CN210861426U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210861426U
CN210861426U CN201921517300.1U CN201921517300U CN210861426U CN 210861426 U CN210861426 U CN 210861426U CN 201921517300 U CN201921517300 U CN 201921517300U CN 210861426 U CN210861426 U CN 210861426U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
air
rectifying
air conditioner
chamber
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CN201921517300.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋英杰
刘乾坤
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201921517300.1U priority Critical patent/CN210861426U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/109130 priority patent/WO2021046945A1/en
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Publication of CN210861426U publication Critical patent/CN210861426U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner, include: air duct subassembly and heat exchanger. The wind channel subassembly includes casing and fan subassembly, inject chamber and rectification chamber that hold that communicates each other in the casing, be formed with on the casing and hold the wind channel import of chamber intercommunication, be formed with the air outlet that is the slit form on the wall of the one end that holds the chamber of keeping away from in rectification chamber, the fan subassembly includes the wind wheel and is used for driving wind wheel pivoted motor, the wind wheel is established and is being held the intracavity, hold chamber and rectification chamber and arrange on the axial direction of wind wheel, wind channel import and air outlet are located the axial both sides of wind wheel, the heat exchanger is established in the upper reaches of fan subassembly, the heat exchanger is arranged along the axial direction of wind wheel with the fan subassembly. According to the utility model discloses air conditioner, the air supply distance is far away, the energy consumption is low and the noise is lower.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air treatment device technique and specifically relates to an air conditioner is related to.
Background
An air conditioner is a common device for indoor air conditioning, and the air supply distance of the air conditioner affects the cooling/heating performance of the air conditioner. In the related art, the air outlet distance of the air conditioner is short, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner is influenced. To increase the distance of the wind, the power or the rotational speed of the wind wheel is usually increased, which, however, increases the energy consumption and the operating noise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner, which has a long air supply distance, low energy consumption and low noise.
According to the utility model discloses air conditioner, include: an air duct assembly, the air duct assembly comprising: the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity and a rectifying cavity which are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, an air duct inlet communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, and a slit-shaped air outlet is formed in the wall of one end, far away from the accommodating cavity, of the rectifying cavity; the fan assembly comprises a wind wheel and a motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate, the wind wheel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity and the rectifying cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the air duct inlet and the air outlet are positioned at two axial sides of the wind wheel; the heat exchanger is arranged at the upstream of the fan assembly, and the heat exchanger and the fan assembly are arranged along the axial direction of the wind wheel.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the air outlet is arranged in a slit shape, and the air flow is ejected out through the air outlet and can be blown to a farther place, so that a better refrigerating/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are lower; meanwhile, the air inlet duct inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the two axial sides of the wind wheel, so that the flow path of the air flow can be reduced, the flow loss of the air flow is reduced, the air flow is further blown out, and the mutual interference and influence of the air flow between the air duct inlet and the air outlet can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rectification chamber includes edge first lateral wall and the second lateral wall that the length direction of air outlet extends, first lateral wall with the second lateral wall is relative and the interval sets up, the free end of first lateral wall with inject between the free end of second lateral wall the air outlet, first lateral wall with the second lateral wall is in the interval of air outlet department is not more than 0.05D, D does the diameter of wind wheel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length range of the air outlet is 0.5D-8D, D being the diameter of the wind wheel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, in the axial direction of the wind wheel, the trailing edge of the blade of the wind wheel with the distance range between the air outlets is 0.1D-1.5D, D being the diameter of the wind wheel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the casing includes first casing and second casing that link to each other, first casing includes first rectification shell, second rectification shell and baffle, first rectification shell centers on the periphery setting of baffle just first rectification shell with the baffle links to each other, the baffle is located the neighbouring of first rectification shell the one end of second casing, second rectification shell centers on the periphery setting of first rectification shell, second rectification shell with be equipped with support piece between the first rectification shell in order to incite somebody to action second rectification shell with first rectification shell is spaced apart, first rectification shell second rectification shell with the baffle prescribes a limit to the rectification chamber jointly, the second casing is the cylindric and prescribes a limit to hold the chamber, second rectification shell with the second casing links to each other.
Optionally, one side of the rectification cavity facing the containing cavity is opened to communicate with the containing cavity, the airflow flows through the wind wheel and then flows out in the radial direction of the wind wheel, in the process that the airflow flows into the rectification cavity from the containing cavity, the flowing direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel to be substantially in the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the airflow flows through the rectification cavity and then is blown out through the air outlet.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the flow area of the rectifying chamber is gradually reduced in the flow direction of the air flow.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, be equipped with at least a set of guide vane group in the rectification intracavity, every group the guide vane group includes a plurality ofly the stator, it is a plurality of every group the stator is followed the circumference interval in rectification chamber sets up.
