CN210900245U - Soil guide device of ridging machine - Google Patents

Soil guide device of ridging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210900245U
CN210900245U CN201921905382.7U CN201921905382U CN210900245U CN 210900245 U CN210900245 U CN 210900245U CN 201921905382 U CN201921905382 U CN 201921905382U CN 210900245 U CN210900245 U CN 210900245U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
soil
soil guide
plate
rotary tillage
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CN201921905382.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王业勤
邓怡国
张园
陈沛民
燕波
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Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
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Institute of Agricultural Machinery of CATAS
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Abstract

The utility model provides a play concave ridge machine and lead native device. The utility model provides a play concave ridge machine and lead native device, leads the native board including rotary tillage connecting plate, fixed beam, first soil guide plate and second, the fixed beam both ends are equallyd divide and are do not connected the rotary tillage connecting plate, first soil guide plate with the second is led the native board and is connected, first soil guide plate with the second is led the contained angle A's that forms between the native board big or small scope and is 0 < A <180, will first soil guide plate with the second is led the native board intersect line definition and is led the post of connecing, lead the post with the fixed beam is perpendicular, it connects to lead post one end and connect on the fixed beam. The utility model discloses cooperation tractor and rotary cultivator use for with the soil heap guide both sides tree head that has broken earth, reduce the amount of labour of artifical ridging, promote work efficiency.

Description

Soil guide device of ridging machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a arable land machinery, more specifically relates to a play concave ridge machine and lead native device.
Background
At present, a plurality of fruit trees are planted in low ridges, water and soil on the ridges are lost due to rainfall drainage and other reasons, the effect of ventilation and moisture removal on the ridges is poor, and anthracnose, canker and soft rot are easily caused. Therefore, the soil in the orchard needs to be ploughed and earthed up to the fruit tree head, so that the effects of increasing the soil temperature, reducing the loss of fertilizers and reducing the breeding of soil diseases and insect pests are achieved. At present, no mechanical equipment for forming wide furrows and hilling towards tree heads exists in the market; the traditional plough and rotary cultivator can not complete the operations of turning and hilling towards the tree head. Fruit growers need to manually dial soil between rows toward tree heads, the working efficiency is low, the labor amount is large, the finished operation is not completely smooth, and the planting requirement cannot be completely met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome among the above-mentioned background art needs the manual work to dial the soil between going toward the tree head, work efficiency is low, and the amount of labour is big, and the operation of accomplishing does not level and smooth completely, can not satisfy the problem of the needs of planting completely, provides a play concave ridge machine and leads native device. The utility model discloses cooperation tractor and rotary cultivator use for with the soil heap guide both sides tree head that has broken earth, reduce the amount of labour of artifical ridging, promote work efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: including rotary tillage connecting plate, fixed beam, first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate, the fixed beam both ends are equallyd divide and are do not connected the rotary tillage connecting plate, first soil guide plate with the second soil guide plate is connected, first soil guide plate with the second is led the big or small scope of contained angle A that forms between the soil guide plate and is 0 < A <180, will first soil guide plate with the second is led the soil guide plate intersect line definition and is led the post, lead the post with the fixed beam is perpendicular, it connects to lead post one end on the fixed beam. Therefore, when in use, the rotary tillage connecting plate is connected with the upper rotary cultivator, the rotary cultivator is connected with the tractor, and the rotary cultivator can break soil; the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate form an angle A, and the top edge of the joint of the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate, namely the connecting guide column can divide soil to two sides to play a role of a concave ridge.
Further, the connecting column is connected to the middle point of the fixed beam, and the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are plane-symmetrical with respect to the vertical plane of the fixed beam. Therefore, the connecting and guiding column is arranged at the middle point of the fixed beam, so that the soil can be uniformly divided to two sides, and the soil amount of the ridge platforms at the two sides is more similar.
Preferably, the size range of an included angle A formed between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees.
Furthermore, the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are provided with cover plates at the top of the areas between the fixed beams, one end of each cover plate is fixedly connected with the fixed beams, and the side faces of the cover plates, which are close to the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate, are in contact with the side faces of the cover plates, which are close to the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate. Therefore, the triangular cover plate is arranged on the top surface, and the cover plate can prevent soil from flying and being stuck on the fixed beam or the rotary cultivator to influence the ridging operation.
Furthermore, the rotary tillage connecting plate includes first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate, and first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate are connected respectively the both ends of fixed beam, first rotary tillage connecting plate and second rotary tillage connecting plate with lead and connect post parallel arrangement, first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate, first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate are located same one side of fixed beam. Like this, the rotary tillage connecting plate with lead and connect the post parallel, when using, all be located the fixed beam and be close to one side on ground, can form a passageway between rotary tillage connecting plate and the soil guide plate, make the utility model discloses advancing the in-process, the soil that can remain in the passageway is limited, can lead both sides to soil sooner, can not accumulate and lead before the soil guide plate.
Furthermore, the first soil guide plate is hinged to the second soil guide plate, a width adjusting plate is connected to a side wall between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate, and the width adjusting plate adjusts an included angle between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate. Therefore, under different conditions, the widths of the ditches to be erected are different, the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are hinged, and the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate can be opened to any angle below 180 degrees by matching with the width adjusting plate, and the width adjusting plate is clamped after the angle is determined and fixed at the set angle.
Furthermore, the width adjusting plate comprises a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, one end of the first adjusting plate is connected to a first sliding groove formed in the first soil guide plate, a plurality of first insertion holes are formed in the other end of the first adjusting plate, one end of the second adjusting plate is connected to a second sliding groove formed in the second soil guide plate, a plurality of second insertion holes are formed in the other end of the second adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are inserted into the first insertion holes and the second insertion holes through bolts and are connected with each other. Therefore, the first soil guide plate is provided with a sliding groove, the first adjusting plate is connected in the first sliding groove and can move back and forth in the first sliding groove, the direction of the first sliding groove is perpendicular to the guide connecting column, the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are adjusted to corresponding angles, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are fixed through bolts and jacks, and the whole device structure is fixed at a certain angle.
Furthermore, three connecting holes are formed in the rotary tillage connecting plate. Therefore, the rotary cultivator is connected by screwing the bolts in the design of the three connecting holes.
Furthermore, the rotary tillage connecting plate, the fixed beam, the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are all made of carbon steel. Therefore, the carbon steel or metal material with higher strength is adopted, so that the toughness and the strength are higher, and the soil breaking efficiency is higher.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:
1. can cooperate tractor and rotary cultivator to use for the soil heap that will break leads both sides tree head, reduces the amount of labour of artifical ridging, promotes work efficiency.
2. The soil guide plates are hinged with each other and matched with the width adjusting plate, so that the soil guide plate can be suitable for furrows with different widths.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bird's eye view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms according to their specific circumstances.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings:
