CN210492188U - Aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment - Google Patents
Aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210492188U CN210492188U CN201920775481.1U CN201920775481U CN210492188U CN 210492188 U CN210492188 U CN 210492188U CN 201920775481 U CN201920775481 U CN 201920775481U CN 210492188 U CN210492188 U CN 210492188U
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- feeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to feeding equipment for aquaculture, which comprises a frame with movable rollers, wherein a lifting platform is arranged in the frame, the lower end of the frame is connected with an electric push rod, the upper end of the frame is supported with a rotating platform, and the rotating platform is connected with a platform rotation driving mechanism; the upper end of the rotary platform is fixedly provided with a front supporting frame and a rear supporting frame, the two supporting frames are fixedly provided with feeding pipes, each feeding pipe consists of a horizontal pipe section and an inclined pipe section, the inclined pipe sections extend out of the frame body from the upper part of the frame body, the end parts of the inclined pipe sections are provided with feeding heads, and the end parts of the horizontal pipe sections are connected with air blowers; the upper end of the rotary platform is provided with a storage bin bracket, the upper end of the rotary platform is provided with a storage bin, the lower end of the storage bin is provided with a discharge hole, the upper end of the horizontal pipe section is provided with a feed inlet, a material conveying connecting pipe is connected between the feed inlet and the discharge hole, and a discharge valve is arranged on the material conveying connecting pipe; the first sensor support and the second sensor support are connected to the outer side of the frame, and the first sensor and the second sensor are mounted on the two sensor supports respectively. The device has the advantages of uniform feeding and wide feeding range.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment.
Background
In aquaculture, food consumption is a daily necessity for the aquaculture operation. Throw edible mode and have the manual work to throw edible and throw through equipment and eat two kinds, the manual work of throwing edible work load is big, throw edible scope little, throws edible the concentration, leads to the foodstuff can not fully be eaten by aquatic products, causes the foodstuff extravagant on the one hand, on the other hand because breed aquatic foodstuff residue is too much, easily causes water pollution. Therefore, the manual feeding is gradually replaced by the equipment feeding.
The existing feeding equipment is diversified, the feeding efficiency is improved, the feeding range is enlarged, the defect of manual feeding is overcome to a certain extent, but the feeding range and uniformity need to be further improved
Through the search of the prior art, the technical scheme similar to the patent is not searched.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the feeding equipment for aquaculture, which has the advantages of uniform feeding and wide feeding range.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a frame, a lifting platform, a rotary platform and a platform rotation driving mechanism, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a movable roller;
the feeding device comprises a rotary platform, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe, wherein the upper end of the rotary platform is fixedly provided with a front support frame and a rear support frame, the front support frame and the rear support frame are fixedly provided with the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is horizontally arranged and comprises a horizontal pipe section and an upper inclined pipe section which is in smooth transition connection with the horizontal pipe section, the upper inclined pipe section extends out of the frame body from the upper part of the frame body, the end part of the upper inclined pipe section is provided with a feeding head which is gradually enlarged, the end;
a storage bin support is arranged at one side of the feeding pipe at the upper end of the rotary platform, a storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin support, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the storage bin, a feed port is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal pipe section of the feeding pipe, a feeding connecting pipe is connected between the discharge port and the feed port, and a discharge valve is arranged on the feeding connecting pipe;
the outer side of the frame, which is close to the side where the feeding pipe extends out, is connected with a first sensor bracket and a second sensor bracket, the first sensor bracket is provided with a first sensor for controlling the opening of the air blower and the blanking valve, the second sensor bracket is provided with a second sensor for controlling the closing of the air blower and the blanking valve, and the first sensor and the second sensor are arranged along the circumferential direction at an angle of less than 180 degrees;
comprises an electric control device.
And, platform rotation driving mechanism includes outer ring gear, outer ring gear is fixed on rotary platform's outer peripheral face, and outer ring gear meshing is connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with the motor, motor fixed mounting is on lift platform.
Three sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lifting platform along the circumferential direction, three vertical guide rods are arranged in the frame along the circumferential direction, and the three vertical guide rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the frame through an upper support and a lower support; three sliders and three vertical guide rods form up-down sliding type matching.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effect:
the utility model discloses a rotary platform drives the conveying pipe rotation to the operating condition of air-blower and unloading valve is controlled according to the sensor of two positions, forms one kind and throws edible mode in setting for the dynamic spraying in the scanning face, this kind of throw edible mode can be with foodstuff more even spray to great area in, thereby improved throw edible homogeneity and increased and throw edible area, avoided the foodstuff to concentrate to throw and spill and cause the foodstuff to pile up. In addition, the lifting platform can be driven to move upwards through the electric push rod, so that the height of the feeding pipe is raised, and spraying and feeding within a larger diameter range are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of two sensors according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are illustrative, not restrictive, and the scope of the invention should not be limited thereto.
An aquaculture feeding device, please refer to fig. 1-2, the invention points are:
comprises a frame 1, and a movable roller 20 is arranged at the bottom of the frame. Install lift platform 16 in the frame, lift platform's lower extreme is connected with electric putter 19, has supported rotary platform 11 in lift platform's upper end, and is concrete, can set up the bearing mounting hole in the central point of upgrading platform puts, installs the end face bearing in the bearing mounting hole, and rotary platform's lower extreme sets up and sets up the boss, inserts in the hole of end face bearing, makes rotary platform connect in the rotatable formula of lift platform. The rotary platform is connected with the platform rotation driving mechanism.
