CN210939463U - Elastomer material cutting equipment - Google Patents
Elastomer material cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210939463U CN210939463U CN201921942350.4U CN201921942350U CN210939463U CN 210939463 U CN210939463 U CN 210939463U CN 201921942350 U CN201921942350 U CN 201921942350U CN 210939463 U CN210939463 U CN 210939463U
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- elastomeric material
- movable
- cutting edge
- turning plate
- rack
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title description 16
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an elastomeric material cutting equipment belongs to track maintenance equipment technical field, and it is mainly through setting up the removal frame to and establish the sword dish in the removal frame and come to cut the elastomeric material and clear away, when the clearance process goes on, the rotation direction of whole sword dish is tangent with elastomeric material's extending direction, thereby the efficient has realized cleaing away the cutting operation in succession to elastomeric material, is particularly useful for under the narrow environment clearance process of the embedded elastomeric material of wire casing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a track maintenance of equipment technical field particularly, especially relates to an elastomeric material cutting equipment.
Background
In the case of a track trunking, a rail is placed in the trunking, and the side of the rail is usually wrapped by an elastomer material embedded by casting, so that the trunking and the rail are fixed relative to each other. These elastomeric materials need to be cleaned out when the rails are serviced to enable the rails to be removed. However, most elastomer materials have the characteristics of high hardness, high strength, high elasticity and high toughness, which causes difficulty in cutting work. How to remove the elastomer material embedded in the wire groove more efficiently becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To sum up, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is: a cutting device capable of efficiently removing an elastomer material embedded in a wire groove is provided.
And the utility model discloses a solve the scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:
the utility model provides an elastomeric material cutting equipment for the cutting of the embedded elastomeric material of wire casing is clear away, including following the removal frame that the wire casing extending direction removed, and locate on the removal frame and can follow the sword dish that controls and upper and lower direction removed, the sword dish is the disc shape that the axis level set up, and its periphery along constituting there is the cutting edge, still including being used for driving the sword dish around self axis pivoted drive arrangement, the sword dish around the direction of rotation of self axis with the extending direction tangent setting of wire casing.
Further, the movable frame is connected with the blade disc through a height adjusting device, so that the blade disc can move up and down relative to the movable frame.
Furthermore, the height adjusting device comprises a turning plate which is pivoted with the movable rack and can turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack around the rotation center line of the turning plate and the movable rack; the blade disc is connected to the turning plate.
Furthermore, the height adjusting device also comprises a vertical adjusting mechanism, and the vertical adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed end and a movable end; the movable end is connected to the fixed end and can move up and down relative to the fixed end, and the relative movement between the movable end and the fixed end can be locked; the movable end is hinged with the turning plate, so that the turning plate can be driven to turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack around the rotation center line of the turning plate and the movable rack through the movement action of the turning plate relative to the fixed end in the up-down direction.
Furthermore, the stiff end is the lead screw, and the removal end is the removal cover of its internal periphery and the outer peripheral screw thread threaded connection of lead screw, the rotatable connection in bottom of lead screw is on removing the frame to make the lead screw can rotate around self axis for removing the frame.
Furthermore, the turning plate and the moving rack are mutually pivoted through a transverse adjusting mechanism, so that the turning plate can move along the left and right directions relative to the moving rack.
Furthermore, the transverse adjusting mechanism mainly comprises two rotating shafts and shaft sleeves, wherein the two rotating shafts are horizontally arranged along the left direction and the right direction, the shaft sleeves are sleeved on the peripheries of the two rotating shafts in a cylindrical shape, the two rotating shafts are coaxially arranged and are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, external threads are arranged on the peripheries of the rotating shafts, the shaft sleeves are arranged between the two rotating shafts, the inner peripheries of the shaft sleeves are simultaneously in threaded connection with the external threads on the two rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the movable rack, and the shaft sleeves are fixedly connected with the turning plates.
The movable rack comprises a sliding plate and a fixed part, the sliding plate and the movable rack are in sliding fit with each other through a sliding surface, the sliding surface is perpendicular to the horizontal plane and parallel to the left and right direction, the supporting wheels on the two sides are coaxially pivoted together through a pivot, the pivot and the sliding plate are fixed with each other, the movable rack further comprises two adjusting mechanisms which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the pivot, each adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft which is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the adjusting shaft is abutted against the sliding plate, and an adjusting nut fixedly connected with the fixed part, external threads are formed on the periphery of the adjusting shaft, and the adjusting shaft is in threaded connection with the adjusting nut.
