Grain elevator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain elevator technical field especially relates to a grain elevator.
Background
The grain elevator refers to a mechanical device for transportation by changing potential energy, and is generally used for lifting grains at a low potential to a high potential by the grain elevator so as to perform a next process.
However, the existing grain elevator still has the defects that: firstly, cereal lifting machine is when the discharge material, can prepare a plurality of containers in daily production process and be used for the splendid attire to promote the cereal of back pouring, when a container is filled with needs and changes next container, because the discharge gate of lifting machine lasts the ejection of compact and probably causes the in-process cereal of changing the container to fall in the container outside and cause the waste, secondly, current cereal lifting machine does not set up the function that the edulcoration brush selected mostly, make the material still carry out the edulcoration earlier to the material when carrying out next process, reduced production efficiency cereal lifting machine edulcoration function difference.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the grain elevator is provided for solving the problems of material waste and poor impurity removal function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a grain lifting machine, is including installation base, riser, driving motor, pan feeding pipe, support frame, discharge pipe and spiral lifting rod, the solid fixedly connected with in top of installation base is the riser that the slope set up, the riser is two segmentation structures, and two sections risers pass through edulcoration pipe fixed connection, two sections install the screen cloth between the riser, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with support frame of riser, driving motor is installed to the bottom of riser, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with spiral lifting rod of driving motor output shaft, the discharge pipe that is the slope setting is installed at the outer terminal surface top of riser, the side end face of support frame is located installing of discharge pipe and divides the workbin.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the material distribution box is characterized in that a material discharging plate is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the material distribution box, the top of the material discharging plate is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate through a bearing sleeve, and the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of unloading dish is the annular equidistance and has seted up multiunit unloading hole, the inboard top that is located the unloading hole of adjusting disk has seted up the regulation hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the diameter of the adjusting hole is equal to that of the blanking hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the material distribution box is provided with a plurality of groups of collecting pipes which are communicated with the blanking holes in an annular equidistant manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the outer end face of the impurity removing pipe is provided with an impurity removing pipe, and the outer end face of the lifting pipe is provided with a feeding pipe.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the containers are placed at the bottoms of a plurality of groups of collecting pipes at the bottom of the material separating box, the corn materials lifted by the grain lifter are discharged into the material separating box through the discharging pipe, the adjusting disc is rotated to align the adjusting hole with the blanking hole by rotating the handle, at the moment, the corn materials are discharged through the collecting pipe corresponding to the blanking hole, the discharged corn materials are collected through the containers, when the materials in the containers are nearly full, the adjusting hole is aligned with the other group of blanking hole by rotating the rotating handle, at the moment, the materials are discharged into the other group of collecting pipes corresponding to the adjusting hole through the other group of blanking hole, the collected containers are collected through the containers at the bottom of the other group of collecting pipes, at the moment, the collected containers are moved away for next processing, meanwhile, a new container is placed at the bottom of the collecting pipes, and the reciprocating is carried out, thereby, the production efficiency is improved, and the waste of the corn materials is not caused, the problem of there be the material waste when arranging the material is solved.
2. The utility model discloses in, drive the spiral lifting rod through driving motor and rotate, will upwards rotate the maize material through going into in the pan feeding pipe input elevator and carry, when the maize material was carried to the screen cloth position, impurity in the material outwards discharged clearance department to screen cloth and edulcoration pipe through the screen cloth, and the miscellaneous bank of tubes of rethread discharges to the edulcoration function of cereal lifting machine has been promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grain elevator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 shows a schematic view of a cross-sectional view according to the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting plate and the blanking plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. installing a base; 2. a riser tube; 3. a drive motor; 4. an impurity removal pipe; 5. a trash removal pipe; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. a support frame; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. rotating the handle; 10. a material distributing box; 11. a collection pipe; 12. a helical lifting rod; 13. screening a screen; 14. an adjusting disk; 15. discharging a material tray; 16. an adjustment hole; 17. and (7) discharging holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grain elevator comprises an installation base 1, a lifting pipe 2, a driving motor 3, a feeding pipe 6, a support frame 7, a discharge pipe 8 and a spiral lifting rod 12, wherein the lifting pipe 2 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base 1, the lifting pipe 2 is of a two-section structure, the two lifting pipes 2 are fixedly connected through an impurity removal pipe 4, a screen 13 is installed between the two lifting pipes 2, the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the lifting pipe 2, the driving motor 3 is installed at the bottom of the lifting pipe 2, the spiral lifting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outer end face of an output shaft of the driving motor 3, the discharge pipe 8 which is obliquely arranged is installed at the top of the outer end face of the lifting pipe 2, a material distribution box 10 is installed on the discharge pipe 8 on the side end face of the support frame 7, the driving motor 3 drives the spiral lifting, when the corn material is conveyed to the position of the screen 13, impurities in the corn material are screened to the gap between the screen 13 and the impurity removal pipe 4 through the screen 13, and then the impurities are discharged through the impurity discharge pipe 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a blanking disc 15 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of a material distribution box 10, the top of the blanking disc 15 is rotatably connected with an adjusting disc 14 through a bearing sleeve, a rotating handle 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting disc 14, a plurality of groups of blanking holes 17 are formed in the blanking disc 15 at equal intervals in an annular shape, adjusting holes 16 are formed in the inner side of the adjusting disc 14 and located above the blanking holes 17, the diameter of each adjusting hole 16 is equal to that of the corresponding blanking hole 17, a plurality of groups of collecting pipes 11 communicated with the blanking holes 17 are installed at equal intervals in an annular shape at the bottom of the material distribution box 10, containers are placed at the bottoms of the groups of collecting pipes 11, the adjusting holes 16 are aligned with the corresponding blanking holes 17 by rotating the rotating handle 9, corn materials are discharged into the containers through the collecting pipes 11 corresponding to the blanking holes 17, when the containers are about to be filled, the rotating handle 9 is rotated to align, at this point, the corn material is discharged through the next set of discharge holes 17 into the corresponding container at the bottom of the collection pipe 11, and at this point, the filled container is carried by using the time for filling the other set of containers, and at the same time, a new container is placed at the bottom of the collection pipe 11.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an impurity discharging pipe 5 is installed at the bottom of the outer end face of the impurity removing pipe 4, a feeding pipe 6 is installed at the outer end face of the lifting pipe 2, the material is fed into the lifting pipe 2 through the feeding pipe 6, and the impurities in the gap between the screen 13 and the impurity removing pipe 4 are discharged through the impurity discharging pipe 5.
The working principle is as follows: when the corn harvester is used, corn materials are input into the interior of the lifting pipe 2 through the feeding pipe 6, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the spiral lifting rod 12 to rotate, the corn materials are lifted upwards along with the rotation of the spiral lifting rod 12, when the corn materials are lifted to the position of the screen 13, impurities in the corn materials are screened to the gap between the screen 13 and the impurity removal pipe 4 through the screen 13, the impurities are discharged through the impurity discharge pipe 5, at the moment, the corn materials after impurity removal are lifted upwards continuously, the corn materials lifted to the topmost part are discharged into the inner side of the material separation box 10 through the discharge pipe 8, containers are placed at the bottoms of the multiple groups of collecting pipes 11, the adjusting holes 16 are aligned with the corresponding blanking holes 17 through rotating the handle 9, the corn materials are discharged into the containers through the collecting pipes 11 corresponding to the blanking holes 17, when the containers are about to be filled, the handle 9 is rotated, so that the adjustment holes 16 are aligned with the different blanking holes 17, at this time, the corn material is discharged into the corresponding container at the bottom of the collecting pipe 11 through the next group of blanking holes 17, at this time, the filled container is carried by using the time for loading the other group of containers, and at the same time, a new container is placed at the bottom of the collecting pipe 11.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.