CN211159133U - Cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying equipment - Google Patents
Cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211159133U CN211159133U CN201922133754.5U CN201922133754U CN211159133U CN 211159133 U CN211159133 U CN 211159133U CN 201922133754 U CN201922133754 U CN 201922133754U CN 211159133 U CN211159133 U CN 211159133U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower body
- cyclone
- electrostatic
- purification
- waste gas
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a whirlwind static smoke and dust clarification plant, includes the tower body, and the bottom of tower body is equipped with the water tank, and the tower body is followed supreme whirl settling zone, dehydration drying district, electrostatic purification district and the cleaning zone of being divided into in proper order down, the tower body is equipped with the air inlet that is used for waste gas to get into and is used for waste gas purification back gas outgoing's gas vent, the air inlet sets up the position that corresponds at whirl settling zone, the gas vent sets up at the top of tower body, through setting up multilayer smoke and dust purification district, waste gas subsides through wet-type whirl, dry filtration, electrostatic purification three-layer purification treatment, makes the purifying effect of waste gas improve greatly to set up belt cleaning device at the top of tower body, can carry out the self-cleaning function after making clarification plant use, equipment remains totally, prevents effectively that the.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smoke and dust clarification plant, concretely relates to whirlwind static smoke and dust clarification plant.
Background
In biomass boiler flue gas treatment, because the temperature of exhaust gas itself is higher, and be mingled with numerous harmful substance, consequently need can discharge to the air after smoke and dust purification treatment, and current biomass boiler flue gas treatment generally adopts the whirl tower to handle, multilayer gas washing function through the whirl tower, subsides the large granule smoke and dust in the waste gas to the bottom water tank, thereby reach the effect that the smoke and dust purified, but this kind sprays the purifying effect who subsides very limited, purification treatment is comparatively single, it is difficult to subside the purification to the smoke and dust of a little granule, consequently, need carry out technical development to biomass boiler flue gas treatment equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model relates to a cyclone electrostatic smoke dust purification device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a whirlwind static smoke and dust clarification plant, includes the tower body, and the bottom of tower body is equipped with the water tank, and the tower body is followed supreme whirl settling zone, dehydration drying district, electrostatic purification district and the washing district of divideing into in proper order down, the tower body is equipped with the air inlet that is used for waste gas to get into and is used for gaseous exhaust gas vent behind the waste gas purification, the air inlet sets up the position that corresponds at whirl settling zone, the gas vent sets up the top at the tower body, be equipped with cyclone in the whirl settling zone, form annular cyclone between cyclone and the tower body, cyclone's top is equipped with spray set, the bottom and the water tank intercommunication of tower body, be provided with the defogging filter core with gas drying in the dehydration drying district, be equipped with electrostatic field generating device in the electrostatic.
The utility model discloses in, the water tank divide into settling cask and circulation case, is equipped with the filter layer between settling cask and the circulation case, the settling cask sets up in the below of tower body and communicates with the tower body, the circulation case passes through the water pump and is connected with spray set, belt cleaning device and realizes the double circulation water route.
The utility model discloses in, spray set is equipped with the nozzle that a plurality of sprayed down including surrounding the annular shower that whirlwind channel set up, annular shower's bottom.
The utility model discloses in, belt cleaning device is equipped with the nozzle that a plurality of sprayed down including being the cross shower of cross distribution, the bottom of cross shower.
The utility model discloses in, still including the electric cabinet that is used for controlling clarification plant work, electric cabinet fixed mounting is on the tower body, electric cabinet and electrostatic field generating device circuit connection, the electric cabinet passes through solenoid valve control spray set and belt cleaning device's job switch.
In the present invention, the electrostatic field generating device is a cylindrical honeycomb electric field generating device.
The utility model discloses in, the dehydration drying zone offers and is used for carrying on the defogging filter core and takes out the door of getting out that washs, changes.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up multilayer smoke and dust purification district, waste gas subsides through wet-type whirl, dry filtration, electrostatic purification three-layer purification treatment, makes the purifying effect of waste gas improve greatly to set up belt cleaning device at the top of tower body, make and to carry out the self-cleaning function after the clarification plant uses, equipment remains totally, effectively prevents that equipment is inside to remain pollutants such as smoke and dust for a long time and causes the corruption, extension clarification plant's life.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments below:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the left side view of FIG. 4 showing the internal structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure in the top view of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment discloses a cyclone electrostatic smoke dust purification device, which comprises a tower body 1, wherein a water tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1, the tower body 1 is sequentially divided into a cyclone settling area 11, a dehydration drying area 12, an electrostatic purification area 13 and a cleaning area 14 from bottom to top, the tower body 1 is provided with an air inlet 15 for waste gas to enter and an air outlet 16 for gas to be discharged after waste gas purification, the air inlet 15 is arranged at a position corresponding to the cyclone settling area 11, the air outlet 16 is arranged at the top of the tower body 1, a cyclone dust collector 3 is arranged in the cyclone settling area 11, an annular cyclone channel 4 is formed between the cyclone dust collector 3 and the tower body 1, a spraying device 5 is arranged at the top of the cyclone channel 4, the bottom of the tower body 1 is communicated with the water tank 2, a demisting filter element 6 for drying gas is arranged in the dehydration drying area 12, an electrostatic field, the cleaning area 14 is internally provided with a cleaning device 8, in the embodiment, the waste gas enters the cyclone channel 4 from the air inlet 15, spray water in the cyclone channel 4 deposits smoke particles in the waste gas into the bottom water tank 2, and simultaneously, the dust removal and cooling effects are achieved, the waste gas enters the cyclone channel 4 and then rotates in a cyclone type air flow, and then enters from the bottom air inlet of the cyclone dust collector 3, large-particle smoke particles can be deposited along with the action of gravity in the cyclone dust collector 3, then the waste gas is subjected to gas dehydration and demisting treatment through the filter element 6, so that the waste gas is dried and simultaneously achieves the filtering effect, the waste gas is dried and then enters the electrostatic field generating device 7 for electrostatic field purification treatment, the purification effect of the waste gas is optimized, the purification efficiency is improved, a large amount of smoke and dust pollutants can be accumulated in the equipment after the purification equipment is used for a period of time, and, the inside of the purifying equipment is ensured to be clean.
As a preferred embodiment, the water tank 2 is divided into a settling tank 21 and a circulating tank 22, a filter layer 23 is arranged between the settling tank 21 and the circulating tank 22, the settling tank 21 is arranged below the tower body 1 and is communicated with the tower body 1, the circulating tank 22 is connected with the spraying device 5 and the cleaning device 8 through a water pump 9 to realize a double-circulation water path, clean water is introduced into the spraying device 5 and the cleaning device 8 to wash waste gas and wash the interior of equipment, the washed water is settled into the settling tank 21 to be collected, the cleaning water is filtered through the filter layer 23 and then enters the circulating tank 22 to be recycled through the water pump 9, and the water pump 9 is connected with the spraying device 5 and the cleaning device 8 through water pipes.
As a preferred embodiment, the spraying device 5 comprises an annular spraying pipe arranged around the cyclone channel 4, the bottom of the annular spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles spraying downwards, large-particle smoke dust and water-soluble harmful gas in the waste gas are settled in the water tank 2 for purification in a water washing mode, the whole cyclone channel 4 is covered by the annular spraying pipe, the purification effect of the waste gas is ensured, and the waste gas is fully contacted with washing water.
In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning device 8 comprises a cross-shaped spray pipe which is distributed in a cross shape, and the bottom of the cross-shaped spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles which spray downwards.
As preferred embodiment, still including the electric cabinet 10 that is used for controlling clarification plant work, electric cabinet 10 fixed mounting is on tower body 1, electric cabinet 10 and electrostatic field generating device 7 circuit connection, electric cabinet 10 passes through solenoid valve control spray set 5 and belt cleaning device 8's switch, and through solenoid valve control spray set 5 and belt cleaning device 8's switch, make the utility model discloses realize automated control, the use of the equipment of being convenient for.
In a preferred embodiment, the electrostatic field generator 7 is a cylindrical honeycomb electric field generator. The dehydration drying area 12 is provided with a taking-out door 121 for taking out, cleaning and replacing the defogging filter element 6, so that the defogging filter element 6 can be conveniently taken out, cleaned or replaced.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the objects of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the objects are achieved by the substantially same means.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a whirlwind static smoke and dust clarification plant which characterized in that: including tower body (1), the bottom of tower body (1) is equipped with water tank (2), and supreme whirl settling zone (11), dehydration drying district (12), electrostatic purification district (13) and washing district (14) divide into in proper order down are followed to tower body (1), gas exhaust gas vent (16) after tower body (1) is equipped with air inlet (15) that are used for waste gas to get into and is used for waste gas purification, air inlet (15) set up the position that corresponds in whirl settling zone (11), gas vent (16) set up the top at tower body (1), be equipped with cyclone (3) in whirl settling zone (11), form annular cyclone (4) between cyclone (3) and tower body (1), the top of cyclone (4) is equipped with spray set (5), the bottom and the water tank (2) intercommunication of tower body (1), be provided with the defogging filter core (6) with gas drying in dehydration drying district (12), an electrostatic field generating device (7) is arranged in the electrostatic purification area (13), and a cleaning device (8) is arranged in the cleaning area (14).
2. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank (2) is divided into a settling tank (21) and a circulating tank (22), a filter layer (23) is arranged between the settling tank (21) and the circulating tank (22), the settling tank (21) is arranged below the tower body (1) and communicated with the tower body (1), and the circulating tank (22) is connected with the spraying device (5) and the cleaning device (8) through a water pump (9) to realize a double-circulation water path.
3. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (5) comprises an annular spraying pipe arranged around the cyclone channel (4), and a plurality of downward spraying nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the annular spraying pipe.
4. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (8) comprises a cross spray pipe which is in cross distribution, and the bottom of the cross spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles which spray downwards.
5. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an electric cabinet (10) used for controlling the operation of the cleaning device, wherein the electric cabinet (10) is fixedly installed on the tower body (1), the electric cabinet (10) is in circuit connection with the electrostatic field generating device (7), and the electric cabinet (10) controls a spraying device (5) and a cleaning device (8) to operate through an electromagnetic valve.
6. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electrostatic field generating device (7) is a cylindrical honeycomb electric field generating device.
7. The cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dehydration drying area (12) is provided with a taking-out door (121) for taking out, cleaning and replacing the defogging filter element (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922133754.5U CN211159133U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922133754.5U CN211159133U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211159133U true CN211159133U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=71803957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922133754.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211159133U (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Cyclone electrostatic smoke purifying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211159133U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-30 CN CN201922133754.5U patent/CN211159133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 |