CN211170505U

CN211170505U - Safe efficient fertilizer turns over machine of throwing

Info

Publication number: CN211170505U
Application number: CN201921984296.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志民; 郝建民; 杨学成
Original assignee: Hebei Agricultural Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Hebei Agricultural Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a safe efficient fertilizer turns over machine of throwing. The method comprises the steps that a reinforcing column arranged between a lifting frame and a moving frame is matched with a pulley; the lifting frame rolls in the reinforcing column through the pulleys on the periphery when lifted, so that the integration and stability of the lifting frame and the moving frame when the lifting frame moves up and down and when the turning and throwing action is carried out are enhanced, and the problem that the turning and throwing machine is not stable enough to cause danger when in use due to less connection between the lifting frame and the moving frame of the traditional turning and throwing machine is solved; the pre-turning part is matched with the turning part, so that the material close to the ground is turned to the turning part through the pre-turning part, and then the material is integrally turned through the turning part, and the problems that when the traditional single turning part is used, the material close to the ground is turned, slight shaking can cause potential safety hazards, and the turning effect of the integral organic fertilizer is not influenced when the material close to the ground is turned are solved.

Description

Safe efficient fertilizer turns over machine of throwing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a safe efficient fertilizer turns over machine of throwing.

Background

In fertilizer production and processing, need turn over the throwing operation to the fertilizer, but because turn over the throwing organic fertilizer volume great, the stability of turning over the portion of throwing when advancing receives the influence, make the tilting disk of turning over the throwing machine take place distortion easily, or other potential safety hazards, and because turn over the throwing sword rotational speed very fast when rotatory, if liftoff when nearer, make easily turn over the throwing sword and slightly rock and touch ground, bend the cutting edge or fly, arouse other safety problems, but if not turn over the throwing operation to liftoff nearer fertilizer, influence the in-service use effect of follow-up fertilizer product again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner aiming at the technical defects, which adopts the cooperation of the reinforcing column and the pulley arranged between the lifting frame and the moving frame; the lifting frame rolls in the reinforcing column through the pulleys on the periphery when lifted, so that the integration and stability of the lifting frame and the moving frame when the lifting frame moves up and down and when the turning and throwing action is carried out are enhanced, and the problem that the turning and throwing machine is not stable enough to cause danger when in use due to less connection between the lifting frame and the moving frame of the traditional turning and throwing machine is solved; the matching of the pre-turning part and the turning part is adopted, so that the material close to the ground is turned to the turning part through the pre-turning part, and then the material is integrally turned through the turning part, and the problem that if the material close to the ground is turned when the traditional single turning part is used, the slight shaking can cause potential safety hazards, and the turning effect of the whole organic fertilizer is influenced when the material close to the ground is not turned is solved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: comprises a movable frame, a lifting frame, a turning and throwing part and a pre-turning and throwing part; a lifting frame is arranged in the movable frame; a turning part is arranged below the lifting frame; a pre-turning part is arranged below one side of the movable frame; a moving motor is connected to one side of the moving frame through a bolt; two groups of moving wheels are arranged below two sides of the moving frame in the length direction; reinforcing columns are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the movable frame; lifting hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the moving frame in the length direction; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected with the movable frame through a bolt; the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting frame; pulleys are arranged on the periphery of the lifting frame and correspond to the reinforcing columns; the pulley is in rolling connection with the reinforcing column; two turning motors are connected to two sides of the lifting frame in the length direction through bolts; the turning part comprises a turning shaft and a turning knife; the turning and throwing shaft is arranged below the lifting frame and is connected with a rotating shaft of the lifting frame; the turning knife is connected with the turning shaft through a bolt; the pre-turning part comprises a pre-turning frame, a pre-turning motor and a pre-turning wheel; telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the pre-turning throwing frame in the length direction; the turning and throwing frame is connected with the movable frame through telescopic rods on two sides; a pre-turning throwing wheel is arranged on one side of the pre-turning throwing frame; the pre-turning throwing wheel is connected with a rotating shaft of the pre-turning throwing frame; a pre-turning throwing motor is arranged at one end of the pre-turning throwing wheel in the length direction; the pre-turning throwing motor is in pin joint with the pre-turning throwing wheel.

Further optimize this technical scheme, the pulley is provided with two from top to bottom.

Further optimize this technical scheme, the throwing wheel is by throwing motor drive turns over.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the pre-turning throwing shaft is driven by a pre-turning throwing motor.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the turning and throwing knife is spirally arranged on the turning and throwing shaft.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the pre-turning throwing wheel is circumferentially provided with a pre-turning throwing knife which is bent towards one side; and the pre-turning throwing knife is welded with the pre-turning throwing wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: 1. the reinforcing column arranged between the lifting frame and the moving frame is matched with the pulley, so that the structure is favorable for ensuring that the lifting frame rolls in the reinforcing column through the pulleys on the periphery when lifted, and the integration and the stability of the lifting frame and the moving frame when the lifting frame moves up and down and is turned and thrown are enhanced; 2. the pre-turning part is matched with the turning part, and the structure is favorable for ensuring that the material close to the ground is turned to the turning part through the pre-turning part and then the material is turned integrally through the turning part.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a turning part of a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turning machine.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-turning part of a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turning machine.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a section structure of a pre-turning throwing wheel of a safe and efficient organic fertilizer turning machine.

In the figure: 1. a movable frame; 2. a lifting frame; 3. a turning part; 4. a pre-turning part; 101. a moving motor; 102. a moving wheel; 103. reinforcing columns; 104. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 201. a pulley; 202. a turning motor; 301. turning over the throwing shaft; 302. turning a throwing knife; 401. pre-turning a throwing frame; 402. a pre-turning throwing motor; 403. pre-turning a throwing wheel; 404. a telescopic rod; 405. and (5) pre-turning a throwing knife.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-5, the device comprises a moving frame 1, a lifting frame 2, a turning and throwing part 3 and a pre-turning and throwing part 4; a lifting frame 2 is arranged in the moving frame 1; a turning part 3 is arranged below the lifting frame 2; a pre-turning part 4 is arranged below one side of the movable frame 1; a moving motor 101 is connected to one side of the moving frame 1 through bolts; two groups of moving wheels 102 are arranged below two sides of the moving frame 1 in the length direction; reinforcing columns 103 are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the movable frame 1; lifting hydraulic cylinders 104 are arranged on two sides of the moving frame 1 in the length direction; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 104 is connected with the movable frame 1 through a bolt; the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 104 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 2; pulleys 201 are arranged on the periphery of the lifting frame 2 corresponding to the reinforcing column 103; the pulley 201 is in rolling connection with the reinforcing column 103; two turning motors 202 are connected to two sides of the lifting frame 2 in the length direction through bolts; the turning and throwing part 3 comprises a turning and throwing shaft 301 and a turning and throwing knife 302; the turning and throwing shaft 301 is arranged below the lifting frame 2 and is connected with the rotating shaft of the lifting frame 2; the turning and throwing knife 302 is connected with the turning and throwing shaft 301 through bolts; the pre-turning part 4 comprises a pre-turning frame 401, a pre-turning motor 402 and a pre-turning wheel 403; the two sides of the pre-turning throwing frame 401 in the length direction are provided with telescopic rods 404; the turning and throwing frame is connected with the movable frame 1 through telescopic rods 404 on two sides; a pre-turning throwing wheel 403 is arranged on one side of the pre-turning throwing frame 401; the pre-turning throwing wheel 403 is connected with a rotating shaft of the pre-turning throwing frame 401; a pre-turning motor 402 is arranged at one end of the pre-turning wheel 403 in the length direction; the pre-turning throwing motor 402 is connected with a pre-turning throwing wheel 403 through a pin; the pulley 201 is provided with an upper pulley and a lower pulley; the moving wheel 102 is driven by a moving motor 101; the pre-turning throwing wheel 403 is driven by a pre-turning throwing motor 402; the turning and throwing knife 302 is spirally arranged on the turning and throwing shaft 301; a pre-turning throwing knife 405 bent towards one side is arranged on the pre-turning throwing wheel 403 in the circumferential direction; the pre-turning throwing knife 405 is welded with the pre-turning throwing wheel 403.

When the device is used for turning and throwing organic fertilizers, as shown in the combined drawings of figures 1-5, when the device is used for turning and throwing the organic fertilizers, the moving motor 101 arranged on the moving frame 1 acts to drive the moving wheel 102 arranged on the lower side of the moving frame 1 to rotate through a chain, so that the moving frame 1 moves along two sides, when the moving motor 101 is started to move the device to a proper position, the lifting cylinders 104 arranged on two sides of the moving frame 1 are started, so that the lifting frame 2 can move downwards through the reinforcing columns 103 on the periphery, the lifting frame 2 is reinforced during moving and working due to the matching of the pulleys 201 and the reinforcing columns 103, the lifting frame 2 cannot be distorted and deformed due to turning and throwing of the organic fertilizers, the safety and the high efficiency of the lifting frame 2 are ensured, after the lifting frame 2 is moved downwards to a proper position, the telescopic rod 404 is arranged in the pre-turning and throwing part 4, so that the pre-turning, when the pre-turning motor 402 is started, the moving motor 101 also drives the moving frame 1 to move, when the pre-turning frame 401 is in contact with the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can be driven by the pre-turning knife 405 to be thrown to the backward turning knife 302 along the rotation direction of the pre-turning wheel 403, so that the turning knife 302 does not need to be lowered to be tightly attached to the ground, the turning function of the bottom layer organic fertilizer can also be realized, the turning motors 202 on the two sides drive the turning shaft 301 to rotate through chains, and the organic fertilizer can realize the turning effect through the rotation of the turned turning knife 302.

The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting the machinery setting, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe efficient fertilizer turns over machine of throwing which characterized in that: comprises a moving frame (1), a lifting frame (2), a turning and throwing part (3) and a pre-turning and throwing part (4); a lifting frame (2) is arranged in the movable frame (1); a turning part (3) is arranged below the lifting frame (2); a pre-turning part (4) is arranged below one side of the movable frame (1); a moving motor (101) is connected to one side of the moving frame (1) through bolts; two groups of moving wheels (102) are arranged below two sides of the moving frame (1) in the length direction; reinforcing columns (103) are arranged on the periphery of the inner side of the movable frame (1); lifting hydraulic cylinders (104) are arranged on two sides of the moving frame (1) in the length direction; one end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (104) is connected with the movable frame (1) through a bolt; the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (104) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (2); pulleys (201) are arranged on the periphery of the lifting frame (2) corresponding to the reinforcing column (103); the pulley (201) is in rolling connection with the reinforcing column (103); two turning motors (202) are connected to two sides of the lifting frame (2) in the length direction through bolts; the turning and throwing part (3) comprises a turning and throwing shaft (301) and a turning and throwing knife (302); the turning and throwing shaft (301) is arranged below the lifting frame (2) and is connected with the rotating shaft of the lifting frame (2); the turning and throwing knife (302) is connected with the turning and throwing shaft (301) through a bolt; the pre-turning part (4) comprises a pre-turning frame (401), a pre-turning motor (402) and a pre-turning wheel (403); telescopic rods (404) are arranged on two sides of the pre-turning throwing frame (401) in the length direction; the turning and throwing frame is connected with the movable frame (1) through telescopic rods (404) at two sides; a pre-turning throwing wheel (403) is arranged on one side of the pre-turning throwing frame (401); the pre-turning throwing wheel (403) is connected with a rotating shaft of the pre-turning throwing frame (401); a pre-turning and throwing motor (402) is arranged at one end of the pre-turning and throwing wheel (403) in the length direction; the pre-turning throwing motor (402) is in pin joint with a pre-turning throwing wheel (403).

2. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pulley (201) is provided with an upper pulley and a lower pulley.

3. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the moving wheel (102) is driven by a moving motor (101).

4. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the turning shaft (301) is driven by a turning motor (202).

5. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pre-turning throwing wheel (403) is driven by a pre-turning throwing motor (402).

6. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the turning and throwing knife (302) is arranged on the turning and throwing shaft (301) in a spiral shape.

7. The safe and efficient organic fertilizer turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a pre-turning throwing knife (405) bent towards one side is arranged on the pre-turning throwing wheel (403) in the circumferential direction; the pre-turning throwing knife (405) is welded with the pre-turning throwing wheel (403).