CN210532888U - Food vacuum drier - Google Patents
Food vacuum drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210532888U CN210532888U CN201921362541.3U CN201921362541U CN210532888U CN 210532888 U CN210532888 U CN 210532888U CN 201921362541 U CN201921362541 U CN 201921362541U CN 210532888 U CN210532888 U CN 210532888U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- threaded rod
- plate
- belt pulley
- sliding
- plates
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010057040 Temperature intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008543 heat sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the desiccator, especially, be a food vacuum drying machine, comprising a base plate, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate has first slide, the top fixed mounting of first slide has the supporting shoe, the top fixed mounting of supporting shoe has servo motor, fixed mounting has the dwang on servo motor's the output shaft, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the dwang, rotate on the supporting shoe and install the threaded rod, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the threaded rod, the winding has the belt between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, and two second slides are installed to the screw thread on the threaded rod, and articulated slab that articulates respectively on two second slides, two articulated slabs articulate each other, is equipped with first backup pad directly over the threaded rod, the bottom slidable mounting of first backup pad has two third slides. The utility model discloses the practicality is strong, labour saving and time saving, and it is convenient to unload, and it is efficient to unload.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a desiccator technical field especially relates to a food vacuum drying machine.
Background
The vacuum drier is a vacuum low-temperature device for heating materials. The vacuum dryer is used for dehydrating and drying agricultural and sideline products, health products, foods, medicinal materials, fruits and vegetables, chemical raw materials and the like with high added value and heat sensitivity; the double-cone rotary vacuum dryer is a double-cone rotary tank body, steam or hot water is introduced into a jacket to heat the jacket in a vacuum state in the tank, heat is in contact with wet materials through the inner wall of the tank body, the steam evaporated after the wet materials absorb heat is pumped away through a vacuum exhaust pipe through a vacuum pump, and the drying device can dry food.
However, in the prior art, because food need be unloaded after the drying, and current material platform that connects does not possess the rising function, leads to dropping on the base behind the material, not only causes the waste of food, and the clearance is got up in addition and is wasted time and energy, leads to unloading inconveniently, the problem of the inefficiency of unloading, for this reason, provides a food vacuum drying machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a food vacuum drier.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a food vacuum drier comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first sliding plate is slidably mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a supporting block is fixedly mounted at the top of the first sliding plate, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting block, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the supporting block, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, a belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, two second sliding plates are threadedly mounted on the threaded rod, hinged plates are respectively hinged on the two second sliding plates and are hinged with each other, a first supporting plate is arranged right above the threaded rod, two third sliding plates are slidably mounted at the bottom of the first supporting plate and are respectively hinged with the two hinged plates, a second supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the first sliding plate, the vacuum drying machine is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, a double-cone vacuum drying machine body is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and two baffle plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the first sliding plate.
Preferably, two sections of external threads with opposite rotating directions are formed in the threaded rod, first through holes are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two second sliding plates, internal threads are formed in the inner walls of the two first through holes, the external threads are matched with the corresponding internal threads in a rotating mode, and the threaded rod can drive the second sliding plates to slide while rotating.
Preferably, two first chutes are formed in the bottom of the first supporting plate, limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two first chutes, and the two limiting rods are connected with the two third sliding plates in a sliding manner, so that the third sliding plates can be supported and limited.
Preferably, two second chutes are formed in the top of the bottom plate, two third support plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first sliding plate, a plurality of balls are nested at the bottoms of the two third support plates, and the balls are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the second chute, so that the first sliding plate is supported, and the first sliding plate is more convenient to move.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of first slide has the fourth backup pad, first recess has been seted up to one side that the fourth backup pad is close to the threaded rod, be equipped with first bearing in the first recess, the outer lane of first bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of first recess, the inner circle fixed sleeve of first bearing is established on the threaded rod for the threaded rod can support fixedly, makes the threaded rod only rotate.
Preferably, a second groove is formed in one side, close to the threaded rod, of the supporting block, a second bearing is arranged in the second groove, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, so that the threaded rod can be supported and fixed, and the threaded rod can only rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device starts a first reversing switch through the matching of a bottom plate, a first sliding plate, a supporting block, a servo motor, a first belt pulley, a threaded rod, a second belt pulley, a belt, a second sliding plate, a hinged plate, a third sliding plate, a first supporting plate, a double-cone vacuum dryer body, a baffle and a rotating rod, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the belt to rotate, the belt drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the two second sliding plates to mutually approach, the two second sliding plates drive the two hinged plates to rotate by taking the two corresponding third sliding plates as the circle centers, the top ends of the two hinged plates rise, the two hinged plates drive the two third sliding plates to rise, the two third sliding plates drive the first supporting plate to rise, and the first, then opening a discharge hole of the double-cone vacuum dryer, and discharging the materials;
the bottom plate, the first sliding plate, the second supporting plate, the hydraulic cylinder and the baffle are matched, and then the second reversing switch is started, so that the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the second supporting plate to move rightwards, the second supporting plate drives the first sliding plate to move rightwards, and therefore the material receiving device on the first sliding plate is driven to move rightwards, and unloading is facilitated;
the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, labour saving and time saving, and it is convenient to unload, and it is efficient to unload.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first slide plate; 3. a support block; 4. a servo motor; 5. a first pulley; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a second pulley; 8. a belt; 9. a second slide plate; 10. a hinge plate; 11. a third slide plate; 12. a first support plate; 13. a second support plate; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a double-cone vacuum dryer body; 16. a baffle plate; 17. rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a food vacuum drier comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first sliding plate 2 is slidably mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a supporting block 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first sliding plate 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting block 3, a rotating rod 17 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor 4, a first belt pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 17, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the supporting block 3, a second belt pulley 7 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 6, a belt 8 is wound between the second belt pulley 7 and the first belt pulley 5, two second sliding plates 9 are threadedly mounted on the threaded rod 6, two second sliding plates 9 are respectively hinged with a hinged plate 10, the two hinged plates 10 are hinged with each other, a first supporting plate 12 is arranged right above the threaded rod 6, two third sliding plates 11 are slidably mounted on the bottom of the first supporting plate 12, and the two third sliding plates 11 are respectively hinged, a second support plate 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the second support plate 13, a double-cone vacuum dryer body 15 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and two baffle plates 16 are fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding plate 2;
two sections of external threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the threaded rod 6, first through holes are arranged on one sides of the two second sliding plates 9, which are close to each other, internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the two first through holes, the external threads are screwed with the corresponding internal threads, so that the threaded rod 6 can drive the second sliding plates 9 to slide while rotating, two first sliding grooves are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 12, limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two first sliding grooves, the two limiting rods are in sliding connection with the two third sliding plates 11, so that the third sliding plates 11 can be supported and limited, two second sliding grooves are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, two third supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding plate 2, a plurality of balls are nested at the bottoms of the two third supporting plates, the balls are in contact with the inner walls at the bottoms of the second sliding grooves, so that the first sliding plate 2 is supported, and the, the top of the first sliding plate 2 is fixedly provided with a fourth supporting plate, one side of the fourth supporting plate close to the threaded rod 6 is provided with a first groove, a first bearing is arranged in the first groove, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first groove, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 is enabled to be supported and fixed, the threaded rod 6 can only rotate, one side of the supporting block 3 close to the threaded rod 6 is provided with a second groove, a second bearing is arranged in the second groove, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 is enabled to be supported and fixed, the threaded rod 6 can only rotate, and the threaded rod can only rotate through the bottom plate 1, the first sliding plate 2, the supporting block 3, the servo, The second sliding plate 9, the hinged plate 10, the third sliding plate 11, the first supporting plate 12, the double-cone vacuum dryer body 15, the baffle 16 and the rotating rod 17 are matched, the first reversing switch is started, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the first belt pulley 5 to rotate, the first belt pulley 5 drives the belt 8 to rotate, the belt 8 drives the second belt pulley 7 to rotate, the second belt pulley 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the threaded rod 6 drives the two second sliding plates 9 to approach each other, the two second sliding plates 9 drive the two hinged plates 10 to rotate by taking the two corresponding third sliding plates 11 as the circle centers, the top ends of the two hinged plates 10 are lifted, the two hinged plates 10 drive the two third sliding plates 11 to be lifted, the two third sliding plates 11 drive the first supporting plate 12 to be lifted, the first supporting plate 12 drives the material receiving device to be lifted, and then the discharge hole of the, after the material has been put, cooperate through bottom plate 1, first slide 2, second backup pad 13, pneumatic cylinder 14 and baffle 16, the second that restarts is fallen in the same direction as the switch, makes pneumatic cylinder 14 start, and pneumatic cylinder 14 drives second backup pad 13 and moves right, and second backup pad 13 drives first slide 2 and moves right to it moves right to drive receiving device on the first slide 2, thereby has made things convenient for and has unloaded, the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, labour saving and time saving, and it is convenient to unload, and it is efficient to unload.
The working principle is as follows: the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first reversing switch and a second reversing switch, the types of the first reversing switch and the second reversing switch are KO3, the first reversing switch, the servo motor 4 and an external power supply are sequentially and electrically connected through a lead to form a closed loop, the second reversing switch, the hydraulic cylinder 14 and the external power supply are sequentially and electrically connected through a lead to form a closed loop, food is placed in the double-cone vacuum dryer body 15 for drying, after drying is completed, the food is discharged from a discharge port at the bottom, the material receiving device is placed at the top of the first supporting plate 12, the two baffle plates 16 can effectively prevent the material receiving device from sliding down, when in use, the first reversing switch is started, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the first belt pulley 5 to rotate, the first belt pulley 5 drives the belt 8 to rotate, the belt 8 drives the second belt pulley 7 to rotate, the second belt pulley, the threaded rod 6 drives the two second sliding plates 9 to be close to each other, the two second sliding plates 9 drive the two hinged plates 10 to rotate by taking the two corresponding third sliding plates 11 as the circle centers, the top ends of the two hinged plates 10 rise, the two hinged plates 10 drive the two third sliding plates 11 to rise, the two third sliding plates 11 drive the first supporting plate 12 to rise, the first supporting plate 12 drives the material receiving device to rise, then the discharge hole of the double-cone vacuum drying machine is opened, after the materials are discharged, the second reversing switch is started again, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the second supporting plate 13 to move rightwards, the second supporting plate 13 drives the first sliding plate 2 to move rightwards, the material receiving device on the first sliding plate 2 is driven to move rightwards, and discharging is facilitated.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A food vacuum dryer, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is slidably mounted with a first sliding plate (2), the top of the first sliding plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a supporting block (3), the top of the supporting block (3) is fixedly mounted with a servo motor (4), an output shaft of the servo motor (4) is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod (17), the rotating rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (5), the supporting block (3) is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod (6), the threaded rod (6) is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley (7), a belt (8) is wound between the second belt pulley (7) and the first belt pulley (5), the threaded rod (6) is provided with two second sliding plates (9), the two second sliding plates (9) are respectively hinged with a hinged plate (10), the two hinged plates (10) are mutually hinged, and a first supporting plate (12) is arranged right above the threaded rod (6), the bottom slidable mounting of first backup pad (12) has two third slide (11), and two third slide (11) articulate mutually with two articulated slab (10) respectively, the top fixed mounting of first slide (2) has second backup pad (13), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has pneumatic cylinder (14), and the output shaft and second backup pad (13) fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (14), the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with bipyramid vacuum drying machine body (15), the top fixed mounting of first slide (2) has two baffles (16).
2. The vacuum drier for food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sections of external threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the threaded rod (6), first through holes are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two second sliding plates (9), internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the two first through holes, and the external threads are screwed with the corresponding internal threads.
3. The vacuum drier for food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two first chutes are formed in the bottom of the first supporting plate (12), limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two first chutes, and the two limiting rods are connected with the two third sliding plates (11) in a sliding mode.
4. The vacuum drier for food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two second chutes are formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), two third supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first sliding plate (2), a plurality of balls are nested at the bottoms of the two third supporting plates, and the balls are in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the second chute.
5. The vacuum drier for food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of first slide (2) has the fourth backup pad, first recess has been seted up to one side that the fourth backup pad is close to threaded rod (6), be equipped with first bearing in the first recess, the outer lane of first bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of first recess, the inner circle fixed cover of first bearing is established on threaded rod (6).
6. The vacuum drier for food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second groove is formed in one side, close to the threaded rod (6), of the supporting block (3), a second bearing is arranged in the second groove, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second groove, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921362541.3U CN210532888U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Food vacuum drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921362541.3U CN210532888U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Food vacuum drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210532888U true CN210532888U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
ID=70602264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921362541.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210532888U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Food vacuum drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210532888U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201921362541.3U patent/CN210532888U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200515 |