CN210437845U

CN210437845U - Garbage classification collection and treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210437845U
Application number: CN201921311670.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢军; 马骏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

A garbage classification collection and treatment device comprises a box body, a box door, a storage box and a rotating device, wherein the box body is vertically arranged and comprises a storage part and a throwing channel, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body to partition the storage part to form a plurality of cavities, the throwing channel is communicated with the cavities, a throwing opening is formed in the upper end of the box body and communicated with the throwing channel, a first opening is formed in one side, away from the throwing channel, of the box body, and the first opening is communicated with the cavities; the box door is arranged at the first opening, and the box door can open or close the first opening; the number of the storage boxes is matched with that of the cavities, the storage boxes are arranged in the cavities, one ends of the storage boxes, which are close to the throwing channel, are provided with second openings, and the second openings are communicated with the throwing channel; the rotating device comprises a rotating plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating plate is arranged at the second opening, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with the storage box to be opened in a rotating mode or cover the second opening, the rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating plate in a hinged mode and extends out of the box body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate.

Description

Garbage classification collection and treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification field specifically is a waste classification collects and processing apparatus.

Background

Along with the continuous development of the economy of China, the population of urban living is growing day by day, and the urban environment is deteriorated continuously, which poses great threat to the health of citizens living in cities, so along with the development of the economy, the urban sanitation becomes more important, how to protect the environment and guarantee the health of citizens while the economy is rapidly developed, and the method is worthy of attention. The urban environmental sanitation is inseparable from the quality of citizens, and the government plays a guiding and key role, for example, the government continuously adds garbage boxes on urban roads, places advertisement words at corresponding striking positions, guides citizens to protect the environment, discards garbage randomly, educates citizens, classifies garbage and improves garbage disposal efficiency.

However, in the household life, in order to classify the garbage, different types of garbage cans are required to be prepared at home, which occupies a floor space, and it is difficult to classify the garbage by preparing only one garbage can.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a waste classification collects and processing apparatus, occupation space is little and it is convenient to handle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the technical scheme, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage classification collection and treatment device comprises a box body, a box door, a storage box and a rotating device, wherein the box body is vertically arranged and comprises a storage part and a throwing channel, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body from top to bottom to separate the storage part to form a plurality of cavities, the throwing channel is communicated with the cavities, a throwing port is arranged at the upper end of the box body and communicated with the throwing channel, a first opening is further arranged on one side of the box body, which is far away from the throwing channel, and the first opening is communicated with the cavities; the box door is arranged at the first opening, and the box door can open or close the first opening; the quantity of the storage boxes is matched with that of the cavities, the storage boxes are arranged in the cavities to store garbage, one ends, close to the throwing channels, of the storage boxes are provided with second openings, and when the storage boxes are arranged in the cavities, the second openings are communicated with the throwing channels; the rotating device comprises a rotating plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating plate is arranged at the second opening, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with the storage box to be opened in a rotating mode or cover the second opening, the cross section area of the rotating plate is larger than that of the feeding channel, one end of the rotating plate, which is hinged with the rotating plate, is arranged in the rotating shaft and stretches out of the box body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate to rotate in a driving mode.

Preferably, the garbage classification collection and treatment device further comprises a compression mechanism, the compression mechanism comprises a screw and a pressing plate, the screw is rotatably arranged in the storage box, one end of the screw extends out of the box body, the pressing plate is slidably arranged in the storage box, an internal thread matched with the external thread of the screw is arranged on the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is in threaded connection with the screw so that the pressing plate is driven to slide when the screw rotates.

Preferably, this waste classification collects and processing apparatus still includes servo motor and control switch, and servo motor locates the box outside, and the servo motor output shaft is connected in order to drive the pivot rotation with the pivot, the steerable servo motor of control switch, and control switch locates the box upside.

Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft extending out of the box body is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, this waste classification collects and processing apparatus still includes the push-and-pull door, and the mouth department is put in to the push-and-pull door is located, and the mouth is put in to the push-and-pull door can be opened or close.

