CN206545931U - A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206545931U CN206545931U CN201720026105.3U CN201720026105U CN206545931U CN 206545931 U CN206545931 U CN 206545931U CN 201720026105 U CN201720026105 U CN 201720026105U CN 206545931 U CN206545931 U CN 206545931U
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- Prior art keywords
- incinerator
- crushing wheel
- environment
- processing unit
- garbage processing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit, pulverizing chamber including incinerator and on incinerator, the side of incinerator is provided with charging aperture, the bottom of incinerator is provided with discharge gate, the madial wall of pulverizing chamber is connected with the first crushing wheel by axis of rotation, the madial wall of pulverizing chamber is connected with the second crushing wheel by spring slide, first crushing wheel offsets with the second crushing wheel, the upper end of incinerator is provided with exhaust outlet, exhaust ports are provided with dust removal and filtration cover, pulverization process is carried out to rubbish using the effect of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, so as to improve the inlet amount of charging aperture, improve the firing rate of incinerator；Meanwhile, the rubbish after pulverization process improves efficiency of combustion, reduces noxious gas emission；Under the action of the spring, rubbish is reduced by the first crushing wheel and the stuck situation of the second crushing wheel；Dust removal and filtration cover is handled the waste gas produced in Refuse Incineration Process, and then reduces burning pollution on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of refuse disposal system, more specifically, it relates to a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing dress
Put.
Background technology
Urban garbage disposal, has been increasingly becoming a question of common concern in world wide, is one very difficult
Huge comprehensive, systematic engineering.At present, the use of more effective processing method is burning method, is also current countries in the world
The waste disposal method generally used, with treating capacity is big, volume reduction is good and the characteristics of having energy recovery.In Refuse Incineration Process
Produce and also have substantial amounts of dust in substantial amounts of waste gas, waste gas, these waste gas are had to by a series of dust removal process.
At present, Publication No. CN204294613U Chinese patent discloses a kind of refuse disposal system, including rubbish burns
Burn device, TRT, clinker treater；The garbage combustion device includes refuse burner, and the TRT includes
Generator, the clinker treater includes grit water separator；The refuse burner connects described generate electricity by a steam oven
Machine；An electric storage device is connected on the generator；The refuse burner is an electric furnace；The electric storage device connects the rubbish
Rubbish combustion furnace；The refuse burner includes setting in the dry section, incineration area, intermediate zone arranged successively, the dry section
There is the air port being equipped with a mixer with external power supply incoming end, the incineration area, intermediate zone with extraneous UNICOM,
The refuse disposal system saves the energy, environmental protection.
But, the refuse disposal system when being burned to rubbish, due to rubbish crush it is not in place, burn will produce
Substantial amounts of pernicious gas, is polluted to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit, and with efficiency of combustion is improved, reduction has
The advantage of evil gas discharge.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：At a kind of environment-friendly garbage
Device, including incinerator and the pulverizing chamber on incinerator are managed, the side of the incinerator is provided with charging aperture, the burning
The bottom of stove is provided with discharge gate, and the madial wall of the pulverizing chamber is connected with the first crushing wheel, the pulverizing chamber by axis of rotation
Madial wall the second crushing wheel is connected with by spring slide, the first crushing wheel offsets with the second crushing wheel, the incinerator
Upper end is provided with exhaust outlet, and the exhaust ports are provided with dust removal and filtration cover.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish is carried out at crushing using the effect of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel
Reason, so as to improve the inlet amount of charging aperture, improves the firing rate of incinerator；Meanwhile, the rubbish after pulverization process is improved
Efficiency of combustion, reduces noxious gas emission；In the effect of spring, rubbish can preferably be crushed, reducing rubbish will
First crushing wheel and the stuck situation of the second crushing wheel；Dust removal and filtration cover is at the waste gas that is produced in Refuse Incineration Process
Reason, and then reduce burning pollution on the environment.
It is preferred that, the madial wall of the incinerator burns net in coniform provided with net is burned.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, net is burned in coniform, can increase the burning area for burning net, and then improve
The firing rate of incinerator, meanwhile, reduce the situation that new rubbish enters the fashionable spark extinguishing by incinerator.
It is preferred that, the underface for burning net is oblique to be provided with slag-guiding plate, and the lower end of slag-guiding plate is less than discharge gate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the product after waste incineration will be slipped to slag-guiding plate by the mesh for burning net
On, slag-guiding plate is inclined to set, and is easy to drop into the incineration ashes on slag-guiding plate and is stacked at the discharge gate of slag-guiding plate, conveniently will
Incineration ashes take out.
