CN211191089U - Vegetable agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Vegetable agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211191089U CN211191089U CN201922204155.8U CN201922204155U CN211191089U CN 211191089 U CN211191089 U CN 211191089U CN 201922204155 U CN201922204155 U CN 201922204155U CN 211191089 U CN211191089 U CN 211191089U
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- shaped
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- rail
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a vegetables agricultural greenhouse big-arch shelter, including big-arch shelter support chassis, big-arch shelter membrane and big-arch shelter dust removal mechanism, the big-arch shelter membrane covers on big-arch shelter support chassis, big-arch shelter dust removal mechanism includes longmen moving mechanism, brushing mechanism and water spray mechanism, longmen moving mechanism includes longmen support and first driving motor, brushing mechanism includes guiding mechanism from top to bottom, arc direction slide rail, cleaning brush and reciprocating drive mechanism, guiding mechanism all includes first adjusting threaded rod and ∩ shape link about each group, reciprocating drive mechanism includes the swinging arms, transfer line and second driving motor, water spray mechanism includes first spray pipe, water tank and water pump.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetables agricultural greenhouse big-arch shelter.
Background
In rural areas in northern China, the vegetable greenhouse is widely applied, and in winter, because the air is dry and the weather is strong, a layer of dust is covered on a greenhouse film often, and the dust covers the greenhouse film for a long time, the lighting effect of the greenhouse is caused, and then the growth of vegetables in the greenhouse is influenced. In the prior art, cloth strips are often hung on a greenhouse film, then the cloth strips are driven by wind power to swing, so that the dust on the greenhouse film is cleaned, and the dust cleaning effect is poor and the cleaning efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetables green house, in practical application, the brush hair that is located greenhouse film top closely laminates with greenhouse film, and the brush hair can carry out reciprocal clearance to the epimembranal dust of greenhouse under driving motor's drive, and at brush hair clearance in-process, and first spray pipe and second spray pipe constantly spray water to can ensure the clearance quality of the epimembranal dust of greenhouse.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems of the vegetable agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse supporting framework and a greenhouse film, wherein the greenhouse film is covered on the greenhouse supporting framework, the greenhouse film further comprises a greenhouse dust removal mechanism, the greenhouse dust removal mechanism comprises a gantry moving mechanism, a brushing mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, two sliding tracks located on two sides of the greenhouse film are arranged on the ground, the gantry moving mechanism comprises a gantry support and a first driving motor, a cross rod on the upper portion of the gantry support stretches over the greenhouse film, two rollers clamped on the sliding tracks are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the gantry support respectively, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the gantry support, the first driving motor can drive one of the rollers to move the gantry support, the brushing mechanism comprises an upper and lower adjusting mechanism, an arc-shaped guide slide rail, a cleaning brush and a reciprocating driving mechanism, the upper and lower adjusting mechanism are arranged on the cross rod respectively, the upper portion of the arc-shaped water spraying slide rail is connected with a first water spraying guide rod 56, a brush rod is arranged on the arc-shaped slide rail, the arc-shaped water spraying slide rail, the rotating brush rod is arranged on the arc-shaped slide rail, the rotating guide rod, the brush rod is connected with a second water spraying mechanism, the arc-shaped brush rod is arranged on the arc-shaped guide slide rail, the arc-shaped brush rod is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod, the arc-shaped brush rod-shaped guide slide rail, the arc-shaped brush rod is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod, the arc-shaped guide slide rail, the first driving mechanism, the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism, the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism, the arc-shaped guide rail, the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism, the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism, the arc-shaped brush rod driving mechanism is arranged on the arc.
Preferably, the arc-shaped guide slide rail comprises a first [ shaped rail and a second [ shaped rail, the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail are in butt joint relatively, the cleaning brush is clamped between the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail, arc-shaped support plates corresponding to the first [ shaped rail or the second [ shaped rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the ∩ -shaped connecting frame, two second adjusting threaded rods respectively connected with the first [ shaped rail or the second [ shaped rail are sleeved on the arc-shaped support plates, butt joint and separation of the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail can be achieved by rotating the second adjusting threaded rods, the strip-shaped holes, the first support plates and the second support plates are arranged on the second [ shaped rail, and the first water spray pipe is arranged on the outer side of the first [ shaped rail.
Furthermore, a second water spraying pipe is arranged on the outer side of the second [ shaped track, a plurality of spraying heads opposite to the greenhouse film are arranged on the lower side wall of the second water spraying pipe, and the second water spraying pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use; in practical application, the height of the cleaning brush can be adjusted by rotating the first adjusting threaded rod, so that the close contact between the bristles and the greenhouse film is realized; the cleaning brush can reciprocate on the upper part of the greenhouse film under the driving of the first driving motor, and in the reciprocating motion process of the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is combined with the water spraying of the first water spraying pipe and the second water spraying pipe, so that the dust on the greenhouse film is cleaned; after the cleaning brush is used for a long time, the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail can be separated through the second adjusting threaded rod, so that the cleaning brush can be smoothly drawn out from the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail, and then the cleaning brush is cleaned or replaced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the swing lever;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a first adjusting threaded rod connected to an ∩ -shaped connecting frame;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment in which a second adjusting threaded rod is connected to a first [ shaped ] rail;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
in the figure, 1 greenhouse film, 21 gantry support, 211 cross bar, 212 rollers, 22 first driving motors, 311 first adjusting threaded rods, 3111 first T-shaped limiting rods, 312 ∩ -shaped connecting frames, 313 arc-shaped supporting plates, 314 second adjusting threaded rods, 3141 second T-shaped limiting rods, 3142 ∩ -shaped frames, 32 arc-shaped guide rails, 321 first [ shaped rails, 322 second [ shaped rails, 323 strip-shaped holes, 324 first supporting plates, 3241 articulated shafts, 325 second supporting plates, 33 cleaning brushes, 331 arc-shaped brush plates, 332 bristles, 341 oscillating rods, 342 driving rods, 343 driving plates, 344 second driving motors, 41 first water spraying pipes, 42 water tanks and 43 second water spraying pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings 1 to 6, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make similar variations without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model provides a vegetable agricultural greenhouse (as shown in fig. 1), including greenhouse support skeleton, greenhouse film 1 and greenhouse dust removal mechanism, greenhouse dust removal mechanism includes portal frame moving mechanism, brushing mechanism and water spray mechanism, greenhouse film 1 covers on greenhouse support skeleton (for keeping the drawing clear, do not draw it in the drawing), two slide rails 102 that are located on two sides of greenhouse film 1 are provided on ground 101, portal frame moving mechanism includes portal frame 21 and first driving motor 22, cross bar 211 on portal frame 21 crosses over greenhouse film 1, two rollers 212 that are clamped on slide rail 102 are provided on both sides of lower part of portal frame 21, first driving motor 22 is provided on one side of lower part of portal frame 21, and first driving motor 22 can drive one of rollers 212 to realize the movement of portal frame 21, brushing mechanism includes upper and lower adjustment mechanism, arc guide slide rail 32, cleaning brush 33 and reciprocating drive mechanism, upper and lower adjustment mechanism are provided on two sets up and down on cross the slide rail 211, the first guide rail 211 and a first swing rod 341 is provided on a first guide rail 34 and a first swing rod 320, a swing rod 312, a first swing rod 312 is provided on a first slide rail 23 and a swing rod 320, a drive rod 320 is provided on a first swing rod 311, a drive rod 311 is provided on a drive rod 311 and a drive rod 320, a drive rod 311, a drive rod 320, a drive rod 34 is provided on a drive rod, a drive rod of a drive rod, a drive rod 34 is provided on a drive rod.
In practical application, in order to facilitate the assembly, disassembly and replacement of the cleaning brush 33, the arc-shaped guide rail 32 is designed into a split structure, specifically, the arc-shaped guide rail 32 includes a first [ shaped rail 321 and a second [ shaped rail 322 ], the first [ shaped rail 321 and the second [ shaped rail 322 are butted oppositely, the cleaning brush 33 is clamped between the first [ shaped rail 321 and the second [ shaped rail 322, two arc-shaped support plates 313 corresponding to the first [ shaped rail 321 or the second [ shaped rail 322 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the ∩ -shaped connecting frame 312, two second adjusting threaded rods 314 respectively connected to the first [ shaped rail 321 or the second [ shaped rail 322 are sleeved on the arc-shaped support plates 313, specifically, a second T-shaped limiting rod 3141 is arranged on the bottom of the second adjusting threaded rod 314, the second T-shaped limiting rod 3141 is clamped on ∩ -shaped rail 321 and the second [ shaped rail 322, and a water spray pipe 3142 is rotatably arranged on the second [ shaped rail 3152, and a water spray pipe 3152 is rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate 325 and the second [ shaped support plates 322 through a water spray pipe ∩, a second elongated support plate 325 and a second elongated support plate 325.
In practical application, along with the movement of the gantry support 21, the greenhouse dust removal mechanism cleans dust on the greenhouse film 1 in a cleaning mode of firstly spraying water and then cleaning, in order to further improve the cleaning effect of the greenhouse film 1, a second water spraying pipe 43 is arranged on the outer side of the second [ shaped rail 322, a plurality of spraying heads opposite to the greenhouse film 1 are arranged on the lower side wall of the second water spraying pipe 43, the second water spraying pipe 43 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and after the cleaning brush 33 cleans the greenhouse film 1 sprayed with water, the cleaning area is washed through the second water spraying pipe 43, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
In practical application, the height of the cleaning brush 33 is adjusted by adjusting the first adjusting threaded rod 341, the common bristles 332 are tightly attached to the greenhouse film 1, and then the first driving motor 22, the water pump and the second driving motor 343 are started to clean the greenhouse film 1.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.