Optionally, the guide vanes are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of guide vanes are arranged at intervals along the direction of the airflow flowing.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the heat exchanger is plate-shaped.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing detachably connected to each other, the rectifying chamber is defined in the first housing, and the accommodating chamber is defined in the second housing.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the motor is established keeping away from of wind wheel one side of wind channel import, partly orientation of the wall in rectification chamber is kept away from the direction protrusion of wind wheel is in order to form the motor chamber, the motor is established the motor intracavity.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the motor is provided adjacent to the wind wheel one side of the air duct inlet, the motor with the inner wall of the housing between which the communication is defined the air duct inlet with the air flow passage of the containing chamber.
Optionally, a plurality of connecting pieces are arranged in the airflow channel, the connecting pieces are arranged along the circumferential direction of the motor at intervals, and at least one of the connecting pieces is provided with a guide surface for guiding airflow to flow to the accommodating cavity.
Further, a dimension of the guide surface in an axial direction of the motor is larger than a dimension of the link in a circumferential direction of the motor.
Optionally, be equipped with in the air current passageway and connect the motor with the connecting piece of casing, the connecting piece is a plurality of and follows the circumference interval setting of motor, at least one the connecting piece has the holding tank that is suitable for holding the motor line.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the air outlet is formed as a ring.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rectification chamber includes the edge drainage section and the rectification section that the axial direction of wind wheel was arranged, the drainage section is close to hold the chamber and with hold the chamber intercommunication, the drainage section is one just the rectification section is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the rectification section is followed the circumference interval of drainage section is arranged, every the rectification section all with drainage section intercommunication, every the rectification section is kept away from be formed with on the wall of the one end of drainage section the air outlet.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the air outlet is formed as a strip.
Optionally, the air outlet is one and extends along the left-right direction, the rectification chamber includes the air outlet passageway, the free end of air outlet passageway is formed with the air outlet by hold the chamber extremely in the direction of rectification chamber, the air outlet passageway upwards inclines to extend.
Optionally, the air outlet is one and extends in the up-and-down direction.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a position of a motor of the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 6;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 10;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 10;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 14;
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 15;
fig. 17 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 14;
fig. 18 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 18;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 19;
fig. 21 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 18.
Reference numerals:
a first housing 1 a; a rectification chamber 11 a; a drainage segment 11 b; a rectifying section 11 c; an air outlet channel 111 a; an air outlet 111; the first side wall 111 b; a second side wall 112 b; first rectifying shell 111 c; a second fairing 112 c; a baffle 113 c; a motor cavity 12 a; the guide vanes 13 a; a duct inlet 113;
a second housing 2 a; the accommodation chamber 21 a;
a wind wheel 211; a motor 212; a connecting member 22; a guide surface 221; the accommodation grooves 222; an air flow passage 23;
a third casing 3 c; the heat exchange chamber 31 c;
a heat exchanger 4 a; a partition 5 a.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Alternatively, the air conditioner may be a mobile air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air duct assembly comprises a shell, an air duct assembly and a heat exchanger 4a, wherein the air duct assembly comprises a shell and a fan assembly.
An accommodating cavity 21a and a rectifying cavity 11a which are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, an air duct inlet 113 communicated with the accommodating cavity 21a is formed on the shell, and an air outlet 111 in the shape of a slit is formed on the wall of one end, far away from the accommodating cavity 21a, of the rectifying cavity 11 a. The fan subassembly is established in the casing of air conditioner, the fan subassembly includes wind wheel 211 and is used for driving the motor 212 of wind wheel 211 pivoted, motor 212 links to each other with wind wheel 211, wind wheel 211 is established and is holding in the chamber 21a, hold chamber 21a and rectification chamber 11a and arrange in the axial direction of wind wheel 211, wind channel import 113 and air outlet 111 are located the axial both sides of wind wheel 211, be formed with the air intake relative and the intercommunication with wind channel import 113 on the casing of air conditioner, make air intake and air outlet 111 be located the axial both sides of wind wheel 211 from this. The heat exchanger 4a is arranged in the casing of the air conditioner and located at the upstream of the fan assembly, and the heat exchanger 4a and the fan assembly are arranged along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211.
When the air conditioner works, the motor 212 drives the wind wheel 211 to rotate, airflow enters the shell of the air conditioner from the air inlet and enters the shell through the air duct inlet 113, and after exchanging heat with the heat exchanger 4a, the airflow sequentially flows through the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a and is discharged to the indoor space from the air outlet 111, so that the indoor environment temperature can be improved. During the process of the air flow flowing through the rectification chamber 11a, the air flow can be rectified, so that the air flow is more orderly. The air current is discharged to the indoor from being the air outlet 111 of slit form after the rectification of rectification chamber 11a, under the condition that the power and the rotational speed of wind wheel 211 are the same, can increase air supply distance for the air supply is farther, plays better refrigeration/heating effect, and energy consumption and noise are all lower.
Most of the housing may be located inside the casing, and a portion of the housing adjacent to the air outlet 111 may be located outside the casing.
The air outlet 111 may be oriented to direct air out, and the air outlet 111 may also be oriented to direct air out forwards and obliquely upwards.
Alternatively, the outlet 111 may extend linearly or curvilinearly. For example, the outlet 111 may have a shape of a long strip, an arc, or a ring (e.g., a circular ring, an elliptical ring, a polygonal ring, etc.).
According to the principle that Q (air volume) is S (air outlet area) V (air speed), the smaller the air outlet area is, the larger the air outlet speed is under the same air volume, so that the air can be sent farther under the same air volume, and the better cooling/heating effect is achieved. Meanwhile, according to bernoulli's equation, for an incompressible fluid, there are: ρ gh +0.5 ρ v2+ p ═ C, i.e.: the energy + kinetic energy + pressure potential energy in gravity is constant. For gases, gravitational potential energy is negligible, so the higher the kinetic energy, the lower the pressure. Therefore, for high-speed jet flow, obvious low pressure is formed in the jet flow area, and the low pressure can form an adsorption traction effect on surrounding air, so that the total airflow flow is increased, and the effect of long-distance air supply can be further achieved.
Alternatively, wind wheel 211 may be a centrifugal wind wheel, whereby the blowing distance may be further increased. When the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel, the air outlet 111 can discharge air along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211. Specifically, external air flow enters the casing through an air inlet of the air conditioner, enters the casing through the air duct inlet 113, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, is radially thrown out of the wind wheel 211 after being pressurized by the wind wheel 211, and is changed into a backward direction through the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a, and is ejected out of the air outlet 111. In the process that the airflow flows to the rectification cavity 11a from the accommodating cavity 21a, the airflow changes the direction from the radial direction of the wind wheel 211 to the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, the axial direction of the wind wheel 211 can extend along the front-back direction, the forward air supply can be realized at the moment, and the backward airflow can be more orderly under the rectification action of the rectification cavity 11a, so that the airflow loss is reduced.
Optionally, when the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel, at least a portion of the rectification cavity 11a adjacent to the accommodating cavity 21a may be in a ring shape extending around the central axis of the wind wheel 211, so that the airflow pressurized by the wind wheel 211 is radially thrown out of the wind wheel 211 and turns backward, and the airflow of each portion in the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211 may directly flow into the rectification cavity 11a, thereby reducing the flow loss.
In addition, the air duct inlet 113 and the air outlet 111 are arranged on two axial sides of the wind wheel 211, and meanwhile, the air inlet formed on the casing is arranged opposite to the air duct inlet 113, so that the air inlet and the air outlet 111 are arranged on two axial sides of the wind wheel 211, and airflow can generally flow along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211 in the process of flowing through the internal space of the air conditioner, so that the flow path of the airflow is simple, the flow path of the airflow can be reduced, the flow loss of the airflow is reduced, the airflow is blown out farther, and the mutual interference and influence of the airflow between the air inlet and the air outlet 111 can be reduced.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, the heat exchanger 4a may be a flat plate, thereby making the structure of the heat exchanger 4a simple and easy to manufacture, and ensuring that the heat exchanger 4a has a large heat exchange area, the heat exchange amount and the heat exchange effect, and making the structure of the whole air conditioner simple and compact. For example, the heat exchanger 4a may be disposed substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the wind wheel 211. When the air conditioner works, airflow enters the shell from the air inlet of the air conditioner and enters the shell from the air duct inlet 113 to exchange heat with the flat-plate-shaped heat exchanger 4a, and the airflow passes through the heat exchanger 4a and sufficiently exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, so that a large heat exchange area is formed between the airflow and the heat exchanger 4a, and the heat exchange effect is ensured.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the air outlet 111 is arranged in a slit shape, and the air flow is ejected out through the air outlet 111 and can be blown to a farther place, so that a better cooling/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are both lower; meanwhile, the air duct inlet 113 and the air outlet 111 are arranged on two axial sides of the wind wheel 211, so that the flow path of the air flow can be reduced, the flow loss of the air flow can be reduced, the air flow can be blown out farther, and the mutual interference and influence of the air flow between the air inlet and the air outlet 111 can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, the rectifying cavity 11a includes a first sidewall 111b and a second sidewall 112b extending along a length direction of the air outlet 111, the first sidewall 111b and the second sidewall 112b are disposed opposite and spaced apart, the air outlet 111 is defined between a free end of the first sidewall 111b and a free end of the second sidewall 112b, a distance W between the first sidewall 111b and the second sidewall at the air outlet 111 is not greater than 0.05D, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the air outlet of the air outlet 111 can be ensured to have higher air outlet speed, so that the air conditioner can be ensured to supply air to a far place.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the length range of the air outlet 111 is 0.5D-8D, said D being the diameter of the wind wheel 211. For example, when the outlet 111 is annular, the length of the outlet 111 is the circumference of the outlet 111; when the outlet 111 is in a strip shape, the length of the outlet 111 is the extending length of the outlet 111. Therefore, the air outlet 111 has a larger air outlet speed, and meanwhile, the air outlet area can be ensured, so that the air conditioner has a larger air outlet range, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, the distance between the trailing edge of the blade of the wind wheel 211 and the air outlet 111 is D, the value range of D is 0.1D-1.5D, D is the diameter of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, after the airflow passes through the wind wheel 211 and before the airflow exits the air outlet 111, the airflow has enough flowing distance to adjust the flowing direction of the airflow and make the airflow more orderly, and the flow loss is reduced. Also, while the airflow becomes more orderly in the rectification chamber 11a, the flow path of the airflow in the rectification chamber 11a can be made shorter, so that the flow resistance and flow loss are smaller.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, the housing includes a first housing 1a and a second housing 2a connected, the first housing 1a includes a first rectifying case 111c, a second rectifying case 112c and a baffle 113c, the first rectifying case 111c and the second rectifying case 112c may be cylindrical or conical, and the baffle 113c may be substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis of the wind wheel 211. The first rectifying case 111c is disposed around the outer circumference of the baffle 113c and the first rectifying case 111c is connected to the baffle 113c, the baffle 113c is located at one end of the first rectifying case 111c adjacent to the second case 2a, the second rectifying case 112c is disposed around the outer circumference of the first rectifying case 111c, a support member is disposed between the second rectifying case 112c and the first rectifying case 111c to space the second rectifying case 112c from the first rectifying case 111c, and both ends of the support member are respectively connected to the second rectifying case 112c and the first rectifying case 111c, the second rectifying case 112c, and the baffle 113c together define the rectifying chamber 11a, the second case 2a has a cylindrical shape and defines the accommodating chamber 21a, the second case 2a may have a cylindrical shape, and the second rectifying case 112c is connected to the second case 2 a. After the airflow flows into the accommodating cavity 21a and is pressurized by the wind wheel 211, the airflow can be radially thrown out by the wind wheel 211, meanwhile, the baffle 113c can prevent the airflow from diverging along the axial direction when flowing through the wind wheel 211, meanwhile, the rectifying cavity 11a and the accommodating cavity 21a are convenient to form, and the structure of the shell is simple.
The first sidewall 111b may be a part of the first rectifying case 111c, and the second sidewall 112b may be a part of the second rectifying case 112c (see fig. 1 to 17); the first side wall 111b and the second side wall 112b may be both part of the second rectification case 112c (refer to fig. 18 to 21).
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, one side of the rectification cavity 11a facing the accommodating cavity 21a is opened to communicate with the accommodating cavity 21a, the airflow flows out in the radial direction of the wind wheel 211 after flowing through the wind wheel 211, the flow direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel 211 to be substantially in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211 during the process that the airflow flows into the rectification cavity 11a from the accommodating cavity 21a, and the airflow is blown out through the air outlet 111 after flowing through the rectification cavity 11 a. Therefore, the airflow inlet of the rectification cavity 11a has larger space and area, and airflow can directly flow into the rectification cavity 11a through the accommodating cavity 21a after flowing through the wind wheel 211, so that airflow flowing loss is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, the flow area of the rectification chamber 11a is gradually reduced in the flow direction of the air flow. Therefore, in the process of rectifying the airflow flowing through the rectifying cavity 11a, the flow speed of the airflow can be gradually increased in the flowing direction of the airflow, so that the airflow flows out of the air outlet 111 at a higher speed, and the air supply distance of the air conditioner is further increased.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, 10 and 18, at least one set of guide blade set is disposed in the rectification cavity 11a, for example, a set of guide blade set may be disposed, and a plurality of sets of guide blade sets may also be disposed. Each guide vane group comprises a plurality of guide vanes 13a, each group of the plurality of guide vanes 13a is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rectifying cavity 11a, and each guide vane 13a can be connected with the inner wall of the rectifying cavity 11a to fix the guide vane 13a in the rectifying cavity 11 a. When the guide vane groups are multiple groups, the multiple groups of guide vane groups are arranged at intervals along the flowing direction of the airflow. Therefore, by the guide vanes 13a, in the process of flowing the airflow through the rectification cavity 11a, the guide vanes 13a can further rectify the airflow, so that the airflow becomes more orderly, and the airflow loss is reduced. The number of the guide vane groups can be set according to the size of the rectifying cavity 11a and the distance of the airflow flowing through the rectifying cavity 11a, so that the guide vane 13a has relatively small airflow flowing resistance while the guide vane groups play a good rectifying role in the airflow, and a relatively good comprehensive effect is achieved.
When the casing includes the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a connected to each other, and the first casing 1a includes the first rectifying casing 111c, the second rectifying casing 112c, and the baffle 113c, the guide vane 13a is disposed in the rectifying cavity 11a, and both ends of the guide vane 13a are connected to the second rectifying casing 112c and the first rectifying casing 111c, respectively, and at this time, the guide vane 13a may serve as the support member. Thereby, the guide vane 13a can perform both the rectifying function and the function of spacing the second rectifying shell 112c and the first rectifying shell 111c apart.
In the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3-5, 10, 12-14, 18 and 20, the housing includes a first housing 1a and a second housing 2a detachably connected to each other, a rectifying chamber 11a is defined in the first housing 1a, and a containing chamber 21a is defined in the second housing 2 a. From this, prescribe a limit to respectively through making rectification chamber 11a and holding chamber 21a through two detachably casings, made things convenient for the inside spare part of air conditioner such as wind wheel 211, the maintenance of motor 212, change etc, and can require according to the air-out, the second casing 2a of same specification can cooperate the first casing 1a that has different rectification chamber 11a or air outlet 111, thereby can only change under the unchangeable condition of other structures of first casing 1a structure and air conditioner, can produce the air conditioner that has different air-out effects, reduce the material kind, practice thrift manufacturing cost.
Optionally, the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a may be detachably connected by a snap structure; alternatively, the first housing 1a and the second housing 2a may be detachably connected by a fastener such as a screw; alternatively, the first housing 1a and the second housing 2a are detachably connected by a snap structure and a fastener.
For example, in the examples of fig. 3, 8, 12 and 20, the air conditioner is a mobile air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes an upper duct system and a lower duct system which are arranged at an interval from each other, the upper duct system includes the above-mentioned duct assembly and the heat exchanger 4a, and the upper duct system and the lower duct system are separated from each other by the partition plate 5 a. The shell comprises the first shell 1a, the second shell 2a and the third shell 3c, the first shell 1a, the second shell 2a and the third shell 3c are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, and the first shell 1a, the second shell 2a and the third shell 3c are all arranged on the partition plate 5 a. The first casing 1a and the second casing 2a are detachably connected, and the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c are connected. For example, the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c may be detachably connected, and the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c may be integrally formed.
The first casing 1a defines a rectification chamber 11a therein, the front side wall of the first casing 1a is formed with an air outlet 111, the second casing 2a defines a housing chamber 21a therein, a wind wheel 211 is housed in the housing chamber 21a, the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel 211, and a rotation axis of the wind wheel 211 extends in the front-rear direction. A heat exchange cavity 31c is defined between the third shell 3 and the partition plate 5a, the heat exchanger 4a is accommodated in the heat exchange cavity 31c and supported on the partition plate 5a, and condensed water generated by the heat exchanger 4a can be collected on the partition plate 5 a. The heat exchange cavity 31c is communicated with the accommodating cavity 21a, an air duct inlet 113 is formed on the rear wall of the third casing 3c, an air inlet is formed at a position of the casing of the air conditioner opposite to the air duct inlet 113 in the axial direction, and the heat exchanger 4a is in a flat plate shape and is arranged opposite to the air inlet.
The motor 212 may be arranged on a side of the wind wheel 211 remote from the wind tunnel inlet 113, for example, a portion of a wall of the rectification chamber 11a protrudes towards a direction away from the wind wheel 211 to form a motor chamber 12a, and the motor 212 is arranged in the motor chamber 12 a. The motor 212 may also be disposed on a side of the wind wheel 211 adjacent to the wind duct inlet 113, where the motor 212 is located between the heat exchanger 4a and the wind wheel 211, the motor 212 may be disposed in the accommodating chamber 21a, the motor 212 may be disposed in the heat exchanging chamber 31c, or a part of the motor 212 may be accommodated in the accommodating chamber 21a and another part may be accommodated in the heat exchanging chamber 31 c.
When the air conditioner works, air flow enters the heat exchange cavity 31c from the air duct inlet 113 and exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, the air flow after heat exchange flows into the accommodating cavity 21a and flows into the rectifying cavity 11a for rectification after being accelerated by the wind wheel 211, and finally is blown out to the indoor from the air outlet 111.
It should be noted that, the directions "front", "back", "left" and "right" in the present application are all relative to the direction of the air conditioner when in use, wherein the direction of the air conditioner facing the user is front.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, 12 and 16, the motor 212 is disposed on one side of the wind wheel 211 away from the wind channel inlet 113, a portion of the wall of the rectification cavity 11a protrudes toward the direction away from the wind wheel 211 to form a motor cavity 12a, and the motor 212 is disposed in the motor cavity 12 a. Therefore, the motor 212 is arranged on the side of the wind wheel 211 far away from the air duct inlet 113, so that the motor 212 is not arranged on the flow path of the air flow, the flow resistance of the air flow can be reduced, the flow loss is reduced, and the air supply distance is further increased. And, through making a part of the wall of rectification chamber 11a bulge towards the direction far away from wind wheel 211 to form motor chamber 12a, facilitate the installation of motor 212 and fix, and make the structure of complete machine compact.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, 5 and 20, the motor 212 is disposed at one side of the wind wheel 211 adjacent to the wind channel inlet 113, an airflow channel 23 communicating the wind channel inlet 113 and the accommodating chamber 21a is defined between the motor 212 and the inner wall of the housing, and the airflow entering through the wind channel inlet 113 flows into the accommodating chamber 21a through the airflow channel 23. Therefore, the motor 212 is arranged on one side of the wind wheel 211 adjacent to the air duct inlet 113, so that the structure of the rectification cavity 11a is not limited by the motor 212, the structure of the rectification cavity 11a is more flexibly arranged, and the maintenance of the motor 212 is facilitated. When the air conditioner is used for refrigerating, the motor 212 can be better radiated when airflow flows through the motor 212.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the air flow channel 23 is provided with a plurality of connecting members 22 connecting the motor 212 and the housing, the connecting members 22 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the motor 212, at least one of the connecting members 22 has a guide surface 221 for guiding the air flow to the accommodating cavity 21a, only one of the connecting members 22 may have the guide surface 221, or each of the connecting members 22 may have the guide surface 221, and the connecting member 22 may have a rod shape. Therefore, the motor 212 can be conveniently and reliably mounted and fixed by the plurality of circumferentially arranged connecting pieces 22. Moreover, by providing at least one connecting piece 22 with the guide surface 221, when the airflow passes through the airflow channel 23, the airflow can be better guided to the accommodating cavity 21a by the guide effect of the guide surface 221 on the connecting piece 22, and the airflow loss is reduced.
Further, the dimension of the guide surface 221 in the axial direction of the motor 212 is larger than the dimension of the connection member 22 in the circumferential direction of the motor 212. Thereby, the guide surface 221 can be made to have a larger size in the axial direction of the motor 212, so that the guide surface 221 can have a better flow guiding effect; meanwhile, making the size of the connection member 22 in the circumferential direction of the motor 212 set small can reduce the resistance of the connection member 22 against the airflow.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 5, a connecting member 22 for connecting the motor 212 and the housing is disposed in the air flow passage 23, and the connecting member 22 is plural and is disposed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the motor 212. Therefore, the motor 212 can be conveniently and reliably mounted and fixed by the plurality of circumferentially arranged connecting pieces 22. At least one of the connectors 22 has a receiving groove 222 adapted to receive a motor wire, for example, only one of the connectors 22 may have the receiving groove 222, or a plurality of the connectors 22 may have the receiving groove 222. Therefore, the accommodating groove 222 is formed in the connecting piece 22, and regular wiring of the motor line is facilitated. Moreover, when the plurality of connecting members 22 are provided with the receiving grooves 222, the wires of the motor 212 can be more flexibly routed, for example, routing paths can be selected as required.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1-9, the air outlet 111 is formed in a ring shape, and the air outlet 111 may be disposed around a central axis of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the air outlet range is large, the air outlet speed is increased to increase the air outlet distance, the air conditioner can have the large air outlet range, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner can be further improved.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, referring to fig. 10-17, rectification chamber 11a includes drainage section 11b and rectification section 11c of arranging along the axial direction of wind wheel 211, drainage section 11b is close to hold chamber 21a and with hold chamber 21a intercommunication, drainage section 11b is one and rectification section 11c is a plurality of, a plurality of rectification sections 11c are arranged along drainage section 11 b's circumference interval, every rectification section 11c all communicates with drainage section 11b, be formed with air outlet 111 on the wall of the one end that drainage section 11b was kept away from to every rectification section 11 c. When the air conditioner works, airflow flows out of the accommodating cavity 21a and then enters the flow guiding section 11b, the airflow flowing through the flow guiding section 11b is divided into a plurality of airflow, each airflow flows into the corresponding rectifying section 11c for rectifying, and the airflow flowing through each rectifying section 11c is blown out to the indoor through the corresponding air outlet 111. From this, can be so that the distribution of air outlet 111 is more nimble, can be so that the air conditioner orientation different position air-out, can increase the air-out scope when increasing the air-out distance.
When the casing includes the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a, and the first casing 1a includes the first rectifying casing 111c, the second rectifying casing 112c, and the baffle 113c, a rectifying section 11c is defined between the first rectifying casing 111c and the second rectifying casing 112c, and a flow guiding section 11b is defined between the baffle 113c and the second rectifying casing 112 c.
For example, in the example of fig. 10 to 13, there are two rectifying sections 11c, two rectifying sections 11c are arranged in the up-down direction, each rectifying section 11c extends in the left-right direction, the two rectifying sections 11c may be disposed substantially in parallel, the air outlet 111 on each rectifying section 11c extends in the left-right direction, and the air outlet 111 on each rectifying section 11c is directed to the front.
For another example, in the example of fig. 14 to 17, there are two rectifying sections 11c, two rectifying sections 11c are arranged in the left-right direction, each rectifying section 11c extends in the up-down direction, the two rectifying sections 11c may extend obliquely toward a direction away from each other, the air outlet 111 on each rectifying section 11c extends in the up-down direction, the air outlet 111 on the left rectifying section 11c faces the front and is inclined toward the left, and the air outlet 111 on the right rectifying section 11c faces the front and is inclined toward the right.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 18 to 21, the air outlet 111 is formed in a long bar shape. Therefore, the air outlet 111 is simple in structure and concentrated in air outlet.
Alternatively, the outlet 111 is one and extends in the left-right direction, the rectification chamber 11a includes an outlet channel 111a, a free end of the outlet channel 111a is formed with the outlet 111, and the outlet channel 111a extends obliquely upward in a direction from the accommodating chamber 21a to the rectification chamber 11 a. Therefore, air flow is discharged through the obliquely extending air outlet channel 111a, so that the outlet air of the air outlet 111 faces forwards and upwards inclines to discharge air, and the uniformity of temperature can be improved when the air conditioner is used for refrigeration. For example, when the air conditioner is a mobile air conditioner, the height of the outlet 111 is lower than that of other types of air conditioners, and the uneven temperature caused by the lower outlet position can be improved by directing the outlet air of the outlet 111 forward and upward to exhaust air.
Optionally, the air outlet 111 is one and extends in the up-down direction, so that the air conditioner can output air in the up-down direction, the output air is more concentrated at a certain position in front of the air conditioner, the output air is more concentrated, the output air can output air in the up-down direction facing the human body, and different parts of the human body feel cool or warm.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (21)

1. An air conditioner, comprising:
an air duct assembly, the air duct assembly comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity and a rectifying cavity which are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, an air duct inlet communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, and a slit-shaped air outlet is formed in the wall of one end, far away from the accommodating cavity, of the rectifying cavity;
the fan assembly comprises a wind wheel and a motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate, the wind wheel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity and the rectifying cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the air duct inlet and the air outlet are positioned at two axial sides of the wind wheel;
the heat exchanger is arranged at the upstream of the fan assembly, and the heat exchanger and the fan assembly are arranged along the axial direction of the wind wheel.
2. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the rectification cavity comprises a first sidewall and a second sidewall extending along a length direction of the air outlet, the first sidewall and the second sidewall are disposed opposite and spaced apart, the air outlet is defined between a free end of the first sidewall and a free end of the second sidewall, a distance between the first sidewall and the second sidewall at the air outlet is not greater than 0.05D, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel.
3. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the length of the outlet is in the range of 0.5D-8D, where D is the diameter of the wind wheel.
4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a distance between a trailing edge of a blade of the wind wheel and the air outlet in an axial direction of the wind wheel is in a range of 0.1D to 1.5D, where D is a diameter of the wind wheel.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing connected, the first shell comprises a first rectifying shell, a second rectifying shell and a baffle plate, the first rectifying shell is arranged around the periphery of the baffle plate and is connected with the baffle plate, the baffle is located at one end of the first fairing adjacent the second shell, the second fairing is disposed around the periphery of the first fairing, a support member is provided between the second rectifying shell and the first rectifying shell to space the second rectifying shell from the first rectifying shell, the first rectifying shell, the second rectifying shell and the baffle together define the rectifying cavity, the second shell is cylindrical and defines the accommodating cavity, and the second rectifying shell is connected with the second shell.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein one side of the rectification cavity facing the accommodating cavity is open to communicate with the accommodating cavity, the airflow flows through the wind wheel and then flows out in the radial direction of the wind wheel, in the process of flowing into the rectification cavity from the accommodating cavity, the flowing direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel to be generally along the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the airflow flows through the rectification cavity and then is blown out through the air outlet.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a flow area of the rectification chamber is gradually reduced in a flow direction of the air current.
8. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one guide vane group is disposed in the rectifying chamber, each guide vane group includes a plurality of guide vanes, and each plurality of guide vanes are disposed at intervals in a circumferential direction of the rectifying chamber.
9. The air conditioner of claim 8, wherein the plurality of sets of guide vanes are spaced apart in the direction of airflow.
10. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchanger has a flat plate shape.
11. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said housing comprises a first housing and a second housing detachably connected, said first housing defining said rectification chamber therein, said second housing defining said accommodation chamber therein.
12. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the motor is disposed at a side of the wind wheel away from the air duct inlet, a portion of a wall of the rectification chamber protrudes toward a direction away from the wind wheel to form a motor chamber, and the motor is disposed in the motor chamber.
13. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the motor is disposed on a side of the wind wheel adjacent to the duct inlet, and an air flow passage communicating the duct inlet and the accommodating chamber is defined between the motor and an inner wall of the housing.
14. The air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of connecting members are provided in the airflow path to connect the motor and the housing, the connecting members being spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the motor, at least one of the connecting members having a guide surface for guiding the airflow toward the accommodating chamber.
15. The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein a dimension of the guide surface in an axial direction of the motor is larger than a dimension of the link in a circumferential direction of the motor.
16. The air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein a plurality of connecting members are provided in the air flow passage to connect the motor and the housing, the connecting members being spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the motor, at least one of the connecting members having a receiving groove adapted to receive a wire of the motor.
17. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the air outlet is formed in a ring shape.
18. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the rectifying chamber includes a flow guide section and a rectifying section arranged along an axial direction of the wind wheel, the flow guide section is adjacent to the accommodating chamber and communicated with the accommodating chamber, the flow guide section is one and the rectifying sections are plural, the rectifying sections are arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction of the flow guide section, each rectifying section is communicated with the flow guide section, and the wall of one end of each rectifying section, which is far away from the flow guide section, is provided with the air outlet.
19. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the outlet is formed in a long strip shape.
20. The air conditioner according to claim 19, wherein the outlet is one and extends in a left-right direction, the rectification chamber includes an outlet channel, a free end of the outlet channel is formed with the outlet, and the outlet channel extends obliquely upward in a direction from the accommodating chamber to the rectification chamber.
21. The air conditioner according to claim 19, wherein the outlet is one and extends in an up-down direction.
CN201921517300.1U 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Air conditioner Active CN210861426U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921517300.1U CN210861426U (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Air conditioner
PCT/CN2019/109130 WO2021046945A1 (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-29 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921517300.1U CN210861426U (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210861426U true CN210861426U (en) 2020-06-26

Family

ID=71284373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921517300.1U Active CN210861426U (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210861426U (en)

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