CN210827401U - Fishing device for river channel garbage - Google Patents
Fishing device for river channel garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN210827401U CN210827401U CN201921564487.0U CN201921564487U CN210827401U CN 210827401 U CN210827401 U CN 210827401U CN 201921564487 U CN201921564487 U CN 201921564487U CN 210827401 U CN210827401 U CN 210827401U
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- conveying
- fixedly connected
- ship body
- garbage
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Abstract
A fishing device for river garbage comprises a ship body, a conveying device, a rotating device and a smashing device, wherein a power device is arranged at the rear end of the ship body, the conveying device is arranged at the front end of the ship body, the rotating device is fixedly connected with the conveying device through a connecting plate arranged at the feeding end of the conveying device, and the smashing device is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body and is positioned below the discharging end of the conveying device; the conveying device comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected to the front end of the ship body, rotating rollers rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting frame, a conveying belt sleeved on the two rotating rollers and a conveying motor fixedly connected to the supporting frame at one side of the discharging end of the conveying belt; the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting plate far away from the conveying device, a plurality of rotating plates which are fixedly connected on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft and a rotating motor which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The utility model discloses the efficiency of artifical clearance is greatly improved, the degree of difficulty of clearance has been reduced, construction cost has been saved and river course clearance is effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of river course rubbish is salvaged and specifically relates to a fishing device of river course rubbish is related to.
Background
At present, along with the rapid development of the economy of China, the speed of urbanization and industrialization is faster and faster, the quality of life and the standard of people are improved, a large amount of domestic sewage and industrial sewage are discharged into urban river channels, and in the urban construction of China, the utilization rate of the urban river channels is higher, so that the urban river channels play a great role in the development of cities. However, due to various reasons such as insufficient government attention, the treatment falls behind infrastructure construction, which causes the current situation of serious urban river pollution in China.
At present in-process at city river management, it is usually that the staff regularly carries out manual cleaning to rubbish and other debris in the river course, during the clearance, the staff stands on the ship, uses the self-made string bag to salvage the rubbish in the river course, perhaps lies prone on the ship and grabs the rubbish in the river course with the hand, salvages and places rubbish on the ship after accomplishing, salvages the operation and accomplishes the back, and the staff transports rubbish on the ship to subaerial the processing.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when salvaging the rubbish in the river course, the mode of manual salvaging is adopted, the salvaging efficiency is low, the cleaning difficulty is high and the construction cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a fishing device of river course rubbish, it has improved the efficiency of artifical clearance greatly, has reduced the degree of difficulty of clearance, has saved construction cost and river course clearance effectually.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a fishing device for river garbage comprises a ship body, a conveying device, a rotating device and a smashing device, wherein a power device is arranged at the rear end of the ship body, the conveying device is arranged at the front end of the ship body and is obliquely arranged, a pair of connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding end of the conveying device, the rotating device is fixedly connected with the conveying device through the connecting plates, and the smashing device is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body and is positioned below the discharging end of the conveying device;
the conveying device comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the front end of the ship body, rotating rollers rotatably arranged at two ends of the support frame, a conveying belt sleeved on the two rotating rollers, and a conveying motor fixedly connected to the support frame at one side of the discharging end of the conveying belt, wherein an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers;
the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting plate far away from the conveying device, a rotating plate fixedly connected on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft and a rotating motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating motor is fixedly connected on the connecting plate at one side of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of rotating plates are distributed along the circumference by taking the axis of the rotating shaft as the center.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveyer and rotary device that this application set up, when salvaging the rubbish in the river course, rotating electrical machines's rotation makes rotation axis and rigid coupling rotate at the epaxial rotor plate of rotation, at the in-process of ship body forward motion and rotor plate pivoted in-process, on salvaging conveyer's conveyer belt with floating the rubbish on river course surface, at the conveyer belt rotation in-process, rubbish is carried the discharge end by the material loading end of conveyer belt, then fall into and smash in the device, then collect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying belt is characterized in that a plurality of barrier strips are arranged on the surface, used for conveying garbage, of the conveying belt, the barrier strips are perpendicular to the conveying belt and arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt, and the barrier strips are annularly arranged along the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubbish that comes contains moisture in the rotary device salvages, when the conveyer belt is gone up in the upset, can make the surface of conveyer belt attach and have moisture and make the surperficial frictional force of conveyer belt reduce, can make it produce to skid owing to conveyer's slope setting at the in-process that rubbish was transported towards the conveyer belt discharge end, makes it slide to the material loading end of conveyer belt to make the rubbish of salvaging fall into the river course in can following newly.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a pair of baffles is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying belt and is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle that the conveyer belt both sides set up can prevent that rubbish from the in-process of conveying on the conveyer belt, from conveyer belt both sides landing and fall into in the river course.
The utility model discloses further set up to: an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating plate, and the arc-shaped plate is bent towards the rotating direction of the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc that sets up can make the rotor plate when fishing the rubbish in the river course, can be better salvage rubbish and come and overturn conveyer's material loading end.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the plate surface of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filtration pore that sets up can filter unnecessary moisture through the filtration pore when the floated rubbish in river course surface is salvaged to the rotor plate, prevents to overturn the conveyer belt with unnecessary moisture is whole.
The utility model discloses further set up to: smash the device and include that inside cavity and upper and lower both ends are open-ended respectively smash the case, rotate a pair of cutting knife and rigid coupling that set up and smash the incasement portion lateral wall on smashing the case outside and drive the cutting knife pivoted respectively and smash the motor, it has the support to smash the both sides rigid coupling that the case is relative, the support rigid coupling is in the upper surface of ship body, the cutting knife is located smash the case and be close to lower extreme open-ended position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material of conveyer discharge end output can directly fall into smash the incasement, can smash rubbish into powdered under the effect of its inside cutting knife, has reduced the area occupied of rubbish, can collect more refuse treatment thing on making the ship body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end opening of the crushing box is provided with an expanding opening which inclines upwards and extends outwards, and the lower end opening of the crushing box is provided with a reducing opening which inclines downwards and extends inwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arranged flaring can prevent the garbage conveyed by the conveying device from falling to the outside of the crushing box, so that the garbage is scattered on the surface of the ship and cannot be effectively cleaned; the necking arranged enables the garbage in the crushing box to be fully crushed, and the crushed garbage gradually falls into the collecting box below.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the smashing box is provided with a collecting box, a groove corresponding to the collecting box is formed in the position corresponding to the upper surface of the ship body, and the collecting box can be embedded in the groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box that sets up can make smash the rubbish after the device is smashed and can directly save in the collecting box, prevents that it from piling up on the ship body surface, pollutes the environment around the ship body, and the recess of seting up can prevent that the ship body is at the in-process that removes, and the collecting box is in the water from ship body upper surface landing.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. according to the conveying device and the rotating device, when the garbage in the river channel is salvaged, the rotating motor rotates to enable the rotating shaft and the rotating plate fixedly connected to the rotating shaft to rotate, the garbage floating on the surface of the river channel is salvaged onto a conveying belt of the conveying device in the forward movement process of the ship body and the rotating process of the rotating plate, and the garbage is conveyed to a discharging end from a feeding end of the conveying belt in the rotating process of the conveying belt, falls into the smashing device to be smashed and then is collected;
2. the smashing device is arranged to enable the material output from the discharge end of the conveying device to directly fall into the smashing box, and the garbage can be smashed into powder under the action of the inner cutting knife, so that the occupied area of the garbage is reduced, and more garbage disposables can be collected on the ship body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the transfer device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a turning roll embodying the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the breaking device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a ship body; 2. a conveying device; 21. a support frame; 211. a baffle plate; 22. a rotating roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 231. blocking strips; 24. a transfer motor; 25. a connecting plate; 3. a rotating device; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a rotating plate; 321. an arc-shaped plate; 322. a filtration pore; 33. a rotating electric machine; 4. a breaking device; 41. a breaking box; 411. a support; 412. flaring; 413. necking; 42. a cutting knife; 43. breaking a motor; 5. a power plant; 6. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a fishing device for river garbage, which comprises a ship body 1, a conveyer 2, a rotating device 3 and a breaking device 4, wherein the conveyer 2 is obliquely arranged at the front end of the ship body 1, the rotating device 3 is arranged at the feeding end of the conveyer 2, the breaking device 4 is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyer 2, the breaking device 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1 close to the front end, a power device 5 for driving the ship body 1 to move is arranged at the rear end of the ship body 1, when cleaning the garbage in the river, a worker drives the ship body 1 to move in the river, the garbage and sundries floating on the surface of the river are rotated to the conveyer 2 through the rotating device 3, then the conveyer 2 sends the garbage and sundries into the breaking device 4 to be broken, the broken garbage is on the ship body 1, after completing one-time fishing operation, the garbage on the ship body 1 is transported to a designated place to be disposed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the conveying device 2 includes a support frame 21, a pair of rotating rollers 22, a conveyor belt 23 and a conveying motor 24, the support frame 21 is fixed at the front end of the ship body 1, the rotating rollers 22 are provided with a pair, the rotating rollers 22 are rotatably provided at two ends of the support frame 21, the conveyor belt 23 is sleeved on the two rotating rollers 22, the conveying motor 24 is fixed on the support frame 21 at one side of the discharging end of the conveying device 2, an output shaft of the conveying motor 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers 22, a pair of connecting plates 25 is provided at the feeding end of the conveying device 2, and the connecting plates 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the support frames.
Further, a plurality of baffle strips 231 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 23 for conveying the articles, and the baffle strips 231 are annularly arranged along the conveyor belt 23, perpendicular to the surface of the conveyor belt 23 for conveying the articles, arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt 23 and the same as the width direction of the conveyor belt 23; the garbage fished by the rotating device 3 contains moisture, when the garbage is turned over onto the conveyor belt 23, the surface of the conveyor belt 23 is attached with the moisture, the friction force on the surface of the conveyor belt 23 is reduced, the garbage can slip due to the inclined arrangement of the conveyor device 2 in the process of conveying the garbage to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 23, and the fished garbage can fall into a river channel from the new position; the baffles 211 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 23, the baffles 211 are vertically and fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the support frames 21 on two sides of the conveyor belt 23, and in the process that the conveying device 2 conveys the garbage, the garbage is prevented from sliding off from two sides of the conveyor belt 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the rotating device 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a rotating plate 32 and a rotating motor 33, the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably disposed at one end of the connecting plate 25 far from the conveying device 2, the rotating plate 32 is a rectangular plate and is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 31, and a plurality of rotating plates are circumferentially distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft 31, the rotating motor 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 25 at one end of the rotating shaft 31, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31, when cleaning up the garbage in the river channel, a part of the rotating plate 32 can be inserted under the water, and when the rotating motor 33 is started, the rotating shaft 31 drives the rotating plate 32 to turn over the garbage floating on the surface of the river channel to the.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped plate 321 which is bent towards the rotating direction is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 32, which is far away from the rotating shaft 31, so that when the rotating plate 32 catches the garbage in the river channel, the garbage can be better caught and turned over to the feeding end of the conveying device 2; the rotating plate 32 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 322, when garbage salvaged by the rotating plate 32 is carried with some moisture, the filtering holes 322 can filter out redundant moisture.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the smashing device 4 comprises a smashing box 41, a cutting knife 42 and a smashing motor 43, the smashing box 41 is a rectangular box body which is hollow inside and has upper and lower ends opened respectively, two sides of the smashing box 41 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a bracket 411 for supporting the smashing box 41, so that the smashing box 41 can be supported on the upper surface of the boat body 1, the cutting knife 42 is provided with a pair of cutting knives which are symmetrically arranged at positions close to the lower end opening in the smashing box 41, the cutting knife 42 is rotatably arranged on the opposite side wall in the smashing box 41, the smashing motor 43 is provided with a pair of cutting knives and fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the smashing box 41, the output shaft of the smashing motor 43 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 42 respectively, a collecting box 6 for collecting smashed garbage is arranged at the lower end of the smashing box 41, the collecting box 6 is a rectangular box body which is opened, the collecting box 6 can be embedded in the groove, and the collecting box 6 is prevented from sliding into water from the upper surface of the ship body 1 in the moving process of the ship body 1.
Furthermore, an opening at the upper end of the crushing box 41 is provided with a flaring 412 which extends obliquely upwards and outwards, so that the garbage conveyed by the conveying device 2 is prevented from falling to the outside of the crushing box 41; the opening at the lower end of the breaking box 41 is provided with a necking 413 which extends downwards and inwards, so that the garbage in the breaking box 41 can be fully broken, and the broken garbage can gradually fall into the collecting box 6 below.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the garbage in the river channel needs to be cleaned, the rotation of the rotating device 3 enables the garbage floating on the surface of the river channel to turn over to the feeding end of the conveying device 2 through the rotating plate 32 inserted into the water, under the motion of the conveying belt 23, the garbage on the surface of the conveying belt 23 is conveyed from the discharging end of the conveying belt 23 to the smashing device 4, and under the action of the cutting knife 42, the garbage is smashed and falls into the collecting box 6 below the smashing box 41.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fishing device of river course rubbish which characterized in that: the ship comprises a ship body (1), a conveying device (2), a rotating device (3) and a smashing device (4), wherein a power device (5) is arranged at the rear end of the ship body (1), the conveying device (2) is arranged at the front end of the ship body (1) and is obliquely arranged, a pair of connecting plates (25) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding end of the conveying device (2), the rotating device (3) is fixedly connected with the conveying device (2) through the connecting plates (25), and the smashing device (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1) and is positioned below the discharging end of the conveying device (2);
the conveying device (2) comprises a supporting frame (21) fixedly connected to the front end of the ship body (1), rotating rollers (22) rotatably arranged at two ends of the supporting frame (21), a conveying belt (23) sleeved on the two rotating rollers (22) and a conveying motor (24) fixedly connected to the supporting frame (21) on one side of the discharging end of the conveying belt (23), wherein an output shaft of the conveying motor (24) is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers (22);
the rotating device (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the conveying device (2), of the connecting plate (25), a rotating plate (32) fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (31) and a rotating motor (33) driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate, the rotating motor (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (25) on one side of the rotating shaft (31), and a plurality of rotating plates (32) are circumferentially distributed by taking the axis of the rotating shaft (31) as the center.
2. The river channel garbage fishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage conveying belt is characterized in that a plurality of blocking strips (231) are arranged on the surface, conveying garbage, of the conveying belt (23), the blocking strips (231) are perpendicular to the conveying belt (23) and arranged along the width direction of the conveying belt (23), and the blocking strips (231) are annularly arranged along the conveying belt (23).
3. The river channel garbage fishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the conveyor belt (23) are symmetrically provided with a pair of baffles (211), and the baffles (211) are vertically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (21).
4. The river channel garbage fishing device according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped plate (321) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating shaft (31), of the rotating plate (32), and the arc-shaped plate (321) bends towards the rotating direction of the rotating shaft (31).
5. The river channel garbage fishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the plate surface of the rotating plate (32) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (322).
6. The river channel garbage fishing device according to claim 1, wherein: smash device (4) including inside cavity and upper and lower both ends difference open-ended smash case (41), rotate a pair of cutting knife (42) and rigid coupling that set up and smashing the inside lateral wall of case (41) and drive respectively cutting knife (42) pivoted and smash motor (43) on smashing case (41) outside, it has support (411) to smash the relative both sides rigid coupling of case (41), support (411) rigid coupling is in the upper surface of ship body (1), cutting knife (42) are located smash case (41) and are close to lower extreme open-ended position.
7. A fishing device for river garbage according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end opening of the crushing box (41) is provided with a flaring (412) which extends upwards in an inclined mode and outwards, and the lower end opening of the crushing box (41) is provided with a necking (413) which extends downwards in an inclined mode and inwards.
8. A fishing device for river garbage according to claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the smashing box (41) is provided with a collecting box (6), a groove corresponding to the collecting box (6) is formed in the position corresponding to the upper surface of the ship body (1), and the collecting box (6) can be embedded in the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921564487.0U CN210827401U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Fishing device for river channel garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921564487.0U CN210827401U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Fishing device for river channel garbage |
Publications (1)
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CN210827401U true CN210827401U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921564487.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210827401U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Fishing device for river channel garbage |
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CN (1) | CN210827401U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112265609A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-26 | 武汉城市职业学院 | Unmanned ship for river channel garbage recovery |
CN112459029A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 李辰霄 | Garbage fishing device for hydraulic engineering |
CN112854161A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 黄江书 | Quick fishing device of water pollutant for environmental protection |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921564487.0U patent/CN210827401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112265609A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-26 | 武汉城市职业学院 | Unmanned ship for river channel garbage recovery |
CN112459029A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 李辰霄 | Garbage fishing device for hydraulic engineering |
CN112854161A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 黄江书 | Quick fishing device of water pollutant for environmental protection |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200623 |