CN211153136U - Accurate irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Accurate irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211153136U CN211153136U CN201922273026.4U CN201922273026U CN211153136U CN 211153136 U CN211153136 U CN 211153136U CN 201922273026 U CN201922273026 U CN 201922273026U CN 211153136 U CN211153136 U CN 211153136U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal pipe
- water tank
- water
- basin
- irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an accurate irrigation equipment relates to agricultural irrigation technical field, including basin mechanism and can follow basin mechanism length direction horizontal migration's coaster mechanism, still include with first horizontal pipe of coaster mechanism relatively fixed and second horizontal pipe, the equal pipeline intercommunication of first horizontal pipe and second horizontal pipe the inside of basin mechanism. The utility model discloses a mode that the coaster removed along basin length direction carries out accurate irrigation, need not lay too many water pipes, and the structure is succinct reasonable, and the cost of manufacture is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural irrigation technique and specifically relates to a precise irrigation device is related to.
Background
The current common water-saving irrigation methods comprise canal seepage control, sprinkling irrigation, micro-sprinkling irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, drip irrigation and the like. Drip irrigation is the local irrigation of crops by delivering water through plastic pipes to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers on capillaries with the diameter of about 10 mm. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. The irrigation system is suitable for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, economic crops and greenhouses, and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid places with water shortage.
Drip irrigation technologies adopted in greenhouses generally need to lay longer pipelines for conveying nutrient solution and water, and can only carry out comprehensive irrigation but not precise local irrigation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide an accurate irrigation equipment, its structure is succinct reasonable, and the cost is lower, can carry out accurate local irrigation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an accurate irrigation equipment, includes basin mechanism and can follow basin mechanism length direction horizontal migration's coaster mechanism, still include with coaster mechanism relatively fixed first horizontal pipe and second horizontal pipe, the equal pipeline intercommunication of first horizontal pipe and second horizontal pipe the inside of basin mechanism.
Preferably, the water tank mechanism comprises a first water tank and a second water tank which are arranged in parallel. Different irrigation liquids can be introduced into the first water tank and the second water tank according to different planting requirements.
Preferably, the pulley mechanism is driven by a motor to horizontally move along the length direction of the water tank mechanism.
Furthermore, the first horizontal pipe pipeline is communicated with the first water tank, and the second horizontal pipe pipeline is communicated with the second water tank.
Preferably, a first water pump is arranged in the first water tank and connected with the first horizontal pipe.
Preferably, a second water pump is arranged in the second water tank and connected with the second horizontal pipe.
Further, be provided with communicating pipe between first water flat pipe and the second water flat pipe, be provided with the valve on communicating pipe, first water flat pipe and second water flat pipe are provided with the valve near basin one end, can irrigate alone also can irrigate simultaneously through valve control first water flat pipe and second water flat pipe like this.
Preferably, a solar panel is arranged on the pulley mechanism. The solar power generation is utilized to supply the power to the motor, and a power line does not need to be laid, so that the moving load of the pulley is reduced, and the energy is saved.
Preferably, the first horizontal pipe and the second horizontal pipe are both lower than the water tank mechanism. Drip irrigation can be performed by utilizing the siphon effect.
The utility model discloses a mode that the coaster removed along basin length direction carries out accurate irrigation, need not lay too many water pipes, and the structure is succinct reasonable, and the cost of manufacture is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment;
wherein, 1-a water tank mechanism; 11-a first water tank; 12-a second water tank; 2-a pulley mechanism; 21-a pulley; 22-a solar panel; 3-a first horizontal pipe; 31-a first valve; 4-a second horizontal pipe; 41-a second valve; 5-communicating pipe; 6-a valve; 7-a first water pump; 8-a second water pump; 9-plant culture dish.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-2, an accurate irrigation device is composed of a water tank mechanism 1, a pulley mechanism 2, a first horizontal pipe 3 and a second horizontal pipe 4. The first horizontal pipe 3 and the second horizontal pipe 4 are respectively provided with a plurality of small holes for spraying and drip irrigation, and the first horizontal pipe 3 and the second horizontal pipe 4 are respectively provided with a first valve 31 and a second valve 41 at the water inlet position for on-off control of the liquid outflow of the first horizontal pipe 3 and the second horizontal pipe 4. The water tank mechanism 1 is composed of a first water tank 11 and a second water tank 12 which are arranged in parallel, and different irrigation liquids can be introduced into the first water tank 11 and the second water tank 12 according to different planting requirements. The pulley mechanism 2 is mounted on the water tank mechanism 1, and the pulley 21 of the pulley mechanism 2 is mounted on the side walls of the first water tank 11 and the second water tank 12 and can be driven by the motor to translate along the length direction of the water tank mechanism 1. First horizontal pipe 3 and second horizontal pipe 4 set up respectively in the left and right sides of basin mechanism 1 with coaster mechanism 2 relatively fixed, all are less than basin mechanism 1, can utilize siphon effect to drip irrigation. A first water pump 7 is installed in the first water tank 11, a second water pump 8 is installed in the second water tank 12, the first water pump 7 is connected with the first horizontal pipe 3 through a pipeline, and the second water pump 8 is connected with the second horizontal pipe 4 through a pipeline. Be provided with communicating pipe 5 between first horizontal pipe 3 and the second horizontal pipe 4, be provided with valve 6 on communicating pipe 5, through opening of the switch of valve 6 and first water pump 7 and second water pump 8 like this and stop, control first horizontal pipe 3 and second horizontal pipe 4 can irrigate the plant culture dish 9 that also can irrigate both sides simultaneously alone.
In order to further reduce the load on the carriage mechanism 2 and to reduce the laying of the line, a solar panel 22 may be provided on the carriage mechanism 2. The solar power generation is utilized to supply the power to the motor, and a power line does not need to be laid, so that the moving load of the pulley is reduced, and the energy is saved. In this embodiment, the technical solutions of driving the pulley to rotate by the motor and converting the light energy into the electric power by the solar panel device as the power source of the motor are known technologies, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted. Of course, there are various ways of supplying power, for example, supplying power by using a built-in battery or supplying power by laying a power line.
Example two: different with the unsettled mode of embodiment one adoption with basin mechanism 1, this embodiment adopts the mode of placing basin mechanism 1 on ground as required, only need change communicating pipe into the setting in basin mechanism top can. Of course, the water tank mechanism 1 may be fixed by providing a support at the bottom thereof according to actual conditions. The rest technical scheme is the same as the first embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an accurate irrigation equipment, its characterized in that includes basin mechanism and can follow basin mechanism length direction horizontal migration's coaster mechanism, still include with coaster mechanism relatively fixed's first horizontal pipe and second horizontal pipe, the equal pipeline intercommunication of first horizontal pipe and second horizontal pipe the inside of basin mechanism.
2. The precision irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the water trough mechanism comprises first and second water troughs arranged in parallel.
3. The irrigation rig as recited in claim 1 wherein the trolley mechanism is motor driven to move horizontally along the length of the trough mechanism.
4. The precision irrigation apparatus of claim 2 wherein the first level tube conduit communicates with the first water tank and the second level tube conduit communicates with the second water tank.
5. The precision irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first water pump is disposed in the first water tank and connected to the first horizontal pipe.
6. The precision irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second water pump is disposed in the second water tank and connected to the second horizontal pipe.
7. The precision irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a communicating pipe is arranged between the first horizontal pipe and the second horizontal pipe, and a valve is arranged on the communicating pipe.
8. A precision irrigation device according to claim 3 and wherein said trolley mechanism is provided with solar panels.
9. The precision irrigation apparatus of any one of claims 1-8 wherein the first level tube and the second level tube are both below the sink mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922273026.4U CN211153136U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Accurate irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922273026.4U CN211153136U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Accurate irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211153136U true CN211153136U (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=71816017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922273026.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211153136U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Accurate irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211153136U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201922273026.4U patent/CN211153136U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200804 |