CN210675913U

CN210675913U - Lithium ion battery is vibratory screen separator for recovery processing

Info

Publication number: CN210675913U
Application number: CN201921705468.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢琳娜; 王胜昌; 邵文胜
Original assignee: Huaibei Tianmao Recycling Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Boshi hi hi tech new material Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium ion battery is vibratory screening ware for recovery processing, including shell, hopper, screen cloth, gear motor, protecting crust and limiting plate, the inside hopper that is provided with of shell, the screen cloth is installed in the embedding of hopper bottom inner wall, the screen cloth lower surface is provided with gear motor, the gear motor upper end is provided with the pivot that runs through the screen cloth, the welding of pivot upper end has the dwang, the brush is installed in the embedding of dwang lower surface, the gear motor outer wall is provided with the protecting crust, the welding of protecting crust upper end bilateral symmetry has a connecting block, two the connecting block upper end welds with the screen cloth lower surface mutually, two vibrating motor are installed to hopper both sides outer wall symmetry. The utility model discloses an add gear motor, dwang and brush, reached and reduced the problem that the jam appears in the screen cloth hole to improve the homogeneity of screening, improved the efficiency of screening.

Description

Lithium ion battery is vibratory screen separator for recovery processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium ion battery recovery processing equipment technical field specifically is a lithium ion battery vibration screening ware for recovery processing.

Background

A lithium ion battery is a secondary battery that mainly operates by movement of lithium ions between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and is representative of modern high-performance batteries, and is generally used in electronic devices. With the increase of the usage amount of electronic equipment, the recycling problem of the lithium ion battery is more and more obvious, and the waste lithium ion battery is treated by the traditional methods of landfill, incineration and the like, so that the resources are wasted, the environment is polluted, and even the human health is harmed.

When the waste lithium ion batteries are recycled, light olefin products, metal products and electrode materials with higher added values can be screened out by a physical screening method, but in the screening process of the crushed lithium ion batteries, the pore diameter inside the screen is easy to block, so that the screening efficiency is influenced, the lithium ion batteries are inconvenient to clean, frequent periodic maintenance is required, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lithium ion battery vibration screening ware for recovery processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lithium ion battery is vibratory screening ware for recovery processing, includes shell, hopper, screen cloth, gear motor, protecting crust and limiting plate, the inside hopper that is provided with of shell, the screen cloth is installed in the embedding of hopper bottom inner wall, the screen cloth lower surface is provided with gear motor, the gear motor upper end is provided with the pivot that runs through the screen cloth, the welding of pivot upper end has the dwang, the brush is installed in the embedding of dwang lower surface, the gear motor outer wall is provided with the protecting crust, the welding of protecting crust upper end bilateral symmetry has connecting block, two the connecting block upper end welds with the screen cloth lower surface mutually, two vibrating motor are installed to hopper bilateral outer.

Preferably, the limiting plates which are symmetrically distributed are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the two ends of the hopper are located between the two limiting plates, and the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the two ends of the hopper are elastically connected with the inner walls of the limiting plates through springs which are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the shell is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the second discharge hole is positioned above the first discharge hole, and the second discharge hole corresponds to the screen.

Preferably, the lower surface of the shell is welded with support legs distributed in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the surface of the screen mesh is embedded with a bearing, and the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: gear motor drives the dwang and rotates, can drive the brush and rotate at the reciprocal rotation of screen cloth surface cycle, the brush can clean screen cloth surface, not only can mix the broken thing of lithium ion battery on screen cloth surface, increase relative movement between the broken thing of help lithium ion battery and the screen cloth, the produced vibration of cooperation vibrating motor, the efficiency and the homogeneity that the broken thing of lithium ion battery passes through the screen cloth have been accelerated, and the brush can also clear up screen cloth surface, reduce the problem that the broken thing of lithium ion battery blockked up the screen cloth through-hole and take place, the cycle that the staff maintained has been reduced, staff's intensity of labour is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main sectional structure inside the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the inside of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a hopper; 3. a vibration motor; 4. screening a screen; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a reduction motor; 7. a protective shell; 8. a first discharge port; 9. supporting legs; 10. a brush; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a spring; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a second discharge port; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a lithium ion battery is vibratory screening ware for recovery processing, includes shell 1, hopper 2, screen cloth 4, gear motor 6, protecting crust 7 and limiting

plate

11, 1 inside hoppers 2 that are provided with of shell, and screen cloth 4 is installed in the embedding of 2 bottom inner walls of hopper, and screen cloth 4 adopts the design of stainless steel net material, and the inside aperture diameter of screen cloth 4 is 0.5 cm. The lower surface of the screen 4 is provided with the gear motor 6, the gear motor 6 adopts a 3GN-10KC10 type, the gear motor 6 has the advantages of small size and light weight, the requirement of practical use cannot be met, and the load on the screen 4 can be reduced. The upper end of the speed reducing motor 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 16 penetrating through the screen 4, the rotating shaft 16 is welded with the upper end provided with a rotating rod 5, the lower surface of the rotating rod 5 is embedded with the brush 10, the brush 10 can clean the surface of the screen 4, the problem that the broken objects of the lithium ion battery block the through hole of the screen 4 is reduced, the maintenance period of workers is shortened, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced. Meanwhile, the rotating rod 5 and the brush 10 can also stir the lithium ion battery crushed objects on the surface of the screen 4, so that the lithium ion battery crushed objects and the screen 4 can be increased to move relatively. 6 outer walls of gear motor are provided with protecting

crust

7, and 7 upper ends bilateral symmetry of protecting crust have connecting

block

15, and 15 upper ends of two connecting blocks weld with the surface mutually under the screen cloth 4, and protecting crust 7 can protect 6 outer walls of gear motor. Two vibrating motor 3 are installed to 2 bilateral outer wall symmetries of hopper, and vibrating motor 3 adopts LD100 type, and this model vibrating motor 3 possesses the advantage of being convenient for installation and maintenance, seeks affiliated technical staff through the model and directly purchases on market, can directly look over when needing to know this model equipment and look for technical specification and know, therefore this equipment is not repeated.

Further, limiting plates 11 which are symmetrically distributed are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 1, the two ends of the hopper 2 are located between the two limiting plates 11, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the two ends of the hopper 2 are elastically connected with the inner walls of the limiting plates 11 through springs 12 which are distributed at equal intervals. The spring 12 can buffer the hopper 2 and reduce the transmission of the vibration generated by the vibration motor 3 to the housing 1.

Furthermore, a feed inlet 13 is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell 1, and crushed lithium ion battery objects after crushing can enter the shell 1 through the feed inlet 13 and fall on the surface of the screen 4.

Further, shell 1 one side outer wall is provided with first discharge gate 8 and second discharge gate 14, and second discharge gate 14 is located first discharge gate 8 top, and second discharge gate 14 is corresponding with screen cloth 4, and first discharge gate 8 and second discharge gate 14 can discharge the broken thing that the screening was accomplished.

Further, the lower surface of the shell 1 is welded with supporting legs 9 distributed in a rectangular array.

Further, bearing 17 is installed in the embedding of screen cloth 4 surface, and pivot 16 rotates to peg graft inside bearing 17, and bearing 17 can reduce the mechanical wear between pivot 16 and the screen cloth 4, ensures pivot 16's rotation fluency degree.

The working principle is as follows: broken thing accessible feed inlet 13 of lithium ion battery after the breakage gets into inside 1 shell to drop on the screen cloth 4 surface, gear motor 6 drives dwang 5 through pivot 16 and rotates, and brush 10 of dwang 5 below can clean screen cloth 4 surface, and brush 10 can clear up screen cloth 4 surface, and the problem that the broken thing of reduction lithium ion battery blockked up screen cloth 4 through-hole takes place, has reduced the cycle that the staff maintained, reduces staff's intensity of labour. Dwang 5 and brush 10 can also stir the broken thing of lithium ion battery on screen cloth 4 surface simultaneously, increase relative movement between help the broken thing of lithium ion battery and the screen cloth 4 to the produced vibration of cooperation vibrating motor 3, vibration transmission is to screen cloth 4 on, sieves the broken thing on screen cloth 4 surface with higher speed, and first discharge gate 8 and second discharge gate 14 can discharge the broken thing of screening completion.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium ion battery is vibratory screening ware for recovery processing, includes shell (1), hopper (2), screen cloth (4), gear motor (6), protecting crust (7) and limiting plate (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including shell (1), hopper (2), screen cloth (4) are installed in the embedding of hopper (2) bottom inner wall, screen cloth (4) lower surface is provided with gear motor (6), gear motor (6) upper end is provided with pivot (16) that run through screen cloth (4), the welding of pivot (16) upper end has dwang (5), brush (10) are installed in the embedding of dwang (5) lower surface, gear motor (6) outer wall is provided with protecting crust (7), the bilateral symmetry welding of protecting crust (7) upper end has connecting block (15), two connecting block (15) upper end welds with screen cloth (4) lower surface mutually, two vibrating motor (3) are installed to hopper (2) bilateral outer wall symmetry.

2. The vibration screening machine for lithium ion battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (11) which are symmetrically distributed are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1), the two ends of the hopper (2) are located between the two limiting plates (11), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the two ends of the hopper (2) are elastically connected with the inner walls of the limiting plates (11) through springs (12) which are distributed at equal intervals.

3. The vibration screening machine for lithium ion battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: a feed inlet (13) is formed in one side of the upper end of the shell (1).

4. The vibration screening machine for lithium ion battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the screen is characterized in that a first discharge hole (8) and a second discharge hole (14) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the shell (1), the second discharge hole (14) is located above the first discharge hole (8), and the second discharge hole (14) corresponds to the screen (4).

5. The vibration screening machine for lithium ion battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface welding of shell (1) has supporting leg (9) that are the distribution of rectangle array.

6. The vibration screening machine for lithium ion battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the screen (4) is embedded with a bearing (17), and the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably inserted in the bearing (17).