CN210998233U

CN210998233U - Crawler-type shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210998233U
Application number: CN201921160719.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈长荣; 杜干春; 陈保宏
Original assignee: Jiangsu Haiyue Casting Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Haiyue Casting Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-23
Filing date: 2019-07-23
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a crawler-type shot blasting machine, which comprises a separator, a shot blasting machine, a shot blasting chamber, a hoisting machine and a dust remover, wherein the inner bottom end of the shot blasting chamber is obliquely provided and provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is communicated with the inlet of the hoisting machine, and the outlet of the hoisting machine is connected with a feeding pipe; the separator is including dividing the sieve room, the center of dividing the sieve room is connected with the pivot, four group's commentaries on classics boards of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of pivot, feed inlet, waste material export, pill mouth have been seted up to the inside wall that divides the sieve room, divide the first sieve of the bottom fixedly connected with of sieve room, the below of first sieve is equipped with the second dump bin, the bottom fixedly connected with second sieve of second dump bin, the lower extreme of second sieve is equipped with out the dirt mouth, the lower extreme that goes out the dirt mouth is connected with the dust absorption pipe, the dust absorption pipe is connected with the dust remover.

Description

Crawler-type shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, specifically be a crawler-type shot-blasting machine.

Background

The crawler-type shot blasting machine is a high-strength wear-resistant rubber crawler or manganese steel crawler loading workpiece. The impeller rotating at high speed is used for throwing the shot to a workpiece in a chamber body, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved. It is suitable for sand cleaning, rust removing, scale removing and surface strengthening of small castings, forgings, stamping parts, gears, springs and other parts, and is particularly suitable for cleaning and strengthening of parts which are not afraid of collision.

The existing crawler-type shot blasting machine throws out the shot, and the shot is separated from the waste and the dust through the separator, but the separator can only separate the dust from the waste with the diameter smaller than the shot, and the waste with the diameter larger than the shot needs to be sorted manually, so that the labor intensity of operators is increased undoubtedly, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crawler-type shot-blasting machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crawler-type shot blasting machine comprises a separator, a shot blasting device, a shot blasting chamber, a lifting machine and a dust remover, wherein the bottom end inside the shot blasting chamber is obliquely arranged and provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is communicated with an inlet of the lifting machine, and an outlet of the lifting machine is connected with a feeding pipe; the separator comprises a separating screen chamber, the separating screen chamber is disc-shaped, the center of the separating screen chamber is connected with a rotating shaft, the top end of the separator is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with four groups of rotating plates, the inner side wall of the separating screen chamber is provided with a feed inlet, a waste outlet and a pill outlet, the feed inlet is connected with a feed pipe, the waste outlet is connected with a first waste material box, the pill outlet is connected with a pill outlet pipe, the pill outlet pipe is connected with a shot blasting device, the bottom end of the separating screen chamber is fixedly connected with a first sieve plate, the surface of the first sieve plate is provided with a plurality of first sieve meshes which are distributed at equal intervals, a second waste material box is arranged below the first sieve plate, the bottom of the second waste material box is inclined, the bottom end of the second waste material box is fixedly connected with a second sieve plate, the surface of the second sieve, the lower extreme of second sieve is equipped with out the dirt mouth, the lower extreme of going out the dirt mouth is connected with the dust absorption pipe, the dust absorption pipe is connected with the dust remover.

Preferably, a lateral wall of the rotating plate is obliquely arranged, four groups of rotating plates are clockwise arranged along the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, and two adjacent groups of rotating plates are arranged at 90 degrees.

Preferably, a first box door is arranged on the outer side wall of the first waste box, and a second box door is arranged on the outer side wall of the second waste box.

Preferably, the diameter of the feed inlet is larger than the diameter of the shot, the diameter of the waste outlet is equal to the diameter of the feed inlet, the size of the shot outlet is matched with the size of the shot, the diameter of the first sieve pore is smaller than the diameter of the shot, and the diameter of the second sieve pore is smaller than 5 mm.

Preferably, the dust suction pipe is connected with a fan.

