CN112484279A - Air duct assembly and air conditioner with same - Google Patents
Air duct assembly and air conditioner with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112484279A CN112484279A CN201910860962.7A CN201910860962A CN112484279A CN 112484279 A CN112484279 A CN 112484279A CN 201910860962 A CN201910860962 A CN 201910860962A CN 112484279 A CN112484279 A CN 112484279A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air outlet
- guide
- wind wheel
- outlet
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0236—Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/029—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the layout or mutual arrangement of components, e.g. of compressors or fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F13/072—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser of elongated shape, e.g. between ceiling panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air duct assembly and an air conditioner with the same, wherein the air duct assembly comprises: the fan assembly comprises a shell, a fan assembly and at least one air guide. Inject chamber and rectification chamber that hold that communicates each other in the casing, be formed with on the casing and hold the wind channel import of chamber intercommunication, be formed with the air outlet that is the slit form on the wall of the one end that holds the chamber of keeping away from in rectification chamber, the fan subassembly includes the wind wheel and is used for driving wind wheel pivoted motor, the wind wheel is established and is held the intracavity, hold chamber and rectification chamber and arrange on the axial direction of wind wheel, the air guide is established on the casing, the air guide includes wind-guiding portion, wind-guiding portion is located the low reaches of air outlet and sets up relatively with the air outlet, the length direction of air-guiding portion edge air outlet is portable. According to the air duct assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air supply distance is long, the energy consumption is low, the noise is low, the air outlet directions of different positions of the air outlet can be adjusted, and more air outlet requirements of users are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air treatment equipment, in particular to an air duct assembly and an air conditioner with the same.
Background
An air conditioner is a common device for indoor air conditioning, and the air supply distance of the air conditioner affects the cooling/heating performance of the air conditioner. In the related art, the air outlet distance of the air conditioner is short, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner is influenced. To increase the wind distance, the power or rotational speed of the wind rotor is usually increased, which however increases the energy consumption and the operating noise.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an air duct assembly, which has a long air supply distance, low energy consumption and low noise, and can adjust the air outlet directions of different positions of an air outlet.
The invention also provides an air conditioner with the air duct assembly.
An air duct assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity and a rectifying cavity which are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, an air duct inlet communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, and a slit-shaped air outlet is formed in the wall of one end, far away from the accommodating cavity, of the rectifying cavity; the fan assembly comprises a wind wheel and a motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate, the wind wheel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity and the rectifying cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the wind wheel; the air guide piece is arranged on the shell and comprises an air guide part, the air guide part is positioned at the downstream of the air outlet and is opposite to the air outlet, and the air guide part can move along the length direction of the air outlet.
According to the air duct assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air outlet is in a slit shape, and air flow is ejected out of the air outlet and can be blown to a farther place, so that a better refrigerating/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are lower; simultaneously, through the wind-guiding piece that sets up and make the wind-guiding portion of wind-guiding piece portable along the length direction of air outlet, through the wind-guiding portion that removes the wind-guiding piece, can adjust the air-out direction of the different positions of air outlet, satisfy user's more air-out demands.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sum of lengths of the air guiding portions of all the air guiding members in a length direction of the air outlet is smaller than a length of the air outlet.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guiding member is plural and the plural air guiding members are arranged along a length direction of the air outlet.
Optionally, at least two of the plurality of air guides are connected.
Further, at least two connected air guide pieces are integrally formed.
Optionally, the plurality of air guides are divided into at least one group, each group includes two air guides, and each group includes two air guides.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a distance between the air outlet and the air guiding portion is L, and a value of L ranges from 3mm to 15 mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the air outlet extends along the circumferential direction of the wind wheel and discharges air along the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the outer circumference of the air guiding portion is located on one side of the outer circumference of the air outlet, which is far away from the central axis of the wind wheel.
Optionally, a projection of the air outlet on a reference surface is an air outlet projection, a projection of the air guiding portion on the reference surface is an air guiding portion projection, a distance between a peripheral edge of the air outlet projection and a peripheral edge of the air guiding portion projection is not greater than 0.5D, the reference surface is perpendicular to a central axis of the wind wheel, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel.
According to some embodiments of the invention, an included angle between the end surface of the air outlet and the air guiding portion ranges from 20 ° to 70 °.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guide member is rotatably disposed on the housing, and the air guide portion moves along a length direction of the air outlet when the air guide member is rotated.
Optionally, the axis of rotation of the wind guide is collinear with the axis of rotation of the wind rotor.
Optionally, the air outlet extends along the circumferential direction of the wind wheel, the wind guide members are multiple and multiple, and are arranged along the length direction of the air outlet, and the rotation axes of the multiple wind guide members are collinear.
Optionally, the air guide includes a connecting portion connected to the air guide portion, the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the housing, a front side wall of the housing is recessed rearward to form a cavity, and the connecting portion is accommodated in the cavity.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel, the air outlet is annular, the wind guide members are arranged in a plurality of circumferential directions of the air outlet, and when at least one of the wind guide members rotates to a position where the wind guide portion corresponds to a lower portion of the air outlet, at least a portion of the wind guide portion is arranged in a staggered manner in a radial direction with respect to at least a portion of the air outlet.
Optionally, the air outlet is annular, each air guide comprises a connecting portion connected to the air guide portion, the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the housing, the rotation axes of the plurality of air guides are collinear with the central axis of the air outlet, and the radial lengths of the connecting portions of at least two air guides are different.
Optionally, the air outlet includes an upper air outlet section and a lower air outlet section which are connected from top to bottom, the upper air outlet section is semicircular, the lower air outlet section is semicircular, a long axis of the lower air outlet section extends along the vertical direction, the long axis of the lower air outlet section is larger than the diameter of the upper air outlet section, the plurality of air guides are arranged concentrically with the center of the upper air outlet section and the center of the lower air outlet section, and the plurality of air guides are identical in radial length.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the housing is formed with a guide rail extending along a longitudinal direction of the air outlet, the air guide is slidably provided on the guide rail along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail, and the air guide portion moves along the longitudinal direction of the air outlet when the air guide slides along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing connected together, the first housing comprises a first fairing shell, a second fairing shell and a baffle, the first fairing shell is disposed around a periphery of the baffle and the first fairing shell is connected to the baffle, the baffle is located at one end of the first fairing shell adjacent to the second housing, the second fairing shell is disposed around a periphery of the first fairing shell, a support is disposed between the second fairing shell and the first fairing shell to space the second fairing shell apart from the first fairing shell, the second fairing shell and the baffle together define the fairing cavity, the second housing is cylindrical and defines the accommodating cavity, and the second fairing shell is connected to the second housing.
