CN210537911U

CN210537911U - Alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210537911U
Application number: CN201920703738.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张学双; 朱海霞; 王一文; 王嫣
Original assignee: Dayu Water Saving Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Dayu Water Saving Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-16
Filing date: 2019-05-16
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment, including storage water tank and sprinkling irrigation equipment, the top of storage water tank is provided with the water catch bowl, the bottom of water catch bowl is equipped with the water-collecting device, box one side of storage water tank is equipped with water installations, the box opposite side of storage water tank is equipped with the outlet pipe, one side of outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, the opposite side of water pump is connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with sprinkling irrigation equipment, has avoided the waste of water resource, has practiced thrift peasant's manpower and materials and time cost problem.

Description

Alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, concretely relates to alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment.

Background

Irrigation is mainly to supplement water for cultivated lands with insufficient natural rainfall or uneven distribution, while the quality of irrigation depends on whether a special irrigation plan can be made according to the water demand characteristics of plants, growth stages, climate, soil conditions and other self and environmental conditions, the traditional agricultural irrigation mode adopts an earth canal to deliver water for irrigation, the utilization coefficient of canal system water is generally about 0.30, the leakage and evaporation degree is higher, and the water resource waste is serious. Ground irrigation is not raining for a long time after, irrigate the soil from the inside clean water source of extraction of river or well, a large amount of drinkable water resources need be wasted in such irrigation, and when long-time arid, the water that can use of well and river inside also can reduce, lead to the peasant needs to go to transport water to come to irrigate to the distant place, can waste financial resources like this and also can waste more manpower and time, and present irrigation equipment can not adjust the height of water spray, can not irrigate the alfalfa of co-altitude, it is serious to the water waste.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the irrigation device for alfalfa planting needs to be designed and produced urgently so as to meet the actual use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment to solve the problem that prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment, includes storage water tank and sprinkling irrigation equipment, the top of storage water tank is provided with the water catch bowl, the bottom of water catch bowl is equipped with water-collecting device, box one side of storage water tank is equipped with water installations, the box opposite side of storage water tank is equipped with the outlet pipe, one side of outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, the opposite side of water pump is connected with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with sprinkling irrigation equipment.

The water collecting device comprises a fixing column, a fixing rod, a telescopic rod and a fixing block; the fixed rod set up in the top of fixed column, the one end of telescopic link with the fixed column is connected, the other end of telescopic link with the fixed block is connected, wherein still be provided with the spring on the telescopic link.

The fixed block is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper, wherein a sealing gasket is arranged at the top of the fixed block and positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper; the sealing gasket is circular.

The water inlet device comprises a water inlet pipe, a connecting column, a floating block and a limiting rope, one end of the water inlet pipe is penetrated through the water storage tank, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is connected with the connecting column and the connecting column is located in the water storage tank, the sealing block is sleeved in the connecting column, the top of the sealing block is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the water inlet pipe through a sealing bag, the bottom of the sealing block is provided with the floating block, the top of the floating block is provided with two sets of the limiting rope, and the other end of the limiting rope is connected with the bottom of the connecting column.

The both sides of spliced pole inner wall all are equipped with two gyro wheels, the gyro wheel carries out roll connection with sealed piece.

The sprinkling irrigation device comprises a surface irrigation pipe, an outer sprinkling irrigation pipe, an inner sprinkling irrigation pipe and a spray head, wherein the surface irrigation pipe is provided with water spray holes and is connected with the outer sprinkling irrigation pipe; the spray irrigation outer pipe is provided with a sealing fastening ring and is in locking connection with the spray irrigation inner pipe through the sealing fastening ring.

A sealing ring is arranged in the sealing fastening ring; the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe is fixedly welded with a support plate, and three groups of support frames are fixedly welded below the support plate.

Be provided with the guiding gutter in the sprinkling irrigation outer tube, the length of guiding gutter is less than the length of sprinkling irrigation outer tube, be equipped with the seal cover in the sprinkling irrigation outer tube.

The inner sprinkling irrigation pipe is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the inner sprinkling irrigation pipe axially moves on the inner wall of the outer sprinkling irrigation pipe.

A base is arranged below the water storage tank, the base is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and four groups of supporting legs are arranged at four corners below the base; the dust screen is installed at the top of water collecting bucket, the size of dust screen and the size looks adaptation of water collecting bucket, the inside of water collecting bucket is equipped with the filter layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this alfalfa is planted and uses irrigation equipment has energy-concerving and environment-protective effect, through setting up the storage water tank, water collecting bucket and water-collecting device, when rainy day, push down the fixed block through the rainwater, collect the rainwater, shift up through the fixed block after the rainwater finishes, make sealed the pad seal up the storage water tank, guarantee that the water source in the storage water tank can not evaporate, can utilize the water source in the storage water tank to irrigate when dry season, need follow water well or river and extract the drinking water when having avoided the arid, the waste of water resource has been avoided, the peasant has also been avoided simultaneously to go distant water transmission, peasant's manpower and materials and time cost problem have been practiced thrift.

Through setting up water installations, when there is not water in the storage water tank, the inlet tube is to the water injection in the storage water tank, and when water reached half, the floater come-up promoted sealed piece and sealed bag and plugs up the inlet tube, has guaranteed the supply of water source in the storage water tank, has also stayed sufficient space simultaneously and has carried out the rainwater collection, has guaranteed the maximize utilization of water resource.

Through setting up sprinkling irrigation equipment, can carry out the earth's surface simultaneously and irrigate with sprinkling irrigation on the ground, improve irrigation efficiency.

Through adjusting the height of sprinkling irrigation inner tube, can spray to the alfalfa of co-altitude, the water waste that has significantly reduced, this alfalfa plant and use irrigation equipment, not only can the maximize utilize rainwater resource, practice thrift manpower and materials and time, reduce water wasting of resources, can be used for the alfalfa of co-altitude to irrigate moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the outer sprinkling irrigation pipe and the inner sprinkling irrigation pipe of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 supporting legs, 3 storage water tanks, 4 water collecting hoppers, 5 dust screens, 6 filter layers, 7 water collecting devices, 8 fixing columns, 9 fixing rods, 10 telescopic rods, 11 fixing blocks, 12 springs, 13 sealing gaskets, 14 water inlet devices, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 connecting columns, 17 rollers, 18 sealing blocks, 19 sealing bags, 20 floating blocks, 21 limiting ropes, 22 water outlet pipes, 23 water pumps, 24 connecting pipes, 25 sprinkling irrigation devices, 26 surface irrigation pipes, 27 water spray holes, 28 supporting frames, 29 supporting plates, 30 sprinkling irrigation outer pipes, 31 sprinkling irrigation inner pipes, 32 sealing fastening rings, 33 spray heads, 34 sealing rings, 35 sealing gaskets and 36 diversion trenches.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an irrigation device for alfalfa planting comprises a water storage tank 3 and a sprinkling irrigation device 25, wherein a water collecting hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 3, a water collecting device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting hopper 4, a water inlet device 14 is arranged at one side of a tank body of the water storage tank 3, a water outlet pipe 22 is arranged at the other side of the tank body of the water storage tank 3, a water pump 23 is connected to one side of the water outlet pipe 22, a connecting pipe 24 is connected to the other side of the water pump 23, and the connecting pipe 24 is connected with; in this embodiment, the volume of the water storage tank 3 is selected according to actual requirements, and the length of the sprinkler 25 is selected according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 2, the water collecting device 7 includes a fixing column 8, a fixing rod 9, a telescopic rod 10 and a fixing block 11; the fixed rod 9 is arranged at the top of the fixed column 8, one end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected with the fixed column 8, and the other end of the telescopic rod 10 is connected with the fixed block 11; wherein the telescopic rod 10 is also provided with a spring 12; in the embodiment, the fixing column 8 and the fixing rod 10 are fixed by welding; the bottom of the telescopic rod 10 is welded and fixed with the fixing block 11.

The fixed block 11 is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper 4, wherein a sealing gasket 13 is arranged at the top of the fixed block 11 and is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper 4; the sealing gasket 13 is circular, and the size of the sealing gasket 13 is matched with that of the fixing block 11.

Referring to fig. 3, water installations 14 includes inlet tube 15, spliced pole 16, floating block 20 and spacing rope 21, the one end of inlet tube 15 is run through the storage water tank, the bottom of inlet tube 15 is connected with spliced pole 16 just the spliced pole is located the inside of storage water tank 3, sealed block 18 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of spliced pole 16, the top of sealed block 18 with the inner wall bottom of inlet tube 15 is connected through sealed bag 19, the bottom of sealed block 18 is provided with the floating block, the top of floating block 20 is provided with two sets of spacing rope 21, the other end of spacing rope 21 with the bottom of spliced pole 16 is connected.

Referring to fig. 4, in the above embodiment, two rollers 17 are disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting column 16, and the rollers 17 are in rolling connection with the sealing block 18, wherein the rollers 17 on both sides have the same size.

The sprinkling irrigation device 25 comprises a surface irrigation pipe 26, an outer sprinkling irrigation pipe 30, an inner sprinkling irrigation pipe 31 and a spray head 33, wherein the surface irrigation pipe 26 is provided with water spray holes 27, and the outer sprinkling irrigation pipe 30 is connected to the surface irrigation pipe 26; the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30 is provided with a sealing fastening ring 32, and the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30 is connected with the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 31 in a locking manner through the sealing fastening ring 32.

A support plate 29 is fixedly welded on the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30, and three groups of support frames 28 are fixedly welded below the support plate 29.

A sealing ring 34 is mounted in the sealing fastening ring 32.

A diversion trench 36 is arranged in the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30, the length of the diversion trench 36 is smaller than that of the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30, and a sealing sleeve 35 is arranged in the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe 30.

The inner sprinkling irrigation pipe 31 is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the inner sprinkling irrigation pipe 31 axially moves on the inner wall of the outer sprinkling irrigation pipe 30.

A base 1 is arranged below the water storage tank 3, the base 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and four groups of supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners below the base 1; dust screen 5 is installed at the top of water collecting bucket 4, the size of dust screen 5 and water collecting bucket 4's size looks adaptation, water collecting bucket 4's inside is equipped with filter layer 6.

The irrigation device for planting the alfalfa is used, rainwater is collected through the water collecting hopper 4, the fixed rod 9 is pressed down through the rainwater, the fixed rod 9 is matched with the fixed column 8, the telescopic rod 10 and the spring 12 to press the fixed block 11 and the sealing gasket 13 down, so that the rainwater enters the water storage tank 3, when the rainwater stops or reaches a certain height, the fixed block 11 and the sealing gasket 13 move up through the spring 12, the telescopic rod 10 and the fixed column 8 to seal the water storage tank 3, when the water storage tank 3 is empty of water, water is injected through the water inlet pipe 15, when the water in the water storage tank 3 reaches a half part, the water pushes the floating block 20 to move up, the floating block 20 drives the sealing block 18, the sealing block 18 drives the sealing bag 19 to block a water inlet, during irrigation, water is conveyed to the sprinkling irrigation device 25 through the water pump 23, and ground surface irrigation is carried out on the alfalfa through the ground, the height of the sprinkling irrigation inner pipe 31 is adjusted so as to carry out sprinkling irrigation operation on the alfalfa with different heights.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an alfalfa plants and uses irrigation equipment which characterized in that: the water-saving sprinkling irrigation device comprises a water storage tank (3) and a sprinkling irrigation device (25), wherein a water collecting hopper (4) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (3), a water collecting device (7) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting hopper (4), a water inlet device (14) is arranged on one side of a tank body of the water storage tank (3), a water outlet pipe (22) is arranged on the other side of the tank body of the water storage tank (3), a water pump (23) is connected to one side of the water outlet pipe (22), a connecting pipe (24) is connected to the other side of the water pump (23), the connecting pipe (24) is connected with the sprinkling irrigation device (25), the sprinkling irrigation device (25) comprises a ground surface irrigation pipe (26), a sprinkling irrigation outer pipe (30), a sprinkling irrigation inner pipe (31) and a sprinkling irrigation nozzle (33), a sprinkling; be equipped with on sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30) sealed tighrening ring (32), sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30) carry out locking connection through sealed tighrening ring (32) and sprinkling irrigation inner tube (31), sprinkling irrigation inner tube (31) are T shape structure, the outer wall axial displacement on the inner wall of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30) of sprinkling irrigation inner tube (31).

2. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting device (7) comprises a fixing column (8), a fixing rod (9), a telescopic rod (10) and a fixing block (11); the fixing rod (9) is arranged at the top of the fixing column (8), one end of the telescopic rod (10) is connected with the fixing column (8), the other end of the telescopic rod (10) is connected with the fixing block (11), and a spring (12) is further arranged on the telescopic rod (10).

3. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed block (11) is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper (4), a sealing gasket (13) is arranged at the top of the fixed block (11), and the sealing gasket (13) is positioned at the bottom of the water outlet of the water collecting hopper (4); the sealing gasket (13) is in a ring shape.

4. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: water installations (14) include inlet tube (15), spliced pole (16), floating block (20) and spacing rope (21), the one end of inlet tube (15) is run through storage water tank (3), the bottom of inlet tube (15) is connected with spliced pole (16) just spliced pole (16) are located the inside of storage water tank (3), sealed piece (18) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of spliced pole (16), the top of sealed piece (18) with the inner wall bottom of inlet tube (15) is connected through sealed bag (19), the bottom of sealed piece (18) is provided with floating block (20), the top of floating block (20) is provided with two sets ofly spacing rope (21), the other end of spacing rope (21) with the bottom of spliced pole (16) is connected.

5. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: two rollers (17) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the connecting column (16), and the rollers (17) are in rolling connection with the sealing blocks (18).

6. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing ring (34) is arranged in the sealing fastening ring (32); a support plate (29) is fixedly welded on the sprinkling irrigation outer pipe (30), and three groups of support frames (28) are fixedly welded below the support plate (29).

7. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with guiding gutter (36) in sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30), the length of guiding gutter (36) is less than the length of sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30), be equipped with seal cover (35) in sprinkling irrigation outer tube (30).

8. The irrigation device for alfalfa planting according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: a base (1) is arranged below the water storage tank (3), the base (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and four groups of supporting legs (2) are arranged at four corners below the base (1); dust screen (5) are installed at the top of water collecting bucket (4), the size of dust screen (5) and the size looks adaptation of water collecting bucket (4), the inside of water collecting bucket (4) is equipped with filter layer (6).