CN210943387U

CN210943387U - Goods sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN210943387U
Application number: CN201921995689.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金光虎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a goods sorting device, including base, placement machine structure, stretch and fall mechanism, adjustment mechanism, cardboard, prefabricated house, first nut piece, compression spring, second nut piece, connecting block, kerve and bolt. The utility model has the advantages that: when the height of placing mechanism is adjusted in needs, rotate the bolt earlier, make stretch and fall the inside connecting block of mechanism and slide with the kerve is inside under the effect of bolt, the second nut piece slides at the inside lateral wall of activity room under the effect of bolt, make first nut piece with the second nut piece is close to each other, thereby it changes the closure of first nut piece and second nut piece to be favorable to independently stretching down the regulation to placing mechanism under the effect of stretching down the mechanism, thereby can highly adjusting according to the height of goods and staff's needs, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the placing to article, alleviate the physical demands when staff places article simultaneously, strengthened article letter sorting placement efficiency.

Description

Goods sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sorting device specifically is a goods sorting device, belongs to goods letter sorting technical field.

Background

Sorting is the operation of stacking the articles in different categories according to the sequence of the categories and the sequence of entering and leaving the warehouse. The letter sorting is perfect delivery, support the preparatory work of delivery, is different distribution enterprises and competes when the delivery and improves the inevitable extension of self economic benefits, so, also can say that the letter sorting is the inevitable requirement of delivery to advanced form development, need place through the letter sorting when the express delivery is placed to the express delivery station to make things convenient for subsequent searching and taking.

However, the goods rack at traditional express delivery website is more simple and easy, and the baffle of rack is inconvenient to carry out the regulation of height, but the size and the height inequality of express delivery goods just can cause some goods to place not down or occupation space's the condition to appear.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a goods sorting device just lies in providing for solving above-mentioned problem, and the flexible operation is convenient for adjust the rack according to the goods height and places, makes things convenient for the express delivery goods letter sorting to place.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a goods sorting device, including the base with install in the placement mechanism at base top, the one end of placement mechanism is installed and is stretched and drop the mechanism, stretch and drop the mechanism internally mounted and have adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes cardboard, movable chamber, first nut piece, compression spring, second nut piece, connecting block, kerve and bolt, stretch and drop the mechanism internally mounted and have a plurality of said cardboards, and the inside of the cardboard is equipped with the movable chamber, the inside one end of movable chamber is installed the first nut piece; the two ends of the first nut block are respectively provided with the compression springs, one ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first nut block, and the other ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the two sides of the movable chamber; the second nut block is installed at the other end of the movable chamber, and two ends of the second nut block are connected with two ends of the movable chamber in a sliding mode; the connecting block is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the clamping plate, and one end of the connecting block penetrates through one side of the extending and descending mechanism and extends to the outside of the extending and descending mechanism; the pull groove is formed in one end of the placing mechanism, one end of the connecting block penetrates through one side of the placing mechanism and extends into the pull groove, and the connecting block is connected with the inside of the pull groove in a sliding mode; the bolt is arranged in the placing mechanism and is rotatably connected with the inside of the placing mechanism; one end of the bolt penetrates through the pull groove and the connecting block to be rotatably connected with the second nut block, and one end of the bolt is in threaded connection with the connecting block; the other end of the bolt penetrates through the placing mechanism and extends to the outer side of the other end of the placing mechanism.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the bolt, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a knob, the knob is of a disc-shaped structure, and one side of the knob is fixedly connected with the other side of the bolt.

Preferably, in order to support and slide the placing plate conveniently, the placing mechanism comprises four sliding rods, four placing plates and fastening bolts, and the bottoms of the four sliding rods are fixedly connected with four corners of the base; the four placing plates are respectively penetrated through the four sliding rods and are connected with the four sliding rods in a sliding manner; the pull grooves are formed in one ends of the inner parts of the four placing plates, the bolts are installed in the four placing plates, and the bolts are rotatably connected with the inner parts of the four placing plates; one end of the bolt extends into the pull groove, and the other end of the bolt extends to the outer side of the other end of the placing plate; four the both sides of placing the board are installed two respectively the fastening is tied, just the fastening tie with place board threaded connection, the fastening tie run through in place the board lateral wall with the slide bar lateral wall is contradicted.

Preferably, in order to right the slide bar has played firm effect, prevents the slide bar rocks or is crooked, placement mechanism still includes the connecting rod, the connecting rod is equipped with four, four the connecting rod both ends respectively with four the top fixed connection of slide bar.

Preferably, in order to drive the screw rod, so that a worker can conveniently perform extension adjustment on the placing frame, the extension mechanism comprises an upright post, a sliding groove, a crank, an extension groove, the screw rod, a transmission groove, a first bearing, an inclined fluted disc, a straight fluted disc and a second bearing, the upright post is installed at one end of the top of the base, the extension groove is arranged in the upright post, the sliding groove is arranged at one side of the upright post, and the sliding groove is communicated with the extension groove; the first bearings are mounted at two ends inside the extension and descent groove, and two ends of the screw rod are respectively in rotating connection with the first bearings; the transmission groove is formed in the bottom of the upright column, the bottom of the screw rod penetrates through the extension and descent groove and extends into the transmission groove, and the inclined fluted disc is vertically installed at the bottom of the screw rod; the second bearing is installed inside one side of the transmission groove, one end of the crank penetrates through the side wall of the upright column and extends into the transmission groove, one end of the crank is in rotating connection with the second bearing, the straight toothed disc is vertically installed at one end of the crank, and the inclined toothed disc is vertically meshed with the straight toothed disc; the clamping plate is arranged inside the extension and descent groove and is connected with the inside of the extension and descent groove and the outer side of the screw rod in a sliding manner; the first nut block and the second nut block are arranged on the outer side of the screw rod and are in sliding connection with the screw rod.

Preferably, in order to move the base conveniently, the pulleys are installed at the bottom of the base, and are provided with four pulleys, and four the tops of the pulleys are fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the base.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the height of placing mechanism is adjusted in needs, at placing mechanism internally mounted have the bolt, when rotating the bolt, make stretch down the inside connecting block of mechanism slide with the kerve is inside under the effect of bolt, the second nut piece slides at the inside lateral wall of studio under the effect of bolt to make first nut piece with the second nut piece is close to each other, thereby changes the closure of first nut piece and second nut piece through bolt pivoted direction, is favorable to independently stretching down the regulation to placing mechanism under the effect of stretching down the mechanism, thereby can highly adjust according to the height of goods and staff's needs, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out placing to article, has alleviateed the physical demands when staff places article simultaneously, has increaseed article letter sorting and has placed efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the placing mechanism and the extending and lowering mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the placement mechanism, 21, the slide bar, 22, place the board, 23, the fastening bolt, 24, the connecting rod, 3, the mechanism that stretches down, 31, the stand, 32, the spout, 33, the crank, 34, stretch down the groove, 35, the lead screw, 36, the transmission groove, 37, first bearing, 38, the skewed tooth dish, 39, the straight fluted disc, 39a, the second bearing, 4, adjustment mechanism, 41, the cardboard, 42, the activity room, 43, first nut piece, 44, compression spring, 45, the second nut piece, 46, the connecting block, 47, the kerve, 48, the bolt, 49, the turn button, 5, the pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cargo sorting device includes a base 1 and a placement mechanism 2 installed on the top of the base 1, wherein an extension and descent mechanism 3 is installed at one end of the placement mechanism 2, an adjustment mechanism 4 is installed inside the extension and descent mechanism 3, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a clamping plate 41, a movable chamber 42, a first nut block 43, a compression spring 44, a second nut block 45, a connection block 46, a pull groove 47 and a bolt 48, a plurality of clamping plates 41 are installed inside the extension and descent mechanism 3, the movable chamber 42 is installed inside the clamping plate 41, and the first nut block 43 is installed at one end inside the movable chamber 42; the two ends of the first nut block 43 are respectively provided with the compression springs 44, one ends of the two compression springs 44 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first nut block 43, and the other ends of the two compression springs 44 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the movable chamber 42; the second nut block 45 is mounted at the other end of the movable chamber 42, and two ends of the second nut block 45 are slidably connected with two ends of the movable chamber 42; the connecting block 46 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the clamping plate 41, and one end of the connecting block 46 penetrates through one side of the lifting mechanism 3 and extends to the outside of the lifting mechanism 3; the pull groove 47 is formed in one end of the placing mechanism 2, one end of the connecting block 46 penetrates through one side of the placing mechanism 2 and extends into the pull groove 47, and the connecting block 46 is connected with the inside of the pull groove 47 in a sliding mode; the bolt 48 is arranged in the placing mechanism 2, and the bolt 48 is rotatably connected with the inside of the placing mechanism 2; one end of the bolt 48 penetrates through the pull groove 47 and the connecting block 46 to be rotatably connected with the second nut block 45, and one end of the bolt 48 is in threaded connection with the connecting block 46; the other end of the bolt 48 penetrates through the placing mechanism 2 and extends to the outer side of the other end of the placing mechanism 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism 4 still includes turn button 49, turn button 49 is disc type structure, just one side of turn button 49 with bolt 48's opposite side fixed connection.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the placing mechanism 2 includes four sliding rods 21, four placing plates 22 and four fastening bolts 23, and the bottoms of the four sliding rods 21 are fixedly connected to four corners of the base 1; the number of the placing plates 22 is four, the four placing plates 22 respectively penetrate through the four sliding rods 21, and the four placing plates 22 are slidably connected with the four sliding rods 21; the pull grooves 47 are formed in one end of the inner parts of the four placing plates 22, the bolts 48 are installed in the four placing plates 22, and the bolts 48 are rotatably connected with the inner parts of the four placing plates 22; one end of the bolt 48 extends into the pull groove 47, and the other end of the bolt 48 extends to the outside of the other end of the placing plate 22; two fastening bolts 23 are respectively installed on two sides of the four placing plates 22, the fastening bolts 23 are in threaded connection with the placing plates 22, and the fastening bolts 23 penetrate through the side walls of the placing plates 22 and abut against the side walls of the sliding rods 21.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, placement mechanism 2 still includes connecting rod 24, connecting rod 24 is equipped with four, four connecting rod 24 both ends respectively with four slide bar 21's top fixed connection.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a stand 31, a chute 32, a crank 33, a lifting groove 34, a screw 35, a transmission groove 36, a first bearing 37, a helical gear 38, a straight gear disc 39 and a second bearing 39a, the stand 31 is installed at one end of the top of the base 1, the lifting groove 34 is installed inside the stand 31, the chute 32 is installed at one side of the stand 31, and the chute 32 is communicated with the lifting groove 34; the first bearings 37 are mounted at two ends of the inside of the extension and descent groove 34, and two ends of the screw rod 35 are respectively rotatably connected with the first bearings 37; the transmission groove 36 is formed in the bottom of the upright column 31, the bottom of the screw rod 35 penetrates through the lifting groove 34 and extends into the transmission groove 36, and the inclined fluted disc 38 is vertically installed at the bottom of the screw rod 35; the second bearing 39a is installed inside one side of the transmission groove 36, one end of the crank 33 penetrates through the side wall of the upright column 31 and extends into the transmission groove 36, one end of the crank 33 is rotatably connected with the second bearing 39a, the straight toothed disc 39 is vertically installed at one end of the crank 33, and the inclined toothed disc 38 is vertically meshed with the straight toothed disc 39; the clamping plate 41 is arranged inside the lifting groove 34, and the clamping plate 41 is connected with the inside of the lifting groove 34 and the outer side of the screw rod 35 in a sliding manner; the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 are arranged on the outer side of the screw rod 35, and the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 are connected with the screw rod 35 in a sliding mode.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, pulley 5 is installed to base 1's bottom, pulley 5 is equipped with four, and four pulley 5's top with base 1's bottom four corners fixed connection.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the base 1 is moved to the area needing sorting and placing through the action of the pulley 5, and the base 1 is fixed, when different heights or groups of goods are placed, the goods are placed on the surface of the top placing plate 22 and stacked, after the stacking is finished, the bolt 48 is arranged inside the placing plate 22, when the bolt 48 is rotated, the connecting block 46 inside the extension and reduction groove 34 in the upright column 31 slides with the inner part of the pull groove 47 under the action of the bolt 48, the second nut block 45 slides on the inner side wall of the movable chamber 42 under the action of the bolt 48, so that the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 are close to each other, finally, the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 are clamped with the outer side of the screw rod 35, the compression springs 44 are arranged at the two ends of the first nut block 43, the first nut block 43 is beneficial to moving, thereby more accurately carrying out thread clamping with the screw rod 35, the closing of the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 is changed through the rotating direction of the bolt 48, when the adjustment is completed, the crank 33 is rotated, the screw rod 35 is driven to rotate under the action of the straight toothed disc 39 and the inclined toothed disc 38, so that the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 extend and descend, meanwhile, the placing plate 22 moves along with the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 under the action of the connecting block 46, so that the independent extending and descending adjustment of the placing plate 22 is facilitated, then the fastening bolts 23 on the two sides of the placing plate 22 are rotated to lock the placing plate 22 and the four sliding rods 21 and cannot slide downwards, then the first nut block 43 and the second nut block 45 are separated through the rotation of the bolt 48, the next placing plate 22 is convenient to adjust and extend and descend, so that the placing plate 22 can be sequentially adjusted according to the height of goods and the height required by a worker, the worker can place the goods conveniently, meanwhile, physical consumption of workers during article placement is reduced, and article sorting and placement efficiency is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a goods sorting device, includes base (1) and install in placing the mechanism (2) at base (1) top, its characterized in that: one end of the placing mechanism (2) is provided with a stretching mechanism (3), an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the stretching mechanism (3), the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises clamping plates (41), a movable chamber (42), a first nut block (43), a compression spring (44), a second nut block (45), a connecting block (46), a pull groove (47) and a bolt (48), the plurality of clamping plates (41) are arranged inside the stretching mechanism (3), the movable chamber (42) is arranged inside the clamping plates (41), and the first nut block (43) is arranged at one end inside the movable chamber (42); the two ends of the first nut block (43) are respectively provided with the compression springs (44), one ends of the two compression springs (44) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first nut block (43), and the other ends of the two compression springs (44) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the movable chamber (42); the second nut block (45) is installed at the other end of the movable chamber (42), and two ends of the second nut block (45) are connected with two ends of the movable chamber (42) in a sliding mode; the connecting block (46) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the clamping plate (41), and one end of the connecting block (46) penetrates through one side of the lifting mechanism (3) and extends to the outside of the lifting mechanism (3); the pull groove (47) is formed in one end of the placing mechanism (2), one end of the connecting block (46) penetrates through one side of the placing mechanism (2) and extends into the pull groove (47), and the connecting block (46) is connected with the inside of the pull groove (47) in a sliding mode; the bolt (48) is arranged in the placing mechanism (2), and the bolt (48) is rotatably connected with the inside of the placing mechanism (2); one end of the bolt (48) penetrates through the pull groove (47) and the connecting block (46) to be rotatably connected with the second nut block (45), and one end of the bolt (48) is in threaded connection with the connecting block (46); the other end of the bolt (48) penetrates through the placing mechanism (2) and extends to the outer side of the other end of the placing mechanism (2).

2. A cargo sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (4) still include knob (49), knob (49) are disc type structure, just one side of knob (49) with the opposite side fixed connection of bolt (48).

3. A cargo sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the placing mechanism (2) comprises four sliding rods (21), a placing plate (22) and fastening bolts (23), and the bottoms of the four sliding rods (21) are fixedly connected with the four corners of the base (1); the number of the placing plates (22) is four, the four placing plates (22) respectively penetrate through the four sliding rods (21), and the four placing plates (22) are connected with the four sliding rods (21) in a sliding mode; the pull grooves (47) are formed in one ends of the four placing plates (22), the bolts (48) are installed in the four placing plates (22), and the bolts (48) are rotatably connected with the interiors of the four placing plates (22); one end of the bolt (48) extends to the inside of the pull groove (47), and the other end of the bolt (48) extends to the outer side of the other end of the placing plate (22); two fastening bolts (23) are respectively installed on two sides of the four placing plates (22), the fastening bolts (23) are in threaded connection with the placing plates (22), and the fastening bolts (23) penetrate through the side walls of the placing plates (22) to abut against the side walls of the sliding rods (21).

4. A cargo sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the placing mechanism (2) further comprises four connecting rods (24), and the two ends of each connecting rod (24) are fixedly connected with the tops of the four sliding rods (21).

5. A cargo sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stretching and lowering mechanism (3) comprises an upright post (31), a sliding groove (32), a crank (33), a stretching and lowering groove (34), a screw rod (35), a transmission groove (36), a first bearing (37), a helical toothed disc (38), a straight toothed disc (39) and a second bearing (39a), wherein the upright post (31) is installed at one end of the top of the base (1), the stretching and lowering groove (34) is arranged in the upright post (31), the sliding groove (32) is arranged on one side of the upright post (31), and the sliding groove (32) is communicated with the stretching and lowering groove (34); the first bearings (37) are mounted at two ends of the interior of the extension and descent groove (34), and two ends of the screw rod (35) are respectively in rotating connection with the first bearings (37); the transmission groove (36) is formed in the bottom of the upright column (31), the bottom of the screw rod (35) penetrates through the extension and lowering groove (34) and extends into the transmission groove (36), and the inclined fluted disc (38) is vertically installed at the bottom of the screw rod (35); the second bearing (39a) is mounted inside one side of the transmission groove (36), one end of the crank (33) penetrates through the side wall of the upright post (31) and extends into the transmission groove (36), one end of the crank (33) is rotatably connected with the second bearing (39a), the straight toothed disc (39) is vertically mounted at one end of the crank (33), and the inclined toothed disc (38) is vertically meshed with the straight toothed disc (39); the clamping plate (41) is arranged inside the extension and descent groove (34), and the clamping plate (41) is connected with the inside of the extension and descent groove (34) and the outer side of the screw rod (35) in a sliding manner; the first nut block (43) and the second nut block (45) are arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (35), and the first nut block (43) and the second nut block (45) are in sliding connection with the screw rod (35).

6. A cargo sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: pulley (5) are installed to the bottom of base (1), pulley (5) are equipped with four, and four the top of pulley (5) with the bottom four corners fixed connection of base (1).