CN210753089U - Reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recovery - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN210753089U CN210753089U CN202020046748.6U CN202020046748U CN210753089U CN 210753089 U CN210753089 U CN 210753089U CN 202020046748 U CN202020046748 U CN 202020046748U CN 210753089 U CN210753089 U CN 210753089U
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- crushing
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- box
- filter screen
- construction waste
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recycling, including feed inlet, crushing wheel, crushing case and mounting bracket, the inside bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the collecting box, and transversely installs the mounting panel in the inside one side of mounting bracket of collecting box top, the mounting panel top is provided with the ash collecting box, the inside crushing case that runs through the mounting bracket top that is provided with of mounting bracket of ash collecting box top, and the both sides of smashing incasement portion all are provided with the mounting groove, be provided with the filter screen between the mounting groove, and the crushing incasement portion symmetry of filter screen top is provided with crushing wheel, it is provided with the feed inlet to smash the case top. The utility model discloses a back and forth movement about first installation pole to drive the filter screen and take place vibration from top to bottom, make the construction waste after smashing fall from the filter screen gap, make agriculture and forestry ore deposit discarded object broken even, avoid the bold thing not broken.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recycling.
Background
In the construction process of a building, waste materials are required to be recycled, the waste materials contain powder materials and also contain blocks, so that the recycling and the reuse of the building waste materials are limited, some waste materials are even directly filled up and are thrown away as building wastes, various components contained in the waste materials can be roughly treated, the powder of the building waste materials can be used as concrete or other gap fillers, and the existing crushing device for recycling the building waste materials is widely used, but the existing crushing device for recycling the building waste materials has many problems or defects.
First, traditional reducing mechanism for construction waste recycling smashes not evenly enough, and the bold waste material that does not smash easily appears.
Second, traditional reducing mechanism for construction waste recycling, the jam easily appears in the ejection of compact process, and needs the manual work to decide the operation.
Thirdly, traditional reducing mechanism for construction waste recycling, a large amount of dust easily appears in crushing process, easily causes environmental pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recycling to solve the problem that the crushing that proposes in the above-mentioned background art is not even enough, ejection of compact process easily appears blockking up and crushing process easily appears a large amount of dusts.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recycling, includes feed inlet, crushing wheel, crushing case and mounting bracket, the inside bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the collecting box, and transversely installs the mounting panel in the inside one side of mounting bracket of collecting box top, the mounting panel top is provided with the ash collecting box, the inside crushing case that runs through the mounting bracket top that is provided with of mounting bracket of ash collecting box top, and the inside both sides of crushing incasement portion all are provided with the mounting groove, be provided with the filter screen between the mounting groove, and the crushing incasement portion symmetry of filter screen top is provided with crushing wheel, the crushing case back is provided with second driving motor, and the second driving motor output is connected with the crushing wheel of crushing incasement portion one side, the second driving motor output passes through belt pulley mechanism and is connected with the inside opposite side crushing wheel of crushing.
Preferably, the inside symmetry of mounting groove is provided with the second spring, and the inside slider that is provided with of mounting groove between the second spring, slider and mounting groove sliding connection, and slider one side is articulated with filter screen one end.
Preferably, smash the inside bottom of incasement portion and transversely be provided with the second installation pole, and the vertical first installation pole that is provided with of second installation pole central position department, first installation pole top all is articulated with the one end that the slider was kept away from to the filter screen, and the crushing incasement portion of first installation pole one side is provided with the tooth's socket, the inside first driving motor that is provided with of mounting bracket of crushing case one side, and the first driving motor output is provided with the installation axle that runs through crushing case lateral wall, installation axle one end be provided with tooth's socket assorted gear.
Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the crushing box is hinged with a material baffle, and a first spring is arranged between the bottom end of the material baffle and the top end of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the mounting panel top of ash collecting box one side is provided with the dust absorption pump, and the vertical installation pipe that is provided with in ash collecting box top, and the one end that the ash collecting box was kept away from to the installation pipe extends to and smashes incasement portion and is provided with the suction hood, ash collecting box bottom is through pipe and collecting box intercommunication.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom end of the mounting frame are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are internally provided with braking mechanisms.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this reducing mechanism for construction waste recovery is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) when through driving a driving motor, because the tooth's socket that first installation pole one side set up and the cooperation of gear for back and forth movement about the first installation pole, rethread slider is at the inside sliding action of mounting groove, thereby drives the filter screen and takes place vibration from top to bottom, makes the construction waste after smashing fall from the filter screen gap, makes agriculture and forestry ore deposit discarded object broken even, avoids the bold thing not broken.
(2) Through reciprocating of first installation pole, when first installation pole and striker plate contact, first spring is compressed for discharging channel opens, and later when first installation pole shifts up, first spring resumes deformation and realizes that discharging channel closes, thereby has realized the automatically regulated of the ejection of compact, has avoided the ejection of compact to block up.
(3) The dust collection pump is driven by control, so that dust generated in the crushing box enters the dust collection box and then falls into the collection box, the dust is recycled, and the dust is prevented from polluting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a grinding wheel; 3. a crushing box; 4. installing a shaft; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a first mounting bar; 7. a collection box; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a dust suction pump; 11. a dust collecting box; 12. a second mounting bar; 13. a gear; 14. a tooth socket; 15. installing a pipe; 16. a dust hood; 17. a striker plate; 18. a first spring; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a slider; 21. mounting grooves; 22. a second spring; 23. a filter screen; 24. a second drive motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a crushing device for recycling building waste comprises a feeding hole 1, crushing wheels 2, a crushing box 3 and a mounting frame 9, wherein universal wheels 8 are arranged at two ends of the bottom end of the mounting frame 9, and a braking mechanism is arranged inside each universal wheel 8;
universal wheels 8 are arranged at two ends of the bottom end of the mounting frame 9, so that one end of the device can be conveniently moved to a designated position;
the bottom end inside the mounting frame 9 is provided with the collecting box 7, one side inside the mounting frame 9 above the collecting box 7 is transversely provided with a mounting plate 19, and the top end of the mounting plate 19 is provided with a dust collecting box 11;
a dust suction pump 10 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 19 at one side of the dust collection box 11, the model of the dust suction pump 10 is YGDL, a mounting pipe 15 is vertically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box 11, one end, far away from the dust collection box 11, of the mounting pipe 15 extends into the crushing box 3 and is provided with a dust suction hood 16, and the bottom end of the dust collection box 11 is communicated with the collection box 7 through a guide pipe;
the dust suction pump 10 is controlled and driven, so that dust generated in the crushing box 3 enters the dust collecting box 11 and then falls into the collecting box 7, and the dust is prevented from polluting;
a crushing box 3 penetrating through the top end of the mounting frame 9 is arranged in the mounting frame 9 above the ash collecting box 11;
a second mounting rod 12 is transversely arranged at the bottom end inside the crushing box 3, a first mounting rod 6 is vertically arranged at the central position of the second mounting rod 12, the top end of each first mounting rod 6 is hinged with one end, far away from the sliding block 20, of the filter screen 23, a tooth groove 14 is formed inside the crushing box 3 on one side of each first mounting rod 6, a first driving motor 5 is arranged inside a mounting frame 9 on one side of the crushing box 3, the type of the first driving motor 5 is Y315S-4, an installation shaft 4 penetrating through the side wall of the crushing box 3 is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 5, and a gear 13 matched with the tooth groove 14 is arranged at one end of the installation shaft 4;
when the first driving motor 5 is driven, the first mounting rod 6 moves up and down back and forth due to the matching of the tooth groove 14 arranged at one side of the first mounting rod 6 and the gear 13;
a material baffle plate 17 is hinged to one side of the bottom end of the crushing box 3, and a first spring 18 is arranged between the bottom end of the material baffle plate 17 and the top end of the mounting plate 19;
when the first mounting rod 6 is in contact with the striker plate 17, the first spring 18 is compressed, so that the discharging channel is opened, and then when the first mounting rod 6 moves upwards, the first spring 18 recovers deformation to close the discharging channel, so that the automatic adjustment of discharging is realized;
mounting grooves 21 are formed in the two sides of the interior of the crushing box 3;
the filter screen 23 can be vibrated violently by the sliding action of the sliding block 20 in the mounting groove 21;
be provided with filter screen 23 between mounting groove 21, and the inside symmetry of crushing case 3 above filter screen 23 is provided with crushing wheel 2, smash the case 3 back and be provided with second driving motor 24, this second driving motor 24 model is Y80M1-2, and the output of second driving motor 24 is connected with the crushing wheel 2 of crushing case 3 inside one side, the output of second driving motor 24 is connected with crushing wheel 2 of the inside opposite side of crushing case 3 through the belt pulley mechanism, smash the case 3 top and be provided with feed inlet 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, materials are fed into the device through the feeding hole 1, when construction waste enters the crushing box 3, the crushing wheels 2 are meshed with each other through the second driving motor 24 to crush the waste, and when the first driving motor 5 is driven at the moment, the first mounting rod 6 is driven to move back and forth up and down due to the matching of the tooth grooves 14 formed in one side of the first mounting rod 6 and the gear 13, and then the sliding block 20 slides in the mounting groove 21 to drive the filter screen 23 to vibrate up and down, so that the crushed construction waste falls down from gaps of the filter screen 23, the agriculture and forestry mineral waste is crushed uniformly, and large blocks are prevented from being crushed;
when the first mounting rod 6 is in contact with the striker plate 17, the first spring 18 is compressed, so that the discharging channel is opened, and then when the first mounting rod 6 moves upwards, the first spring 18 recovers deformation to close the discharging channel, so that the automatic adjustment of discharging is realized;
the dust suction pump 10 is driven by control, so that the dust generated in the crushing box 3 enters the dust collecting box 11 and then falls into the collecting box 7, and the dust is prevented from causing pollution.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recovery, includes feed inlet (1), crushing wheel (2), crushing case (3) and mounting bracket (9), its characterized in that: the bottom end in the mounting frame (9) is provided with a collecting box (7), one side in the mounting frame (9) above the collecting box (7) is transversely provided with a mounting plate (19), the top end of the mounting plate (19) is provided with an ash collecting box (11), the mounting frame (9) above the ash collecting box (11) is internally provided with a crushing box (3) penetrating through the top end of the mounting frame (9), two sides in the crushing box (3) are respectively provided with a mounting groove (21), a filter screen (23) is arranged between the mounting grooves (21), the crushing wheels (2) are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box (3) above the filter screen (23), the back surface of the crushing box (3) is provided with a second driving motor (24), the output end of the second driving motor (24) is connected with the crushing wheel (2) on one side in the crushing box (3), the output end of the second driving motor (24) is connected with the crushing wheel (2) on the other side in the crushing box, the top end of the crushing box (3) is provided with a feeding hole (1).
2. The construction waste recycling pulverization apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including mounting groove (21), mounting groove (21) inside symmetry is provided with second spring (22), and mounting groove (21) between second spring (22) inside is provided with slider (20), slider (20) and mounting groove (21) sliding connection, and slider (20) one side is articulated with filter screen (23) one end.
3. The construction waste recycling pulverization apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: smash the inside bottom of case (3) and transversely be provided with second installation pole (12), and second installation pole (12) central point department is vertical to be provided with first installation pole (6), first installation pole (6) top all is articulated with the one end that slider (20) were kept away from in filter screen (23), and the crushing case (3) of first installation pole (6) one side inside is provided with tooth's socket (14), the inside first driving motor (5) that is provided with of mounting bracket (9) of crushing case (3) one side, and first driving motor (5) output is provided with installation axle (4) that runs through crushing case (3) lateral wall, installation axle (4) one end be provided with tooth's socket (14) assorted gear (13).
4. The construction waste recycling pulverization apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end of the crushing box (3) is hinged with a material baffle plate (17), and a first spring (18) is arranged between the bottom end of the material baffle plate (17) and the top end of the mounting plate (19).
5. The construction waste recycling pulverization apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box is characterized in that a dust collection pump (10) is arranged at the top end of a mounting plate (19) on one side of the dust collection box (11), a mounting pipe (15) is vertically arranged at the top end of the dust collection box (11), one end, far away from the dust collection box (11), of the mounting pipe (15) extends to the inside of the crushing box (3) and is provided with a dust collection cover (16), and the bottom end of the dust collection box (11) is communicated with the collection box (7) through a guide pipe.
6. The construction waste recycling pulverization apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the bottom end of the mounting rack (9) are provided with universal wheels (8), and the universal wheels (8) are internally provided with braking mechanisms.
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CN202020046748.6U CN210753089U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recovery |
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CN202020046748.6U CN210753089U (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Reducing mechanism is used in construction waste recovery |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112062620A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-11 | 宣祖道 | Utilize fertilizer apparatus for producing of crops waste recycling |
CN112122300A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-25 | 林宇 | Building engineering refuse treatment equipment |
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2020
- 2020-01-10 CN CN202020046748.6U patent/CN210753089U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112122300A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-25 | 林宇 | Building engineering refuse treatment equipment |
CN112122300B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-10-15 | 天佳建设集团有限公司 | Building engineering refuse treatment equipment |
CN112062620A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-11 | 宣祖道 | Utilize fertilizer apparatus for producing of crops waste recycling |
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