Preferably, the box body and the storage box are made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the box body is vertically arranged and comprises a storage part and a throwing channel, a plurality of clapboards are arranged in the box body from top to bottom to separate the storage part to form a plurality of cavities, the throwing channel is communicated with the cavities, a throwing port is arranged at the upper end of the box body and communicated with the throwing channel, a first opening is further formed in one side of the box body, away from the throwing channel, and the first opening is communicated with the cavities; the box door is arranged at the first opening, and the box door can open or close the first opening; the quantity of the storage boxes is matched with that of the cavities, the storage boxes are arranged in the cavities to store garbage, one ends, close to the throwing channels, of the storage boxes are provided with second openings, and when the storage boxes are arranged in the cavities, the second openings are communicated with the throwing channels; the rotating device comprises a rotating plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating plate is arranged at the second opening, one end of the rotating plate is hinged with the storage box to rotatably open or cover the second opening, the cross section area of the rotating plate is larger than that of the throwing channel, the rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating plate hinged and extends out of the box body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate, when certain type of garbage needs to be thrown, the corresponding rotating shaft is rotated to drive the rotating plate to rotate to open the second opening of the storage box, because the cross section area of the rotating plate is larger than that of the throwing channel, one end of the rotating plate far away from the hinge is abutted against the inner side of the box body and is in an inclined state, the garbage is thrown from the throwing port, the garbage drops to the rotating plate through the throwing channel, because the rotating plate is in the inclined state, the garbage drops into the storage box by the rotating, when other rubbish need be put in, rotate corresponding pivot drive change the board rotate open the second opening after put in rubbish can, compare it and use a plurality of garbage bins to carry out the classified collection, occupy ground space still less and convenient operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention,

in the drawings:

fig. 1 shows a first structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 shows a second structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a structural diagram of a case according to the first embodiment and/or the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a view showing a structure of a storage box according to the first embodiment and/or the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 shows a cut-away view of the box and storage box of the first and/or second embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 7 shows a cut-away view of the housing in the first and/or second embodiment of the present invention;

wherein: the

box body

1, 2 chamber doors, 3 storage boxes, 4 rotating devices, 5 compression mechanisms, 6 servo motors, 7 control switches, 8 sliding doors, 10 storage parts, 11 putting channels, 12 partition plates, 13 putting openings, 14 first openings, 30 second openings, 40 rotating plates, 41 rotating shafts, 50 screw rods, 51 pressing plates, 100 cavities and 410 anti-slip patterns.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, a garbage classification collection and treatment apparatus includes a box 1, a box door 2, a storage box 3, and a rotating device 4, where the box 1 is vertically disposed, the box 1 includes a storage portion 10 and a throwing channel 11, a plurality of partition plates 12 are disposed in the box 1 from top to bottom to partition the storage portion 10 to form a plurality of cavities 100, the throwing channel 11 is communicated with the plurality of cavities 100, a throwing port 13 is disposed at an upper end of the box 1, the throwing port 13 is communicated with the throwing channel 11, a first opening 14 is further disposed at one side of the box 1 away from the throwing channel 11, and the first opening 14 is communicated with the cavities 100; the box door 2 is arranged at the first opening 14, and the box door 2 can open or close the first opening 14; the number of the storage boxes 3 is matched with that of the cavities 100, the storage boxes 3 are arranged in the cavities 100 to store garbage, one ends, close to the throwing channel 11, of the storage boxes 3 are provided with second openings 30, and when the storage boxes 3 are arranged in the cavities 100, the second openings 30 are communicated with the throwing channel 11; the rotating device 4 comprises a rotating plate 40 and a rotating shaft 41, the rotating plate 40 is arranged at the second opening 30, one end of the rotating plate 40 is hinged with the storage box 3 to rotatably open or cover the second opening 30, the cross section area of the rotating plate 40 is larger than that of the throwing channel 11, the rotating shaft 41 is arranged at one end of the rotating plate 40 in a hinged mode and extends out of the box body 1, and the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 40 to drive the rotating plate 40 to rotate.

When the garbage storage box is used, the box door 2 is opened, the storage box 3 is placed into the cavity 100, the rotating shafts 41 extend into the box 1 from the outer side of the box 1 and are fixedly connected with the rotating plates 40, the box door 2 is rotated to close the first opening 14, and garbage can be stored, in the embodiment, the number of the storage box 3 is preferably four, four garbage classifications are corresponded, when a certain type of garbage needs to be thrown, one end of the corresponding rotating shaft 41 extending out of the box 1 is rotated, the rotating shaft 41 drives the rotating plates 40 to rotate to open the second opening 30, because the cross section area of the rotating plates 40 is larger than that of the throwing channel 11, one end, far away from the hinge joint, of the rotating plates 40 is abutted against the inner side of the box 1 and is in an inclined state, garbage is thrown from the throwing port 13, the garbage falls to the rotating plates 40 through the throwing channel 11, because the rotating plates 40 are in the inclined state, the garbage falls into the storage box 3 from the rotating plates 40, when needs put in another kind of rubbish, rotate corresponding bin 3 the commentaries on classics board 40 open the second opening 30 with it store can, easy operation, this rubbish classified collection and processing apparatus compares it and uses a plurality of garbage bins to classify and collect, occupies ground space still less and convenient operation.

Further, referring to fig. 5, in order to store more garbage, the garbage classification collection and treatment device further comprises a compression mechanism 5, the compression mechanism 5 comprises a screw 50 and a pressing plate 51, the screw 50 is rotatably arranged in the storage box 3, one end of the screw extends out of the box body 1, the pressing plate 51 is slidably arranged in the storage box 3, an internal thread matched with the external thread of the screw 50 is arranged on the pressing plate 51, the pressing plate 51 is in threaded connection with the screw 50 so that the pressing plate 51 is driven to slide when the screw 50 rotates, when the garbage in the storage box 3 is close to saturation, the screw 50 is rotated to drive the pressing plate 51 to slide, the pressing plate 51 extrudes the garbage, and the garbage storage density is increased so as.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the end of the rotating shaft 41 extending out of the box body 1 is provided with the anti-slip pattern 410, friction force can be increased by the anti-slip pattern 410, and labor is saved by manually rotating the rotating shaft 41.

Referring to the attached drawing 1, in order to prevent that the rubbish stink from giving off when not losing rubbish, the rubbish classification collection and treatment device further comprises a sliding door 8, the sliding door 8 is arranged at the throwing opening 13, the sliding door 8 can be opened or closed to throw the throwing opening 13, when the rubbish is required to be lost, the sliding door 8 is used to open the throwing opening 13, and when not lost, the sliding door 8 is used to close the throwing opening 13.

The second embodiment, the differences from the first embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the garbage classification collection and treatment device also comprises a servo motor 6 and a control switch 7, wherein the servo motor 6 is arranged outside the box body 1, an output shaft of the servo motor 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 41 to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the control switch 7 can control the servo motor 6, the control switch 7 is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1, in the second embodiment, the number of the control switches 7 is matched with the number of the servo motors 6, when one storage box 3 needs to be opened to store garbage, press corresponding control switch 7, control switch 7 control servo motor 6 starts in order to rotate pivot 41, and pivot 41 drives and changes board 40 and rotate the second opening 30 in order to open storage box 3, changes board 40 and the inboard butt of box 1, can put in rubbish from input port 13, easy operation and convenience.

Further, in this embodiment, the material of the box body 1 and the storage tank 3 is preferably stainless steel, so as to prevent the leachate in the garbage from corroding the box body 1 or the storage tank 3 and causing damage.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste classification collects and processing apparatus which characterized in that includes:

the box body (1), the box body (1) is vertically arranged, the box body (1) comprises a storage part (10) and a throwing channel (11), a plurality of partition plates (12) are arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom to separate the storage part (10) to form a plurality of cavities (100), the throwing channel (11) is communicated with the cavities (100), a throwing opening (13) is formed in the upper end of the box body (1), the throwing opening (13) is communicated with the throwing channel (11), a first opening (14) is further formed in one side, away from the throwing channel (11), of the box body (1), and the first opening (14) is communicated with the cavities (100);

the refrigerator door (2), the refrigerator door (2) is arranged at the first opening (14), and the refrigerator door (2) can open or close the first opening (14);

the storage boxes (3) are matched with the cavities (100) in number, the storage boxes (3) are arranged in the cavities (100) to store garbage, one ends, close to the throwing channels (11), of the storage boxes (3) are provided with second openings (30), and when the storage boxes (3) are arranged in the cavities (100), the second openings (30) are communicated with the throwing channels (11);

rotating device (4), rotating device (4) is including changeing board (40) and pivot (41), second opening (30) department is located in commentaries on classics board (40), commentaries on classics board (40) one end is articulated to open or cover second opening (30) with rotating with bin (3), the cross-sectional area that changes board (40) is greater than the cross-sectional area of putting in passageway (11), pivot (41) are located commentaries on classics board (40) articulated one end and are stretched out box (1) and set up, pivot (41) and commentaries on classics board (40) fixed connection are changeed board (40) rotation with the drive.

2. The garbage classified collection and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a compression mechanism (5), wherein the compression mechanism (5) comprises a screw (50) and a pressing plate (51), the screw (50) is rotatably disposed in the storage box (3) and one end of the screw extends out of the box body (1), the pressing plate (51) is slidably disposed in the storage box (3), an internal thread matched with the external thread of the screw (50) is disposed on the pressing plate (51), and the pressing plate (51) is in threaded connection with the screw (50) so that the pressing plate (51) is driven to slide when the screw (50) rotates.

3. The garbage classified collection and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a servo motor (6) and a control switch (7), wherein the servo motor (6) is disposed outside the box body (1), an output shaft of the servo motor (6) is connected with the rotating shaft (41) to drive the rotating shaft (41) to rotate, the control switch (7) can control the servo motor (6), and the control switch (7) is disposed on the upper side of the box body (1).

4. A waste sorting, collecting and disposing device according to claim 1, wherein the end of the shaft (41) extending out of the bin (1) is provided with anti-slip threads (410).

5. The waste classification collection and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a sliding door (8), wherein the sliding door (8) is disposed at the input opening (13), and the sliding door (8) can open or close the input opening (13).

6. A waste sorting, collecting and disposing device according to claim 5, wherein the box (1) and the storage bin (3) are made of stainless steel.