CN210952204U

CN210952204U - Skein drying-machine

Info

Publication number: CN210952204U
Application number: CN201921994527.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春刚; 孙登盼; 张朝平
Original assignee: Shandong Mingfu Dyeing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Mingfu Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a skein dryer, which comprises a box body and conveying assemblies arranged at two sides in the box body and used for conveying skeins; a plurality of mounting rollers arranged on the conveying assembly and used for hanging hank yarns; the blowing component is arranged on the upper side of the box body and used for introducing high-temperature gas into the box body; the blowing assembly comprises a blower fixed on the box body; the heater that sets up on the box and the air-out end intercommunication of hair-dryer, set up in box upside and the air-out end intercommunication of heater ventilation pipe, vertical setting in the box lateral wall and upper end and lead to many lateral pipes that divide the pipe intercommunication, the lateral surface in the lateral surface of lateral pipe orientation box is gone up the spaced apart a plurality of ventilation holes that are equipped with. The utility model discloses a heating ventilation part to the drying-machine sets up, can strengthen the circulation of air wherein, reduces the humidity increase of air in the drying-machine and the stoving of hank yarn produces the influence, has promoted the drying efficiency of hank yarn.

Description

Skein drying-machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hank yarn processing equipment, in particular to hank yarn drying-machine.

Background

The skein dryer is a device used in the skein processing process, and after the skein is dewatered and dried, the skein is put into a drying box to be dried, so that a finished product is obtained.

The existing skein dryer is a closed box body, a heater is arranged in the box body, a plurality of support rods are arranged in the box body, the skein after being dried is hung on each support rod and is closed in the box body, air in the box body is heated through the heater, and the skein is dried to obtain a finished product.

When using above-mentioned drying-machine to dry the hank yarn, hang the hank yarn on branch, put into the box dry can, can be more convenient realization to the stoving of hank yarn, easy and simple to handle, but in specific use, the circulation of the air in the drying-machine is relatively poor, continuously dries the hank yarn, the evaporation of water in the hank yarn can make the humidity crescent of air in the box, and the stoving effect to the hank yarn worsens, carries out the efficiency reduction of drying to the hank yarn.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hank yarn drying-machine, it sets up through the heating ventilation part to the drying-machine, can strengthen the circulation of air wherein, reduces the humidity increase of air in the drying-machine and produces the influence to the stoving of hank yarn, has promoted the drying efficiency of hank yarn.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a skein dryer comprises a box body and conveying assemblies arranged on two sides in the box body and used for conveying skeins; a plurality of mounting rollers arranged on the conveying assembly and used for hanging hank yarns; the box body is a rectangular shell, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed in two ends of the box body in the length direction, and a door plate used for sealing the feeding hole and the discharging hole is arranged on the box body; the blowing component is arranged on the upper side of the box body and used for introducing high-temperature gas into the box body; the blowing assembly comprises a blower fixed on the box body; the setting is on the box with the heater of the air-out end intercommunication of hair-dryer, set up in box upside and the air-out end intercommunication of heater ventilation pipe, vertical setting in the box lateral wall and upper end and lead to many lateral pipes that divide the pipe intercommunication, the one end that leads to the branch pipe is for sealing, the lower extreme of lateral pipe is for sealing, and the lateral in lateral of lateral pipe orientation box is gone up the spaced apart a plurality of ventilation holes that are equipped with.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drying the hank yarn, hang the hank yarn and establish on the installation roller, then will place the conveying assembly from the feed inlet on, send the one side of discharge gate to the installation roller through conveying assembly, accomplish the heater of opening the hair-dryer after placing of hank yarn, produce the gas of high temperature and let in the box, dry the hank yarn in the box, many bleeder through setting up, can make the high temperature gas more even that lets in to the box, it is more even to dry the hank yarn, compare in the condition that sets up the heater in inside, can strengthen gaseous circulation in the box, promote the drying efficiency to the hank yarn.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the skein dryer also comprises an air draft assembly which is arranged on the upper side of the box body and used for pumping air in the box body out; a plurality of ventilation grooves are arranged on the side surface opposite to the branch pipe in the box body at intervals; the air draft assembly comprises an air draft fan arranged on the upper side of the box body and used for drawing air out of the box body, an air draft pipe arranged on the upper side of the box body and communicated with the air inlet end of the air draft fan, and a vent pipe with the upper end communicated with the air draft pipe and the lower end communicated with the inside of the air draft groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, let in the box through the subassembly of blowing with the gas of high temperature, dry the hank yarn in the box, then adopt the air exhauster to take out the gas in the box, can further accelerate the circulation of the gas in the box, it is better to the stoving effect of the hank yarn in the box, drying efficiency is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the air inlet end of the blower through a pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the high-temperature gas that will take out from the box continues to let in the subassembly of blowing, carries out cyclic utilization to the high-temperature gas in the box, reduces the influence that produces the environment when discharging high-temperature gas into the external world for ambient temperature maintains at normal level, and operational environment is suitable, in addition, continues to let in the subassembly of blowing with the higher gas of temperature, and the heater needs less to the temperature that gas risees, has shortened the time, has reduced the waste of resource.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the exhaust pipe comprises two sections, and a drying box provided with a dryer is communicated between the two sections of ventilation pipes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out drying process to the gas of taking out from the box, can reduce the condition that the humidity of air risees gradually in the box appearing, reduce the humidity of gas in the box, it is better to the stoving effect of hank yarn, drying efficiency is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying assembly is provided with two conveying assemblies, the two conveying assemblies are arranged on two sides in the box body along the length direction of the box body, each conveying assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the box body, a driving wheel rotatably supported on the inner wall of the box body and connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a driven wheel rotatably supported on the inner wall of the box body and far away from one end of the driving wheel, and a conveying belt tensioned to be sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the installation roller after on the conveyer belt, can be more convenient convey the installation roller to the direction of discharge gate, it is more convenient to operate.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of semicircular grooves are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belts at intervals, and the semicircular grooves on the two conveyor belts are in one-to-one correspondence.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the installation roller in the corresponding semicircular groove in both sides, can reduce the installation roller appearance rolling phenomenon of appearance at the in-process of conveyer belt motion, can make the distance between the adjacent installation roller keep the same, and the hank therein distributes more evenly, and is more even to the stoving of hank yarn.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the skein dryer also comprises a collecting frame, wherein the collecting frame comprises a clamp body with the upper side obliquely arranged, a plurality of wheels arranged on the lower side of the frame body, and two sliding rails arranged on the frame body in parallel along the oblique direction of the upper side surface of the frame body; the higher one end of slide rail and the upside parallel and level of action wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish after the stoving of pair twist yarn, when will installing the position department that the roller conveyed the discharge gate through conveying assembly, will collect the position department that the frame pushed away the discharge gate, the installation roller drops on the slide rail, and along slide rail lapse, carry out interim collection to the installation roller, can reduce and operate it when the installation roller temperature is higher, avoid appearing the phenomenon of scald.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the semicircular grooves is smaller than the width of the conveyor belts, the semicircular grooves on the opposite sides of the two conveyor belts are communicated, and the distance between the end parts of the semicircular grooves on the opposite sides is the same as the length of the mounting roller; two ends of the mounting roller are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller; the sliding rail is of a U-shaped structure with an upward opening, and the roller is embedded in the U-shaped opening of the sliding rail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, confirm the position of placing of installation roller, its axial rigidity, when the installation roller drops on the slide rail, can make the gyro wheel inlay in the U-shaped opening of slide rail, make the installation roller along the direction gliding of slide rail, be difficult to the circumstances of incline appearing, through the gyro wheel that sets up, can make the installation roller when gliding, its itself can not appear rotating, what the hank installed on the installation roller is more stable firm.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower one end is provided with the baffle on the support body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation roller is followed slide rail lapse to baffle department, carries on spacingly to the installation roller, collects the installation roller on collecting the frame, waits after the temperature of installation roller reduces, operates it, does not need artificial continuation to collect the installation roller, and it is more convenient to operate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the ventilation assembly and the air draft assembly are arranged, so that the circulation of air in the box body can be improved, high-temperature gas is blown into the box body through the ventilation assembly, then the air draft assembly extracts the gas out of the box body at the position of the ventilation assembly in circulating transmission, the drying effect of hank yarns can be improved through enhancing the circulation of the air, and the drying efficiency of the hank yarns is improved;

2. the drying box is arranged at the position of the air draft assembly, so that the air pumped out of the box body is dried to a certain degree, the humidity of the air in the box body can be reduced, the drying effect on the skein is improved, and the drying efficiency is improved;

3. through setting up the collection piece, after accomplishing the stoving of pair twist yarn, will collect the position department that the frame pushed away the discharge gate, align the position of slide rail and gyro wheel, start driving motor, the conveyer belt drives the installation roller motion, drop on the conveyer belt, in the U-shaped opening of the present slide rail of gyro wheel, the installation roller is followed slide rail lapse to baffle position department, collect the installation roller, can avoid operating it when the installation roller temperature is higher, reduce the phenomenon that appears being scalded.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a dryer;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the transfer unit;

fig. 4 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the ventilation groove.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a door panel; 14. a ventilation slot; 2. a blowing assembly; 21. a blower; 22. a heater; 23. a vent pipe; 24. a branch pipe; 241. a vent hole; 3. a transfer assembly; 31. a drive motor; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a driven wheel; 34. a conveyor belt; 341. a semicircular groove; 4. mounting a roller; 41. a roller; 5. an air draft assembly; 51. an exhaust fan; 52. an exhaust pipe; 53. a breather pipe; 6. drying the box; 7. a collection rack; 71. a frame body; 72. a wheel; 73. a slide rail; 74. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, a skein dryer comprises a box body 1, a blowing assembly 2, a conveying assembly 3 and a mounting roller 4; the box body 1 is a rectangular hollow shell structure; the blowing assembly 2 is arranged on the box body 1, and the air outlet end of the blowing assembly is communicated with the interior of the box body 1 and is used for introducing high-temperature gas into the box body 1 to dry hank yarns in the box body 1; the conveying assembly 3 is arranged in the box body 1 and is arranged along the length direction of the box body 1; a plurality of mounting rollers 4 are provided on the transfer assembly 3 for mounting the skein for drying.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the box body 1 is rectangular, a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12 are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body in the length direction, and door plates 13 are respectively arranged at the positions of the feed port 11 and the discharge port 12 to seal the feed port 11 and the discharge port 12; the blowing assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the box body 1 and comprises a blower 21, a heater 22, a ventilating pipe 23 and a branch pipe 24; the blower 21 is fixed on the top of the box body 1; the heater 22 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, and the air inlet end of the heater is communicated with the air outlet end of the blower 21; the ventilation pipe 23 is horizontally fixed at the top of the box body 1 and arranged along the length direction of the box body 1, one end of the ventilation pipe 23 is communicated with the air outlet end of the heater 22, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is sealed; the branch pipes 24 are vertically and uniformly arranged in one side wall of the box body 1 at intervals, the upper ends of the branch pipes are communicated with the ventilation pipe 23, and the lower ends of the branch pipes are sealed; a plurality of vent holes 241 are uniformly arranged on one surface of the side wall of the branch pipe 24 facing the inside of the box body 1 along the length direction at intervals, so that the inside of the vent pipe 24 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, air is blown by the blower 21, and after the air is heated by the heater 22, high-temperature air is uniformly introduced into the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the conveying assemblies 3 are arranged in the box body 1, two conveying assemblies 3 are arranged at two sides of the length direction in the box body 1, and each conveying assembly 3 comprises a driving motor 31, a driving wheel 32, a driven wheel 33 and a conveying belt 34; the driving motor 31 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 near the end part; the driving wheel 32 is rotatably supported on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 31; the driven wheel 33 is rotatably supported at one end of the side wall of the box body 1 far away from the driving wheel 32, and the axis of the driven wheel and the axis of the driving wheel are positioned at the same height; the transmission belt 34 is arranged on the driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33 in a tensioning manner, and the driving wheel 32 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 31 so as to drive the transmission belt 34 to rotate; a plurality of mounting rollers 4 are horizontally erected on the conveying belts 34 on the two sides, and the hank yarns for drying are erected on the mounting rollers 4; the side surfaces of the conveyor belts 34 are uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves 341 at intervals, the semicircular grooves 341 on the conveyor belts 34 on the two sides are oppositely arranged, the installation rollers 4 are erected on the conveyor belts 34, and the end parts of the installation rollers 4 are embedded in the corresponding semicircular grooves 341 to limit the positions of the installation rollers 4.

