CN107466808A - A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107466808A
CN107466808A CN201710865734.XA CN201710865734A CN107466808A CN 107466808 A CN107466808 A CN 107466808A CN 201710865734 A CN201710865734 A CN 201710865734A CN 107466808 A CN107466808 A CN 107466808A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
drip irrigation
header tank
water
saving type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710865734.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨新春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Milky Way Features Of Anshun Plain Area Planting Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Milky Way Features Of Anshun Plain Area Planting Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Milky Way Features Of Anshun Plain Area Planting Cooperatives filed Critical Milky Way Features Of Anshun Plain Area Planting Cooperatives
Priority to CN201710865734.XA priority Critical patent/CN107466808A/en
Publication of CN107466808A publication Critical patent/CN107466808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation, including header tank, collector pipe is connected with the top of the header tank, and funnelform water collection sheet is connected with the top of collector pipe, the outside of the header tank is provided with water pump, and water pump includes pumping conduit and outlet conduit, the mouth of pipe of the pumping conduit stretches into header tank and extends to the bottom of header tank, the outlet conduit is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and the outer wall of drip irrigation pipe is provided with several equally distributed drip irrigation holes, the device can make the more efficient of irrigation and save water resource, simultaneously the precipitation in rainy season can be made to be employed in dry season, make the utilization of water resource more reasonable, it is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-saving irrigation technique field, the special Water saving type watering arrangement of specially a kind of apple cultivation.
Background technology
Water-saving irrigation obtains maximum yield or income with the water consumption of bottom line, that is, improves to greatest extent single The position crop yield of duty and the irrigation practice of the output value.Major measure has:The anti-seepage of channels, low-pressure pipe irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, slight irrigation And irrigation management institution.When apple cultivation, in order to improve the yield of fruit tree, it is necessary to regularly be filled to apple tree Irrigate, existing apple cultivation is irrigated more using water pipe sprinkling irrigation or flood irrigation.
But existing apple cultivation irrigation rig has following defect, first, when irrigating, many moisture are all lost in , do not absorbed by apple tree so that the efficiency of irrigation is very low and wastes water resource;Second, irrigating water used is all ground Lower water or river, but irrigate all be when rainfall is less, at the time of this period is also short water supply, excessive use These water can cause the in short supply of water, and rainfall during rainy season is then all wasted so that the utilization of water resource is unreasonable.To understand Certainly these problems, thus devise a kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of apple cultivation special Water saving type watering arrangement, The device can make the more efficient of irrigation and save water resource, while the precipitation in rainy season can be made to be employed in dry season, make The utilization of water resource is more reasonable, is worthy to be popularized.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of special water-saving irrigation dress of apple cultivation Put, including header tank, be connected with collector pipe at the top of the header tank, and funnelform catchment is connected with the top of collector pipe Plate, the outside of the header tank is provided with water pump, and water pump includes pumping conduit and outlet conduit, the mouth of pipe of the pumping conduit Stretch into header tank and extend to the bottom of header tank, the outlet conduit is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and is set in the outer wall of drip irrigation pipe There are several equally distributed drip irrigation holes.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the drip irrigation hole is respectively positioned on the bottom surface of drip irrigation pipe, and in drip irrigation hole Aperture be mounted on dust-proof ring.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the pair that loop configuration is connected with the top of the water collection sheet is catchmented Plate, and the angle of secondary water collection sheet and horizontal plane is 160-170 °.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the mouth of pipe of the pumping conduit is provided with screen pack.
It is equally distributed that several are provided with as a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, immediately below the drip irrigation pipe Support, and drip irrigation pipe is fixed on support.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is by being provided with water pump in the outside of header tank, and water pump includes pumping conduit and outlet conduit, drinking-water pipe The mouth of pipe in road stretches into header tank and extends to the bottom of header tank, and outlet conduit is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and in the outer wall of drip irrigation pipe It is provided with several equally distributed drip irrigation holes so that the irrigation method of apple cultivation is changed to drip irrigation by flood irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, makes filling Irrigate more efficient and substantial amounts of water resource is saved, be advantageous to preserve the ecological environment.
(2)The present invention is connected with funnel-form by being connected with collector pipe at the top of header tank at the top of collector pipe Water collection sheet, the secondary water collection sheet of loop configuration is connected with the top of water collection sheet, and the angle of secondary water collection sheet and horizontal plane is 160- 170 ° so that the precipitation in rainy season can be collected, and the irrigation water as dry season so that be not in tight with water during dry season Lack, make the utilization of water resource more reasonable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- header tanks;2- collector pipes;3- water collection sheets;4- water pumps;5- pumping conduits;6- outlet conduits;7- drip irrigations Pipe;8- drip irrigations hole;The dust-proof rings of 9-;10- pair water collection sheets;11- screen packs;12- supports.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention. The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation, including header tank 1, it is described to catchment The top of case 1 is connected with collector pipe 2, and funnelform water collection sheet 3 is connected with the top of collector pipe 2, the top of the water collection sheet 3 Portion is connected with the secondary water collection sheet 10 of loop configuration, and the angle of secondary water collection sheet 10 and horizontal plane is 160-170 °, secondary water collection sheet 10 The area to catchment can be increased, make to catchment more efficient so that the precipitation in rainy season can pass through water collection sheet 3 and secondary water collection sheet 10 It is collected and stored in header tank 1, apple tree irrigation water is used as at dry season so that is not in tight with water during dry season Lack, make the utilization of water resource more reasonable.
