CN202857459U - Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting - Google Patents
Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202857459U CN202857459U CN2012205634404U CN201220563440U CN202857459U CN 202857459 U CN202857459 U CN 202857459U CN 2012205634404 U CN2012205634404 U CN 2012205634404U CN 201220563440 U CN201220563440 U CN 201220563440U CN 202857459 U CN202857459 U CN 202857459U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray irrigation
- moving frame
- spray
- drive unit
- rainer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting. The spray irrigation device comprises a spray irrigation moving frame and a track of the spray irrigation moving frame, wherein the spray irrigation moving frame comprises at least two rows of spray irrigation arms, a driving device and a driving device support, the spray irrigation arms are fixed on the moving frame through a fixing structure and are arranged on two sides of the driving device support, a plurality of connectors are distributed on the spray irrigation arms, a micro jet spray head is installed on each connector, and the driving device is installed on the bottom of the driving device support and is used for driving the spray irrigation moving frame to move along the track. Due to the vertical spray irrigation of the micro jet spray head, a dendrobium officinale lawn is enabled to absorb water evenly, fine management of watering is achieved, and waste of water resources or over-watering is avoided. Due to the adoption of a moving type, automatic spraying of chemicals and fertilizers is achieved. The dual drive device is adopted, water pressure power drive is used during watering, and therefore energy-saving and cost-reducing are achieved; the drive method can be switched to electric drive flexibly during chemical and fertilizer spraying, and therefore working efficiency is improved and labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a Plants rainer, is specifically related to a kind of rainer for the dendrobium candidum plantation.
Background technology
Along with the development of plant husbandry technology, people recognize that more and more significantly the innovation of irrigation method is to the importance of the sustainable production of plant husbandry.And in the past few decades, the main irrigation method that China's plant husbandry is adopted is surface irrigation, be irrigation canals and ditches, border irrigation, basin irrigation etc., even if in serious water shortage, long-term arid area, when improving plant husbandry output, more be to consider how to choose seeds and the problem such as fertilising, and ignored water resource efficient, save that to utilize be one of fundamental way that solves the plant husbandry sustainable development.
Traditional sprinkling irrigation mode has obvious deficiency, and especially the effective rate of utilization of water resource is very low, does not become good field microclimate, more exists the labour and consumes the problems such as excessive.Emerging dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse industry particularly, there are a lot of defectives in traditional sprinkling irrigation mode, and at first the route of water is transverse path, can form the matrix on the bed of level ground like this and impact and cause its displacement, affects the uniformity on dendrobium candidum level ground; Two, the shower nozzle rotary water jet is circular trace, even shower nozzle has intersection, also is difficult to accomplish water spray evenly, even also can has the blind area, and as running into the weather that wind is arranged, then do not accomplish especially the uniformity of watering or spraying water; Three, the drain ditch of level ground bed also is the coverage of sprinkling irrigation, and is like this then wasted valuable water resource; Four, spraying medicine and fertilizer can not carry out simultaneously with sprinkling irrigation, then need to increase extra human cost.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, and a kind of rainer that is used for the dendrobium candidum plantation even, that water resource utilization efficiency is high, energy consumption is low that sprays is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is a kind of rainer for the dendrobium candidum plantation of design, this rainer comprises irrigation moving frame and track thereof, it is characterized in that, described irrigation moving frame comprises at least two row's spray arms, drive unit, the drive unit support, described spray arm is fixed on the irrigation moving frame via fixed structure, and described spray arm is arranged on the both sides of drive unit support, be laid with several joints at described spray arm, at each joint little spray shower nozzle is installed, described drive unit is installed on the bottom of drive unit support, is used for driving the irrigation moving frame along described rail moving.
Wherein preferred technical scheme is, also is provided with dosing tank on the drive unit support of described irrigation moving frame, and described dosing tank is connected with little spray shower nozzle in the described spray arm via pipeline.
Preferred technical scheme also has, and described little spray shower nozzle is evenly distributed on the spray arm, shower nozzle vertically downward, lift is 1 ~ 2m, it be single little spray shower nozzle or is the little spray shower nozzle of cross.
Preferred technical scheme also has, and described track comprises track pillar, guide rail, and is arranged with pre-buried water pipe at described track, and an end of described water pipe is embedded in and undergroundly is communicated with pressure water source, and its other end is connected with described spray arm.
Preferred technical scheme also has, and described track pillar comprises two at least, highly is 15cm ~ 25cm, and spacing is 30cm ~ 50cm.
Preferred technical scheme also has, and described drive unit is waterpower and/or driven by power, and it is made of stepper motor, power transmission shaft, gear, impeller.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, the vertical sprinkling irrigation of the little spray shower nozzle in this rainer makes the dendrobium candidum level ground evenly absorb moisture, and watering obtains fine-grained management, avoids the waste of water resource or excessive pouring;
2, adopt movable type, also can spray the automatic spraying of medicine and fertilising, double-drive device drives with hydraulic power when watering, and is conducive to save energy and reduce the cost; Can switch to flexibly driven by power when spray medicine and fertilising, raise labour efficiency, greatly save labor cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is used for the rainer of dendrobium candidum plantation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is used for the rainer drive unit of dendrobium candidum plantation;
Fig. 3 is the orbit plane structural representation that the utility model is used for the rainer of dendrobium candidum plantation;
Fig. 4 is the rail section structural representation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of production level ground, dendrobium candidum level ground bed.
Among the figure: 1, track pillar; 2, rail; 3, foggara; 4, upper hose; 5, fixed support; 6, drive unit support; 7, hydraulic power device; 8, accumulator power set; 9, dosing tank; 10, spray arm; 11, joint; 12, mini sprinkler; 13, level ground bed; 14, spill wheel; 15, water pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Following examples only are used for the technical solution of the utility model more clearly is described, and can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model is that this device comprises track and irrigation moving frame for the rainer of dendrobium candidum plantation, and track is laid in the middle of two level ground beds 13, and bed 13 width in level ground can be 8m ~ 10m, and length can be 80m ~ 100m.Track comprises two track posts 1, rail 2 and pre-buried water pipe, rail 2 is fixed on the track pillar 1, between two track pillars 1, be provided with pre-buried water pipe, pre-buried water pipe comprises under ground portion water pipe 3 and ground upper hose 4, foggara 3 links to each other with water pump 15, and for whole sprinkling irrigation system supplies water, ground upper hose 4 links to each other with hydraulic power device 7.
The irrigation moving frame comprises fixed support 5, drive unit support 6, drive unit, dosing tank 9, two row's spray arms 10, drive unit is fixed on the drive unit support 6, and drive unit comprises hydraulic power device 7 and accumulator power set 8, fixed mount 5 is fixed wtih spray arm 10, and spray arm 10 links to each other with hydraulic power device 7.Dosing tank 9 links to each other with spray arm 10.Little spray shower nozzle 12 links to each other with spray arm 10 by joint 11.
During work, water such as needs, current are by water pump 15 inflow place downcomers 3, and the inflow place upper hose 4 afterwards, enter hydraulic power device 7, drive 14 motions of spill wheel, and the whole drive unit support 6 that drives is in rail 2 motions.Meanwhile, current flow into spray arm 10, by joint 11 and little spray shower nozzle 12 vertical being sprayed onto on the dendrobium candidum level ground.Such as need dosing or fertilising, medicament and the fertilizer dosing tank 9 by pressue device is arranged, flow into spray arm 10, by joint 11 and little spray shower nozzle 12 vertical being sprayed on the dendrobium candidum level ground, accumulator power set 8 drive spill wheels 14 motions this moment, the whole drive unit support 6 that drives is in rail 2 motions.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is used for the rainer that dendrobium candidum is planted, this rainer comprises irrigation moving frame and track thereof, it is characterized in that, described sprinkling irrigation irrigation moving frame comprises at least two row's spray arms, drive unit, drive unit support, described spray arm is fixed on the movable stand via fixed structure, and described spray arm is arranged on the both sides of drive unit support, be laid with several joints at described spray arm, at each joint little spray shower nozzle is installed, described drive unit is installed on the bottom of drive unit support, is used for driving the irrigation moving frame along described rail moving.
2. the rainer for dendrobium candidum plantation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with dosing tank on the drive unit support of described irrigation moving frame, and described dosing tank is connected with little spray shower nozzle in the described spray arm via pipeline.
3. the rainer for dendrobium candidum plantation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described little spray shower nozzle is evenly distributed on the spray arm, shower nozzle vertically downward, lift is 1 ~ 2m, it be single little spray shower nozzle or is the little spray shower nozzle of cross.
4. the rainer for dendrobium candidum plantation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described track comprises track pillar, guide rail, and be arranged with pre-buried water pipe at described track, one end of described water pipe is embedded in and undergroundly is communicated with pressure water source, and its other end is connected with described spray arm.
5. the rainer for the dendrobium candidum plantation as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described track pillar comprises two at least, highly is 15cm ~ 25cm, and spacing is 30cm ~ 50cm.
6. the rainer for the dendrobium candidum plantation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described drive unit is waterpower and/or driven by power, and it is made of stepper motor, power transmission shaft, gear, impeller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205634404U CN202857459U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205634404U CN202857459U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202857459U true CN202857459U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012205634404U Expired - Lifetime CN202857459U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Spray irrigation device used for dendrobium officinale planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202857459U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210805A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 郑州昌源乳业有限公司 | Edible mushroom greenhouse provided with three-dimensional atomization sprinkling irrigation system and atomization sprinkling irrigation method |
| CN103283565A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏大学 | Irrigation sprinkler and pipeline fixing device |
| CN109006398A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-12-18 | 刘新山 | Large-scale rail mounted agricultural dripping irrigation equipment |
| CN111727858A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-02 | 赣州红景天生物科技有限公司 | Watering device for seedling planting |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN2012205634404U patent/CN202857459U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210805A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 郑州昌源乳业有限公司 | Edible mushroom greenhouse provided with three-dimensional atomization sprinkling irrigation system and atomization sprinkling irrigation method |
| CN103210805B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-12-03 | 郑州昌源乳业有限公司 | Edible mushroom greenhouse provided with three-dimensional atomization sprinkling irrigation system and atomization sprinkling irrigation method |
| CN103283565A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏大学 | Irrigation sprinkler and pipeline fixing device |
| CN103283565B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏大学 | Irrigation fixing device |
| CN109006398A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-12-18 | 刘新山 | Large-scale rail mounted agricultural dripping irrigation equipment |
| CN111727858A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-02 | 赣州红景天生物科技有限公司 | Watering device for seedling planting |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130410 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |