CN104826824B - Fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device - Google Patents

Fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104826824B
CN104826824B CN201510223905.XA CN201510223905A CN104826824B CN 104826824 B CN104826824 B CN 104826824B CN 201510223905 A CN201510223905 A CN 201510223905A CN 104826824 B CN104826824 B CN 104826824B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gutter
road wheel
plastic greenhouse
support frame
curved support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510223905.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104826824A (en
Inventor
霍沁建
何培祥
饶兴义
聂友红
何家成
康杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH filed Critical GUIZHOU TOBACCO Co ZUNYI BRANCH
Priority to CN201510223905.XA priority Critical patent/CN104826824B/en
Publication of CN104826824A publication Critical patent/CN104826824A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104826824B publication Critical patent/CN104826824B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G2009/1492Cleaning apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device. The fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device comprises a travelling mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the travelling mechanism comprises gutter travelling wheels and top travelling wheels; the gutter travelling wheels travel in gutters of a plastic greenhouse; the top travelling wheels travel in longitudinal pull rods at the top end of the plastic greenhouse; the supporting mechanism consists of two arc rigid support frames which are subjected to profile modeling in the plastic greenhouse; the arc rigid support frames are fixedly connected with the gutter travelling wheels and are hinged to the top travelling wheels; the cleaning mechanism comprises fabric rollers and water spraying pipes; the fabric rollers are connected with the arc rigid support frames; the water spraying pipes are fixed to the supporting frame of the top travelling mechanism. The fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device provided by the invention is high in stability; the ceiling of the plastic greenhouse can be effectively cleaned with high quality; the problems of difficulty, insecurity and the like caused during manual cleaning of the ceiling of the plastic greenhouse are solved.

Description

Cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, more particularly, it relates to cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device.
Background technology
With the development of modern agricultural technology, modern Polyhouse technology achieves temperature in manual control booth, illumination, wet The technology of the plant growth conditions such as degree, effectively improves the speed of growth and the yield of crop, has significant social benefit and economy Benefit.China's existing booth type is mainly glasshouse booth and hot house, and glasshouse booth lasts a long time, but High cost, is used primarily in research and teaching;The hot house life-span is relatively short, but its low cost, it is to apply in modern agriculture Many one kind.Bamboo-wood structure and steel-tube construction can be divided into for hot house by framework types, bamboo-wood structure manufactures simply again, Low cost, the life-span is shorter, steel-tube construction high cost, but lasts a long time.Just at present, China's agricultural planting booth mostly selects Select the hot house of steel-tube construction.
The plastic sheeting of hot house has the lichen of microbial reproduction formation in life-time service, dust etc. is attached to and moulds Material greenhouse top surface, and because sunshade is arranged at most booth tops now, lichen, dust are difficult to be washed out by natural precipitation, make Booth light transmittance is become to reduce, temperature, illumination etc. in impact canopy, thus leading to crop failure, economic benefit declines.Therefore to plastics Greenhouse top is cleaned it is ensured that the measure of its light transmittance is very necessary.But in reality to the cleaning of roof of plastic greenhouse not Easily, mainly with manually smearing the mode of wiping, this mode is dangerous greatly, efficiency is low, cleaning performance is poor, and is easily damaged big Canopy.
Roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning machinery equipment is little on the market now, existing equipment mostly inefficiency, automatically Change low degree, therefore, a kind of cleaning quality of urgent need is good, efficiency high, high degree of automation roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning equipment.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving problem present in background technology.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device, and this cloth roll-type plastics are big Canopy cleaning device includes walking mechanism, supporting mechanism and wiper mechanism, and described walking mechanism includes gutter road wheel and top row Walk wheel, described gutter road wheel walks in the gutter of hot house, and described top road wheel walks in described hot house On the longitudinal tie of top;Described supporting mechanism is two profilings in the curvilinear rigid bracing frame of described hot house, described arc Rigid cage is fixedly connected with described gutter road wheel and hinged with described top road wheel;Described wiper mechanism includes cloth rewinder roll And sparge pipe, described cloth rewinder roll is connected with described curvilinear rigid bracing frame, and described sparge pipe is fixed on described top walking mechanism On bracing frame.
Further, the described cloth rewinder roll in described wiper mechanism includes brush roll and is wrapped in described hairbrush roller surface Cleaning cloth.
Further, described cloth rewinder roll is fixedly connected with described curvilinear rigid bracing frame with inclination angle by connector.
Further, the described cloth rewinder roll in described wiper mechanism is in the cloth that all around interlocks of described curvilinear rigid bracing frame Put.
Further, the described cloth rewinder roll being arranged in the fore-and-aft direction of described curvilinear rigid bracing frame constitutes rotation direction each other Two groups of contrary cloth rewinder rolls.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:The cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device that the present invention provides is provided with motorization Walking mechanism and wiper mechanism, in use, walking mechanism is used cooperatively with wiper mechanism, high-quality so as to high efficiency Amount ground cleaning roof of plastic greenhouse, solve simultaneously manual cleaning roof of plastic greenhouse difficult, dangerous the problems such as.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile along the line A-A cutting in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the part B shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the C portion shown in Fig. 1.
Reference:
1 hot house;2 greenhouse gutters;3 shades;4 cloth rewinder rolls;5 linkworks;6 sparge pipes;7 shower nozzles;8 top walkings Wheel;9 cleaning motors;10 curved support framves;11 adjustable links;12 gutter movable motors;13 gutter road wheels;14 top walkings Structural member;15 top driving chains;16 top movable motors;17 booth transverse bars;18 gutter walking structure parts;19 regulating tanks; 20 gutter driving chains;21 fixtures;22 connectors.
Specific embodiment
Describe in detail according to a particular embodiment of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be noted that following embodiments Described in technical characteristic or technical characteristic combination be not construed as isolated, they can be mutually combined thus Reach superior technique effect.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device mainly include walking mechanism, supporting mechanism and Wiper mechanism.Walking mechanism includes gutter road wheel 13, top road wheel 8.Gutter road wheel 13 passes through gutter walking structure part 18 formation walking mechanisms, described walking mechanism is driven by gutter driving chain 20 by gutter movable motor 12.Gutter road wheel 13 are connected with curved support frame 10 by adjustable link 11, and adjustable link 11 is fixed on regulating tank by regulating bolt In 19.Top road wheel 8 forms walking mechanism by top walking structural member 14, is driven by top by top movable motor 16 Chain 15 drives walking.Gutter road wheel 13 walks in greenhouse gutter 2, and top road wheel 8 walks in hot house top.
Supporting mechanism is two profilings in the curved support frame 10 of hot house 1, booth drag link 17 cross-brace arc Bracing frame 10, and the radian of curved support frame 10 is substantially the same with the radian of hot house drag link 17.Curved support frame 10 One end and top road wheel 8 pass through that linkage 5 is hinged, the other end is connected with adjustable link 11.By adjustable link 11, the span of whole support member can be adjusted within the specific limits, enabling the cambered surface of preferable profiling booth, thus for cleaning Mechanism provides excellent support.
Wiper mechanism includes cloth rewinder roll 4 and sparge pipe 6.Cloth rewinder roll 4 includes brush roll and is wrapped in described hairbrush roller surface Cleaning cloth.Cloth rewinder roll 4 is fixedly connected with predetermined inclination angle with curved support frame 10 with connector 22 by fixture 21.Cloth rewinder roll 4 For the elastic brush roll of elastically deformable, thus cloth rewinder roll 4 and hot house 1 surface good fit can be ensured.Cloth rewinder roll 4 passes through cleaning electricity Machine 9 drives cleaning.Cloth rewinder roll 4 is arranged symmetrically in curved support frame 10 left-right and front-back, is arranged in curved support frame 10 fore-and-aft direction Cloth rewinder roll 4 constitutes two groups of contrary cloth rewinder rolls of rotation direction, thus can reach local cleaning effect twice.Sparge pipe 6 is fixing On the bracing frame of top road wheel 8, extend to before and after direction of travel.It is respectively mounted different angles at sparge pipe 6 two ends Shower nozzle 7 is to spray water to different distance simultaneously, thus improves water spray work efficiency.It should be noted that in the cloth by the present invention During roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device cleaning roof of plastic greenhouse, whole device can be in hot house 1 and sunshade Operate between canopy 3.
The cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device that the present invention provides is provided with vehicularized walking mechanism and wiper mechanism, In use, walking mechanism and wiper mechanism use cooperatively, and clean roof of plastic greenhouse in high quality so as to high efficiency, Solve simultaneously manual cleaning roof of plastic greenhouse difficult, dangerous the problems such as.
Although having been presented for some embodiments of the present invention herein, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that Without departing from the spirit of the invention, the embodiments herein can be changed.Above-described embodiment is exemplary, no Should be using the embodiments herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cloth roll-type roof of plastic greenhouse cleaning device is it is characterised in that include walking mechanism, supporting mechanism and cleaning machine Structure;
Described walking mechanism includes gutter road wheel (13) and top road wheel (8), and described gutter road wheel (13) is by gutter row Walk motor (12) and pass through gutter driving chain (20) driving;Described gutter road wheel (13) walks in the booth of hot house (1) In gutter (2), described top road wheel (8) walks on the top longitudinal tie of described hot house (1);Top road wheel (8) walking mechanism is formed by top walking structural member (14), top driving chain (15) is passed through by top movable motor (16) Drive walking;
Described supporting mechanism is two profilings in the curved support frame (10) of described hot house (1), described curved support frame (10) it is fixedly connected and hinged with described top road wheel (8) with described gutter road wheel (13);Wherein, gutter road wheel (13) It is connected with curved support frame (10) by adjustable link (11), and adjustable link (11) is fixed on tune by regulating bolt In section groove (19), booth transverse bar (17) cross-brace curved support frame (10), and the radian of curved support frame (10) with big The radian of canopy transverse bar (17) is identical;
Described wiper mechanism includes cloth rewinder roll (4) and sparge pipe (6), and described cloth rewinder roll (4) is connected with described curved support frame (10), institute State sparge pipe (6) to be fixed on the bracing frame at described top road wheel (8);Described cloth rewinder roll (4) passes through to clean motor (9) driving clearly Wash;It is respectively mounted the shower nozzle (7) of different angles at sparge pipe (6) two ends;Described cloth rewinder roll (4) includes brush roll and is wrapped in institute State the cleaning cloth of hairbrush roller surface;Cloth rewinder roll (4) is the elastic brush roll of elastically deformable;Described cloth rewinder roll (4) passes through fixture (21) It is fixedly connected with described curved support frame (10) with inclination angle with connector (22);Described cloth rewinder roll (4) is in described curved support frame (10) interlaced arrangement all around;Described cloth rewinder roll (4) composition being arranged in the fore-and-aft direction of described curved support frame (10) turns The reciprocal two groups of cloth rewinder rolls in dynamic direction.
CN201510223905.XA 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN104826824B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510223905.XA CN104826824B (en) 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510223905.XA CN104826824B (en) 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Fabric roller type plastic greenhouse ceiling cleaning device

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CN104826824B true CN104826824B (en) 2017-02-22

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Families Citing this family (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105080884A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-25 嘉兴市锐贝机械设备有限公司 Cleaning and maintaining device provided with alarm device and used for outdoor steel structural component
CN105013746A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-04 方倩 Outdoor steel structural member cleaning maintenance device with pressure device
CN105457924B (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-01-12 重庆珞优农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse automatic cleaning device
CN106238370A (en) * 2016-10-11 2016-12-21 青海聚正新能源有限公司 Solar energy too cabin cleaning machine
CN106733860A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 西部国际绿色能源斯特林(贵州)智能装备制造有限公司 A kind of rail mounted robot dish face cleaning device
CN107363009A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-21 朱晓 A kind of efficient agricultural greenhouse cleaning device
CN107824524A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-03-23 山东农业大学 Self-propelled multifunctional canopy room film profiling cleaning machine
CN110052431A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-26 中国农业大学烟台研究院 A kind of attached-greenhouse top glass cleaning device
CN110227668B (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-08-11 诸暨市火鸟工业设计工作室 Automatic cleaning device for outer roof of anti-season agricultural planting greenhouse
CN111827727B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-07-09 杭州翔毅科技有限公司 Solar energy bus station
CN112222023B (en) * 2020-08-12 2022-01-11 江苏大学 Venlo type glass greenhouse belt cleaning device
CN113508705A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-10-19 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 Clean and accuse light system in hot house top
CN114130731A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-03-04 湖南新泰和绿色农业集团有限公司 High-efficient clean-up equipment on single arch big-arch shelter outer roof

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CN103433251A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 西南大学 Device for cleaning roof ceiling of glass greenhouse
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CN104056823A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-09-24 西南大学 House ridge type glass greenhouse roof cleaning device

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CN103433251A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 西南大学 Device for cleaning roof ceiling of glass greenhouse
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Granted publication date: 20170222

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