CN210501570U

CN210501570U - Chip cleaner of numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN210501570U
Application number: CN201920797356.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志勇
Original assignee: Jilin Faw Sihuan Dayou Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Jibiao Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-30
Filing date: 2019-05-30
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses numerical control machine tool chip cleaner belongs to the field of numerical control machine tool equipment; the chip removal device of the numerical control lathe is novel in structure, timely and smooth in chip removal, energy-saving, efficient, safe and reliable; the technical scheme is as follows: digit control machine tool chip cleaner includes: the device comprises a collecting tank, an extrusion mechanism and a transfer device; an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the collecting tank, and a transfer device is arranged at one end of the collecting tank; the collecting tank is of a square tank structure with an opening at the upper end, a discharge port and a stop block are sequentially arranged at one end of the collecting tank from inside to outside along the tank extension direction, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, and the stop block is fixed in the collecting tank; the utility model discloses but wide application in lathe iron fillings collection clearance field.

Description

Chip cleaner of numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model discloses digit control machine tool chip cleaner belongs to digit control machine tool equipment field, and cleaning device is collected to concretely relates to lathe iron fillings.

Background

The numerical control machine tool can generate a lot of chips during cutting processing, the chips need to be discharged in time so as to avoid influencing the work, the existing numerical control machine tool adopts an electric chip cleaner to finish chip removal operation, particularly, the chips enter a conveying belt through a chip inlet of the electric chip cleaner and then are conveyed to a specified position through the conveying belt to be discharged, the chip removal mode usually adopts continuous chip removal, and continuous chip removal is not needed during actual application, so the chip removal mode wastes electric energy and causes excessive loss of a chip removal device; in addition, the chips are often accumulated in the numerical control machine tool and cannot enter the chip inlet in time, and only the chips are manually picked to the chip inlet by using iron wires, so that the method is complicated in operation, and the accidents that the chips scratch workers due to improper operation of the workers can also occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, a chip removal device for a numerically controlled lathe is provided, which has a novel structure, timely and smooth chip removal, energy saving, high efficiency, safety and reliability.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does.

Digit control machine tool chip cleaner includes: the device comprises a collecting tank, an extrusion mechanism and a transfer device; an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the collecting tank, and a transfer device is arranged at one end of the collecting tank;

the collecting tank is of a square tank structure with an opening at the upper end, a discharge port and a stop block are sequentially arranged at one end of the collecting tank from inside to outside along the tank extension direction, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, and the stop block is fixed in the collecting tank;

the pressing mechanism includes: an extrusion block and a propulsion module; the collecting vat is characterized in that an upper end of the extrusion block is horizontally provided with an apron, a lower end of the extrusion block is horizontally provided with a bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged between the apron and the bottom plate, the apron is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the extrusion block is covered on a notch of the collecting vat, a bottom plate at the lower end of the extrusion block is covered on a lower end face of the collecting vat, the bottom plate is matched with the size and shape of the discharge port, the discharge port can be plugged on the bottom plate, the vertical plate is arranged in the collecting vat, the extrusion block is arranged on the apron, the bottom plate and the vertical plate can slide in a reciprocating mode.

The transfer device is a chain plate conveyor or a scraper conveyor.

Transfer device one end sets up in the discharge gate below, the transfer device other end sets up in sweeps collecting vat top.

The pushing module is a hydraulic pushing device which comprises an oil pump, an oil tank and a hydraulic cylinder, the oil tank, the oil pump and the hydraulic cylinder are sequentially communicated to form a closed oil circuit, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the other end of the collecting tank, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion block.

The collecting tank bottom is provided with a plurality of oil through holes, and a waste oil collecting tank is arranged under the oil through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.

One, the utility model discloses an extrusion mechanism can compress, pile up the iron fillings in the collecting vat, is whole with sharp iron fillings pressfitting on the one hand, reduces the fish tail workman probably, and on the other hand is convenient for collect, handle.

Two, the utility model discloses an extrusion mechanism and transfer device mutually support, have realized intermittent type nature mode of operation, have reduced the energy consumption.

Three, the utility model discloses a logical oilhole, intermittent type nature working mould and to iron fillings extrusion mode, but furthest clears away waste oil on with iron fillings, reduce waste oil to environmental pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 is the collecting vat, 2 is extrusion mechanism, 3 is transfer device, 11 is the dog, 12 is the discharge gate, 13 is a plurality of oil through holes, 21 is the extrusion piece, 22 is propulsion module.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3: digit control machine tool chip cleaner includes: the device comprises a collecting tank 1, an extrusion mechanism 2 and a transfer device 3; an extrusion mechanism 2 is arranged in the collecting tank 1, and a transfer device 3 is arranged at one end of the collecting tank 1;

the collecting tank 1 is of a square tank structure with an opening at the upper end, a discharge port 12 and a stop block 11 are sequentially arranged at one end of the collecting tank 1 from inside to outside along the tank extension direction, the discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 1, and the stop block 11 is fixed in the collecting tank 1;

the pressing mechanism 2 includes: a pressing block 21 and a pushing module 22; the utility model discloses a collecting vat, including extrusion piece 21, bottom plate and cover plate, extrusion piece 21 upper end level is provided with the apron, and extrusion piece 21 lower extreme level is provided with the bottom plate, be provided with the riser between apron and the bottom plate, apron and bottom plate fixed connection, extrusion piece 21 apron covers in 1 notch of collecting vat, extrusion piece 21 lower extreme bottom plate pastes and covers on 1 terminal surface of collecting vat, just the bottom plate suits with 12 big small shapes of discharge gate, but bottom plate shutoff discharge gate 12, the riser sets up in 1 inslot of collecting vat, just 1 extending direction reciprocating sliding of collecting vat all can be followed to extrusion piece 21 apron, bottom plate and riser, extrusion piece 21 one side is fixed with propulsion module 22, propulsion module 22.

The transfer device 3 is a chain plate conveyor or a scraper conveyor.

3 one ends of transfer device set up in discharge gate 12 below, the 3 other ends of transfer device set up in sweeps collecting vat top.

The propulsion module 22 is a hydraulic propulsion device, the hydraulic propulsion device comprises an oil pump, an oil tank and a hydraulic cylinder, the oil tank, the oil pump and the hydraulic cylinder are sequentially communicated to form a closed oil circuit, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the other end of the collecting tank 1, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 21.

The bottom of the collecting tank 1 is provided with a plurality of oil through holes 13, and a waste oil collecting tank is arranged under the oil through holes 13.

The utility model discloses specific operation as follows.

After enough iron fillings are collected in the collecting groove 1, the extrusion block 21 is controlled by the propulsion module 22 to move in the collecting groove 1, the bottom plates of the vertical plate, the stop block 11 and the cover plate are matched with each other to extrude the iron fillings into a block structure, the propulsion module 22 contracts, the extrusion block 21 moves backwards, the discharge hole 12 is opened by the bottom plate, the blocks of the iron fillings naturally fall onto the transfer device 3, and the transfer device 3 transfers the iron fillings into the scrap collecting groove.

It should be noted that: the propulsion module 22 and the transfer device 3 of the utility model can be opened and closed by workers according to the field production condition; or the oil pump of the propulsion module 22 and the running motor of the transfer device 3 are started and stopped by a single chip microcomputer in a timing control mode.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Digit control machine tool chip cleaner, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a collecting tank (1), an extrusion mechanism (2) and a transfer device (3); an extrusion mechanism (2) is arranged in the collecting tank (1), and a transfer device (3) is arranged at one end of the collecting tank (1);

the collecting tank (1) is of a square tank structure with an opening at the upper end, a discharge port (12) and a stop block (11) are sequentially arranged at one end of the collecting tank (1) from inside to outside along the tank extension direction, the discharge port (12) is arranged at the tank bottom of the collecting tank (1), and the stop block (11) is fixed in the tank of the collecting tank (1);

the pressing mechanism (2) includes: a pressing block (21) and a propulsion module (22); the collecting vat is characterized in that an upper end of the extrusion block (21) is horizontally provided with an apron, a lower end of the extrusion block (21) is horizontally provided with a bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged between the apron and the bottom plate, the apron is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the extrusion block (21) is covered on a notch of the collecting vat (1), a bottom plate at the lower end of the extrusion block (21) is attached to the lower end face of the collecting vat (1), the bottom plate is matched with the size and shape of the discharge port (12), the discharge port (12) can be blocked by the bottom plate, the vertical plate is arranged in the trough (1), the extrusion block (21) is provided with the propulsion module (22) in all the way that the collecting vat (1) can slide in a reciprocating mode in the extending direction, and the propulsion module (22) is.

2. The numerically controlled machine tool chip remover according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer device (3) is a chain plate type conveyor or a scraper type conveyor.

3. The numerically controlled machine tool chip remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: transfer device (3) one end sets up in discharge gate (12) below, the transfer device (3) other end sets up in sweeps collecting vat top.

4. A chip remover for numerical control machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the pushing module (22) is a hydraulic pushing device which comprises an oil pump, an oil tank and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the oil tank, the oil pump and the hydraulic cylinder are sequentially communicated to form a closed oil circuit, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the other end of the collecting tank (1), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion block (21).

5. The numerically controlled machine tool chip remover according to claim 4, wherein: the waste oil collecting tank is characterized in that a plurality of oil through holes (13) are formed in the bottom of the collecting tank (1), and a waste oil collecting tank is arranged under the oil through holes (13).