Preferably, the waste outlet is located at a position 90 ° counterclockwise of the feed inlet, and the pellet outlet is located at a position 90 ° counterclockwise of the waste outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) the crawler-type shot blasting machine can be used for clockwise stirring waste materials, dust and shot materials entering the screening chamber through the rotating shaft driving rotating plate in the screening chamber through the screening chamber, the waste materials and the dust with the diameter smaller than that of the shot materials can enter the second waste material box through the first screen plate in the stirring process, the shot materials enter the shot blasting machine through the shot outlet, and the waste materials with the diameter larger than that of the shot materials enter the first waste material box through the waste material outlet of the screening chamber; dust is sucked into the dust remover by the dust suction pipe after passing through the second sieve plate; can separate the pill material and the waste material completely, does not need the later manual sorting, reduces the labor intensity of the operating personnel and improves the working efficiency.

2) This crawler-type shot-blasting machine can simply classify to the waste material of different diameters to recycle, and the lateral wall of first dump box and second dump box all is equipped with the chamber door, makes things convenient for the later stage to retrieve.

3) According to the crawler-type shot blasting machine, one side wall of the rotating plate clockwise inclines outwards, so that waste materials or pills can be conveniently fed into a waste material outlet or a pill outlet during screening.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel separator in the experiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sieving chamber of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1 separator, 2 impeller heads, 3 impeller head chambers, 4 elevators, 5 dust collectors, 6 discharge ports, 7 feed pipes, 8 motors, 9 screening chambers, 10 rotating shafts, 11 rotating plates, 12 feed ports, 13 waste outlets, 14 pill outlets, 15 pill outlets, 16 first sieve plates, 17 first sieve holes, 18 second waste boxes, 19 second sieve plates, 20 second sieve holes, 21 dust outlets, 22 dust suction pipes, 23 fans, 24 first box doors, 25 first waste boxes and 26 second box doors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crawler-type shot blasting machine comprises a separator 1, a shot blasting device 2, a shot blasting chamber 3, a lifting machine 4 and a dust remover 5, wherein the bottom end inside the shot blasting chamber 3 is obliquely arranged and provided with a discharge port 6, the discharge port 6 is communicated with an inlet of the lifting machine 4, and an outlet of the lifting machine 4 is connected with a feeding pipe 7; the separator 1 comprises a screening chamber 9, the screening chamber 9 is disc-shaped, a rotating shaft 10 is connected with the center of the screening chamber 9, a motor 8 is arranged at the top end of the separator 1, an output shaft of the motor 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 10, four groups of rotating plates 11 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, a feed inlet 12, a waste outlet 13 and a pill outlet 14 are formed in the inner side wall of the screening chamber 9, the feed inlet 12 is connected with a feed pipe 7, the waste outlet 13 is connected with a first waste box 25, the pill outlet 14 is connected with a pill outlet pipe 15, the pill outlet pipe 15 is connected with a shot blasting machine 2, a first screen plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screening chamber 9, a plurality of first screen holes 17 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the first screen plate 16, a second waste box 18 is arranged below the first screen plate 16, the bottom end of the second waste box 18 is inclined, a second screen plate 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second waste box 18, the lower end of the second sieve plate 19 is provided with a dust outlet 21, the lower end of the dust outlet 21 is connected with a dust suction pipe 22, the dust suction pipe 22 is connected with the dust remover 5, the rotating plate 11 can be driven by the rotating shaft 10 in the sieving chamber 9 to stir the waste, dust and shot materials entering the sieving chamber 9 clockwise, in the stirring process, the waste and dust with the diameter smaller than that of the shot materials enter the second waste box 18 through the first sieve plate 16, the dust is sucked into the dust remover 5 through the dust suction pipe 22 through the second sieve plate 19, the shot materials enter the shot remover 2 through the shot outlet 14, the waste with the diameter larger than that of the shot materials enters the first waste box 25 through the waste outlet 13 of the sieving chamber 9, the shot materials and the waste materials can be completely separated, later-stage manual sorting is not needed, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Wherein, a lateral wall of the rotating plate 11 is obliquely arranged, so that waste materials or pills can be conveniently fed into the waste material outlet 13 or the pill outlet 14 during screening, the four groups of rotating plates 11 are clockwise arranged along the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 10, and the two adjacent groups of rotating plates 11 are arranged at an angle of 90 degrees.

Wherein, be equipped with first chamber door 24 on the lateral wall of first waste bin 25, be equipped with second chamber door 26 on the lateral wall of second waste bin 18, make things convenient for the later stage to retrieve.

