High altitude layering breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the branch breeds the device, specifically be a high altitude layering breeds device.
Background
The high-altitude layering method is also called as air layering method, is one of the oldest methods for breeding flowers, trees and fruit trees in China, and has a history of about 3000 years. The high-altitude layering method is to cut or annularly peel a biennial branch, then use a split bamboo tube, a flowerpot, a thick paper tube or a plastic film to cover the cut, fill materials such as chaff ash, moss, culture soil, perlite and the like in the gap, keep humidity frequently but not have too much water, cut a stock plant after roots grow, loosen and wet soil used for layering and contain rich organic matters, press the soil with layering more firmly, keep humidity frequently after layering, and prevent the soil from being lack of water and drought, otherwise, the survival and rooting can be influenced. In severe cold areas in winter, rice straws, cotton wool and the like are used for wrapping for cold protection, the layering cannot be frozen, and at present, some people usually use a plastic bag for simply wrapping when using the air layering method, so that the simple device cannot be used repeatedly, and the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: to exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a device is bred to high altitude layering to solve present device is bred to high altitude layering effect not good, operate inconveniently, can not used repeatedly's problem.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides a high altitude layering breeding device, includes the first cover body, the second cover body, bottom plate and roof, the bottom plate can divide into first bottom plate and second bottom plate, the roof can divide into first roof and second roof, first cover body lower extreme is connected with first bottom plate, and first cover body top is connected with first roof, second cover body lower extreme is connected with the second bottom plate, and second cover body top is connected with the second roof.
Furthermore, both sides of the first cover body are provided with grooves.
Furthermore, the second cover body is provided with a lug on both sides, and the lug is matched with the groove of the first cover body.
Furthermore, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are fixedly connected with the first cover body and the second cover body.
Further, the inner sides of the first top plate and the second top plate are provided with side plates, and the side plates and the horizontal direction form acute angles.
Further, the first cover body and the second cover body are made of polyethylene.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the method has the following advantages:
the high-altitude layering propagation device is made of common polyethylene materials, is low in material cost and suitable for popularization, the size design of the container is moderate, the high-altitude layering propagation device is suitable for high-altitude layering propagation of a plurality of trees, the tree space is saved, the device is detachable, can be repeatedly used for multiple times and is environment-friendly, the cost is saved, good economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits are achieved, the operation is simple and easy to implement, only the first cover body and the second cover body of the container are filled with matrixes respectively and placed at the branch replacement and stripping positions, and the two covers slide up and down to be clamped.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overhead layering propagation device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top plate construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a backplane construction;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the high-altitude layering propagation device comprises a first cover body 1, a second cover body 2, a bottom plate 3 and a top plate 4, wherein the bottom plate 3 can be divided into a first bottom plate 301 and a second bottom plate 302, the first bottom plate 301 and the second bottom plate 302 are both semicircular, the first bottom plate 301 and the second bottom plate 302 are combined together to form a circular ring, a reserved hole in the middle of the circular ring is used for placing branches, the top plate 4 can be divided into a first top plate 401 and a second top plate 402, the lower end of the first cover body 1 is connected with the first bottom plate 301, the top end of the first cover body 1 is connected with the first top plate 401, the lower end of the second cover body 2 is connected with the second bottom plate 302, and the top end of the second cover body 2 is connected with the second top plate 402.
The both sides of the first cover body 1 are provided with grooves 101, the height of the grooves 101 is consistent with that of the first cover body 1, and the grooves 101 are used for clamping the bumps 101 of the second cover body 2.
The second cover body 2 both sides all are provided with lug 201, and lug 201 and the recess 101 phase-match of the first cover body 1, and the second cover body 2 utilizes the lug 201 of both sides to slide from top to bottom in the recess 101 of the first cover body 1, and it is more convenient to operate.
The first bottom plate 301 and the second bottom plate 302 are fixedly connected with the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2, so that the overall stability of the device is improved, and the device cannot break due to long-term use.
The inner sides of the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 402 are provided with side plates 403, acute angles are formed between the side plates 403 and the horizontal direction, the side plates 403 on the inner sides of the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 402 are spliced together to form a funnel shape, the funnel-shaped side plates 403 facilitate water adding into the device, rainwater can be collected in daily rain, and the branches can root conveniently.
The first cover body 1 and the second cover body 2 are made of polyethylene, and the polyethylene material is low in cost and suitable for popularization.
When a user needs to use the high-altitude layering propagation device to work, the high-altitude layering propagation device is checked to be free of obvious damage, and operation can be carried out after safety check is carried out.
The utility model provides a thinking and implementation method of high altitude layering breeding device, the concrete application way is many, only above is the utility model discloses an optimal implementation mode should point out, to this technical field's ordinary technical personnel, is not deviating from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of principle, can also make a plurality of improvements, these improvements should also be regarded as the utility model discloses a protection scope.