The above description is provided for the preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A vegetable agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse supporting framework and a greenhouse film, wherein the greenhouse film is covered on the greenhouse supporting framework, the vegetable agricultural greenhouse is characterized by further comprising a greenhouse dust removal mechanism, the greenhouse dust removal mechanism comprises a gantry moving mechanism, a brushing mechanism and a water spraying mechanism, two sliding tracks located on two sides of the greenhouse film are arranged on the ground, the gantry moving mechanism comprises a gantry support and a first driving motor, a cross rod on the upper portion of the gantry support stretches across the greenhouse film, two rollers clamped on the sliding tracks are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the gantry support respectively, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the gantry support and can drive one of the rollers to move the gantry support, the brushing mechanism comprises an upper and lower adjusting mechanism, an arc guide slide rail, a cleaning brush and a reciprocating driving mechanism, two groups of the upper and lower adjusting mechanism are arranged on the cross rod respectively, each group of the upper and lower adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting threaded rod and a connecting rod ∩ -shaped connecting rod, the first adjusting threaded rod is vertically arranged on the cross rod, the cross rod is connected with a rotating brush rod, the rotating brush rod is arranged on the arc slide rail, the rotating brush rod, the rotating guide rod, the brush rod is arranged on the arc slide rail, the rotating guide rod, the arc slide rail, the arc slide rod, the rotating brush rod, the arc slide rod is connected with the arc slide rod, the brush rod is connected with the first driving rod driving mechanism, the arc guide rod driving rod.
2. A vegetable agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arc guide rail comprises a first [ shaped rail and a second [ shaped rail, the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail are butted against each other, the cleaning brush is clamped between the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail, arc support plates corresponding to the first [ shaped rail or the second [ shaped rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the ∩ -shaped connecting frame, two second adjusting threaded rods respectively connected to the first [ shaped rail or the second [ shaped rail are sleeved on the arc support plates, the first [ shaped rail and the second [ shaped rail can be butted and separated by rotating the second adjusting threaded rods, the strip-shaped holes, the first support plates and the second support plates are arranged on the second [ shaped rail, and the first water spray pipes are arranged outside the first [ shaped rail.
3. A vegetable agricultural greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second water spraying pipe is provided outside the second [ shaped rail, a plurality of spraying heads are provided on the lower side wall of the second water spraying pipe opposite to the greenhouse film, and the second water spraying pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922204155.8U CN211191089U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Vegetable agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922204155.8U CN211191089U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Vegetable agricultural greenhouse |
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CN211191089U true CN211191089U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201922204155.8U Active CN211191089U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Vegetable agricultural greenhouse |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112588642A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-02 | 沈阳农业大学 | High-efficient cleaning machine of sunlight greenhouse film |
CN112602546A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-06 | 北京农学院 | Sweet-increasing cultivation method for muskmelons |
CN112715231A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-30 | 宋晓静 | Intelligent greenhouse system based on artificial intelligence technology |
CN112718633A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 程伟 | Anti-damage automatic cleaning device for outer roof of anti-season agricultural planting greenhouse |
CN114375730A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-22 | 广西民族师范学院 | Novel mechanical greenhouse |
CN116982501A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东福禾菌业科技股份有限公司 | Green house belt cleaning device |
CN118080417A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-28 | 兴化市鑫润温室设备配件有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for greenhouse |
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201922204155.8U patent/CN211191089U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112602546A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-06 | 北京农学院 | Sweet-increasing cultivation method for muskmelons |
CN112718633A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-30 | 程伟 | Anti-damage automatic cleaning device for outer roof of anti-season agricultural planting greenhouse |
CN112718633B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-14 | 新疆科创天达农业工程有限公司 | Anti-damage automatic cleaning device for outer roof of anti-season agricultural planting greenhouse |
CN112588642A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-02 | 沈阳农业大学 | High-efficient cleaning machine of sunlight greenhouse film |
CN112715231A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-30 | 宋晓静 | Intelligent greenhouse system based on artificial intelligence technology |
CN114375730A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-22 | 广西民族师范学院 | Novel mechanical greenhouse |
CN116982501A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东福禾菌业科技股份有限公司 | Green house belt cleaning device |
CN118080417A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-28 | 兴化市鑫润温室设备配件有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for greenhouse |
CN118080417B (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-07-16 | 兴化市鑫润温室设备配件有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for greenhouse |
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