The diameter of the feed inlet 12 is larger than the diameter of the shot, the diameter of the waste outlet 13 is equal to the diameter of the feed inlet 12, the size of the shot outlet 14 is matched with the size of the shot, the diameter of the first sieve pore 17 is smaller than the diameter of the shot, and the diameter of the second sieve pore 20 is smaller than 5 mm.

Wherein, the dust suction pipe 22 is connected with a fan 23.

Wherein, the waste outlet 13 is located at the position of 90 degrees anticlockwise of the feeding port 12, the pill outlet 14 is located at the position of 90 degrees anticlockwise of the waste outlet 13, and the rotating shaft 10 rotates clockwise, so that the pill and the waste can be conveniently separated and sieved when the rotating plate 11 rotates.

The specific working principle is as follows:

in the crawler-type shot blasting machine, shot materials and waste materials enter a lifting machine 4 through an inclined plane at the bottom end of a shot blasting chamber 3 and enter a feeding pipe 7 through the lifting machine 4, enters the sieving chamber 9 through the feeding pipe 7, the motor 8 at the top of the sieving chamber 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 10 drives four rotating plates 11 to stir the pills and the waste materials in the sieving chamber 9, during the stirring process, the waste material and the dust with the diameter smaller than that of the pill materials enter a second waste material box 18 through a first sieve plate 16, are divided into waste materials and dust, are sucked into the dust remover 5 through a second sieve plate 19 by a dust suction pipe 22, the pill materials enter the impeller head 2 through the pill outlet 14, the waste materials with the diameter larger than that of the pill materials enter a first waste material box 25 through a waste material outlet of the sieving chamber 9, can separate the pill material and the waste material completely, does not need the later manual sorting, reduces the labor intensity of the operating personnel and improves the working efficiency. .

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A crawler-type shot blasting machine comprises a separator (1), a shot blasting machine (2), a shot blasting chamber (3), a lifting machine (4) and a dust remover (5), and is characterized in that the inner bottom end of the shot blasting chamber (3) is obliquely arranged, a discharge hole (6) is formed in the bottom of the shot blasting chamber (3), the discharge hole (6) is communicated with an inlet of the lifting machine (4), and an outlet of the lifting machine (4) is connected with a feeding pipe (7); the separator (1) comprises a separating screen chamber (9), the separating screen chamber (9) is disc-shaped, the center of the separating screen chamber (9) is connected with a rotating shaft (10), the top end of the separator (1) is provided with a motor (8), an output shaft of the motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (10), four groups of rotating plates (11) are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), a feeding hole (12), a waste outlet (13) and a pill outlet (14) are formed in the inner side wall of the separating screen chamber (9), the feeding hole (12) is connected with a feeding pipe (7), the waste outlet (13) is connected with a first waste material box (25), the pill outlet (14) is connected with a pill outlet pipe (15), the pill outlet pipe (15) is connected with a shot blasting machine (2), a first screen plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the separating screen chamber (9), and a plurality of first screen holes (17) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the first screen plate (16), the below of first sieve (16) is equipped with second dump box (18), the bottom slope of second dump box (18), bottom fixedly connected with second sieve (19) of second dump box (18), second sieve mesh (20) that a plurality of equidistance distribute are seted up on the surface of second sieve (19), the lower extreme of second sieve (19) is equipped with out dirt mouth (21), the lower extreme of going out dirt mouth (21) is connected with dust absorption pipe (22), dust absorption pipe (22) are connected with dust remover (5).

2. The crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein one side wall of each rotating plate (11) is obliquely arranged, four groups of rotating plates (11) are clockwise arranged along the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (10), and two adjacent groups of rotating plates (11) are arranged at 90 degrees.

3. The crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein a first door (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the first waste bin (25), and a second door (26) is arranged on the outer side wall of the second waste bin (18).

4. A crawler-type blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the feed inlet (12) is larger than the shot diameter, the diameter of the waste outlet (13) is equal to the diameter of the feed inlet (12), the size of the shot outlet (14) is adapted to the shot size, the diameter of the first sieve mesh (17) is smaller than the shot diameter, and the diameter of the second sieve mesh (20) is smaller than 5 mm.

5. The crawler-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein a fan (23) is connected to the dust suction pipe (22).

6. A crawler-type impeller head according to claim 1, characterized in that the waste outlet (13) is located at a position of 90 ° anticlockwise of the feed inlet (12), and the pellet outlet (14) is located at a position of 90 ° anticlockwise of the waste outlet (13).