The upper end of the rotary platform is fixedly provided with a front support frame and a rear support frame 5, the front support frame and the rear support frame are fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 10, the feeding pipe is horizontally arranged, and the feeding pipe is composed of a horizontal pipe section 10-1 and an upper inclined pipe section 10-2 which is in smooth transition connection with the horizontal pipe section. The inclined pipe section extends out of the upper portion of the frame body, the end portion of the inclined pipe section is provided with a feeding head 12 which is gradually enlarged, the end portion of the horizontal pipe section is connected with an air blower 23 through an air conveying pipeline 4, and the air blower is fixed to the upper end of the rotary platform.
The rotary platform is characterized in that a storage bin support 9 is installed on one side, located on the feeding pipe, of the upper end of the rotary platform, a storage bin 6 is installed on the upper end of the storage bin support, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the storage bin, a feed port is formed in the upper end of the horizontal pipe section of the feeding pipe, a feeding connecting pipe 7 is connected between the discharge port and the feed port, and a discharging valve 8 is installed on the feeding connecting pipe to control the on-off and discharging flow of the storage bin and the feeding pipe.
The outer side of the frame, which is close to the side where the feeding pipe extends out, is connected with a first sensor bracket 17 and a second sensor bracket 24, the first sensor bracket is provided with a first sensor 18 for controlling the opening of the air blower and the blanking valve, the second sensor bracket is provided with a second sensor 25 for controlling the closing of the air blower and the blanking valve, and the first sensor and the second sensor are arranged along the circumferential direction at an angle of less than 180 degrees.
The automatic feeding device comprises an electric control device which is not shown in the attached drawings, and the electric control device can be installed inside or on the outer side wall of the frame and used for receiving detection signals of the two sensors and controlling the tooling states of the blanking valve and the air blower in time according to the detection signals.
The platform rotation driving mechanism preferably has the following structure:
including outer ring gear 13, outer ring gear is fixed on rotary platform's outer peripheral face, and outer ring gear meshing is connected with driving gear 14, and driving gear connection has motor 15, motor fixed mounting is on lift platform, for example, sets up a motor installation concave station near limit portion position in lift platform upper end, fixes the motor in the unsmooth position of installation. The platform rotation driving mechanism has the advantages of simple structure and small occupied space. The motor is preferably a reduction motor.
In order to improve the moving stability of the lifting platform and avoid deflection in the lifting process, three sliding blocks 22 are further fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting platform along the circumferential direction, three vertical guide rods 3 are arranged in the frame along the circumferential direction, and the three vertical guide rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the frame through an upper support 2 and a lower support 21; three sliders and three vertical guide rods form up-down sliding type matching.
The operating principle of the feeding equipment for aquaculture is as follows:
moving feeding equipment for aquaculture to a position convenient for feeding in the culture pond, and pouring food materials for aquaculture into the storage bin to enable the feeding head to face the direction of the culture pond; then starting the electric push rod to move the lifting platform to the lowest end position and then stopping, wherein the feeding pipe is positioned at the lowest end position above the frame; then the motor, the air blower and the blanking valve are started, food falls into the feeding pipe, under the action of air pressure, the food is sprayed out from the feeding head, the feeding pipe rotates along with the rotating platform in the food feeding process, when the feeding pipe rotates to the position detected by the second sensor, the air blower stops and the blanking valve is closed, the feeding is stopped, but the feeding pipe continues to rotate, when the feeding pipe rotates to the position detected by the first sensor, the air blower and the blanking valve are started again to spray and feed food, wherein the space between the first sensor and the second sensor is the maximum feeding surface which can be swept by the feeding pipe in the culture pond, and the space between the second sensor and the first sensor is the space outside the culture pond, so that the feeding needs to be stopped. In the process of spraying and feeding, the breeding worker can manually control the electric push rod to gradually raise the lifting platform, so that the height of the feeding pipe can be gradually raised to realize spraying and feeding within a larger diameter range.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a frame, a lifting platform, a rotary platform and a platform rotation driving mechanism, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a movable roller;
the feeding device comprises a rotary platform, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe, wherein the upper end of the rotary platform is fixedly provided with a front support frame and a rear support frame, the front support frame and the rear support frame are fixedly provided with the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is horizontally arranged and comprises a horizontal pipe section and an upper inclined pipe section which is in smooth transition connection with the horizontal pipe section, the upper inclined pipe section extends out of the frame body from the upper part of the frame body, the end part of the upper inclined pipe section is provided with a feeding head which is gradually enlarged, the end;
a storage bin support is arranged at one side of the feeding pipe at the upper end of the rotary platform, a storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin support, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the storage bin, a feed port is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal pipe section of the feeding pipe, a feeding connecting pipe is connected between the discharge port and the feed port, and a discharge valve is arranged on the feeding connecting pipe;
the outer side of the frame, which is close to the side where the feeding pipe extends out, is connected with a first sensor support and a second sensor support, the first sensor support is provided with a first sensor for controlling the opening of the air blower and the blanking valve, the second sensor support is provided with a second sensor for controlling the closing of the air blower and the blanking valve, and the first sensor and the second sensor are arranged at an angle smaller than 180 degrees along the circumferential direction.
2. The feeding apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the platform rotation driving mechanism comprises an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring is fixed on the outer peripheral face of the rotating platform, the outer gear ring is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the lifting platform.
3. The feeding apparatus for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the lifting platform is fixedly provided with three sliding blocks along the circumferential direction, three vertical guide rods are arranged in the frame along the circumferential direction, and the three vertical guide rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side of the frame through an upper support and a lower support; three sliders and three vertical guide rods form up-down sliding type matching.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920775481.1U CN210492188U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment |
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CN201920775481.1U CN210492188U (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Aquaculture is with throwing edible equipment |
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CN210492188U true CN210492188U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111418536A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-07-17 | 王亚飞 | Pond is bred and sprays and throw edible device |
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2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201920775481.1U patent/CN210492188U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111418536A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-07-17 | 王亚飞 | Pond is bred and sprays and throw edible device |
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