As shown in figure 1, the outside of the header tank 1 is provided with water pump 4, and water pump 4 includes pumping conduit 5 and outlet conduit 6, the mouth of pipe of the pumping conduit 5 stretches into header tank 1 and extends to the bottom of header tank 1, the mouth of pipe installation of the pumping conduit 5 There is screen pack 11, the impurity in water can be filtered out and prevent impurity from blocking pipeline, the outlet conduit 6 is connected with drip irrigation pipe 7, And the outer wall of drip irrigation pipe 7 is provided with several equally distributed drip irrigation holes 8 so that the irrigation method of apple cultivation is by conventional Flood irrigation or sprinkling irrigation are changed to drip irrigation, make the more efficient of irrigation and have saved substantial amounts of water resource, are advantageous to preserve the ecological environment.
As shown in figure 1, the underface of the drip irrigation pipe 7 is provided with several equally distributed supports 12, and drip irrigation pipe 7 is solid It is scheduled on support, can prevents drip irrigation pipe 7 from contacting ground, block drip irrigation hole 8, the drip irrigation hole 8 is respectively positioned on the bottom of drip irrigation pipe 7 Face, it is easy to water to be flowed out from drip irrigation hole 8 and apple tree is irrigated, the aperture in the drip irrigation hole 8 is mounted on dust-proof ring 9, prevents Only dust enters drip irrigation hole 8, makes drip irrigation hole plug.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:
(1)To be provided with several uniform by connecting drip irrigation pipe in the outlet conduit of water pump, and in the outer wall of drip irrigation pipe by the present invention The drip irrigation hole of distribution so that the irrigation method of apple cultivation is changed to drip irrigation by flood irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, makes the more efficient of irrigation and saves About substantial amounts of water resource, is advantageous to preserve the ecological environment.
(2)The present invention at the top of header tank by setting captation so that the precipitation in rainy season can be collected and store up Leave and, the irrigation water as dry season so that be not in short supply with water during dry season, make the utilization of water resource more reasonable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation, including header tank(1), it is characterised in that:The header tank(1)'s Top is connected with collector pipe(2), and in collector pipe(2)Top be connected with funnelform water collection sheet(3), the header tank(1) Outside be provided with water pump(4), and water pump(4)Including pumping conduit(5)And outlet conduit(6), the pumping conduit(5)Pipe Mouth stretches into header tank(1)And extend to header tank(1)Bottom, the outlet conduit(6)It is connected with drip irrigation pipe(7), and dripping Fill pipe(7)Outer wall be provided with several equally distributed drip irrigation holes(8).
A kind of 2. special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drip irrigation hole (8)It is respectively positioned on drip irrigation pipe(7)Bottom surface, and in drip irrigation hole(8)Aperture be mounted on dust-proof ring(9).
A kind of 3. special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water collection sheet (3)Top be connected with the secondary water collection sheet of loop configuration(10), and secondary water collection sheet(10)Angle with horizontal plane is 160-170 °.
A kind of 4. special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drinking-water pipe Road(5)The mouth of pipe screen pack is installed(11).
A kind of 5. special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drip irrigation pipe (7)Underface be provided with several equally distributed supports(12), and drip irrigation pipe(7)It is fixed on support.
CN201710865734.XA 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation Pending CN107466808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710865734.XA CN107466808A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710865734.XA CN107466808A (en) 2017-09-22 2017-09-22 A kind of special Water saving type watering arrangement of apple cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107466808A true CN107466808A (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006397A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-18 张振花 A kind of intelligent lower embedding type agricultural irrigation pipeline based on infiltration water utilization
CN113229118A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-10 长沙环境保护职业技术学院 Plant drip irrigation system based on ecological remediation technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206101159U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 云南能投生态环境科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation equipment of agriculture and forestry
CN206128026U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 张作纪 Water conservancy agricultural irrigation device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206101159U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 云南能投生态环境科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation equipment of agriculture and forestry
CN206128026U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-26 张作纪 Water conservancy agricultural irrigation device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
顾阳: "蔬菜大棚中滴灌技术的水肥一体化应用", 《农业与技术》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006397A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-18 张振花 A kind of intelligent lower embedding type agricultural irrigation pipeline based on infiltration water utilization
CN113229118A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-10 长沙环境保护职业技术学院 Plant drip irrigation system based on ecological remediation technology

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171215

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication