigation subassembly, gear motor's lower extreme is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the surface mounting of (mixing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the collecting assembly comprises a fixing block, a collecting box, a filter screen, a first connecting pipe and a first valve, the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the upper surface of the collecting box, the lower surface of the collecting box is connected with the first connecting pipe, the filter screen is installed inside the collecting box, and the first valve is installed on the surface of the first connecting pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the irrigation assembly comprises a second valve, a shunt pipe, an irrigation pipe, a water outlet and a second connecting pipe, the surface of the second connecting pipe is provided with the second valve, the front surface of the second connecting pipe is connected with the shunt pipe, the front surface of the shunt pipe is connected with the irrigation pipe, and the water outlet is formed in the lower surface of the irrigation pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring blades are stainless steel components and are uniformly arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the quantity of fixed block is 2, and the fixed block passes through bolt and big-arch shelter support frame fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the first connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the collecting box, and the tail end of the inner side of the first connecting pipe is connected with the mixing box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the irrigation pipes is 4, and the water outlets are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is provided with the collecting component, external rainwater can be collected for irrigating plants, the use of tap water is reduced, and water resources are saved;

2. the utility model discloses a be provided with irrigation subassembly and mixing box, can mix rivers and fertilizer, later evenly water to the plant around, the plant of being convenient for absorbs again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse planting;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection assembly in the fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse planting;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation assembly in the fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse planting.

In the figure: 1. greenhouse supporting frames; 2. a plastic film; 3. a collection assembly; 301. a fixed block; 302. a collection box; 303. A filter screen; 304. a first connecting pipe; 305. a first valve; 4. an irrigation assembly; 401. a second valve; 402. a shunt tube; 403. an irrigation pipe; 404. a water outlet; 405. a second connecting pipe; 5. a motor case; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a mixing box; 8. a reduction motor; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. a stirring blade.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an integrated device for fertilizing and irrigating in greenhouse cultivation includes a greenhouse supporting frame 1, a plastic film 2 is covered and installed on the surface of the greenhouse supporting frame 1, and one side of the greenhouse supporting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting component 3, a mixing box 7 is arranged inside the greenhouse supporting frame 1, the upper surface of the mixing box 7 is provided with a speed reducing motor 8, the upper surface of the mixing box 7 is positioned outside the speed reducing motor 8 and is connected with the motor box 5, the upper surface of the mixing box 7 is positioned in front of the motor box 5 and is provided with a feed inlet 6, and the front surface of mixing box 7 is connected with irrigation subassembly 4, and the lower extreme of gear motor 8 is connected with (mixing) shaft 9, and the surface mounting of (mixing) shaft 9 has stirring vane 10, and stirring vane 10 is stainless steel's component, and stirring vane 10 evenly installs the both sides at (mixing) shaft 9.

In fig. 3: one side fixed mounting of big-arch shelter support frame 1 has collection subassembly 3, collect subassembly 3 including fixed block 301, collecting box 302, filter screen 303, first connecting pipe 304 and first valve 305, filter screen 303 is installed to the upper surface inboard of collecting box 302, and the lower surface of collecting box 302 is connected with first connecting pipe 304, the internally mounted of collecting box 302 has filter screen 303, the surface mounting of first connecting pipe 304 has first valve 305, the quantity of fixed block 301 is 2, and fixed block 301 passes through bolt and 1 fixed connection of big-arch shelter support frame, first connecting pipe 304 is installed in the lower surface intermediate position department of collecting box 302, and the inboard end of first connecting pipe 304 is connected with mixing box 7, through being provided with collection subassembly 3, can collect external rainwater, be used for the irrigation to the plant, reduce the use to the running water, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

In fig. 4: the front surface of mixing box 7 is connected with irrigation assembly 4, irrigation assembly 4 includes second valve 401, shunt tubes 402, irrigation pipe 403, delivery port 404 and second connecting pipe 405, the surface mounting of second connecting pipe 405 has second valve 401, and the front surface of second connecting pipe 405 is connected with shunt tubes 402, the front surface of shunt tubes 402 is connected with irrigation pipe 403, delivery port 404 has been seted up to irrigation pipe 403's lower surface, irrigation pipe 403's quantity is 4, delivery port 404 align to grid is at irrigation pipe 403's lower surface, through being provided with irrigation assembly 4 and mixing box 7, can mix rivers and fertilizer, later evenly water again to around the plant, be convenient for the plant to absorb.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the rainwater collecting box is used, the collecting box 302 firstly collects rainwater, the filter screen 303 is installed at the upper end of the collecting box 302, fallen leaves and impurities can be prevented from entering and blocking a pipeline, the collected rainwater can enter the interior of the mixing box 7 through the first connecting pipe 304, the first valve 305 is opened to introduce the rainwater into the interior of the mixing box 7, then fertilizer and nutrient solution are put into the mixing box 7 from the feeding port 6, the outside rainwater can be collected through the collecting component 3 for irrigating plants, the use of tap water is reduced, water resources are saved, finally the speed reducing motor 8 is opened, the speed reducing motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 9 and the stirring blades 10 to rotate to mix the fertilizer and the water, then the second valve 401 is opened to enable the mixed water flow to flow into the second connecting pipe 405, then the mixed water flow reaches the flow division pipe 402 through the second connecting pipe 405, finally the mixed water flows out from the water outlet 404 to irrigate, through being provided with irrigation assembly 4 and mixing box 7, can mix rivers and fertilizer, evenly water again around the plant, the plant of being convenient for absorbs.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilization and irrigation integrated device for greenhouse planting comprises a greenhouse support frame (1), it is characterized in that the surface of the greenhouse supporting frame (1) is covered and installed with a plastic film (2), and one side of the greenhouse supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a collecting component (3), a mixing box (7) is arranged inside the greenhouse supporting frame (1), the upper surface of the mixing box (7) is provided with a speed reducing motor (8), the upper surface of the mixing box (7) is positioned outside the speed reducing motor (8) and is connected with a motor box (5), the upper surface of the mixing box (7) is positioned in front of the motor box (5) and is provided with a feed inlet (6), and the front surface of mixing box (7) is connected with irrigates subassembly (4), the lower extreme of gear motor (8) is connected with (mixing) shaft (9), the surface mounting of (mixing) shaft (9) has stirring vane (10).

2. The integrated fertilizing and irrigating device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collection assembly (3) comprises a fixing block (301), a collection box (302), a filter screen (303), a first connecting pipe (304) and a first valve (305), the filter screen (303) is installed on the inner side of the upper surface of the collection box (302), the first connecting pipe (304) is connected to the lower surface of the collection box (302), the filter screen (303) is installed inside the collection box (302), and the first valve (305) is installed on the surface of the first connecting pipe (304).

3. The integrated fertilizing and irrigating device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation assembly (4) comprises a second valve (401), a shunt pipe (402), an irrigation pipe (403), a water outlet (404) and a second connecting pipe (405), the second valve (401) is installed on the surface of the second connecting pipe (405), the shunt pipe (402) is connected to the front surface of the second connecting pipe (405), the irrigation pipe (403) is connected to the front surface of the shunt pipe (402), and the water outlet (404) is formed in the lower surface of the irrigation pipe (403).

4. The integrated fertilizing and irrigating device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring blades (10) are stainless steel members, and the stirring blades (10) are uniformly installed on both sides of the stirring shaft (9).

5. The integrated fertilizing and irrigating device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the fixing blocks (301) is 2, and the fixing blocks (301) are fixedly connected with the greenhouse supporting frame (1) through bolts.

6. The integrated fertigation and irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first connecting pipe (304) is installed at a middle position of the lower surface of the collection tank (302), and the inner end of the first connecting pipe (304) is connected with the mixing tank (7).

7. The integrated fertigation and irrigation device for greenhouse cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the irrigation pipes (403) is 4, and the water outlets (404) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the irrigation pipes (403).