It is preferred that, the madial wall of the incinerator is provided with spiral feeding channel, the upper end of feeding channel be located at into
The lower section of material mouth, the lower end of feeding channel is located at the top for burning net.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish will produce temperature very high flue gas, rubbish is in spiral shell during burning
When being slid on the feeding channel for revolving shape, high-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, efficiently utilize
The high temperature of flue gas is discharged, is conducive to environmental protection；Meanwhile, will more when the rubbish that pulverization process is crossed slides on feeding channel
Easily, and the drying efficiency of rubbish can be accelerated.
It is preferred that, side of the feeding channel away from incinerator is provided with the baffle plate being folded upward at.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle plate can stop to the rubbish slid on feeding channel, reduce rubbish
The situation that rubbish is skidded off from the side of feeding channel.
It is preferred that, the end cap for covering discharge gate is rotatably connected on the incinerator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when burning away the refuse, discharge gate is covered by end cap, after waste incineration
Product stay in incinerator.
It is preferred that, it is hinged with the incinerator on screw rod, the screw rod and is threaded with nut, is set on the end cap
There is U-type groove, the groove width of U-type groove is more than the diameter of screw rod and less than the external diameter of nut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the cooperation of screw rod and nut can will hold this free end to be fixed on incinerator
On, opening or close end cap will be very easy to, and be easy to take out the product after burning from discharge gate.
It is preferred that, the dust removal and filtration cover includes polyimide fiber layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, polyimide fiber layer have significant temperature tolerance, excellent acid resistance and compared with
Good alkali resistance, is easy to carry out filtration treatment to the waste gas under high temperature.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：
1st, pulverization process is carried out to rubbish using the effect of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, so as to improve charging aperture
Inlet amount, improve the firing rate of incinerator；
2nd, net is burned in coniform, can increase the burning area for burning net, and then improves the firing rate of incinerator,
Meanwhile, reduce the situation that new rubbish enters the fashionable spark extinguishing by incinerator；
3rd, rubbish is during burning, will produce temperature very high flue gas, and rubbish is sliding on spiral helicine feeding channel
During shifting, high-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, efficiently utilize the high temperature of discharge flue gas, have
Beneficial to environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is sectional views of the Fig. 1 along line A-A；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3.
In figure：1st, incinerator；2nd, pulverizing chamber；3rd, charging aperture；4th, discharge gate；5th, rotating shaft；6th, the first crushing wheel；7th, spring；
8th, the second crushing wheel；9th, exhaust outlet；10th, dust removal and filtration cover；11st, net is burned；12nd, slag-guiding plate；13rd, feeding channel；14th, baffle plate；
15th, end cap；16th, screw rod；17th, nut；18th, U-type groove；19th, motor；20th, feed mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of environment-friendly garbage handles rotating shaft 5, including shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including incinerator 1, incinerator 1, which passes through, to be welded
Mode be fixed on support, incinerator 1 is in hollow form, and the side of incinerator 1 is provided with charging aperture 3, and charging aperture 3 is located at incinerator
Pulverizing chamber 2 is installed, pulverizing chamber 2 is fixed on by way of welding on incinerator 1, in pulverizing chamber 2 at 1 top, charging aperture 3
Side wall is rotatably connected to the first crushing wheel 6 by rotating shaft 5, and the second crushing wheel 8, the first crushing wheel 6 are slidably connected by spring 7
Offseted with the second crushing wheel 8, the second crushing wheel 8 is slided in the horizontal direction, reduced by the first crushing wheel 6 and second and crush
The situation that wheel 8 is stuck.
First crushing wheel 6 and the second crushing wheel 8 drive it to be rotated to different modes by motor 19, and then to entering
The rubbish entered in pulverizing chamber 2 carries out pulverization process, so as to improve the inlet amount of charging aperture 3, the top of pulverizing chamber 2 is provided with charging
Mechanism 20, by feeding mechanism 20 into pulverizing chamber 2 conveying garbage, realize the mechanization of garbage disposal.