the embodiment provides a play concave ridge machine and lead native device, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, for a play concave ridge machine leads native device, lead native board 3 including rotary tillage connecting plate, fixed beam 1, first lead native board 2, second, fixed beam 1 both ends are equallyd divide and are do not connected the rotary tillage connecting plate, first lead native board 2 with the second is led native board 3 and is connected, will first lead native board 2 with the second is led 3 intersecting line definitions of native board and is led and connect post 6, lead connect post 6 with fixed beam 1 is perpendicular, it connects to lead 6 one end of post on fixed beam 1, other end ground connection. The connecting column 6 is connected to the midpoint of the fixed beam 1, and the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3 are arranged in plane symmetry about the perpendicular plane of the fixed beam 1. First earth deflector 2 and second earth deflector 3 with regional top between the fixed beam 1 is equipped with apron 5, 5 one end of apron with fixed beam 1 fixed connection, apron 5 is close to the first side of leading earth deflector 2 and second earth deflector 3 with first earth deflector 3 and second earth deflector 3 are close to the side of apron 5 contacts. The first soil guide plate 2 is hinged to the second soil guide plate 3, a width adjusting plate 8 is connected to the side wall between the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3, and the width adjusting plate 8 adjusts an included angle between the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3. The width adjusting plate 8 comprises a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, one end of the first adjusting plate is connected to a first sliding groove 81 formed in the first soil guide plate, a plurality of first insertion holes are formed in the other end of the first adjusting plate, one end of the second adjusting plate is connected to a second sliding groove 82 formed in the second soil guide plate, a plurality of second insertion holes are formed in the other end of the second adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are inserted into the first insertion holes and the second insertion holes through bolts. Three connecting holes are formed in the rotary tillage connecting plate. The rotary tillage connecting plate, the fixed beam 1, the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3 are all made of carbon steel.
In this embodiment, the rotary tillage connecting plate includes first rotary tillage connecting plate 41, second rotary tillage connecting plate 42, and first rotary tillage connecting plate 41, second rotary tillage connecting plate 42 are connected respectively at the both ends of fixed beam, first rotary tillage connecting plate 41 and second rotary tillage connecting plate 42 with lead spud 6 parallel arrangement, first rotary tillage connecting plate 41, second rotary tillage connecting plate 42, first soil guide plate 2 and second soil guide plate 3 are located same one side of fixed beam 1. Like this, the rotary tillage connecting plate with lead and connect 6 parallels of post, when using, all be located fixed beam 6 and be close to one side on ground, can form a passageway between rotary tillage connecting plate and the soil guide plate, make the utility model discloses at the in-process that gos forward, the soil that can remain in the passageway is limited, can lead both sides to soil sooner, can not pile up and press leading the soil guide plate preceding.
In the use process, the rotary tillage connecting plate is inserted into a bolt through a connecting hole to be connected with a rotary cultivator, the rotary cultivator is connected with a tractor, the tractor drives the rotary cultivator to advance, and the rotary cultivator can break soil; the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3 form an angle, and the top edge of the joint of the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate, namely the connecting column 6 can divide soil to two sides to play a role of a concave ridge. Under different conditions, the widths of the furrows to be raised are different, because the first soil guide plate 2 is hinged with the second soil guide plate 3 and is matched with the width adjusting plate 8, the first soil guide plate 2 and the second soil guide plate 3 can be opened to any angle below 180 degrees, the width adjusting plate 8 is clamped after the angle is determined, and the furrows are fixed at the set angle and can be suitable for operation under different furrows.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a make concave ridge machine and lead native device which characterized in that: including rotary tillage connecting plate, fixed beam, first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate, the fixed beam both ends are equallyd divide and are do not connected the rotary tillage connecting plate, first soil guide plate with the second soil guide plate is connected, first soil guide plate with the second is led the big or small scope of contained angle A that forms between the soil guide plate and is 0 < A <180, will first soil guide plate with the second is led the soil guide plate intersect line definition and is led the post, lead the post with the fixed beam is perpendicular, it connects to lead post one end on the fixed beam.
2. The ridging machine soil guiding device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting guide column is connected to the middle point of the fixed beam, and the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are plane-symmetrical about the vertical plane of the fixed beam.
3. The ridging machine soil guiding device of claim 2, wherein: first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate with regional top between the fixed beam is equipped with the apron, apron one end with fixed beam fixed connection, the apron is close to the side of first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate with first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate are close to the side of apron contacts.
4. The ridging machine soil guiding device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary tillage connecting plate includes first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate, first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate are connected respectively the both ends of fixed beam, first rotary tillage connecting plate and second rotary tillage connecting plate with lead and connect post parallel arrangement, first rotary tillage connecting plate, second rotary tillage connecting plate, first soil guide plate and second soil guide plate are located same one side of fixed beam.
5. The ridging machine soil guiding device of claim 1, wherein: the size range of an included angle A formed between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate is more than or equal to 90 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees.
6. The ridging machine soil guiding device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the first soil guide plate is hinged with the second soil guide plate, a width adjusting plate is connected to the side wall between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate, and the width adjusting plate adjusts an included angle between the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate.
7. The ridging machine soil guiding device of claim 6, wherein: the width adjusting plate comprises a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate, one end of the first adjusting plate is connected to a first sliding groove formed in the first soil guide plate, a plurality of first insertion holes are formed in the other end of the first adjusting plate, one end of the second adjusting plate is connected to a second sliding groove formed in the second soil guide plate, a plurality of second insertion holes are formed in the other end of the second adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are inserted into the first insertion holes and the second insertion holes through bolts.
8. The ridging machine soil guiding device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: three connecting holes are formed in the rotary tillage connecting plate.
9. The ridging machine soil guiding device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the rotary tillage connecting plate, the fixed beam, the first soil guide plate and the second soil guide plate are all made of carbon steel.
CN201921905382.7U 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Soil guide device of ridging machine Active CN210900245U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921905382.7U CN210900245U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Soil guide device of ridging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921905382.7U CN210900245U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Soil guide device of ridging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210900245U true CN210900245U (en) 2020-07-03

Family

ID=71342849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921905382.7U Active CN210900245U (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Soil guide device of ridging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210900245U (en)

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