When the device is used, the skein is hung on the installation roller 4, then the installation roller 4 is installed on the conveyor belt 34 from the position of the feed inlet 11, the end part of the installation roller is embedded in the corresponding semicircular groove 341, the driving motor 31 is started to enable the conveyor belt 34 to rotate towards one end of the discharge outlet 12, after the installation roller 4 is installed on the conveyor belt 34, the door plate 13 at the position of the feed inlet 11 is closed, then the air blowing assembly 2 is started, high-temperature air is introduced into the box body 1, and the skein is dried.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to further enhance the gas circulation in the box body 1, an air draft assembly 5 is further arranged on the box body 1 for exhausting the gas in the box body 1, an air inlet end of the air draft assembly 5 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, and an air outlet end of the air draft assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the blower 21; the air draft assembly 5 comprises an air draft fan 51, an air draft pipe 52 and a vent pipe 53; the exhaust fan 51 is arranged at the top of the box body 1; the exhaust pipe 52 is horizontally arranged at the top of the box body 1 along the length direction of the box body 1, and one end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 51; a plurality of ventilation grooves 14 are arranged on the side surface of the box body 1 opposite to the branch pipe 24; a plurality of vent pipes 53 are respectively arranged at the top of the vent groove 14, penetrate through the box body 1 and are communicated with the exhaust pipe 52; pumping out the gas in the box body 1, and conveying the gas into the blowing assembly 2 for cyclic utilization; the gas in the box 1 has a relatively large humidity, so that the drying box 6 is arranged to dry the gas in the box, the drying agent is arranged in the drying box 6, the drying box 6 is arranged between the exhaust fan 51 and the box 1, the exhaust pipe 52 comprises two ends, the drying box 6 is arranged between the two sections of exhaust pipes 52, the air is introduced into the drying box 6 and penetrates out of the drying box 6, and the subsequent circulation process is carried out.

Let in high-temperature gas in to box 1 through the subassembly 2 of blowing, later take it out through convulsions subassembly 5, continue to access to the subassembly 2 of blowing after the drying, carry out reuse to high-temperature gas, can realize the cyclic utilization to high-temperature gas, reduce heater 22 and heat the time of intensification, and carry out the drying to the gas in the box 1, reduce the humidity of air in the box 1, it is better to the stoving effect of hank yarn, promote the drying efficiency to hank yarn.

After the twisted yarns are dried, the twisted yarns are collected, and the installation rollers 4 are likely to be hot under the action of high-temperature gas and inconvenient to collect, so that, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model is provided with a collection frame 7 for collecting the installation rollers 4; the collecting frame 7 comprises a frame body 71, wheels 72 and a slide rail 73; the frame body 71 is a frame composed of a plurality of rod pieces; a plurality of wheels 72 are provided on the lower side of the frame body 71; the upper side surface of the frame body 71 is obliquely arranged, and the higher side of the frame body is the same as the height of the axis of the driving wheel 32; two slide rails 73 are arranged on the frame body 71 in parallel, the slide rails 73 are of a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped openings of the slide rails 73 are upward; the positions of the two ends of the mounting roller 4 close to the end parts of the mounting roller are respectively provided with a roller 41, and the rollers 41 are sleeved at the two ends of the mounting roller 4 and are rotatably connected with the mounting roller 4; in addition, the length of the semicircular groove 341 is smaller than the width of the conveyor belts 34, one side of the two conveyor belts 34 close to the semicircular groove 341 is communicated with the semicircular groove 341, the installation rollers 4 are erected on the two conveyor belts 34, the end parts of the installation rollers are attached to the end parts of the semicircular grooves 341 on the two sides, the position of the installation rollers 4 is limited, and the left and right sliding is prevented; a baffle 74 is provided at the lower end of the frame body 71.

Finishing the stoving of hank yarn, when collecting installation roller 4, open door plant 13 of discharge gate 12 department, push away collection frame 7 to discharge gate position department, the higher one end of slide rail 73 is located between two conveyer belts 34, start driving motor, make the conveyer belt rotate, installation roller 4 that is located discharge gate 12 position drops on two slide rails 73, gyro wheel 41 inlays in the opening of the U-shaped structure that slide rail 73 formed, it slides down to baffle 74 position department, later collect hank yarn, can accomplish to dry the hank yarn and firstly collect collection frame 7 with installation roller 4 on, later take off hank yarn, avoid operating it when installation roller 4 temperature is higher, reduce the possibility that appears being scalded.

The embodiment of this embodiment is the utility model discloses preferred embodiment is not according to this restriction the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A skein dryer comprises a box body (1) and conveying assemblies (3) which are arranged on two sides in the box body (1) and used for conveying skeins; a plurality of mounting rollers (4) arranged on the conveying component (3) and used for hanging and arranging skeins; the method is characterized in that: the box body (1) is a rectangular shell, a feeding hole (11) and a discharging hole (12) are respectively formed in two ends of the box body in the length direction, and a door plate (13) used for sealing the feeding hole (11) and the discharging hole (12) is arranged on the box body (1); the air blowing device is characterized by also comprising an air blowing component (2) which is arranged on the upper side of the box body (1) and used for introducing high-temperature gas into the box body (1); the blowing component (2) comprises a blower (21) fixed on the box body (1); the setting is in box (1) heater (22) of the air-out end intercommunication of air-blower (21), set up ventilation pipe (23) of the air-out end intercommunication of box (1) upside and heater (22), vertical setting in box (1) lateral wall and upper end and lead to many lateral pipes (24) of managing the intercommunication, lead to the one end of managing for sealing, the lower extreme of lateral pipe (24) is for sealing, and has seted up a plurality of ventilation holes (241) at the lateral in lateral pipe (24) orientation box (1) at the interval.

2. A skein dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the skein dryer also comprises an air draft assembly (5) which is arranged on the upper side of the box body (1) and used for exhausting air in the box body (1); a plurality of ventilation grooves (14) are arranged on the side surface opposite to the branch pipe (24) in the box body (1) at intervals; the air draft assembly (5) comprises an air draft fan (51) arranged on the upper side of the box body (1) and used for drawing out air in the box body (1), an air draft pipe (52) arranged on the upper side of the box body (1) and communicated with the air inlet end of the air draft fan (51), and a vent pipe (53) with the upper end communicated with the air draft pipe (52) and the lower end communicated with the interior of the air draft groove.

3. A skein dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (51) is communicated with the air inlet end of the blower (21) through a pipeline.

4. A skein dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (52) comprises two sections, and a drying box (6) provided with a dryer is communicated between the two sections of ventilation pipes (23).

5. A skein dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying assembly (3) have two, set up both sides in box (1) along the length direction of box (1), conveying assembly (3) are including setting up driving motor (31) on box (1) lateral wall, rotate drive wheel (32) that support and box (1) inner wall on and be connected with the output shaft of driving motor (31), rotate and support driven wheel (33) of keeping away from drive wheel (32) one end on box (1) inner wall, conveyer belt (34) on drive wheel (32) and driven wheel (33) are established to the tensioning cover.

6. A skein dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of semicircular grooves (341) are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belts (34) at intervals, and the semicircular grooves (341) on the two conveyor belts (34) are in one-to-one correspondence.

7. A skein dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: the skein dryer further comprises a collecting frame (7), wherein the collecting frame (7) comprises a clamp body, a plurality of wheels (72) and two sliding rails (73), the clamp body is obliquely arranged on the upper side of the frame body (71), the wheels (72) are arranged on the lower side of the frame body (71), and the two sliding rails (73) are arranged on the frame body (71) in parallel along the oblique direction of the upper side of the frame body (71); the higher end of the slide rail (73) is flush with the upper side of the driving wheel (32).

8. A skein dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that: the length of the semicircular grooves (341) is smaller than the width of the conveyor belts (34), the semicircular grooves (341) on the opposite sides of the two conveyor belts (34) are communicated, and the distance between the end parts of the semicircular grooves (341) on the opposite sides is the same as the length of the mounting roller (4); two ends of the mounting roller (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller (41); the sliding rail (73) is of a U-shaped structure with an upward opening, and the roller (41) is embedded in the U-shaped opening of the sliding rail (73).

9. A skein dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that: a baffle plate (74) is arranged at the lower end of the frame body (71).