CN211156951U

CN211156951U - Nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon

Info

Publication number: CN211156951U
Application number: CN201921048904.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈紫美; 袁莉; 屠美云
Original assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp weapon recovery nursing vehicle, which comprises a plurality of side walls, wherein the side walls are enclosed to form a closed inner cavity, the surface of each side wall is provided with at least one first recovery device for sharp weapon recovery, and each first recovery device comprises a fan plate, an accommodating barrel and a recovery panel for sharp weapon cutting or needle head separation; the side wall is provided with a notch, and the fan plate is arranged on the surface of the side wall on the side of the notch in an overturning manner; the surface of the fan plate is provided with a recovery opening, and the recovery panel is positioned at the recovery opening; the fan plate is provided with a support on one side facing the inner cavity, the storage barrel is placed in the support, and the opening of the storage barrel faces upwards and is aligned with the recovery port. It is inboard to put into the lateral wall with first recovery unit, protects the sharp ware in the containing bucket, avoids external force to destroy the containing bucket, and the nurse angle is suitable when pulling out the needle simultaneously, and the field of vision is not obstructed, and the operation is more convenient.

Description

Nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing utensil specifically is a nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon.

Background

According to the national requirements, sharp instruments such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles and the like need to be recycled by medical waste disposal units within 24 hours and completely and safely incinerated within 48 hours.

Most of the sharps in clinic are recycled to use the sharps box at present, the sharps box is a medical storage box and is used for collecting the sharps, and all the sharps boxes are used once for avoiding iatrogenic infection.

Most of the sharps boxes on the market adopt two shapes of a round barrel shape and a square box shape, and the capacity is between 0.5 and 15L, and the sharps boxes have different specifications.

When a nurse recovers the sharp instruments, if the sharp instrument box is placed at the top of the nursing trolley, the sharp instrument box is easy to overturn and fall off. Consequently the utility model box of general regulation is put in the lower floor of nursing car, mainly avoids the utility box to touch hard thing and overturn or the damage, just so also leads to the nurse to have the hindrance when the operation, pulls out the needle, need squat down when breaking the needle and operate, and the utility box opening up, and the nursing staff field of vision receives the blockking of nursing roof portion support plate, sees the operation position clearly and very easily causes the nursing staff of stabbing.

And, current edge tool box adopts plastics to make, and edge tool box hardness is not enough, receives the easy damage after the striking, can make edge tool box middle part upper cover bullet open after dropping by the eminence, leads to inside sharp ware to drop one ground.

Therefore, how to avoid the sharps box from being collided and to facilitate the use of the sharps box by the nursing staff is one of the problems to be solved urgently at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon, it is inboard to put into the lateral wall with first recovery unit, protects the sharp ware in the storage bucket, avoids external force to destroy the storage bucket, and the nurse angle is suitable when pulling out the needle simultaneously, and the field of vision is not obstructed, and the operation is more convenient.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sharps recovery nursing trolley comprises a plurality of side walls, wherein the side walls are enclosed to form a closed inner cavity, the surface of each side wall is provided with at least one first recovery device for sharp instrument recovery, and each first recovery device comprises a fan plate, a storage barrel and a recovery panel for sharp instrument cutting or needle head separation; the side wall is provided with a notch, and the fan plate is arranged on the surface of the side wall on the side of the notch in an overturning manner; the surface of the fan plate is provided with a recovery opening, and the recovery panel is positioned at the recovery opening; the fan plate is provided with a support on one side facing the inner cavity, the storage barrel is placed in the support, and the opening of the storage barrel faces upwards and is aligned with the recovery port.

Preferably, the recovery panel comprises a fixing plate and a needle pulling opening for separating the needle tip from the syringe, the needle pulling opening is of a notch structure with an acute angle, and the needle pulling opening is located on the fixing plate.

Preferably, retrieve the panel and include the fixed plate and cut off the structure, cut off the structure and include spout, slider, blade, cut off mouth and spout and all set up in the fixed plate surface, the slider slides in the spout, the blade be fixed in the slider and with slider synchronous motion, the blade in cut off the mouth in the mouth along with the reciprocal floodgate of slider entering the blade side.

Preferably, the recovery panel further comprises a reset piece for pressing the blade against the cutting edge side, and the reset piece is connected with the sliding block.

Preferably, the middle part of the cutting edge is sunken to form a concave edge, and the sunken direction of the concave edge is opposite to the direction of the blade.

Preferably, the surface of the fan plate is further provided with a transparent observation window, the observation window faces the storage barrel, and the barrel wall of the storage barrel is transparent.

Preferably, the first recovery means is adjacent the upper edge of the side wall.

Preferably, the fixing plate of the recovery panel is detachably arranged at the recovery opening of the fan plate.

Preferably, the surface of the side wall is further provided with a second recovery device, and the second recovery device comprises a fan plate and a storage barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model which adopts the technical proposal has the following advantages:

one, adopt the utility model discloses a nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon, owing to set up whole storage bucket on the support of fan board, when nursing car daily activity, the fan board is in the closed condition, and the storage bucket is located the inner chamber of nursing car lateral wall, and the outside is protected through fan board and lateral wall, avoids nursing car storage bucket when marcing to be touched, therefore the storage bucket obtains better protection, and the sharp ware of its inside collection also is difficult for effluvium, avoids iatrogenic source to infect.

Two, retrieve the panel setting and at the side surface of nursing car, the operation position of retrieving the panel is towards medical personnel, and medical personnel is extracting the syringe needle, perhaps when cutting off the transfusion system, and the field of vision can not receive the hindrance, and it is more convenient to operate, avoids medical personnel to be pricked by sharp ware.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model of the sharp weapon recovery nursing cart in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an expanded structure of the sharps recovery nursing cart in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the sharps recovery nursing cart in embodiment 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first recycling apparatus in embodiment 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a split structure of the first recycling apparatus in embodiment 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a recovery panel in embodiment 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view (open state) of the recovery panel in example 1.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view (cut state) of the recovery panel in example 1.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the sharps recovery nursing cart in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a top plate; 10. a side stopper rod; 2. a first recycling device; 3. recovering the panel; 30. a fixing plate; 31. pulling a needle opening; 32. cutting off the port; 320. cutting edges; 321. a concave edge; 33. a chute; 34. a slider; 340. a blade; 4. a fan plate; 40. a support; 41. a recovery port; 42. an observation window; 5. a storage barrel; 91. drawing the plate; 92. a storage box; 93. a storage basket; 94. a movable trash can; 95. a drawer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

in the sharps recovery nursing cart shown in fig. 1 to 8, a drawing plate 91 is provided at one side of the cart frame, and the drawing plate 91 can be used for expanding the side area of the bottom plate 1 for placing medicines and medical instruments. A storage box 92 is hung below the drawing plate 91 and used for placing daily necessities and small appliances.

The other side of the frame is also provided with a storage basket 93 which is mainly used for placing towels of patients and the like and has a metal wire frame structure.

Accomodate basket 93 below and placed portable garbage bin 94, garbage bin 94 detachable connects in the frame side, loading and unloading wantonly, mainly used places abandonment debris.

The side of the frame is also provided with a drawer 95 which can be used for placing some daily nursing tools.

The frame encloses by 4 lateral walls, 1 bottom plate and 1 roof 1 and closes and form confined inner chamber, and lateral wall, bottom plate and roof all adopt aluminium alloy plate to make.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side wall is provided with two gaps, and a first recovery device 2 and a second recovery device are arranged in the gaps; the first recovery device 2 is composed of a second recovery device and a recovery panel 3.

Wherein the recovery panel 3 (i.e. the first recovery device 2) has two main functions, ① for separating the needle tip from the syringe, ② for cutting off the infusion tube behind the infusion needle.

As shown in fig. 4, the first recycling device 2 includes a fan plate 4, a receiving bucket 5 and a recycling panel 3, wherein the fan plate 4 is arranged on the side wall surface of the notch side in an overturning manner; the first recovery device 2 can be opened and closed by rotating the fan plate 4, and the rear storage barrel 5 can be replaced by opening the fan plate 4.

As shown in fig. 5, a recovery opening 41 is opened on the surface of the fan plate 4, the recovery panel 3 is located at the recovery opening 41, a support 40 is arranged on one side of the fan plate 4 facing the inner cavity, the storage barrel 5 is placed in the support 40, the opening of the storage barrel 5 faces upward and is aligned with the recovery opening 41, and the sharp device falling in the recovery opening 41 is received to prevent the sharp device from falling to other places of the support.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the recovery panel 3 includes a fixing plate 30, a cutting structure, and a needle drawing port 31 for separating a needle tip from a syringe.

The needle pulling mouth 31 is of a notch structure with an acute angle, the needle pulling mouth 31 is located on the fixing plate 30, the needle point of the syringe is placed through the mouth with the larger diameter, the end part of the syringe is downwards clamped to the position with the smaller diameter, the needle pulling mouth enters the space between the needle point and the end part of the syringe, the needle point can be left behind the needle pulling mouth 31 by pulling the syringe backwards, and the syringe is left in the hand.

The cutting structure comprises a sliding groove 33, a sliding block 34, a blade 340, a cutting opening 32 and a cutting edge 320, wherein the cutting opening 32 and the sliding groove 33 are both arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 30, the sliding block 34 slides in the sliding groove 33, and the blade 340 is fixed on the sliding block 34 and moves synchronously with the sliding block 34. The middle part of the cutting edge 320 is sunken to form a concave edge 321, the sunken direction of the concave edge 321 is opposite to the direction of the blade 340, the catheter can be automatically concentrated towards the middle part when the blade 340 is pressed through the concave edge 321, and the cutting edge of the concave edge 321 is sharper relative to the cutting edge 320.