Optionally, one side of the rectification cavity facing the containing cavity is opened to communicate with the containing cavity, the airflow flows through the wind wheel and then flows out in the radial direction of the wind wheel, in the process that the airflow flows into the rectification cavity from the containing cavity, the flow direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel to be substantially in the axial direction of the wind wheel, and the airflow flows through the rectification cavity and then is blown out through the air outlet.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes: an air duct assembly according to an embodiment of the above first aspect of the invention.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air duct assembly is arranged, so that the air supply distance of the air conditioner is far, a better refrigerating/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are low; meanwhile, the air outlet directions of different positions of the air outlet can be adjusted by moving the air guide part of the air guide piece, and more air outlet requirements of users are met.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention, in which a wind guide portion of a wind guide is located at a position of a wind outlet;
fig. 2 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present invention, in which a wind guide portion of a wind guide is located at another position of a wind outlet;
fig. 6 is a front view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a side view of a partial structure of the air conditioner in fig. 5.
Reference numerals:
a first housing 1 a; a rectification chamber 11 a; an air outlet 111; an upper air outlet section 111 a; a lower air outlet section 111 e; a first side wall 111 b; a second side wall 112 b; first rectifying shell 111 c; a second fairing 112 c; a baffle 113 c; a motor cavity 12 a; the guide vanes 13 a; the fitting projection 14 a; the cavity 15 a; a duct inlet 113;
a second housing 2 a; the accommodation chamber 21 a;
a wind wheel 211; a motor 212;
a third casing 3 c; the heat exchange chamber 31 c;
a heat exchanger 4 a; a partition plate 5 a;
an air guide 6 a; an air guide part 61 a; a connecting portion 62 a; the fitting hole 63 a.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
An air duct assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The air duct assembly may be used in an air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, an air duct assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a housing, a fan assembly and at least one air guide 6 a.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 7, an accommodating chamber 21a and a rectifying chamber 11a which are communicated with each other are defined in the casing, a duct inlet 113 communicated with the accommodating chamber 21a is formed on the casing, and a slit-shaped air outlet 111 is formed on a wall of one end of the rectifying chamber 11a far away from the accommodating chamber 21 a. The fan assembly comprises a wind wheel 211 and a motor 212 for driving the wind wheel 211 to rotate, the wind wheel 211 is arranged in an accommodating cavity 21a, and the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a are arranged in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211.
When the air duct assembly works, the motor 212 drives the wind wheel 211 to rotate, and airflow enters the shell from the air duct inlet 113, sequentially flows through the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a, and is discharged to the indoor from the air outlet 111. When the air duct assembly is used for an air conditioner, the indoor ambient temperature can be improved. During the process of the air flow flowing through the rectification chamber 11a, the air flow can be rectified, so that the air flow is more orderly. The air current is discharged to the indoor from being the air outlet 111 of slit form after the rectification of rectification chamber 11a, under the condition that the power and the rotational speed of wind wheel 211 are the same, can increase air supply distance for the air supply is farther, plays better refrigeration/heating effect, and energy consumption and noise are all lower.
The air outlet 111 may be oriented to direct air out, and the air outlet 111 may also be oriented to direct air out in a forward direction and an oblique direction.
Alternatively, the outlet 111 may extend linearly or curvilinearly. For example, the outlet 111 may have a shape of a long strip, an arc, or a ring (e.g., a circular ring, an elliptical ring, a polygonal ring, etc.).
For example, the outlet port 111 is formed in a ring shape, and the outlet port 111 may be disposed around the central axis of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the air outlet range is large, the air outlet speed is increased to increase the air outlet distance, the air conditioner can have the large air outlet range, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner can be further improved.
According to the principle that Q (air volume) is S (air outlet area) V (air speed), the smaller the air outlet area is, the larger the air outlet speed is under the same air volume, so that the air can be sent farther under the same air volume, and the better cooling/heating effect is achieved. Meanwhile, according to bernoulli's equation, for an incompressible fluid, there are: ρ gh +0.5 ρ v2+ p ═ C, i.e.: the energy + kinetic energy + pressure potential energy in gravity is constant. For gases, gravitational potential energy is negligible, so the greater the kinetic energy, the lower the pressure. Therefore, for high-speed jet flow, obvious low pressure is formed in the jet flow area, and the low pressure can form an adsorption traction effect on surrounding air, so that the total airflow flow is increased, and the effect of long-distance air supply can be further achieved.
Alternatively, wind wheel 211 may be a centrifugal wind wheel, whereby the blowing distance may be further increased. When the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel, the air outlet 111 can discharge air along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211. Specifically, when the air duct assembly is used for an air conditioner, an air inlet is formed in the position, opposite to the air duct inlet 113, of the casing of the air conditioner in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, external air flow enters the casing through the air inlet, enters the casing from the air duct inlet 113, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, is radially thrown out of the wind wheel 211 after being pressurized by the wind wheel 211, and high-pressure air flow thrown out is changed into a backward direction through the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a and is ejected out of the air outlet 111. In the process that the airflow flows to the rectification cavity 11a from the accommodating cavity 21a, the airflow changes the direction from the radial direction of the wind wheel 211 to the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, the axial direction of the wind wheel 211 can extend along the front-back direction, the forward air supply can be realized at the moment, and the backward airflow can be more orderly under the rectification action of the rectification cavity 11a, so that the airflow loss is reduced.
Most of the housing may be located inside the casing, and a portion of the housing adjacent to the air outlet 111 may be located outside the casing.
Optionally, when the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel 211, at least a portion of the rectification cavity 11a adjacent to the accommodating cavity 21a may be in a ring shape extending around a central axis of the wind wheel 211, so that the airflow pressurized by the wind wheel 211 is radially thrown out of the wind wheel 211 and turns backward, and the airflow of each portion in the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211 may directly flow into the rectification cavity 11a, thereby reducing the flow loss.
Optionally, the air duct inlet 113 and the air outlet 111 are disposed at two axial sides of the wind wheel 211, and an air inlet opposite to and communicated with the air duct inlet 113 is formed on a casing of the air conditioner, so that the air inlet and the air outlet 111 are located at two axial sides of the wind wheel 211, so that the airflow can substantially flow along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211 in the process of flowing through the internal space of the air conditioner, the flow path of the airflow is simple, the flow path of the airflow can be reduced, the flow loss of the airflow is reduced, the airflow is blown out farther, and the mutual interference and influence of the airflow between the air inlet and the air outlet 111 can be reduced.
The air guide 6a is disposed on the housing, the air guide 6a includes an air guide portion 61a, and the air guide portion 61a is located downstream of the air outlet 111 and is disposed opposite to the air outlet 111. When the air duct assembly is in operation, the air guiding portion 61a of the air guide 6a can have an air guiding effect on a portion of the air outlet 111 corresponding to the air guiding portion 61a, and adjust the air outlet direction of the portion of the air outlet 111 corresponding to the air guiding portion 61 a. Further, the air guide portion 61a is movable in the longitudinal direction of the outlet 111. Therefore, by moving the air guiding part 61a, the air guiding part 61a can be moved to different positions of the air outlet 111, so that the air outlet directions of different positions of the air outlet 111 can be adjusted, and more air outlet requirements of users can be met.
When the outlet 111 is annular, the length direction of the outlet 111 is the circumferential direction of the outlet 111; when the outlet 111 is a strip, the length direction of the outlet 111 is the length direction of the outlet 111.
In addition, when the air duct assembly discharges air, the portion of the air outlet 111 not covered by the air guiding portion 61a discharges air according to the normal air discharging direction of the air outlet 111, and the portion of the air outlet 111 covered by the air guiding portion 61a changes the air discharging direction through the air guiding effect of the air guiding portion 61a, so that different portions of the air outlet 111 have different air discharging directions, and the air discharging range and the air discharging direction diversity of the air outlet 111 are expanded.
For example, in the example of fig. 1 to 3, the wind guide portion 61a of the wind guide 6a moves to correspond to the upper portion and the lower portion of the wind outlet 111, and at this time, the portion of the wind outlet 111 corresponding to the wind guide portion 61a can adjust the wind outlet direction by the guiding action of the wind guide portion 61 a. For example, the upper portion of the outlet 111 may be directed obliquely upward, the lower portion of the outlet 111 may be directed obliquely downward, and the other portions of the outlet 111 not covered by the air guide portion 61a may be directed straight forward.
For another example, in the examples of fig. 5 to 8, the wind guide portion 61a of the wind guide 6a moves to correspond to the left and right portions of the wind outlet 111, and at this time, the portion of the wind outlet 111 corresponding to the wind guide portion 61a can adjust the wind outlet direction by the guiding action of the wind guide portion 61 a. For example, the left portion of the outlet 111 may be directed to the left front, the right portion of the outlet 111 may be directed to the right front, and the other portions of the outlet 111 not covered by the air guide portion 61a may be directed to the front.
In addition, when there are a plurality of air guides 6a, the air guiding directions of at least two air guiding portions 61a in the plurality of air guides 6a may be different, and thus the air outlet directions of the portions of the air outlet 111 corresponding to the air guiding portions 61a having different air guiding directions are also different, whereby the air outlet directions can be further diversified, and the cooling/heating performance can be further improved. When the air guide directions of at least two air guide portions 61a of the plurality of air guides 6a are different, the air guide portions 61a of the plurality of air guides 6a may collectively cover the entire outlet 111.
According to the air duct assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air outlet 111 is in a slit shape, and air flow is ejected out through the air outlet 111 and can be blown to a farther place, so that a better refrigerating/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are lower; meanwhile, the air guide part 61a of the air guide 6a is movable along the length direction of the air outlet 111 through the arranged air guide 6a, and the air outlet directions of different positions of the air outlet 111 can be adjusted by moving the air guide part 61a of the air guide 6a, so that more air outlet requirements of users are met.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 7, the rectification chamber 11a includes a first sidewall 111b and a second sidewall 112b extending along a length direction of the wind outlet 111, the first sidewall 111b and the second sidewall 112b are oppositely and spaced apart, a free end of the first sidewall 111b and a free end of the second sidewall 112b define the wind outlet 111 therebetween, a distance W between the first sidewall 111b and the second sidewall 112b at the wind outlet 111 is not greater than 0.05D, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the air outlet of the air outlet 111 can be ensured to have higher air outlet speed, so that the air conditioner can be ensured to supply air to a far place.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the length of the outlet 111 ranges from 0.5D to 8D, said D being the diameter of the wind wheel 211. For example, when the outlet 111 is annular, the length of the outlet 111 is the circumference of the outlet 111; when the air outlet 111 is in a strip shape, the length of the air outlet 111 is the extension length of the air outlet 111. Therefore, the air outlet 111 has a larger air outlet speed, and meanwhile, the air outlet area can be ensured, so that the air conditioner has a larger air outlet range, and the refrigerating/heating performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 7, in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, the distance between the trailing edge of the blade of the wind wheel 211 and the air outlet 111 is D, where D is in a range of 0.1D to 1.5D, and D is the diameter of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, after the airflow passes through the wind wheel 211 and before the airflow exits the air outlet 111, the airflow has enough flowing distance to adjust the flowing direction of the airflow and make the airflow more orderly, and the flow loss is reduced. And, while the air flow becomes more orderly in the rectification chamber 11a, the flow path of the air flow in the rectification chamber 11a can be made shorter, so that the flow resistance and the flow loss are smaller.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 7, the housing includes a first housing 1a and a second housing 2a connected, the first housing 1a includes a first rectifying case 111c, a second rectifying case 112c, and a baffle 113c, the first rectifying case 111c and the second rectifying case 112c may have a cylindrical shape or a conical cylindrical shape, and the baffle 113c may be substantially perpendicular to a rotation axis of the wind wheel 211. The first rectifying case 111c is disposed around the outer circumference of the baffle 113c and the first rectifying case 111c is connected to the baffle 113c, the baffle 113c is located at one end of the first rectifying case 111c adjacent to the second case 2a, the second rectifying case 112c is disposed around the outer circumference of the first rectifying case 111c, a support member is disposed between the second rectifying case 112c and the first rectifying case 111c to space the second rectifying case 112c from the first rectifying case 111c, and both ends of the support member are respectively connected to the second rectifying case 112c and the first rectifying case 111c, the second rectifying case 112c, and the baffle 113c together define the rectifying chamber 11a, the second case 2a has a cylindrical shape and defines the accommodating chamber 21a, the second case 2a may have a cylindrical shape, and the second rectifying case 112c is connected to the second case 2 a. After the airflow flows into the accommodating cavity 21a and is pressurized by the wind wheel 211, the airflow can be radially thrown out by the wind wheel 211, meanwhile, the baffle 113c can prevent the airflow from diverging along the axial direction when flowing through the wind wheel 211, meanwhile, the rectifying cavity 11a and the accommodating cavity 21a are convenient to form, and the structure of the shell is simple.
The first sidewall 111b may be a part of the first rectifying case 111c, and the second sidewall 112b may be a part of the second rectifying case 112c (see fig. 1 to 8); the first side wall 111b and the second side wall 112b may be both part of the second rectification case 112 c.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 and 7, one side of the rectification chamber 11a facing the accommodating chamber 21a is opened to communicate with the accommodating chamber 21a, the airflow flows through the wind wheel 211 and then flows out in the radial direction of the wind wheel 211, during the process that the airflow flows into the rectification chamber 11a from the accommodating chamber 21a, the flow direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel 211 to be substantially in the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, and the airflow flows through the rectification chamber 11a and then is blown out through the air outlet 111. Therefore, the airflow inlet of the rectification cavity 11a has larger space and area, and airflow can directly flow into the rectification cavity 11a through the accommodating cavity 21a after flowing through the wind wheel 211, so that airflow flowing loss is reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and 7, the flow area of the rectification chamber 11a is gradually reduced in the flow direction of the airflow. Therefore, in the process of rectifying the airflow flowing through the rectifying cavity 11a, the flow speed of the airflow can be gradually increased in the flowing direction of the airflow, so that the airflow flows out of the air outlet 111 at a higher speed, and the air supply distance of the air conditioner is further increased.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one guide vane set is disposed in the rectification cavity 11a, for example, one guide vane set may be disposed, or a plurality of guide vane sets may be disposed. Each guide vane group comprises a plurality of guide vanes 13a, each group of the plurality of guide vanes 13a is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rectifying cavity 11a, and each guide vane 13a can be connected with the inner wall of the rectifying cavity 11a to fix the guide vane 13a in the rectifying cavity 11 a. When the guide vanes 13a are in multiple sets, the multiple sets of guide vanes 13a are arranged at intervals along the direction of the airflow. Therefore, by the guide vanes 13a, in the process of flowing the airflow through the rectification cavity 11a, the guide vanes 13a can further rectify the airflow, so that the airflow becomes more orderly, and the airflow loss is reduced. The number of the guide vane 13a groups can be set according to the size of the rectifying cavity 11a and the distance of the airflow flowing through the rectifying cavity 11a, so that the guide vane 13a has relatively small airflow flowing resistance while the guide vane 13a groups play a good rectifying role on the airflow, and a better comprehensive effect is achieved.
When the casing includes the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a connected to each other, and the first casing 1a includes the first rectifying casing 111c, the second rectifying casing 112c, and the baffle 113c, the guide vane 13a is disposed in the rectifying cavity 11a, and both ends of the guide vane 13a are connected to the second rectifying casing 112c and the first rectifying casing 111c, respectively, and at this time, the guide vane 13a may serve as the support member. Thereby, the guide vane 13a can perform both the rectifying function and the function of spacing the second rectifying shell 112c and the first rectifying shell 111c apart.
In the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3, 5 and 7, the housing includes a first housing 1a and a second housing 2a detachably connected, the first housing 1a defining a rectifying chamber 11a therein, and the second housing 2a defining a containing chamber 21a therein. From this, through making rectification chamber 11a and holding chamber 21a to inject respectively through two detachable parts, the inside spare part of air conditioner has been made things convenient for such as wind wheel 211, the maintenance of motor 212, change etc, and can require according to the air-out, the second casing 2a of same specification can cooperate the first casing 1a that has different rectification chamber 11a or air outlet 111, thereby can only change under the unchangeable condition of other structures of first casing 1a structure and air conditioner, the air conditioner that has different air-out effects can be produced, reduce the material kind, practice thrift manufacturing cost.
Optionally, the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a may be detachably connected by a snap structure; alternatively, the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a may be detachably connected by a fastener such as a screw; or, the first casing 1a and the second casing 2a are detachably connected through a snap structure and a fastener.
It should be noted that, the directions "front", "back", "left" and "right" in the present application are all relative to the direction of the air conditioner when in use, wherein the direction of the air conditioner facing the user is front.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sum of the lengths of the wind guiding portions 61a of all the wind guides 6a in the length direction of the outlet 111 is smaller than the length of the outlet 111. Therefore, when the air duct assembly discharges air, a part of the air outlet 111 is not covered by the air guiding portion 61a, so that a part of the air outlet 111 discharges air according to the normal air discharging direction of the air outlet 111, and the other part of the air outlet 111 changes the air discharging direction through the air guiding effect of the air guiding portion 61a, so that even under the condition that the air guiding directions of the air guiding portions 61a are the same, different parts of the air outlet 111 can have different air discharging directions, and the air discharging range and the air discharging direction diversity of the air outlet 111 are expanded. In addition, the portion of the outlet 111 not covered by the air guiding portion 61a may be discharged toward the front, and the portion of the outlet 111 covered by the air guiding portion 61a may be discharged toward a direction away from the center of the air duct assembly (for example, toward the left, right, upper or lower direction), so that the discharged air is more multidimensional and three-dimensional.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the wind guide 6a is plural and the plural wind guides 6a are arranged along the length direction of the air outlet 111. Thus, the air outlet direction of the air outlet 111 can be adjusted more flexibly by the plurality of air guides 6 a. For example, the air guide portions 61a of the plurality of air guides 6a may move and concentrate to a certain portion of the outlet 111, and the air guide portions 61a of the plurality of air guides 6a are sequentially arranged in the longitudinal direction of the outlet 111 and adjacent two air guide portions 61a abut against each other, so that the portion of the outlet 111 covered by the air guide portions 61a is continuous in concentration. For another example, the air guiding portions 61a of the plurality of air guides 6a may be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air outlet 111, and the adjacent two air guiding portions 61a are spaced apart from each other so that the portion of the air outlet 111 located between the adjacent two air guiding portions 61a is not covered by the air guiding portions 61a, and thus the portion of the air outlet 111 covered by the air guiding portions 61a and the portion of the air outlet 111 not covered by the air guiding portions 61a are alternately arranged along the length direction of the air outlet 111. In addition, when there are a plurality of air guides 6a, the air guiding directions of at least two air guiding portions 61a in the plurality of air guides 6a may be different, and thus the air outlet directions of the portions of the air outlet 111 corresponding to the air guiding portions 61a having different air guiding directions are also different, whereby the air outlet directions can be further diversified, and the cooling/heating performance can be further improved.
Alternatively, at least two of the plurality of air guides 6a are connected, for example, only two of the plurality of air guides 6a may be connected, or the plurality of air guides 6a may be connected to each other. Therefore, at least two of the plurality of air guide members 6a can be connected into a whole, and when one air guide member 6a moves, the other air guide members 6a connected with the air guide member can be driven to move together.
Further, at least two of the plurality of air guides 6a connected to each other are integrally formed. Therefore, the processing and forming process of the at least two connected air guide pieces 6a is simple, and the assembling process of the air guide pieces 6a is simplified. When the plurality of air guides 6a are connected to each other, the plurality of air guides 6a are integrally molded.
In another embodiment, when there are a plurality of air guides 6a, the movement of the air guide portion 61a of each air guide 6a may be independent of each other.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the plurality of air guides 6a are divided into at least one group, each group includes two air guides 6a, each group of two air guides 6a is connected, for example, each group of two air guides 6a may be integrally formed, and each group of two air guides 6a may be arranged opposite to each other in a radial direction of the air outlet 111. Therefore, when each set of air guides 6a is rotated, the other air guide 6a can be rotated synchronously by rotating one of the air guides 6a, and the rotation operation of the air guides 6a is simplified.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, a distance between the air outlet 111 and the air guiding portion 61a is L, and a value of L ranges from 3mm to 15 mm. When the distance between the air outlet 111 and the air guiding part 61a is less than 3mm, the wind resistance is large, and obvious noise is generated; when the distance between the air outlet 111 and the air guiding portion 61a is greater than 15mm, the airflow is already diffused, and the air guiding portion 61a cannot play an air guiding effect. Therefore, the distance L between the air outlet 111 and the air guide part 61a is set to be 3-15mm, so that the air guide effect can be achieved, and meanwhile, the wind resistance and the noise are low.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, the air outlet 111 extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211 and the air outlet 111 discharges air along an axial direction of the wind wheel 211, and an outer circumference of the air guiding portion 61a is located on a side of the outer circumference of the air outlet 111 away from a central axis of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the outer circumference of the air guiding part 61a is positioned on one side of the outer circumference of the air outlet 111, which is far away from the central axis of the wind wheel 211, so that the air guiding part 61a can be ensured to play an effective air guiding role.
Optionally, the projection of the air outlet 111 on the reference plane is an air outlet projection, the projection of the air guiding part 61a on the reference plane is an air guiding part projection, and a distance (which may be a difference between h2 and h1 in fig. 7) between an outer peripheral edge of the air outlet projection and an outer peripheral edge of the air guiding part projection is not greater than 0.5D, where the reference plane is perpendicular to the central axis of the wind wheel 211, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel 211. Therefore, the distance between the projected outer edge of the air outlet and the projected outer edge of the air guide part is not more than 0.5D, so that the air guide part 61a can play a role in guiding air, the wind resistance is low, and the wind speed loss is small.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, an included angle between the end surface of the air outlet 111 and the air guiding portion 61a is α, and a value range of α is 20 to 70 °. If the angle α is too large, the air guide part 61a does not have the air guide effect; if the angle alpha is too small, the air flow loss is too large, the air speed is attenuated quickly, and the air supply distance is influenced. Therefore, the included angle alpha between the end face of the air outlet 111 and the air guide part 61a is set to be 20-70 degrees, so that the air guide part 61a is enabled to play a good air guide effect, meanwhile, the loss of air flow is reduced, the air outlet speed is enabled to be high, and accordingly the air supply distance is enabled to be large.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3, 5 and 7, the air guide 6a is rotatably provided on the housing, and the air guide portion 61a moves along the length direction of the air outlet 111 when the air guide 6a is rotated. Thus, the air guide 6a is rotatably provided in the housing, so that the air guide portion 61a can be easily moved in the longitudinal direction of the outlet 111. The rotation of the air guide 6a may be performed by automatically driving the air guide 6a to rotate by a driving mechanism, or may be performed manually. When the air guide member 6a is rotated manually, the air guide member 6a can be positioned at a certain position by means of friction between the air guide member 6a and the housing, and the air guide member 6a can also be positioned at a certain position by means of the positioning member.
For example, in the example of fig. 3 and 7, the housing is formed with a fitting projection 14a, the air guide 6a has a fitting hole 63a fitted to the fitting projection 14a, and the air guide 6a can be rotated by fitting the fitting hole 63a of the air guide 6a to the fitting projection 14a of the housing. When the air guide piece 6a is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can be connected with the air guide piece 6 a; when the air guide 6a is rotated manually, the air guide 6a can be positioned at a certain position by the action of the frictional force between the outer peripheral wall of the fitting projection 14a and the inner peripheral wall of the fitting hole 63 a.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 and 7, the rotation axis of wind guide 6a is collinear with the rotation axis of wind rotor 211. Therefore, the air duct assembly is simple, compact and uniform in structure.
In other embodiments, the rotation axis of the wind guide 6a may be parallel to and not collinear with the rotation axis of the wind wheel 211, so that the wind guide 6a may be more flexibly disposed.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2 and 6, the air outlet 111 extends in the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air guide 6a is plural, and the plural air guides 6a are arranged in the length direction of the air outlet 111, and the rotation axes of the plural air guides 6a are collinear. Therefore, the arrangement of the air guide pieces 6a is regular, and the air duct assembly is simple and compact in structure. The rotation of the plurality of air guide members 6a may be related to each other, for example, the plurality of air guide members 6a are connected into a whole, and the rotation of one air guide member 6a may drive the remaining air guide members 6a to rotate synchronously; the plurality of air guides 6a may be rotated independently of each other, and for example, when one of the air guides 6a is rotated, the remaining air guides 6a are not rotated.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 1 to 3 and 5 to 7, the wind guide 6a includes a connection portion 62a connected to the wind guide portion 61a, the connection portion 62a is rotatably connected to the housing, a front side wall of the housing is recessed rearward to form a cavity 15a, and the connection portion 62a is accommodated in the cavity 15 a. Therefore, the connecting part 62a is arranged, so that the air guide 6a can be conveniently rotated, and the connecting part 62a is accommodated in the cavity 15a of the shell, so that the air duct assembly is compact in structure and small in size.
In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, the air outlet 111 extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air outlet 111 is annular, a central axis of the wind wheel 211 extends along a front-rear direction, and the air outlet 111 faces a front direction. The number of the air guides 6a is two, the two air guides 6a are arranged along the circumferential direction of the air outlet 111, each air guide 6a comprises an air guide part 61a and a connecting part 62a which are connected, the air guide part 61a of each air guide 6a is located at the downstream of the air outlet 111 and is arranged opposite to the air outlet 111, and the connecting part 62a of each air guide 6a is rotatably connected with the shell. The two air guide members 6a are integrally formed, the connecting parts 62a of the two air guide members 6a jointly define a matching hole 63a, a matching protrusion 14a matched with the matching hole 63a is formed on the shell, the air guide members 6a can rotate around the matching protrusion 14a, and the rotating axes of the two air guide members 6a are collinear with the rotating axis of the wind wheel 211. The air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a are both arc-shaped, and the lengths of the air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a may be the same. The sum of the central angles of the air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a is less than 360 degrees, for example, the sum of the central angles of the air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a may be 90 degrees, and the central angle of the air guide portion 61a of each air guide 6a may be 45 degrees. The air guide portion 61a of each air guide 6a extends forward in a direction away from the rotation center of the air guide 6 a.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the two air guides 6a rotate until the air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a cover the left and right portions of the air outlet 111, respectively, the left portion of the air outlet 111 blows air toward the left front, the right portion of the air outlet 111 blows air toward the right front, and the upper and lower portions of the air outlet 111 blow air toward the front.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the two air guides 6a rotate until the air guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a cover the upper portion and the lower portion of the air outlet 111, respectively, the upper portion of the air outlet 111 blows air obliquely upward, the lower portion of the air outlet 111 blows air obliquely downward, and the left portion and the right portion of the air outlet 111 blow air forward.
Referring to fig. 7, the air outlet 111 extends along the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air outlet 111 discharges air along the axial direction of the wind wheel 211, and the outer circumference of the air guiding portion 61a is located on one side of the outer circumference of the air outlet 111, which is far away from the central axis of the wind wheel 211. On the section of the central axis of the wind wheel 211, the distance between the outer periphery of the wind outlet 111 and the central axis of the wind wheel 211 is h1, the distance between the outer periphery of the wind guiding part 61a and the central axis of the wind wheel 211 is h2, and h2 is greater than h1, so that the wind guiding part 61a has a certain wind guiding effect. Further, the difference between h2 and h1 is not greater than 0.5D, where D is the diameter of rotor 211. Thus, the wind guide part 61a can ensure a wind guide effect, and the wind resistance and the wind speed loss can be reduced.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air outlet 111 is annular, the air guiding members 6a are arranged in a plurality along the circumferential direction of the air outlet 111, and when at least one air guiding member 6a rotates to a position where the air guiding portion 61a corresponds to a lower portion of the air outlet 111, at least a portion of the air guiding portion 61a is arranged to be staggered from at least a portion of the air outlet 111 in a radial direction. For example, when only one of the air guides 6a is rotated to a position where the air guiding portion 61a corresponds to the lower portion of the air outlet 111, at least a part of the air guiding portion 61a may be displaced from at least a part of the air outlet 111 in the radial direction; alternatively, when each air guide 6a is rotated to a position where the air guiding portion 61a corresponds to the lower portion of the outlet 111, at least a part of the air guiding portion 61a may be provided to be offset from at least a part of the outlet 111 in the radial direction.
The phrase "at least a part of the air guiding portion 61a is staggered from at least a part of the air outlet 111 in the radial direction" may include the following cases: (1) the entire air guiding portion 61a is disposed in a staggered manner from a part of the air outlet 111 in the radial direction; (2) the whole air guiding part 61a is staggered with the whole air outlet 111 in the radial direction; (3) a part of the air guide portion 61a is arranged to be offset from the entire air outlet 111 in the radial direction; (4) a part of the air guide portion 61a is provided to be offset from a part of the outlet port 111 in the radial direction.
Therefore, when the at least one air guide 6a is rotated to the position where the air guide part 61a corresponds to the lower part of the air outlet 111, at least one part of the air guide part 61a is staggered with at least one part of the air outlet 111 in the radial direction, so that the air conditioner has better performance under both the working conditions of refrigeration and heating when the air duct assembly is used for the air conditioner. For example, when the air conditioner is a mobile air conditioner, the overall position of the outlet 111 of the air conditioner is relatively low, and particularly when the air conditioner is cooling, the downward air guiding effect of the air guide 6a on the lower portion of the outlet 111 can be weakened, so that the air flow is reduced from blowing directly onto the ground, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet 111 extends in the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air outlet 111 is circular, the air guide 6a is plural and arranged in the circumferential direction of the air outlet 111, each air guide 6a includes a connecting portion 62a connected to the air guide portion 61a, the connecting portion 62a is rotatably connected to the housing, the rotation axes of the plural air guides 6a are all collinear with the central axis of the air outlet 111, and the radial lengths of the connecting portions 62a of at least two air guides 6a (the radial length of the connecting portion 62a refers to the length of the connecting portion 62a in the radial direction of the air outlet 111) are different. Therefore, when the air duct assembly is used for the air conditioner, the air conditioner has better performance under the working conditions of refrigeration and heating. For example, when the air conditioner is a mobile air conditioner, the overall position of the outlet 111 of the air conditioner is relatively low, and particularly when the air conditioner is cooling, the air guide 6a with the shortest radial length of the connecting portion 62a can be moved to make the air guide portion 61a of the air guide 6a correspond to the lower portion of the outlet 111, so that the downward air guiding effect of the air guide 6a on the lower portion of the outlet 111 is weakened, the air flow directly blows to the ground is reduced, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
For example, when there are two air guides 6a, two air guides 6a are connected and arranged opposite to each other in the radial direction of the outlet 111, the radial lengths of the connecting portions 62a of the two air guides 6a are different and the radial lengths of the guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a are the same, when the two air guides 6a are rotated so that the two air guides 6a are positioned at the upper and lower portions of the outlet 111 during cooling of the air conditioner, the air guide 6a having the shortest radial length of the connecting portion 62a can be moved so that the air guide portion 61a of the air guide 6a corresponds to the lower portion of the outlet 111, the downward air guiding action of the air guide 6a with respect to the lower portion of the outlet 111 is weakened, and the air flow blowing straight to the ground is reduced, the air guide portion 61a of the air guide 6a having a relatively larger radial length of the other connecting portion 62a corresponds to the upper portion of the, so that the cold air is blown upwards and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
For example, in other embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 6, the air outlet 111 extends along the circumferential direction of the wind wheel 211, the air outlet 111 is annular, the air outlet 111 includes an upper air outlet section 111a and a lower air outlet section 111e connected up and down, the upper air outlet section 111a is in a semicircular arc shape, the lower air outlet section 111e is in a semicircular arc shape, a long axis of the lower air outlet section 111e extends along the up-down direction, a long axis of the lower air outlet section 111b is greater than a diameter of the upper air outlet section 111a, the air guides 6a are arranged along the circumferential direction of the air outlet 111, the rotation centers of the plurality of air guides 6a are all concentrically arranged with the center of the upper air outlet section 111a and the center of the lower air outlet section 111b, and the radial lengths of the plurality of. Therefore, when the air duct assembly is used for a mobile air conditioner, the overall position of the air outlet 111 is relatively low compared with other types of air conditioners, and when any one of the plurality of air guides 6a rotates to a position corresponding to the lower portion of the air outlet 111, the downward air guiding effect of the air guide 6a on the lower portion of the air outlet 111 is weakened, air flow is reduced from blowing directly to the ground, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
Alternatively, the diameter of upper wind outlet segment 111a may be the same as the minor axis of lower wind outlet segment 111 e. Therefore, the air outlet 111 is simple and attractive in shape, and the air outlet 111 is convenient to process and form.
For example, when there are two air guides 6a, the two air guides 6a are connected to each other and arranged to face each other in the radial direction of the outlet 111, and the connecting portions 62a of the two air guides 6a have the same radial length and the guide portions 61a of the two air guides 6a have the same radial length. When the air conditioner is used for cooling, the two air guide pieces 6a can be rotated to enable the two air guide pieces 6a to be positioned at the upper part and the lower part of the air outlet 111, when the air guide part 61a of any one air guide piece 6a corresponds to the lower part of the air outlet 111, the downward air guide effect of the air guide piece 6a on the lower part of the air outlet 111 can be weakened, the air flow is reduced from blowing to the ground directly, the air guide part 61a of the other air guide piece 6a corresponds to the upper part of the air outlet 111, cold air is blown upwards, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the housing is formed with a guide rail extending along a length direction of the air outlet 111, the guide rail may be a guide groove formed on the housing, the guide rail may be disposed on any side of the air outlet 111 in a width direction, for example, when the air outlet 111 extends in an arc shape or a ring shape, the guide rail may be disposed on an inner circumferential side of the air outlet 111. The air guide 6a is slidably provided in the guide rail along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail, and the air guide portion 61a moves along the longitudinal direction of the air outlet 111 when the air guide 6a slides in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail. Accordingly, the air guide 6a is slidably provided on the guide rail by the guide rail, so that the air guide portion 61a can be easily moved in the longitudinal direction of the outlet 111. The air guide 6a can slide under the driving of a driving mechanism, and the air guide 6a can also slide by a worker. When the sliding of the air guide 6a is manually performed, the air guide 6a can be positioned at a certain position by a frictional force between the air guide 6a and the guide rail or by a positioning member.
An air conditioner according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention includes: according to the air duct assembly of the above first aspect of the present invention, the housing is formed with the air inlet. Alternatively, the air conditioner may be a mobile air conditioner.
When the air conditioner works, the motor 212 drives the wind wheel 211 to rotate, airflow enters the shell from the air inlet, enters the shell through the air duct inlet 113, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, sequentially flows through the accommodating cavity 21a and the rectifying cavity 11a, and is discharged to the indoor space from the air outlet 111, and therefore indoor environment temperature can be improved. During the process of the air flow flowing through the rectification chamber 11a, the air flow can be rectified, so that the air flow is more orderly. The air current is discharged to the indoor from being the air outlet 111 of slit form after the rectification of rectification chamber 11a, under the condition that the power and the rotational speed of wind wheel 211 are the same, can increase air supply distance for the air supply is farther, plays better refrigeration/heating effect, and energy consumption and noise are all lower.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air duct assembly is arranged, so that the air supply distance of the air conditioner is far, a better refrigerating/heating effect is achieved, and the energy consumption and the noise are low; meanwhile, by moving the air guiding part 61a of the air guiding member 6a, the air outlet directions of different positions of the air outlet 111 can be adjusted, and more air outlet requirements of users are met.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 and 8, the heat exchanger 4a of the air conditioner may be a flat plate, so that the heat exchanger 4a has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, the heat exchanger 4a can have a large heat exchange area, the heat exchange amount and the heat exchange effect are ensured, and the overall structure of the air conditioner is simple and compact. For example, the heat exchanger 4a may be disposed substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the wind wheel 211. When the air conditioner works, airflow enters the shell from the air inlet and then exchanges heat with the flat-plate-shaped heat exchanger 4a, and the airflow passes through the heat exchanger 4a and sufficiently exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, so that a large heat exchange area is formed between the airflow and the heat exchanger 4a, and the heat exchange effect is ensured.
For example, in the example of fig. 1 and 3, the air conditioner is a mobile air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes an upper duct system and a lower duct system which are arranged at an interval from each other, the upper duct system includes the above-mentioned duct assembly and the heat exchanger 4a, and the upper duct system and the lower duct system are separated from each other by the partition plate 5 a. The casing includes first casing 1a, second casing 2a and third casing 3c, and first casing 1a, second casing 2a and third casing 3c arrange along the axial of wind wheel 211 in proper order, and first casing 1a, second casing 2a and third casing 3c all establish on baffle 5 a. The first casing 1a and the second casing 2a are detachably adjacent, and the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c are connected. For example, the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c may be detachably connected, and the second casing 2a and the third casing 3c may be integrally formed. The first casing 1a defines a rectification chamber 11a therein, the front side wall of the first casing 1a is formed with an air outlet 111, the second casing 2a defines a housing chamber 21a therein, a wind wheel 211 is housed in the housing chamber 21a, the wind wheel 211 is a centrifugal wind wheel, and a rotation axis of the wind wheel 211 extends in the front-rear direction. A heat exchange cavity 31c is defined in the third casing 3c, the heat exchanger 4a is accommodated in the heat exchange cavity 31c, the heat exchange cavity 31c is communicated with the accommodating cavity 21a, an air duct inlet 113 is formed on the rear wall of the third casing 3c, an air inlet is formed at a position of the casing of the air conditioner opposite to the air duct inlet 113 in the axial direction, and the heat exchanger 4a is in a flat plate shape and is arranged opposite to the air inlet.
The motor 212 may be arranged on a side of the wind wheel 211 remote from the wind tunnel inlet 113, for example, a portion of a wall of the rectification chamber 11a protrudes towards a direction away from the wind wheel 211 to form a motor chamber 12a, and the motor 212 is arranged in the motor chamber 12 a. The motor 212 may also be disposed on a side of the wind wheel 211 adjacent to the wind duct inlet 113, where the motor 212 is located between the heat exchanger 4a and the wind wheel 211, the motor 212 may be disposed in the accommodating chamber 21a, the motor 212 may be disposed in the heat exchanging chamber 31c, or a part of the motor 212 may be accommodated in the accommodating chamber 21a and another part may be accommodated in the heat exchanging chamber 31 c.
When the air conditioner works, air flow enters the heat exchange cavity 31c from the air duct inlet 113 and exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 4a, the air flow after heat exchange flows into the accommodating cavity 21a and flows into the rectifying cavity 11a for rectification after being accelerated by the wind wheel 211, and finally is blown out to the indoor from the air outlet 111.
Moreover, the air guiding portion 61a is moved to a certain position of the air outlet 111 as required by rotating or sliding, and the air outlet direction of the portion of the air outlet 111 corresponding to the air guiding portion 61a is adjusted, so that the air outlet 111 can be adjusted as required, and more air outlet requirements of users can be met.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected with each other or indirectly connected with each other through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (21)
1. An air duct assembly, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an accommodating cavity and a rectifying cavity which are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, an air duct inlet communicated with the accommodating cavity is formed in the shell, and a slit-shaped air outlet is formed in the wall of one end, far away from the accommodating cavity, of the rectifying cavity;
the fan assembly comprises a wind wheel and a motor for driving the wind wheel to rotate, the wind wheel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity and the rectifying cavity are arranged in the axial direction of the wind wheel;
the air guide piece is arranged on the shell and comprises an air guide part, the air guide part is positioned at the downstream of the air outlet and is opposite to the air outlet, and the air guide part can move along the length direction of the air outlet.
2. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein a sum of lengths of the air guide portions of all the air guides in a length direction of the air outlet is smaller than a length of the air outlet.
3. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein the air guide is plural and the plural air guides are arranged along a length direction of the air outlet.
4. The air duct assembly of claim 3, wherein at least two of the plurality of air guides are connected.
5. The air duct assembly of claim 4, wherein at least two of the associated air guides are integrally formed.
6. The air duct assembly according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of said air guides are grouped into at least one group, each group including two of said air guides, each group of two of said air guides being connected.
7. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein a distance between the air outlet and the air guide portion is L, and a value range of L is 3-15 mm.
8. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel and the air outlet blows air along an axial direction of the wind wheel, and an outer peripheral edge of the air guiding portion is located on one side, away from a central axis of the wind wheel, of the outer peripheral edge of the air outlet.
9. The air duct assembly according to claim 8, wherein the projection of the air outlet on the reference surface is an air outlet projection, the projection of the air guiding portion on the reference surface is an air guiding portion projection, a distance between an outer peripheral edge of the air outlet projection and an outer peripheral edge of the air guiding portion projection is not greater than 0.5D, the reference surface is perpendicular to a central axis of the wind wheel, and D is a diameter of the wind wheel.
10. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein an included angle between the end surface of the air outlet and the air guiding portion is 20-70 °.
11. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein the air guide is rotatably provided on the housing, and the air guide portion moves in a longitudinal direction of the air outlet when the air guide is rotated.
12. The air duct assembly according to claim 11, wherein the axis of rotation of the air guide is collinear with the axis of rotation of the wind rotor.
13. The air duct assembly according to claim 11, wherein the air outlet extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel, the air guide is plural and is arranged along a length direction of the air outlet, and rotation axes of the air guides are collinear.
14. The air duct assembly according to claim 11, wherein the air guide includes a connecting portion connected to the air guide portion, the connecting portion being rotatably connected to the housing, a front side wall of the housing being recessed rearward to form a cavity, the connecting portion being received in the cavity.
15. The air duct assembly according to claim 11, wherein the air outlet extends along a circumferential direction of the wind wheel, the air outlet is annular, the plurality of air guides are arranged along the circumferential direction of the air outlet, and when at least one of the air guides rotates to a position where the air guiding portion corresponds to a lower portion of the air outlet, at least a portion of the air guiding portion is arranged in a staggered manner with at least a portion of the air outlet in a radial direction.
16. The air duct assembly of claim 15, wherein the air outlet is annular, each of the plurality of air guides includes a connecting portion connected to the air guide portion, the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the housing, the rotational axes of the plurality of air guides are collinear with the central axis of the air outlet, and the radial lengths of the connecting portions of at least two of the plurality of air guides are different.
17. The air duct assembly according to claim 15, wherein the air outlet includes an upper air outlet section and a lower air outlet section that are connected to each other, the upper air outlet section is in a semicircular arc shape, the lower air outlet section is in a semicircular arc shape, a long axis of the lower air outlet section extends in an up-down direction, the long axis of the lower air outlet section is larger than a diameter of the upper air outlet section, a rotation center of the plurality of air guides is concentric with a center of the upper air outlet section and a center of the lower air outlet section, and radial lengths of the plurality of air guides are the same.
18. The air duct assembly according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail extending in a longitudinal direction of the air outlet is formed in the housing, the air guide is slidably provided in the guide rail in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail, and the air guide portion moves in the longitudinal direction of the air outlet when the air guide slides in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.
19. The air duct assembly according to any one of claims 1-18, the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell which are connected, the first shell comprises a first rectifying shell, a second rectifying shell and a baffle plate, the first rectifying shell is arranged around the periphery of the baffle plate and connected with the baffle plate, the baffle is located at one end of the first fairing adjacent the second shell, the second fairing is disposed around the periphery of the first fairing, a support member is provided between the second rectifying shell and the first rectifying shell to space the second rectifying shell from the first rectifying shell, the first rectifying shell, the second rectifying shell and the baffle together define the rectifying cavity, the second shell is cylindrical and defines the accommodating cavity, and the second rectifying shell is connected with the second shell.
20. The air duct assembly according to claim 19, wherein a side of the rectification cavity facing the accommodating cavity is open to communicate with the accommodating cavity, the airflow flows through the wind wheel and then flows out in a radial direction of the wind wheel, during the process that the airflow flows into the rectification cavity from the accommodating cavity, the flow direction of the airflow is changed from the radial direction of the wind wheel to be substantially in an axial direction of the wind wheel, and the airflow flows through the rectification cavity and then blows out through the air outlet.
21. An air conditioner, comprising: the air duct assembly of any of claims 1-20.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910860962.7A CN112484279A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Air duct assembly and air conditioner with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910860962.7A CN112484279A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Air duct assembly and air conditioner with same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112484279A true CN112484279A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910860962.7A Pending CN112484279A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Air duct assembly and air conditioner with same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112484279A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201910860962.7A patent/CN112484279A/en active Pending
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