CN210746419U

CN210746419U - Garden plant support

Info

Publication number: CN210746419U
Application number: CN201921643129.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王犇; 席茹阳; 张红梅
Original assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

A garden plant support comprises 3 or more than 3 inclined struts circumferentially arranged between the outer sides of branches of plants and the ground, wherein bent parts are arranged at the tops of the inclined struts, and the inclined struts are fixed on the branches through binding at the bent parts; pedals are arranged at the bottoms of the inclined struts, inserting drill rods are arranged at the lower parts of the pedals, and a lower cross rod is fixed between every two adjacent pedals through fasteners; a protective film is arranged on the outer side of the inclined strut from the bending part to the lower cross rod; the utility model has the advantages that: the inserted drill rod is matched with the lower cross rod, so that the overall supporting effect is improved, and the lodging caused by wind blowing on plants is avoided; the design of the bending part is beneficial to binding the diagonal brace on the plant branch; the protective film can preserve heat and moisture at the bottoms of the branches, can reduce water evaporation of soil at the lower parts of the branches and can keep a certain humidity; when the temperature is lower, the temperature of the bottoms of the branches can be increased, and the branches can be prevented from being frozen and cracked; meanwhile, the phenomenon that the growth of the trees is influenced because worm eggs are hidden between the dry wrapping material and the bark is avoided.

Description

Garden plant support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens maintenance technical field specifically is a gardens plant support.

Background

In afforestation engineering, because the plant root system of newly planting is shallow, distribution area is little, blows to scrape easy lodging when wind to the plant blows to scrape because of strong wind and causes the branch to sway easily, forms the cavity around the branch bottom, influences root system and overground part growth not hard up when meeting the rainwater easily ponding in the cavity, makes the growth that the root system can not be fine. For improving the wind resistance of the plant, prevent that trees from lodging and avoid the plant to be askew long at subsequent growth in-process, generally want after the plant is planted, before watering, erect branch all around the plant and support, fix branch one end ligature at the position of plant branch about two-thirds, the other end of branch directly supports subaerial to its supporting position is to choose the leeward direction of planting the point emphatically. In addition, in winter, in order to prevent the plants from frost damage and cracking, the peripheries of the branches are wrapped by wrapping materials such as felts, straw ropes and the like for heat preservation and protection.

However, in the above supporting method, particularly after plants are planted in greenbelts and gardens, the supporting rod directly abuts against the ground, and when the plants swing, the bottom of the supporting rod is easy to stick into the ground, so that the supporting stress is uneven, and the supporting effect is poor. In addition, in winter, trees begin to sleep, pests and diseases begin to be hidden, particularly, many pests begin to lay eggs and live through the winter in winter, the eggs are hidden between the wrapping materials and the barks, if the eggs are not controlled, the pests and the diseases appear in large quantities in spring, the control work is very difficult, and the plants are not favorable for growth.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a gardens plant support, it supports more firmly, stability is good, can effectively prevent to lodge, can avoid the pest to hide in wrapping up in dry material again when keeping warm to plant bottom and moisturizing.

In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is provided:

a garden plant support comprises 3 or more than 3 inclined struts circumferentially arranged between the outer sides of branches of plants and the ground, wherein bent parts are arranged at the tops of the inclined struts, and the inclined struts are fixed on the branches through binding at the bent parts; pedals are arranged at the bottoms of the inclined struts, inserting drill rods are arranged at the lower parts of the pedals, and a lower cross rod is fixed between every two adjacent pedals through fasteners; and a protective film is arranged between the bent part and the lower cross rod on the outer side of the inclined strut.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and theory of use lie in: when the inclined strut is used, the inserting drill rod is stepped into the ground through the pedal at the lower part of the inclined strut, and the bottom of the inclined strut is fixed, so that time and labor are saved; meanwhile, the cross rod at the lower part is contacted with the ground, so that the contact area with the ground is enlarged, and the supporting effect is improved. The upper portion of the inclined strut is abutted to the bending portion on the outer side of the branch, the inclined strut is connected through the fastening piece, the outer side of the inclined strut is wrapped by the protective film, the upper portion of the protective film and the bending portion are bound on the branch together, and a supporting structure which is firm in connection is formed. The lower part of the protective film is compacted or wrapped on the cross rod at the lower part through covering soil, so that the branches inside the protective film can be insulated and moisturized. Meanwhile, the phenomenon that the growth of the trees is influenced because worm eggs are hidden between the dry wrapping material and the bark is avoided.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: the pedal can quickly insert the inserted drill rod into the ground, and meanwhile, the whole supporting effect is improved by matching with the lower cross rod, so that the lodging phenomenon caused by wind blowing on plants is avoided; the design of the bending part ensures that the end part of the diagonal brace does not need to be cross bound, thus being beneficial to binding the diagonal brace on the plant branch; the protective film can keep warm and moisture at the bottoms of the branches, can reduce water evaporation of soil at the bottoms of the branches and keeps certain humidity. When the temperature is lower, the temperature of the bottoms of the branches can be increased, and the branches can be prevented from being frozen and cracked; meanwhile, the phenomenon that the growth of the trees is influenced because worm eggs are hidden between the dry wrapping material and the bark is avoided.

Drawings

Figure 1 is the utility model discloses the overall structure schematic diagram of gardens plant support.

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support in the garden plant support of the utility model.

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fastener in the garden plant support of the utility model.

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the diagonal brace in the garden plant support of the utility model.

Figure 5 is another kind of schematic structure of support among the garden plant support of the utility model.

Figure 6 is another kind of schematic structure of bracing in the garden plant support of the utility model.

In the figure: bracing 1, kink 2, pedal 3, plug pin 4, lower part horizontal pole 6, protection film 7, upper portion horizontal pole 8, clamp 9, mounting hole 10, recess 11, C type buckle 12, connecting rod 13, fastening head 14, bolt 15, nut 16, tangent plane 17, anti-skidding bump 18, couple 19, protection pad 20, limb 21, inlet tube 22, outlet pipe 23.

Detailed Description

The garden plant support of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a garden plant support comprises 3 or more than 3 inclined struts 1 circumferentially arranged between the outer side of a plant stem and the ground, wherein the tops of the inclined struts 1 are provided with bent parts 2, and the inclined struts 1 are fixed on the plant stem through binding at the bent parts 2; the bottom of the inclined strut 1 is provided with pedals 3, the lower parts of the pedals 3 are provided with inserting drill rods 4, and a lower cross rod 6 is fixed between every two adjacent pedals 3 through fasteners; and a protective film 7 is arranged between the bent part 2 and the lower cross rod 6 on the outer side of the inclined strut 1.

The erection inclined strut 1 is basically finished in the planting operation and is carried out before watering, the wind direction of the site of the big tree needs to be considered when the erection inclined strut 1 is erected, and the supporting position is generally emphasized to be selected in the downwind direction of the planting site. The material of the inclined strut 1 is selected according to the tree species and the specification of the tree, and the inclined strut 1 can be wood or a metal tube. The inserted drill 4 can be easily treaded into the ground through the pedals 3, the bottom of the support is fixed, and the supporting effect of the inclined strut 1 is improved; simultaneously, make lower part horizontal pole 6 and ground contact, enlarge the area of contact with ground, when meeting wind-blown and scrape, lower part horizontal pole 6 props subaerial, prevents that the plant from producing to shake more or being blown the lodging by wind, has further improved the support effect. The bent part 2 is abutted against the branch, then the upper part of the protective film 7 is wrapped around the bent part 2, and the protective film 7 and the bent part 2 are bound on the branch by using hemp ropes, steel wire ropes and other articles; the bottom of the protective film 7 can be compacted by covering soil and can also be wrapped on the lower cross bar 6. The setting of kink 2 is favorable to bracing 1 and branch butt, also is favorable to ligature 1 bracing on the branch to difficult not hard up. The protection film 7 wraps the outer side of the inclined strut 1, so that water evaporation of soil at the bottom of the branches can be reduced, and a certain humidity is kept. When the temperature is lower, the temperature of the bottoms of the branches can be increased, and the branches can be prevented from being frozen and cracked; meanwhile, the phenomenon that the growth of the trees is influenced because worm eggs are hidden between the dry wrapping material and the bark is avoided.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, 3 diagonal braces 1 are provided and surround the outside of the plant in a tripod shape, and the bending part 2 is bound at two thirds of the branches of the plant, wherein one of the two thirds of the branches is located at the leeward part of the plant, so that the diagonal braces 1 achieve a better supporting effect and can effectively prevent lodging caused by wind blowing.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to prevent the inclined strut 1 from rubbing the bark, a protective pad 20 is padded at the contact part of the bent part 2 of the inclined strut 1 and the branches; when the tree trunk inclined strut is used, the protection pad 20 is wrapped on the trunk, then the bending part 2 of the inclined strut 1 is abutted to the protection pad 20, and then the inclined strut 1 is bound on the trunk by using hemp ropes, hoops or steel wire ropes to be fixed firmly, so that the damage to the tree trunk skin is avoided.

The inserted drill 4 at the bottom of the inclined strut 1 is inserted into the ground, and meanwhile, after the bending part 2 of the inclined strut 1 is bound on the branch, an upper cross rod 8 which is fixed through a fastener and connected with the adjacent inclined strut 1 is further arranged between the lower cross rod 6 and the bending part 2 for further reinforcing the support.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, in this embodiment, the fastening member includes two C-shaped buckles 12, the C-shaped buckles 12 are rotatably connected to each other at a middle portion by a connecting rod 13, fastening heads 14 are disposed at both ends of the C-shaped buckles 12, and screw holes, and a bolt 15 and a nut 16 matched with the screw holes are disposed on the fastening heads 14. The C-shaped buckle 12, the fastening head 14 and the screw hole are of an integrally formed structure; the C-shaped buckles 12 are metal sheets capable of generating deformation, two fasteners are sleeved on each inclined strut 1, namely one C-shaped buckle 12 of the fasteners is sleeved at the corresponding position of the inclined strut 1, the C-shaped buckle 12 is screwed through a bolt 15 and a nut 16, one end of the upper cross rod 8 or the lower cross rod 6 is sleeved in the other C-shaped buckle 12, the C-shaped buckle 12 is screwed, and the like, so that the upper cross rod 8 or the lower cross rod 6 is fixed between the inclined struts 1, and the fixing effect is achieved. When the C-shaped buckle 12 is installed, the C-shaped buckle 12 in the same fastener can rotate, and the C-shaped buckle 12 is used for adjusting the position and the angle of the inclined strut 1 and the cross rod according to actual installation.

In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the fastener comprises a hoop 9 hinged on the inclined strut 1, and the hoop 9 and the inclined strut 1 are provided with corresponding mounting holes 10; on bracing 1, the upper portion of clamp 9 is equipped with the recess 11 with lower part horizontal pole 6 or upper portion horizontal pole 8 assorted, and recess 11 is used for holding lower part horizontal pole 6 or upper portion horizontal pole 8, and clamp 9 detains on lower part horizontal pole 6 or upper portion horizontal pole 8 to pass mounting hole 10 through bolt 15 and fix lower part horizontal pole 6 or upper portion horizontal pole 8 in recess 11 department, reach the purpose of connecting adjacent bracing 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the inner side of the bending portion 2 is a vertical section 17, and the section 17 is provided with anti-slip protrusions 18. Tangent plane 17 can with the better laminating of plant branch to anti-skidding bump 18 can prevent that bracing 1 from sliding on the branch, is favorable to the installation of support. The anti-slip convex points 18 are made of rubber materials and can be made into rubber sleeves which are sleeved on the tangent plane 17 at the inner side of the bending part 2.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the inner side wall of the inclined strut 1 is provided with a hook 19 for hanging the nutrient solution for the big tree, which is convenient for plant maintenance. The nutrient solution for the big trees can provide active substances for the big trees to grow, is beneficial to supplementing water for the big trees and can prevent diseases.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inclined strut 1 is a hollow tube, a water inlet pipe 22 communicated with the inside is arranged at the bottom of the inclined strut 1, and a water outlet pipe 23 extending to one side of the branch is arranged at the upper part of the inclined strut 1. The outside intercommunication gardens of inlet tube 22 water pipe says, regards bracing 1 as the water guide structure to make things convenient for gardens maintenance personal to water the irrigation to the plant, the independent stringing that need not waste time and energy reduces gardens maintenance personal's work load.

Claims

1. A garden plant support comprises 3 or more than 3 inclined struts (1) circumferentially arranged between the outer side of a branch (21) of a plant and the ground, and is characterized in that bent parts (2) are arranged at the tops of the inclined struts (1), and the inclined struts (1) are fixed on the branch (21) through binding at the bent parts (2); pedals (3) are arranged at the bottom of the inclined strut (1), inserting drill rods (4) are arranged at the lower parts of the pedals (3), and a lower cross rod (6) is fixed between every two adjacent pedals (3) through fasteners; and a protective film (7) is arranged between the bent part (2) and the lower cross rod (6) on the outer side of the inclined strut (1).

2. The landscape plant support according to claim 1, wherein an upper cross bar (8) fixed by a fastener and connected to the adjacent diagonal brace (1) is further provided between the lower cross bar (6) and the bent portion (2).

3. The landscape plant support according to claim 2, wherein the fastening member comprises a hoop (9) hinged on the inclined strut (1), and the hoop (9) and the inclined strut (1) are provided with corresponding mounting holes (10); on the inclined strut (1), the upper part of the hoop (9) is provided with a groove (11) matched with the lower cross rod (6) or the upper cross rod (8); the clamp (9) is buckled on the lower cross rod (6) or the upper cross rod (8), and the lower cross rod (6) or the upper cross rod (8) is fixed at the groove (11) through a bolt (15) penetrating through the mounting hole (10).

4. The landscape plant support according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastening member comprises two C-shaped buckles (12), the C-shaped buckles (12) are rotatably connected with each other at the middle part through a connecting rod (13), the fastening heads (14) are arranged at both ends of the C-shaped buckles (12), and the fastening heads (14) are provided with screw holes and bolts (15) and nuts (16) matched with the screw holes.

5. The landscape plant support according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the inside of the bent portion (2) is a vertical cut surface (17), and the cut surface (17) is provided with anti-slip protrusions (18).

6. The landscape plant support according to claim 4, wherein the inside of the bent portion (2) is a vertical cut surface (17), and the cut surface (17) is provided with anti-slip protrusions (18).

7. A landscape plant support according to claims 1, 2, 3 or 6, wherein the inner side wall of the diagonal brace (1) is provided with hooks (19).

8. Garden plant support according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner side wall of the diagonal brace (1) is provided with hooks (19).

9. Garden plant support according to claim 5, characterized in that the inner side wall of the diagonal brace (1) is provided with hooks (19).