When the cutting device is used, the sliding block 34 is pulled to drive the blade 340 to move, the sliding block 34 is pulled to the rear side in advance, the cutting port 32 is opened, the infusion set catheter to be cut off is placed to the concave edge 321 side of the cutting edge 320, and the sliding block 34 is pushed forwards to press the catheter to the middle of the concave edge 321 until the catheter is cut off.

Retrieve panel 3 and still include the piece that resets, reset the piece and be used for making blade 340 compress tightly in blade 320 side, reach and utilize blade 340 to seal cut 32 mesh in the mouth, under the normal condition, blade 320 is sheltered from by blade 340, can avoid sharp blade 320 and blade 340 to hinder the infant.

As shown in fig. 4, a transparent observation window 42 is further disposed on the surface of the fan plate 4, the observation window 42 faces the storage barrel 5, the barrel wall of the storage barrel 5 is transparent, the user can know the amount of the sharp instrument in the storage barrel 5 through the observation window 42, and the storage barrel 5 is replaced in time when the user is about to be full, so as to avoid the sharp instrument from overflowing.

The second recycling device is similar to the first recycling device 2, and the second recycling device is obtained by detaching the recycling panels 3 in the first recycling device 2. The recovery opening 41 on the fan plate 4 of the second recovery device is large, and can be used for placing large-scale operation consumables: catheters, medical cotton, rubber gloves and the like, and large disposable surgical instruments such as a circumcision device.

In the present embodiment, the fixing plate 30 of the recovery panel 3 is detachably provided at the recovery port 41 of the fan plate 4. Medical personnel can increase and decrease the recovery panel 3 to achieve different purposes according to actual conditions.

Such as: when the nursing trolley is pushed into an operating room, medical consumables with larger volume are mostly required to be recovered, so that the recovery panel 3 can be taken down, and the nursing trolley can be provided with two second recovery devices; and after the syringes are collected uniformly, when the syringes need to be intensively destroyed, the recovery panel 3 is installed, so that the nursing trolley can be provided with two first recovery devices 2 simultaneously, and the needle pulling/breaking speed is accelerated.

As shown in fig. 3, the first and

second reclaimers

2, 95 are each located near the upper edge of the side wall, below the drawer. When pulling out the needle or breaking the needle, the nurse can directly stand on the side to operate, the operation part is positioned in the middle of the thigh of an adult female (for example, the height of 160 cm), the waist bending is not needed, and the observation angle is proper.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 9, the first recovery device 2 and the second recovery device are both close to the lower side edge of the side wall, and the drawer 95 is located above, so that the drawer 95 is arranged at a high position, and the taking of daily care products is more convenient.

The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursing car is retrieved to sharp weapon, includes a plurality of lateral walls, the lateral wall encloses and forms confined inner chamber, its characterized in that: the surface of the side wall is provided with at least one first recovery device (2) for sharp instrument recovery, and the first recovery device (2) comprises a fan plate (4), a storage barrel (5) and a recovery panel (3) for sharp instrument cutting or needle head separation; the side wall is provided with a notch, and the fan plate (4) is arranged on the surface of the side wall on the side of the notch in an overturning manner;

the surface of the fan plate (4) is provided with a recovery opening (41), and the recovery panel (3) is positioned at the recovery opening (41);

one side of the fan plate (4) facing the inner cavity is provided with a support (40), the storage barrel (5) is placed in the support (40), and the opening of the storage barrel (5) faces upwards and is aligned with the recovery opening (41).

2. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 1, wherein: retrieve panel (3) including fixed plate (30) and be used for pulling out needle mouth (31) with needle point and syringe separation, pull out needle mouth (31) and be the notch structure that has the acute angle, pull out needle mouth (31) and be located fixed plate (30).

3. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 1, wherein: retrieve panel (3) including fixed plate (30) and cutting off the structure, cut off the structure and include spout (33), slider (34), blade (340), cut off (32) and blade (320), cut off (32) and spout (33) and all set up in fixed plate (30) surface, slider (34) slide in spout (33), blade (340) are fixed in slider (34) and with slider (34) synchronous motion, blade (340) are gone into blade (320) side along with slider (34) reciprocating brake in cutting off (32).

4. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 3, characterized in that: the recovery panel (3) further comprises a reset piece for enabling the blade (340) to be pressed on the side of the cutting edge (320), and the reset piece is connected with the sliding block (34).

5. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 3, characterized in that: the middle part of the cutting edge (320) is sunken to form a concave edge (321), and the sunken direction of the concave edge (321) is opposite to the direction of the blade (340).

6. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fan plate (4) is further provided with a transparent observation window (42), the observation window (42) faces the storage barrel (5), and the barrel wall of the storage barrel (5) is transparent.

7. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 1, wherein: the first recovery means (2) is adjacent the upper side edge of the side wall.

8. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the fixing plate (30) of the recovery panel (3) is detachably arranged at the recovery port (41) of the fan plate (4).

9. The sharps recovery nursing cart of claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall surface still is equipped with second recovery unit, and second recovery unit includes fan board (4) and containing bucket (5).