CN210560615U - Aluminium alloy ageing furnace - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy ageing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN210560615U CN210560615U CN201920744516.5U CN201920744516U CN210560615U CN 210560615 U CN210560615 U CN 210560615U CN 201920744516 U CN201920744516 U CN 201920744516U CN 210560615 U CN210560615 U CN 210560615U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminium alloy ageing furnace, including furnace body and drive mechanism, furnace body right side surface top and exhaust mechanism fixed connection, furnace body right side surface below and PID controller fixed connection, furnace body top mid-mounting have alarm mechanism, and the drive mechanism left side is passed through the cable wire and is connected with the connecting plate rotation, and the supporter has been placed with carrying thing board fixed connection in the connecting plate below, carrying thing board top, the utility model discloses increased the inside thermal cycle effect of furnace body effectively, make electric heater reinforcing heating effect and green simultaneously, reduced staff's work load, avoid the waste heat in the furnace body to burn the human body simultaneously, increased alarm function simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of ageing furnace specifically is an aluminium alloy ageing furnace.
Background
The alloy workpiece is treated through solution treatment, cold plastic deformation or casting, forging and heat treatment to maintain its performance, shape and size at high temperature or room temperature. The aluminum profile can eliminate the internal stress of the workpiece, stabilize the structure and the size and improve the mechanical property after the aging treatment. The existing aging furnace is simple in structure and incomplete in protection mechanism, when a fan stops rotating, local high temperature is often caused, the quality of a section product is damaged, the serious traditional aging furnace which can cause danger generally adopts a guide plate as a circulating flow guide structure, and circulating airflow in the furnace is used for stabilizing the airflow through the guide plate. Although the method has a certain diversion effect, the temperature of the airflow in the furnace is not uniform, so that the aging treatment effect is poor. Therefore, the utility model provides an aluminium alloy ageing furnace is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminium alloy ageing furnace to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an aluminum profile aging furnace comprises a furnace body and a traction mechanism, wherein the furnace body is rotatably connected with a furnace door through a hinge, the middle part of the furnace door is fixedly connected with a pull rod through a connecting rod, the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door is fixedly arranged on a door bolt, a door hole is arranged below the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door, guide rail connecting grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the furnace body, the upper part of the right side surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected with an exhaust mechanism, the lower part of the right side surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a PID controller, the upper part of the middle part of the left side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the lower part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the right side of the upper part of the furnace body is provided with an air blower, the, the guide rail is installed to the drive mechanism below, the guide rail passes through guide rail spread groove and furnace body fixed connection, the drive mechanism left side is rotated through cable wire and connecting plate and is connected, connecting plate below and year thing board fixed connection, the supporter has been placed to year thing board top, the dead lever is installed on the inside top right side of furnace body.
Preferably, the furnace body still includes the furnace body intermediate layer, the furnace body intermediate layer is filled with the heat preservation cotton.
Preferably, exhaust mechanism still including carrying silver active carbon otter board, metal otter board, fan body shell and air discharge fan, exhaust mechanism top outside installation carries silver active carbon otter board, carry silver active carbon otter board inboard and install metal otter board, fan body shell mid-mounting has the air discharge fan.
Preferably, the traction mechanism further comprises a motor, a fixing block, a winch, a rotating shaft, a rotation control box and a base, wherein the fixing block is installed on the left side of the motor, the rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the inner side of the fixing block, the motor is rotatably connected with the winch through the rotating shaft, and the base is installed at the bottom of the traction mechanism.
Preferably, alarm mechanism still includes bee calling organ, warning light, humidity sensor, temperature sensitive sensor and connecting circuit board, bee calling organ installs in connecting circuit board top right side, the warning light is installed in connecting circuit board top left side, humidity sensor is installed in connecting circuit board below left side, temperature sensitive sensor is installed on humidity sensitive sensor right side.
Preferably, the slide wheel is installed below the carrying plate, and eight groups of slide wheels are arranged and uniformly distributed below the carrying plate.
Preferably, the exhaust fan passes through dead lever and furnace body fixed connection, six groups and around exhaust fan evenly distributed are installed to the dead lever.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. utilize guide duct, air-blower, electric heater and play tuber pipe, utilize the air-blower with the leading-in guide duct of internal air of furnace, through the play tuber pipe of vertical installation behind the electric heater heating, even blow to inside the furnace body, increased the inside thermal cycle effect of furnace body effectively, use electric heater reinforcing heating effect and green simultaneously.
2. The utilization carries silver active carbon otter board, metal otter board and air discharge fan, utilizes air discharge fan eduction gear internal gas earlier after the device uses, utilizes to carry silver active carbon otter board and has handled the inside waste gas of device effectively, and the metal otter board can be followed the interior floated impurity of blocking device, carries silver active carbon otter board and metal otter board simultaneously and can take out in the mechanism of arranging period, is convenient for clear up and change.
3. The steel cable is fixedly connected with the connecting plate by utilizing the traction mechanism, the steel cable and the connecting plate, and the steel cable is pulled by utilizing the traction mechanism, so that the carrying plate can be pulled out of the furnace body after the device is used, the workload of workers is effectively reduced, and the human body is prevented from being burnt by waste heat in the furnace body.
4. By utilizing the alarm mechanism and the humidity-sensitive sensor and the temperature-sensitive sensor, when the humidity and the temperature in the device are changed to some extent, the buzzer and the alarm lamp can be started to remind workers beside, so that the influence caused by abnormality of the device is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inside of the furnace body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the traction mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the alarm mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the furnace body 1, a hinge 2, a furnace door 3, a door bolt 4, a door hole 5, a pull rod 6, a connecting rod 7, an exhaust mechanism 8, a silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81, a metal screen plate 82, a fan body shell 83, an exhaust fan 84, a guide rail connecting groove 9, a PID (proportion integration differentiation) regulation controller 10, an air guide pipe 11, an electric heater 12, a supporting plate 13, a supporting rod 14, an air outlet pipe 15, a furnace body interlayer 16, a sliding wheel 17, a carrying plate 18, a carrying rack 19, a connecting plate 20, a steel cable 21, a guide rail 22, a fixing rod 23, a traction mechanism 24, a motor 241, a fixing block 242, a winch 243, a rotating shaft 244, a rotation control box 245, a base 246, a filter screen 25, an air inlet pipe 26, an air blower 27, a pipeline mantle fiber 28, an alarm mechanism 29, a buzzer 291.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum profile aging furnace comprises a furnace body 1 and a traction mechanism 24, wherein the furnace body 1 is rotatably connected with a furnace door 3 through a hinge 2, the middle part of the furnace door 3 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 6 through a connecting rod 7, the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door 3 is fixedly arranged on a door bolt 4 to ensure the complete closing of the furnace door 3, a door hole 5 is arranged below the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door 3, a steel cable 21 passes through the door hole 5 to be connected with a connecting plate 20, two sides of the bottom of the furnace body 1 are provided with guide rail connecting grooves 9 which can be connected with an external guide rail 22 for convenient disassembly and transportation, the upper part of the right side surface of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with an exhaust mechanism 8, the lower part of the right side surface of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a PID controller 10, the PID controller 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the, the electric heater 12 is electrically connected with the PID controller 10, the model of the electric heater 12 is SRY3-200, the lower part of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 14, the right side above the furnace body 1 is provided with the blower 27, the lower part of the blower 27 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 26, the lower part of the air inlet pipe 26 is provided with the filter screen 25, the filter screen 25 can intercept solid particles floating in the air and prevent the pipeline from being affected by the shadow, the blower 27 is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe 11 through the pipeline mantle fiber 28, the model of the blower 27 is a two-leaf Roots blower, the blower 27 is connected with an external power supply, the blower 27 guides the air in the furnace body 1 into the air guide pipe 11, the air is uniformly blown into the furnace body 1 through the air outlet pipe 15 vertically arranged after being heated by the electric heater 12, the heat circulation effect in the furnace body 1 is effectively increased, meanwhile, the, alarm mechanism 29 is installed to 1 top mid-mounting of furnace body, and guide rail 22 is installed to 24 below of drive mechanism, and guide rail 22 passes through guide rail spread groove 9 and furnace body 1 fixed connection, and drive mechanism 24 left side is rotated with connecting plate 20 through cable wire 21 and is connected, and connecting plate 20 below with carry thing board 18 fixed connection, carry thing board 18 top and placed supporter 19, dead lever 23 is installed on the inside top right side of furnace body 1.
Further, the furnace body 1 also comprises a furnace body interlayer 16, and the furnace body interlayer 16 is filled with heat insulation cotton to prevent the temperature in the furnace body 1 from dissipating and enhance the heat insulation effect.
Further, the exhaust mechanism 8 further comprises a silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81, a metal screen plate 82, a fan body shell 83 and an exhaust fan 84, the silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81 is installed on the outer side above the exhaust mechanism 8, the metal screen plate 82 is installed on the inner side of the silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81, the exhaust fan 84 is installed in the middle of the fan body shell 83, gas in the device is exhausted by the exhaust fan 84, waste gas in the device is effectively treated by the silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81, floating impurities in the device can be blocked by the metal screen plate 82, meanwhile, the silver-loaded activated carbon screen plate 81 and the metal screen plate 82 can be pulled out from the exhaust mechanism, and cleaning and replacement are facilitated.
Further, the traction mechanism 24 further comprises a motor 241, a fixed block 242, a winch 243, a rotating shaft 244, a rotating control box 245 and a base 246, the fixed block 242 is installed on the left side of the motor 241, the rotating shaft 244 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed block 242, the motor 241 is rotatably connected with the winch 243 through the rotating shaft 244, the base 246 is installed at the bottom of the traction mechanism 24, the steel cable 21 is pulled by the traction mechanism 24, the carrying plate 18 can be pulled out of the furnace body 1 after the use of the device is finished, the workload of workers is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the human body is prevented from being burnt by waste heat in the.
Further, the alarm mechanism 29 further comprises a buzzer 291, an alarm lamp 292, a humidity-sensitive sensor 293, a temperature-sensitive sensor 294 and a connecting circuit board 295, the buzzer 291 is mounted on the right side above the connecting circuit board 295, the alarm lamp 292 is mounted on the left side above the connecting circuit board 295, the humidity-sensitive sensor 293 is mounted on the left side below the connecting circuit board 295, the temperature-sensitive sensor 294 is mounted on the right side of the humidity-sensitive sensor 293, and by using the humidity-sensitive sensor 293 and the temperature-sensitive sensor 294, when the humidity and the temperature in the device change, the buzzer 291 and the alarm lamp 292 can be started to remind a nearby worker, thereby effectively reducing the influence caused by abnormal device.
Further, slide wheel 17 is installed to year thing board 18 below, and slide wheel 17 is provided with eight and evenly distributed in carrying thing board 18 below, effectively reduces the resistance of pulling.
Further, the exhaust fan 84 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1 through a fixing rod 23, six groups of fixing rods 23 are installed on the fixing rod 23 and are uniformly distributed around the exhaust fan 84, and meanwhile, the exhaust mechanism 8 is fixed in an auxiliary mode.
The working principle is as follows: in actual operation, an operator opens the furnace door 3 and pushes the material into the furnace body 1, closes the furnace door 3 and closes the door bolt 4, sets the temperature in the device through the PID controller 10 and opens the air blower 27, the air blower 27 blows gas into the air guide pipe 11, the electric heater 12 heats the material and then uniformly blows the heated material into the furnace body 1 through the air outlet pipe 15 to promote the material reaction, after the reaction is finished, the air blower 27 and the electric heater 12 are closed, the exhaust mechanism 8 is opened, the exhaust mechanism 8 is closed after a period of time, the door bolt 4 and the furnace door 3 are opened, the traction mechanism 24 is opened, the steel cable 21 is pulled through the winch 243, the carrying plate 18 is pulled out of the furnace body 1 through the steel cable 21, the traction mechanism 24 is closed, the material on the carrying plate 18 is taken out, the carrying is carried again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy ageing furnace, includes furnace body (1) and drive mechanism (24), its characterized in that: the furnace body (1) is rotatably connected with the furnace door (3) through a hinge (2), the middle part of the furnace door (3) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (6) through a connecting rod (7), the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door (3) is fixedly installed on a door bolt (4), a door hole (5) is arranged below the middle part of the inner side of the furnace door (3), guide rail connecting grooves (9) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the furnace body (1), the upper part of the surface of the right side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust mechanism (8), the lower part of the surface of the right side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a PID controller (10), the upper part of the middle part of the left side of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (13), the lower part of the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (14), an air blower (27) is installed, filter screen (25) are installed to air-supply line (26) below, air-blower (27) pass through pipeline mantle fiber (28) and guide duct (11) fixed connection, furnace body (1) top mid-mounting has alarm mechanism (29), guide rail (22) are installed to drive mechanism (24) below, guide rail (22) pass through guide rail spread groove (9) and furnace body (1) fixed connection, drive mechanism (24) left side is rotated through cable wire (21) and connecting plate (20) and is connected, connecting plate (20) below and year thing board (18) fixed connection, supporter (19) have been placed to year thing board (18) top, dead lever (23) are installed on the inside top right side of furnace body (1).
2. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace body (1) further comprises a furnace body interlayer (16), and the furnace body interlayer (16) is filled with heat insulation cotton.
3. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust mechanism (8) are still including carrying silver-colored activated carbon otter board (81), metal mesh board (82), fan body shell (83) and air discharge fan (84), exhaust mechanism (8) top outside installation carries silver-colored activated carbon otter board (81), carry silver-colored activated carbon otter board (81) inboard and install metal mesh board (82), fan body shell (83) mid-mounting has air discharge fan (84).
4. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: the traction mechanism (24) further comprises a motor (241), a fixing block (242), a winch (243), a rotating shaft (244), a rotating control box (245) and a base (246), the fixing block (242) is installed on the left side of the motor (241), the rotating shaft (244) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the fixing block (242), the motor (241) is rotatably connected with the winch (243) through the rotating shaft (244), and the base (246) is installed at the bottom of the traction mechanism (24).
5. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: alarm mechanism (29) still includes bee calling organ (291), warning light (292), humidity-sensitive sensor (293), temperature-sensitive sensor (294) and connecting circuit board (295), bee calling organ (291) is installed on connecting circuit board (295) top right side, warning light (292) are installed in connecting circuit board (295) top left side, humidity-sensitive sensor (293) is installed in connecting circuit board (295) below left side, temperature-sensitive sensor (294) is installed on humidity-sensitive sensor (293) right side.
6. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide wheels (17) are installed below the object carrying plate (18), and eight groups of slide wheels (17) are uniformly distributed below the object carrying plate (18).
7. The aluminum profile aging oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: exhaust fan (84) pass through dead lever (23) and furnace body (1) fixed connection, six groups and around exhaust fan (84) evenly distributed are installed in dead lever (23).
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CN201920744516.5U CN210560615U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Aluminium alloy ageing furnace |
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CN112375888A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 姚天成 | Oversize aluminum profile aging furnace |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112375888A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 姚天成 | Oversize aluminum profile aging furnace |
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