The bottom of incinerator 1 is provided with discharge gate 4, and discharge gate 4 is connected with the cavity of incinerator 1, and the inwall of incinerator 1 leads to
The mode for crossing welding is fixed with burning net 11, and the middle part for burning net 11 is in coniform, and is raised up, and burning net 11 can increase
Area is burned, and then improves the firing rate of incinerator 1, burns and is provided with several through holes on net 11, the product energy after burning
Enough slid downwards by through hole；The inwall of incinerator 1 is fixed with slag-guiding plate 12 by way of welding, and slag-guiding plate 12, which is located at, to be burned
The lower section of net 11, and be obliquely installed, the lower end of slag-guiding plate 12 is less than discharge gate 4, and the product after waste incineration is slid onto slag-guiding plate
12 lower end, is easy to take out the product after waste incineration from discharge gate 4.
The inwall of incinerator 1 is fixed with feeding channel 13 by way of welding, feeding channel 13 in the shape of a spiral, and feeding
The upper end of passage 13 is located at the lower section of charging aperture 3, and the lower end of feeding channel 13 is located at the top for burning net 11, and rubbish is in burning
During, temperature very high flue gas will be produced, when being slid into the rubbish in incinerator 1 on spiral helicine feeding channel 13,
High-temperature flue gas will carry out drying and processing to rubbish, improve efficiency of combustion, meanwhile, the high temperature of discharge flue gas is efficiently utilized, is had
Imitate environmental protection.
The upper end of incinerator 1 is provided with the dust removal and filtration cover 10 that covering exhaust outlet 9 is provided with exhaust outlet 9, exhaust outlet 9, removes
Dirt filter mantle 10 include polyimide fiber layer, polyimide fiber layer have significant temperature tolerance, excellent acid resistance and compared with
Good alkali resistance, is easy to carry out filtration treatment to the waste gas under high temperature, effectively reduces burning pollution on the environment；Exhaust
Exhaust passage is installed at mouth 9, exhaust passage is fixed on by way of welding on incinerator 1, and be connected with the inside of incinerator 1
It is logical.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, end cap 15 is rotatably connected to by latch on incinerator 1, can be by by rotary end cover 15
Discharge gate 4 is covered, and is hinged with incinerator 1 on screw rod 16, screw rod 16 and is threaded with nut 17, and end cap 15 is with respect to latch
Opposite side is provided with U-type groove 18, and the groove width of U-type groove 18 is more than the diameter of screw rod 16 and less than the external diameter of nut 17, screw rod 16 and spiral shell
The free end of end cap 15, can be fixed on incinerator 1 by the cooperation of mother 17, and opening or close end cap 15 will be very easy to,
It is easy to take out the product after burning from discharge gate 4.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit, including incinerator (1) and the pulverizing chamber (2) on incinerator (1), described to burn
The side for burning stove (1) is provided with charging aperture (3), and the bottom of the incinerator (1) is provided with discharge gate (4), it is characterized in that：The powder
The madial wall of broken room (2) is rotatably connected to the first crushing wheel (6) by rotating shaft (5), and the madial wall of the pulverizing chamber (2) passes through bullet
Spring (7) slidably connects the second crushing wheel (8), and the first crushing wheel (6) offsets with the second crushing wheel (8), the incinerator (1)
Upper end is provided with exhaust outlet (9), and exhaust outlet (9) place is provided with dust removal and filtration cover (10).
2. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The inner side of the incinerator (1)
Wall burns net (11) in coniform provided with net (11) is burned.
3. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：It is described burn net (11) just under
Side is oblique to be provided with slag-guiding plate (12), and the lower end of slag-guiding plate (12) is less than discharge gate (4).
4. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The inner side of the incinerator (1)
Wall is provided with spiral feeding channel (13), and the upper end of feeding channel (13) is located at the lower section of charging aperture (3), feeding channel
(13) lower end is located at the top for burning net (11).
5. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The feeding channel (13) is remote
The side of incinerator (1) is provided with the baffle plate (14) being folded upward at.
6. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Rotated on the incinerator (1)
It is connected with the end cap (15) for covering discharge gate (4).
7. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：It is hinged on the incinerator (1)
Have to be threaded with screw rod (16), the screw rod (16) on nut (17), the end cap (15) and be provided with U-type groove (18), it is U-shaped
The groove width of groove (18) is more than the diameter of screw rod (16) and less than the external diameter of nut (17).
8. a kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Dust removal and filtration cover (10) bag
Include polyimide fiber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026105.3U CN206545931U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026105.3U CN206545931U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206545931U true CN206545931U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=59992378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720026105.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206545931U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206545931U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114459037A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-10 | 河南省固体废物和化学品技术管理中心 | Solid waste treatment device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-10 CN CN201720026105.3U patent/CN206545931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114459037A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-10 | 河南省固体废物和化学品技术管理中心 | Solid waste treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 Termination date: 20210110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |