CN210808334U

CN210808334U - A recovery processing device for ecological agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN210808334U
Application number: CN201920533697.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈坚
Original assignee: Xinchang County Nanming Street Xiujing Seedling Farm
Current assignee: Xinchang County Nanming Street Xiujing Seedling Farm
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture, in particular to a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a body component, a cutting component and a processing component, wherein the body component comprises an inlet hopper, a processing barrel and a screen, the processing barrel is fixedly connected with the inlet hopper, and the processing barrel is positioned below the inlet hopper; through the rocking handle with mutually support between the gear groove, with gear's different dishes with transition gear with the running wheel meshes, the big dish the well dish with the small plate respectively with when the gear plate meshing, the fatigue effect of production is different, the blade with the rotational speed that the cylinder produced is also the same, and the ease combines, and speed collocation to holistic work efficiency has been promoted, and need not the power consumption, can directly use in the field, has avoided carrying the balloonflower step of going home and loaded down with trivial details, is convenient for use at home, and simple structure is fit for promoting.

Description

A recovery processing device for ecological agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture, especially, relate to a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture.

Background

In rural areas in the present stage, farmland straws and the like are usually directly burned on ridges or rotted, but the straws are often insufficiently burned and generate harmful gases, which can cause the following harmful consequences, pollute the air environment, harm the human health, cause fire disasters, threaten the life and property safety of the masses, cause traffic accidents, affect the road traffic and aviation safety, destroy the soil structure, cause the quality reduction of the farmland, burn rolling smoke and pieces of burnt soil formed by burning the straws, are the biggest damage to the environment image of a city, and are rotted for too long time, so that the negative influence on the environment caused by peculiar smell is avoided.

The mode that the motor is smashed is adopted to the processing of straw safety in the existing market mostly, and this kind of mode needs the power consumption, needs the user to carry the balloonflower to the place that has the electricity from the field promptly, like the family, can cause a large amount of dusts and pieces like this to the family, is unfavorable for cleaning, also does not do benefit to simultaneously and uses widely in vast field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture aims at solving and adopts the mode that the motor is kibbling to the processing of straw safety on the existing market mostly, and this kind of mode needs the power consumption, needs the user to carry the balloonflower to the place that has the electricity from the field promptly, like the family, can cause a large amount of dusts and piece to the family like this, is unfavorable for cleaning, also does not benefit to the problem of using widely in vast field simultaneously.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a body component, a cutting component and a processing component, wherein the body component comprises an entering hopper, a processing barrel and a screen, the processing barrel is fixedly connected with the entering hopper, the processing barrel is positioned below the entering hopper, the screen is fixedly connected with the processing barrel, the screen is positioned in the processing barrel, the outer surface of the processing barrel is provided with a gear groove, the cutting component comprises a connecting frame, a bearing, a side gear, a main gear, a bottom gear, a rotating shaft and a blade, the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the processing barrel through the connecting frame, the side gear is meshed with the inner side wall of the bearing, the main gear is meshed with the outer side wall of the bearing, the bottom gear is fixedly connected with the main gear, the bottom gear is positioned below the main gear, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the side gear, the blade is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the blade is positioned on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the processing assembly comprises a transition gear, a gear, a rocking handle, a rotating wheel, a connecting shaft and a roller, the transition gear is fixedly connected with the bottom gear and is positioned below the bottom gear, the gear position gear is meshed and connected with the transition gear, the gear position gear is positioned below the transition gear, the rocking handle penetrates through the gear and is positioned on the outer side of the processing barrel, the rotating wheel is meshed and connected with the gear, the rotating wheel is positioned below the gear, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the rotating wheel, the connecting shaft is positioned below the rotating wheel, the roller is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is positioned at one end of the roller.

Preferably, the gear is composed of three disks with different diameters, namely a large disk, a middle disk and a small disk, and the diameter of the middle disk is the same as that of the transition gear.

Preferably, the gear, the transition gear and the rotating wheel are all set to be conical gears, and the transition gear and the rotating wheel are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the gear.

Preferably, the shape of the gear groove is two horizontal L-shaped end-to-end splices, the number of the gear grooves is two, and the gear grooves are respectively located at the opposite positions of the two outer side surfaces of the processing barrel.

Preferably, the number of the side gears and the number of the rotating shafts are three, and the three side gears equally surround the main gear.

Preferably, the two rollers are respectively positioned at two ends of the connecting shaft and at the upper surface of the screen.

Preferably, the body subassembly still includes the export board with the base, the export board is the slope setting, and is located the below of screen cloth, base fixed connection in the export board, the base is located the lower surface of export board.

Preferably, the cutting assembly further comprises an umbrella cover, the umbrella cover is fixedly connected to the bearing and located on the upper surface of the bearing, and meanwhile the rotating shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the umbrella cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture, through the rocking handle with mutually supporting between the gear groove, with the different dishes of gear with transition gear with the rotation wheel meshes, the deep bid with the deep bid respectively with when the deep bid meshes, the fatigue effect of production is different, the blade with the rotational speed that the cylinder produced is also the same, through launching when tired the deep bid is alleviated tired, when accelerating the job schedule, starts the deep bid, with higher speed the blade with the rotational speed of cylinder, the ease combines, and speed and slow collocation to holistic work efficiency has been promoted to do not need the power consumption, can directly use in the field, avoided carrying the step and loaded down with trivial details of coming home with the balloonflower, be convenient for use in the family, simple structure is fit for promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the body assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a body assembly; 11. entering a hopper; 12. processing the cylinder; 13. screening a screen; 14. an outlet plate; 15. a gear groove; 16. a base; 2. a cutting assembly; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a bearing; 23. a side gear; 24. a main gear; 25. a bottom gear; 26. an umbrella cover; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a blade; 3. processing the assembly; 31. a transition gear; 32. a gear; 33. a rocking handle; 34. a rotating wheel; 35. a connecting shaft; 36. and (3) a roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a recovery processing device for ecological agriculture comprises a body component 1, a cutting component 2 and a processing component 3, wherein the body component 1 comprises an inlet hopper 11, a processing barrel 12 and a screen 13, the processing barrel 12 is fixedly connected to the inlet hopper 11, the processing barrel 12 is positioned below the inlet hopper 11, the screen 13 is fixedly connected to the processing barrel 12, the screen 13 is positioned in the processing barrel 12, a gear groove 15 is formed in the outer surface of the processing barrel 12, the cutting component 2 comprises a connecting frame 21, a bearing 22, a side gear 23, a main gear 24, a bottom gear 25, a rotating shaft 27 and a blade 28, the bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing barrel 12 through the connecting frame 21, the side gear 23 is connected to the inner side wall of the bearing 22 in a meshing manner, the main gear 24 is connected to the outer side wall of the bearing 22 in a meshing manner, the bottom gear 25 is fixedly connected to the main gear 24, the bottom gear 25 is positioned below the main gear 24, one end, the blade 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27, the blade 28 is located on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 27, the machining assembly 3 comprises a transition gear 31, a gear 32, a rocking handle 33, a rotating wheel 34, a connecting shaft 35 and a roller 36, the transition gear 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom gear 25, the transition gear 31 is located below the bottom gear 25, the gear 32 is meshed with the transition gear 31, the gear 32 is located below the transition gear 31, the rocking handle 33 penetrates through the gear 32 and is located on the outer side of the machining barrel 12, the rotating wheel 34 is meshed with the gear 32, the rotating wheel 34 is located below the gear 32, the connecting shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 34, the connecting shaft 35 is located below the rotating wheel 34, the roller 36 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 35, and the connecting shaft 35 is located at one end.

In the present embodiment, the shift position: when the hands are tired, the straight rod integrating the rocking handle 33 is held by the left hand, the gear rod is pulled together with the rocking handle 33 held by the right hand, the gear rod is pulled up, down, left and right, the small plate is meshed with the gear plate when the hands are tired, when the rotating speed needs to be increased, the left hand and the right hand are matched with each other to pull the rocking handle 33, the large plate is meshed with the gear teeth, so that different plates are adjusted according to different conditions, and the original state is changed.

In the embodiment, when in use, the whole device is firstly horizontally placed in the field, then the balloonflower enters the hopper 11 to be filled, then the rocking handle 33 is shaken by hands, the rotation of the rocking handle 33 drives the gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 drives the upper transition gear 31 and the lower rotating wheel 34 to rotate, the transition gear 31 drives the bottom gear 25 to rotate, the bottom gear 25 drives the main gear 24, the main gear 24 drives the surrounding three side gears 23 to rotate, the rotation of the side gears 23 drives the upper rotating shaft 27 to rotate, so as to drive the blades 28 to cut the straws, so that the balloonflower becomes a block, meanwhile, the lower rotating wheel 34 drives the connecting shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rollers 36 at two ends to roll on the screen mesh 13, so as to roll the balloonflower blocks on the screen mesh 13 until the balloonflower exit plate 14 passes through the holes of the screen mesh 13, is slid out for collection, wherein the gear is automatically adjusted according to personal conditions, the big disc is pulled to the highest hole, the middle disc is arranged at the hole in the middle, and the small disc is arranged at the lowest hole.

Further, the gear 32 is composed of three disks with different diameters, namely a large disk, a middle disk and a small disk, wherein the diameter of the middle disk is the same as that of the transition gear 31.

In the present embodiment, the large plate, the middle plate and the small plate of the shift gear 32 are respectively engaged with the transition gear 31, so that different rotation speeds are obtained, but the same effort is not required, when the large plate is engaged with the transition gear 31, the effort is required but the rotation speed of the whole blade 28 is high, when the middle plate is engaged with the transition gear 31, the effort is medium, the rotation speed of the whole blade 28 is medium, and when the small plate is engaged with the transition gear 31, the effort is not required but the rotation speed of the whole blade 28 is low.

Further, the shift gear 32, the transition gear 31, and the rotating wheel 34 are all provided as bevel gears, and the transition gear 31 and the rotating wheel 34 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the shift gear 32.

In the present embodiment, the shift gear 32, the transition gear 31 and the rotating wheel 34 are all provided as bevel gears, the bevel gears are shaped to facilitate the engagement of two perpendicular gears with each other, and the transition gear 31 and the rotating wheel 34 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the shift gear 32 and are both provided with springs for automatically adapting to the position of the shift gear 32 to maintain the mutually engaged state.

Further, the shape of the gear groove 15 is two horizontal L-shaped end-to-end splices, and the number of the gear grooves is two, and the two gear grooves are respectively located at the opposite positions of the two outer side surfaces of the processing barrel 12.

In this embodiment, through setting up gear groove 15 shape for two mutual overlap joints of horizontal L to can communicate the gear recess of three different high-order, guarantee smooth smoothness that whole gear switches, and quantity is two positions that are located the relative position of a processing section of thick bamboo 12 lateral surface, thereby the cooperation runs through the change that the change of gear was carried out to the rocking handle 33 straight-bar of a whole processing section of thick bamboo 12.

Further, three side gears 23 and three rotating shafts 27 are provided, and the three side gears 23 surround the main gear 24 at equal intervals.

In this embodiment, three side gears 23 are arranged for adapting to three rotating shafts 27, so that blades 28 on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 27 are matched with each other, gaps are reduced as much as possible, incomplete cutting of platycodon grandiflorum into blocks is prevented, the three blades 28 are overlapped in the center, and cutting and crushing of platycodon grandiflorum in the center are guaranteed.

Further, two rollers 36 are provided, respectively located at both ends of the connecting shaft 35, and also located on the upper surface of the screen 13.

In this embodiment, set up two cylinders 36 and can repeat and quick rolling to the balloonflower piece on the screen cloth 13, guarantee that whole can be handled the balloonflower piece fast, increased holistic work efficiency, shortened the time.

Further, the body assembly 1 further comprises an outlet plate 14 and a base 16, the outlet plate 14 is arranged in an inclined manner and is located below the screen 13, the base 16 is fixedly connected to the outlet plate 14, and the base 16 is located on the lower surface of the outlet plate 14.

In this embodiment, set up slope outlet plate 14 and can be rolled into the balloonflower of granule with the top, carry out quick collection, also avoided remaining of inside residue simultaneously, the setting of base 16 is convenient for place in the field, prevents the slope of whole device or falls.

Further, the cutting assembly 2 further comprises a canopy 26, the canopy 26 is fixedly connected to the bearing 22 and is located on the upper surface of the bearing 22, and the rotating shaft 27 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the canopy 26.

In this embodiment, the umbrella cover 26 can shield the gear combination below, so as to prevent the platycodon grandiflorum from falling into the umbrella cover, which causes interference or unsmooth operation, and can fix and support the rotating shaft 27, so as to prevent the rotating shaft 27 and the blade 28 from falling off.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the whole device is horizontally placed in the field, then, platycodon grandiflorum is filled from an inlet hopper 11, then, a hand shakes a rocking handle 33, the rotation of the rocking handle 33 drives a gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 drives an upper transition gear 31 and a lower rotating wheel 34 to rotate, the transition gear 31 drives a bottom gear 25 to rotate, the bottom gear 25 drives a main gear 24, the main gear 24 drives three surrounding side gears 23 to rotate, the rotation of the side gears 23 drives an upper rotating shaft 27 to rotate, so that blades 28 are driven to cut straws, platycodon grandiflorum is changed into blocks, meanwhile, the lower rotating wheel 34 drives a connecting shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft drives rollers 36 at two ends to roll on a screen 13, so that platycodon grandiflorum blocks on the screen 13 are rolled until the platycodon grandiflorum blocks pass through holes of the screen 13 and enter an outlet plate 14 at the lower part to be slid out and collected, wherein the gear is automatically adjusted, the big disc is pulled to the highest hole, the middle disc is arranged at the hole in the middle, and the small disc is arranged at the lowest hole.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The recycling device for ecological agriculture is characterized by comprising a body component (1), a cutting component (2) and a processing component (3), wherein the body component (1) comprises an inlet hopper (11), a processing barrel (12) and a screen (13), the processing barrel (12) is fixedly connected to the inlet hopper (11), the processing barrel (12) is positioned below the inlet hopper (11), the screen (13) is fixedly connected to the processing barrel (12), the screen (13) is positioned inside the processing barrel (12), a gear groove (15) is formed in the outer surface of the processing barrel (12),

the cutting assembly (2) comprises a connecting frame (21), a bearing (22), a side gear (23), a main gear (24), a bottom gear (25), a rotating shaft (27) and a blade (28), wherein the bearing (22) is connected with the inner side wall of the processing barrel (12) through the connecting frame (21), the side gear (23) is meshed with the inner side wall of the bearing (22), the main gear (24) is meshed with the outer side wall of the bearing (22), the bottom gear (25) is fixedly connected with the main gear (24), the bottom gear (25) is positioned below the main gear (24), one end of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the side gear (23), the blade (28) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (27), and the blade (28) is positioned on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (27),

the processing assembly (3) comprises a transition gear (31), a gear (32), a rocking handle (33), a rotating wheel (34), a connecting shaft (35) and a roller (36), wherein the transition gear (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom gear (25), the transition gear (31) is positioned below the bottom gear (25), the gear (32) is meshed with the transition gear (31), the gear (32) is positioned below the transition gear (31), the rocking handle (33) penetrates through the gear (32) and is positioned outside the processing barrel (12), the rotating wheel (34) is meshed with the gear (32), the rotating wheel (34) is positioned below the gear (32), the connecting shaft (35) is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel (34), the connecting shaft (35) is positioned below the rotating wheel (34), the roller (36) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (35), and the connecting shaft (35) is located at one end of the roller (36).

2. A recycling device for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said gear position gear (32) is composed of three disks with different diameters, a large disk, a middle disk and a small disk, wherein the diameter of said middle disk is the same as the diameter of said transition gear (31).

3. The recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said gear (32), said transition gear (31) and said rotating wheel (34) are all provided as a bevel gear, and said transition gear (31) and said rotating wheel (34) are respectively located at upper and lower sides of said gear (32).

4. A recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said shift grooves (15) are shaped as two L-shaped horizontal end-to-end splices, and are two in number, respectively located at opposite positions of two outer side surfaces of said processing drum (12).

5. A recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said side gears (23) and said rotating shaft (27) are provided with three, and three of said side gears (23) are equidistantly surrounding said main gear (24).

6. A recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said drum (36) is provided with two, respectively located at both ends of said connecting shaft (35) and also located at the upper surface of said screen (13).

7. A recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said body assembly (1) further comprises an outlet plate (14) and a base (16), said outlet plate (14) is disposed obliquely and is located below said screen (13), said base (16) is fixedly connected to said outlet plate (14), and said base (16) is located on the lower surface of said outlet plate (14).

8. A recycling apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein said cutting assembly (2) further comprises a canopy (26), said canopy (26) being fixedly connected to said bearing (22) and being located on the upper surface of said bearing (22), while said rotating shaft (27) penetrates and is fixedly connected to said canopy (26).