Further, the cutting edge is in a sawtooth shape.
Furthermore, the movable rack is provided with a rail wheel, so that the movable rack can move on a rail extending in the same direction with the wire groove.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up the removal frame to and establish the sword dish in the removal frame and come to cut the elastomer material of wire casing and clear away, when the clearance process goes on, the rotation direction of whole sword dish is tangent with wire casing and elastomer material's extending direction, and removes the frame and can the wire casing extending direction along the line remove, thereby the efficient has realized cleaing away the cutting operation in succession to the embedded elastomer material of wire casing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral adjustment mechanism in embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting wheel, the sliding plate and the pivot in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[ Specification of symbols ]
1-a moving frame, 2-a cutting disc, 3-a driving device, 4-a turning plate, 5-a screw rod, 6-a moving sleeve, 7-a rotating shaft, 8-a shaft sleeve, 9-a supporting wheel, 10-a track wheel, 11-a sliding plate, 12-a pivot, 13-an adjusting shaft, 14-an adjusting nut and 15-a guide bolt.
Detailed Description
The following will describe an elastomer material cutting apparatus according to the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the elastomer cutting device provided in this embodiment 1 is used for cutting and removing an elastomer material embedded in a trunking, and includes a moving frame 1 capable of moving along an extending direction of the trunking, a blade disc 2 that is disposed on the moving frame 1 and is capable of moving in left and right directions and up and down directions, the blade disc 2 is in a disc shape with a horizontal axis, and a cutting edge is formed on an outer circumferential edge of the blade disc 2, and further includes a driving device 3 for driving the blade disc 2 to rotate around its own axis, and a rotating direction of the blade disc 2 around its own axis is tangential to the extending direction of the trunking.
In this embodiment 1, the wire groove extends in the front-rear direction. In the maintenance process, the practitioner can adjust the lateral position of the blade disc 2 by moving the cutting blade to the left or right to align the cutting blade with the elastomeric material on one of the left and right sides of the rail. Thereafter, the drive 3 is again turned on and the blade disc 2 is moved downwardly so that the cutting edge contacts the elastomer material therein for removal. When cutting and clearing, the whole movable rack 1 moves along the extending direction of the wire groove, so that the blade disc 2 can be cleared continuously and continuously, after the clearing process is finished, the reset blade disc 2 moves upwards and moves left and right again to adjust the transverse position of the blade disc 2, after the blade disc 2 moves to the other side, the driving device 3 is started again, the blade disc 2 moves downwards, the movable rack 1 moves along the extending direction of the wire groove again, and the clearing process of embedding the elastomer material into the whole wire groove is realized. Compared with the conventional mode, the cutting edge provided by the embodiment 1 can realize continuous cleaning operation along the extending direction of the wire slot, is lower in breaking risk and is more suitable for the cleaning process of the elastomer material embedded in the wire slot with longer extending length.
In this embodiment 1, the driving device 3 is specifically a motor, and other driving devices such as an internal combustion engine may be specifically selected according to the specific situation of the elastomer material. More specifically, in this embodiment 1, the driving shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft coaxially and fixedly connected with the blade disc 2 through a chain to realize the rotation of the blade disc 2 around the axis thereof, and the implementer may also realize the transmission connection between the driving device 3 and the blade disc 2 in other existing transmission forms such as gears and belts, which will not be described herein again. Meanwhile, in this embodiment 1, the cutting edge is saw-toothed to facilitate cutting and removing, and the moving frame 1 is further provided with a rail wheel 10, so that the moving frame 1 can move on a rail extending in the same direction as the wire chase.
In the embodiment 1, the moving frame 1 and the blade disc 2 are connected by a height adjusting device, so that the blade disc 2 can move up and down relative to the moving frame 1. More specifically, the height adjusting device comprises a turning plate 4 which is pivoted with the movable rack 1 and can turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack 1 around the rotation center line of the turning plate and the movable rack 1; the blade disc 2 is connected to the flap 4 so as to be rotatable about its own axis. Wherein, the practitioner only need overturn the turnover plate 4 and can adjust the height of the cutting edge disc 2 to adjust the elevation of the cutting edge, so as to ensure that the cutting depth of the cutting edge is in a proper range.
In order to facilitate the operator to adjust the turning of the turning plate 4, in this embodiment 1, the height adjusting device further includes a vertical adjusting mechanism, and the vertical adjusting mechanism includes a fixed end and a movable end; the movable end is connected to the fixed end and can move up and down relative to the fixed end, and the relative movement between the movable end and the fixed end can be locked; the movable end is hinged with the turning plate 4, so that the turning plate 4 can be driven to turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack 1 around the rotation center line of the turning plate 4 and the movable rack 1 through the movement action of the turning plate 4 relative to the fixed end along the up-down direction. Particularly, the implementer only needs to remove the removal end, can drive and turn over 4 upsets of board to the depth of cut of adjustment cutting edge.
More specifically, in this embodiment 1, the fixed end is a screw rod 5, the movable end is a movable sleeve 6 with an inner periphery in threaded connection with an outer periphery of the screw rod 5, and a bottom end of the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 1, so that the screw rod 5 can rotate around its axis relative to the movable frame 1. Wherein, because the movable sleeve 6 is articulated with turning over the board 4 mutually, so the lead screw 5 through the rotation around self axis, can drive movable sleeve 6 along the axial of lead screw 5, moves in the upper and lower direction to the realization is to the adjustment of bladed disk 2 height. Meanwhile, the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with the moving sleeve 6, so that the relative movement between the screw rod 5 and the moving sleeve 6 can be locked, and the moving sleeve 6 cannot move downwards along the axial direction of the screw rod 5 spontaneously under the action of self weight.
In this embodiment 1, the turning plate 4 and the moving frame 1 are pivotally connected to each other through a lateral adjustment mechanism, so that the turning plate 4 can move in the left-right direction relative to the moving frame 1. More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the lateral adjustment mechanism mainly includes two rotation shafts 7, two axes of which are horizontally arranged along the left-right direction, and a cylindrical shaft sleeve 8 which is simultaneously sleeved on the peripheries of the two rotation shafts 7, the two rotation shafts 7 are coaxially arranged and are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, an external thread is arranged on the periphery of the rotation shaft 7, the shaft sleeve 8 is arranged between the two rotation shafts 7, the inner periphery of the shaft sleeve is simultaneously in threaded connection with the external threads on the two rotation shafts 7, the rotation shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the movable frame 1, and the shaft sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 4. During specific implementation, an implementer only needs to rotate the two rotating shafts 7 on the two sides in the same direction, so that the shaft sleeves 8 which are simultaneously in threaded connection with the two rotating shafts 7 can translate in the left-right direction, and the adjustment of the transverse position of the turning plate 4 is realized.
More specifically, in the embodiment 1, the moving sleeve 6 is hinged to the side edge of the turning plate 4 through a universal joint, so as to satisfy the function of moving the turning plate 4 in the left-right and up-down directions relative to the screw 5.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment 1, there are further provided support wheels 9 which are disposed on the left and right sides of the moving frame 1 and connected to the moving frame 1, specifically, the movable frame 1 comprises a sliding plate 11 and a fixed part, the sliding plate 11 and the movable frame 1 are mutually matched in a sliding way through a sliding surface, the sliding surface is vertical to the horizontal plane and parallel to the left and right directions, the supporting wheels 9 at the two sides are coaxially pivoted together through a pivot 12, and the pivot 12 is fixed with the sliding plate 11, and also comprises two adjusting mechanisms which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the pivot 12, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft 13 which is vertically arranged and the bottom end of which is abutted with the sliding plate 11, and an adjusting nut 14 fixedly connected with the fixed part, wherein an external thread is formed on the periphery of the adjusting shaft 13, and the adjusting shaft 13 is in threaded connection with the adjusting nut 14.
The sliding plate 11 is fixed relative to the ground while supported, and the height difference between the sliding plate and the fixed part is adjustable, and the sliding plate and the fixed part can slide relative to each other along the sliding surface. The operator only needs to turn the adjustment shaft 13 to move the entire fixed part up or down relative to the slide plate 1. In addition, since the two adjusting mechanisms are arranged along the axial direction of the pivot 12, the practitioner rotates the adjusting shaft 13 on one side to make the adjusting shafts 13 on the two sides act on the sliding plate 11 with a height difference, the fixing part can be inclined relative to the pivot 12, and the cutting edge disc 2 is also inclined accordingly, so that when facing the inclined line groove, the cutting edge disc 2 can always vertically face the line groove. In addition, in this embodiment 1, each adjusting mechanism further includes a guide bolt 15, and the fixing portion of the movable frame 1 is correspondingly provided with a guide slot adapted to the guide bolt 15 and extending along the vertical direction, and the guide bolt 15 penetrates through the sliding plate 11 and extends into the guide slot, and can move along the guide slot in a direction parallel to the sliding surface within a certain range.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an elastomeric material cutting equipment for the cutting of the embedded elastomeric material of wire casing is clear away, its characterized in that: the wire casing cutting device comprises a moving rack (1) capable of moving along the extending direction of a wire casing, a cutting edge disc (2) which is arranged on the moving rack (1) and capable of moving along the left-right direction and the up-down direction, wherein the cutting edge disc (2) is in a disc shape with a horizontal axis, a cutting edge is formed on the outer periphery of the cutting edge disc, the wire casing cutting device further comprises a driving device (3) used for driving the cutting edge disc (2) to rotate around the axis of the cutting edge disc, and the rotating direction of the cutting edge disc (2) around the axis of the cutting edge disc is tangential to the extending direction of the.
2. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the movable rack (1) is connected with the cutting edge disc (2) through a height adjusting device, so that the cutting edge disc (2) can move up and down relative to the movable rack (1).
3. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the height adjusting device comprises a turning plate (4) which is pivoted with the movable rack (1) and can turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack (1) around the rotation center line of the turning plate and the movable rack (1); the blade disc (2) is connected to the turning plate (4).
4. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the height adjusting device also comprises a vertical adjusting mechanism, and the vertical adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed end and a movable end; the movable end is connected to the fixed end and can move up and down relative to the fixed end, and the relative movement between the movable end and the fixed end can be locked; the movable end is hinged with the turning plate (4) so that the turning plate (4) can be driven to turn upwards and downwards relative to the movable rack (1) around the rotation center line of the turning plate (4) and the movable rack (1) through the movement action of the turning plate relative to the fixed end along the up-down direction.
5. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the stiff end is lead screw (5), and the removal end is its internal periphery and the removal cover (6) of the outer peripheral screw thread threaded connection of lead screw (5), the rotatable connection in bottom of lead screw (5) is on removing frame (1) to make lead screw (5) can rotate around self axis for removing frame (1).
6. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the turning plate (4) and the moving rack (1) are mutually pivoted through a transverse adjusting mechanism, so that the turning plate (4) can move along the left and right directions relative to the moving rack (1).
7. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the horizontal adjusting mechanism mainly comprises two rotating shafts (7) and shaft sleeves (8), wherein the two rotating shafts (7) are horizontally arranged along the left direction and the right direction, the shaft sleeves (8) are sleeved on the peripheries of the two rotating shafts (7) in a cylindrical mode, the two rotating shafts (7) are coaxially arranged and are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, external threads are arranged on the peripheries of the rotating shafts (7), the shaft sleeves (8) are arranged between the two rotating shafts (7), the inner peripheries of the shaft sleeves are simultaneously in threaded connection with the external threads on the two rotating shafts (7), the rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected with the movable rack (1), and the shaft sleeves (8) are fixedly connected with the turning plates (.
8. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: also comprises supporting wheels (9) which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the movable frame (1) and are connected with the movable frame (1), the movable rack (1) comprises a sliding plate (11) and a fixed part, the sliding plate (11) and the movable rack (1) are mutually matched in a sliding way through a sliding surface, the sliding surface is vertical to the horizontal plane and parallel to the left and right directions, the supporting wheels (9) at the two sides are coaxially pivoted together through a pivot (12), the pivot (12) is fixed with the sliding plate (11), and the adjusting mechanism also comprises two adjusting mechanisms which are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the pivot (12), the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft (13) which is vertically arranged and the bottom end of which is abutted against the sliding plate (11), and the adjusting nut (14) is fixedly connected with the fixing part, an external thread is formed on the periphery of the adjusting shaft (13), and the adjusting shaft (13) is in threaded connection with the adjusting nut (14).
9. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the cutting edge is in a sawtooth shape.
10. An elastomeric material cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the moving rack (1) is provided with track wheels (10) so that the moving rack (1) can move on a track extending in the same direction with the wire grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921942350.4U CN210939463U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Elastomer material cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921942350.4U CN210939463U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Elastomer material cutting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210939463U true CN210939463U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71372569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921942350.4U Active CN210939463U (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Elastomer material cutting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210939463U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201921942350.4U patent/CN210939463U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240115 Address after: 611400 No. 799, hope road, Wujin street, Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan (Industrial Park) Patentee after: Chengdu Xinzhu Transportation Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611430 Xinjin Industrial Park, Xinjin County, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: CHENGDU XINZHU ROAD & BRIDGE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |