CN210832018U - Garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash - Google Patents
Garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash Download PDFInfo
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- CN210832018U CN210832018U CN201920962595.7U CN201920962595U CN210832018U CN 210832018 U CN210832018 U CN 210832018U CN 201920962595 U CN201920962595 U CN 201920962595U CN 210832018 U CN210832018 U CN 210832018U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a waste combustion furnace convenient to lime-ash takes out, including rectangular bodily form burning furnace case, the center pin department of burning furnace case is equipped with horizontal conveyor, conveyor includes horizontal conveying cylinder and rotation axis, the rotation axis is located the axis department of conveying cylinder, be equipped with helical blade on the rotation axis, the one end that the rotation axis is close to the pan feeding funnel is rotated with the lateral wall of conveying cylinder and is connected, the rotation axis other end is equipped with a sprocket after passing conveying cylinder lateral wall and burning furnace case lateral wall in proper order, the conveying cylinder overcoat is equipped with the revolving cylinder, the one end that the pan feeding funnel was kept away from to the revolving cylinder rotates with burning furnace case lateral wall and is connected, be equipped with the disc burning string bag of a plurality of horizontal equipartitions on the revolving cylinder, the upper end of burning string bag is equipped with the lime-ash export, it is coaxial. The utility model discloses the burning is abundant, and combustion efficiency is high, and after the burning was accomplished, makes things convenient for the lime-ash to take out, has practiced thrift manpower and materials, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a msw incineration technical field especially relates to a waste combustion furnace convenient to lime-ash takes out.
Background
The waste incineration is an ancient traditional method for treating the waste, and the modern countries also build incinerators in succession, and the waste incineration method becomes one of the main methods for treating the urban waste. The temperature in the furnace is controlled to be about 980 ℃, the volume of the burned combustible garbage can be reduced by 50-80% compared with the original volume, and the combustible garbage collected by classification can be even reduced by 90% after being burned. In recent years, the incineration treatment is combined with the high-temperature (1650-. After the garbage is treated by the garbage burning method, the garbage is convenient to bury, land is saved, various pathogens can be killed, and toxic and harmful substances are converted into harmless substances. However, the conventional garbage combustion furnace has insufficient combustion, and needs a long time and more fuel to meet the combustion treatment requirement. In addition, the burning furnace is inconvenient to take out ash slag, which affects the garbage disposal efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash slag.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme: a garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash slag comprises a rectangular combustion furnace box and is characterized in that a transverse conveying device is arranged at the central shaft of the combustion furnace box and comprises a transverse conveying cylinder and a rotating shaft, one end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the furnace wall of one side of the combustion furnace box, the other end of the conveying cylinder penetrates out of the furnace wall of the other side of the combustion furnace box, a feeding funnel is arranged at the top of the penetrating end of the conveying cylinder, the rotating shaft is positioned at the central axis of the conveying cylinder, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, close to the feeding funnel, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the conveying cylinder, a first chain wheel is sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft after sequentially penetrating through the side wall of the conveying cylinder and the side wall of the combustion furnace box, a rotating cylinder is sleeved outside the conveying cylinder, one end, far away from the feeding funnel, and one end of the rotary cylinder which penetrates out is rotationally connected with the conveying cylinder, one end of the rotary cylinder which penetrates out from the side wall of the combustion furnace box is sleeved with a second chain wheel, the rotary cylinder is provided with a plurality of disc-shaped combustion net bags which are transversely and uniformly distributed, the upper end of each combustion net bag is provided with an ash residue outlet, the combustion net bags are coaxial with the rotary cylinder, the combustion net bags are communicated with the rotary cylinder, the lower end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a plurality of feeding ports which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags, the rear side wall of the combustion furnace box is provided with a plurality of fixing rods, the fixing rods are provided with a plurality of igniters which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags, the igniters are positioned at the lower part of the rear side of the combustion net bags, a hollow air-homogenizing plate is arranged above the combustion net bags and is fixed on the top wall of the, be equipped with No. three sprockets on the output shaft of a motor, No. three sprockets and a sprocket pass through the chain and connect, are equipped with No. four sprockets on the output shaft of No. two motors, and No. four sprockets and No. two sprockets pass through the chain and connect, and the burning furnace case below is equipped with ejection of compact funnel, ejection of compact funnel's upper end and burning furnace case intercommunication, and ejection of compact funnel's lower extreme export is equipped with the ooff valve, and the rigid coupling has a plurality of support columns on ejection of compact funnel's the lateral wall, and ejection of compact funnel passes.
A part of the rotary cylinder positioned in the combustion furnace box is provided with a plurality of vent holes which are uniformly distributed.
The switch valve is an electromagnetic valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the burning is abundant, and combustion efficiency is high, and after the burning was accomplished, makes things convenient for the lime-ash to take out, has practiced thrift manpower and materials, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a combustion net bag;
in the figure: 1-a combustion oven box; 2-a conveying device; 3-a delivery cylinder; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-feeding a hopper; 6-a sprocket; 7-a rotating drum; 8-second sprocket; 9-burning net bags; 10-a feeding port; 11-a fixing bar; 12-an igniter; 13-ash outlet; 14-air homogenizing plate; 15-motor number two; 16-a fan; 17-motor number one; 18-third sprocket; 19-number four sprocket; 20-a discharge funnel; 21-a switch valve; 22-a support column;
the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash slag comprises a rectangular combustion furnace box 1, and is characterized in that a transverse conveying device 2 is arranged at the central axis of the combustion furnace box 1, the conveying device 2 comprises a transverse conveying cylinder 3 and a rotating shaft 4, one end of the conveying cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the furnace wall at one side of the combustion furnace box 1, the other end of the conveying cylinder 3 penetrates out of the furnace wall at the other side of the combustion furnace box 1, a feeding funnel 5 is arranged at the top of the penetrating end of the conveying cylinder 3, the rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the central axis of the conveying cylinder 3, a helical blade is arranged on the rotating shaft 4, one end of the rotating shaft 4 close to the feeding funnel 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the conveying cylinder 3, a chain wheel 6 is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft 4 which sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the conveying cylinder 3 and the side wall of the combustion furnace box 1, a rotating cylinder 7 is sleeved outside the conveying, the other end of the rotary drum 7 penetrates out of the side wall of the combustion furnace box 1, the penetrating end of the rotary drum 7 is rotatably connected with the conveying drum 3, one end of the rotary drum 7 penetrating out of the side wall of the combustion furnace box 1 is sleeved with a second chain wheel 8, the rotary drum 7 is provided with a plurality of disc-shaped combustion net bags 9 which are transversely and uniformly distributed, the upper end of each combustion net bag 9 is provided with an ash outlet 13, the combustion net bags 9 are coaxial with the rotary drum 7, the combustion net bags 9 are communicated with the rotary drum 7, the lower end of the conveying drum 3 is provided with a plurality of feeding ports 10 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags 9, the rear side wall of the combustion furnace box 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing rods 11, the fixing rods 11 are provided with a plurality of igniters 12 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags 9, each igniter 12 is positioned at the lower part of the rear side of the combustion net bags 9, an air, 1 top of burning furnace case is equipped with fan 16, a motor 17 and No. two motors 15, fan 16's air outlet and even aerofoil 14 intercommunication, be equipped with No. three sprockets 18 on motor 17's the output shaft, No. three sprockets 18 and a sprocket 6 pass through the chain and connect, be equipped with No. four sprockets 19 on No. two motors 15's the output shaft, No. four sprockets 19 and No. two sprockets 8 pass through the chain and connect, 1 below of burning furnace case is equipped with ejection of compact funnel 20, the upper end and the 1 intercommunication of burning furnace case of ejection of compact funnel 20, the lower extreme export of ejection of compact funnel 20 is equipped with ooff valve 21, the rigid coupling has a plurality of support columns 22 on ejection of compact funnel 20's the lateral wall, ejection of compact funnel 20 passes.
A part of the rotary cylinder 7 positioned in the combustion furnace box 1 is provided with a plurality of vent holes which are uniformly distributed.
The on-off valve 21 is an electromagnetic valve.
When the utility model works, the crushed garbage is added into the feeding hopper 5, the first motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the garbage is conveyed into each combustion net bag 9 through the conveying device 2, the igniter 12 ignites the garbage in the combustion net bag 9, the conveying device 2 feeds the combustion net bag 9, meanwhile, the fan 16 works, the wind generated by the fan 16 is discharged through the wind homogenizing plate 14, the wind can enter the combustion net bag 9 in all directions when the garbage is in the combustion net bag 9, so that the garbage is fully combusted, after the garbage is burnt, the second motor 15 works, the rotary drum 7 rotates, the ash residue outlet 13 rotates from the right upper part to the right lower part, the ash residue is discharged from the ash residue outlet 13 and is discharged out of the combustion furnace box 1 through the discharging funnel 20, the utility model has the advantages of full combustion and high combustion efficiency, after the combustion is finished, the ash slag is convenient to take out, manpower and material resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A garbage combustion furnace convenient for ash slag to take out comprises a rectangular combustion furnace box (1), and is characterized in that a transverse conveying device (2) is arranged at the central shaft of the combustion furnace box (1), the conveying device (2) comprises a transverse conveying cylinder (3) and a rotating shaft (4), one end of the conveying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with the furnace wall of one side of the combustion furnace box (1), the other end of the conveying cylinder (3) penetrates out of the furnace wall of the other side of the combustion furnace box (1), a feeding funnel (5) is arranged at the top of the penetrating end of the conveying cylinder (3), the rotating shaft (4) is positioned at the central axis of the conveying cylinder (3), a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft (4), one end of the rotating shaft (4) close to the feeding funnel (5) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the conveying cylinder (3), and a first chain wheel (6) is sleeved at the position of the other end of the rotating shaft (4) after sequentially penetrating through the side wall, a rotary drum (7) is sleeved outside the conveying drum (3), one end of the rotary drum (7) far away from the feeding funnel (5) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the combustion furnace box (1), the other end of the rotary drum (7) penetrates out of the side wall of the combustion furnace box (1), the end of the rotary drum (7) penetrating out is rotatably connected with the conveying drum (3), one end of the rotary drum (7) penetrating out of the side wall of the combustion furnace box (1) is sleeved with a second chain wheel (8), a plurality of disc-shaped combustion net bags (9) which are transversely and uniformly distributed are arranged on the rotary drum (7), ash outlets (13) are arranged at the upper end of the combustion net bags (9), the combustion net bags (9) are coaxial with the rotary drum (7), the combustion net bags (9) are communicated with the rotary drum (7), a plurality of feeding ports (10) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags (9) are arranged at the lower end of the conveying drum (3), a plurality of, a plurality of igniters (12) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the combustion net bags (9) are arranged on the fixed rod (11), the igniters (12) are positioned at the lower part of the rear side of the combustion net bags (9), an air homogenizing plate (14) which is hollow inside is arranged above the combustion net bags (9), the air homogenizing plate (14) is fixed on the top wall of the combustion furnace box (1), a plurality of uniformly distributed air outlets are arranged on the bottom surface of the air homogenizing plate (14), a fan (16), a first motor (17) and a second motor (15) are arranged at the top of the combustion furnace box (1), an air outlet of the fan (16) is communicated with the air homogenizing plate (14), a third chain wheel (18) is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (17), the third chain wheel (18) is connected with the first chain wheel (6) through a chain, a fourth chain wheel (19) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (15), and the fourth chain wheel (, the lower part of the combustion furnace box (1) is provided with a discharge funnel (20), the upper end of the discharge funnel (20) is communicated with the combustion furnace box (1), the lower end outlet of the discharge funnel (20) is provided with a switch valve (21), the side wall of the discharge funnel (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (22), and the discharge funnel (20) is fixed on the ground through the support columns (22).
2. A refuse burner for facilitating the removal of ash as defined in claim 1, characterized in that a part of the rotary drum (7) located in the burner box (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes.
3. The waste combustion furnace for facilitating the removal of ash according to claim 1, wherein the on-off valve (21) is an electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920962595.7U CN210832018U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920962595.7U CN210832018U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210832018U true CN210832018U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920962595.7U Active CN210832018U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Garbage combustion furnace convenient for taking out ash |
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| CN (1) | CN210832018U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308302A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-04-12 | 魏名芳 | Environment-friendly dangerous solid waste treatment system |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920962595.7U patent/CN210832018U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308302A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-04-12 | 魏名芳 | Environment-friendly dangerous solid waste treatment system |
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