CN210432500U

CN210432500U - Multilayer incubator

Info

Publication number: CN210432500U
Application number: CN201921024903.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林什全; 梁任重; 蔡文杰; 吴亚楠; 冯铭; 程彬; 黄鑫; 曹宇
Original assignee: Guangdong Senlin Green Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Senlin Green Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer incubator, which comprises a box body and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a support post, a rotating shaft, a reduction box, an upper tray, a middle tray, a lower tray, two driving gears, two driven gears, two transmission gears and a driving motor, the support post is hollow and vertically arranged at the center of the box body, the upper tray, the middle tray and the lower tray are arranged on the outer side wall of the support post in a surrounding manner, the upper tray and the middle tray are rotatably connected with the support post, and the lower tray is fixedly connected with the support post; the utility model discloses a plant on every tray can receive the illumination of the warm lamp of illumination and the cold lamp of illumination, provides sufficient light source condition for vegetation, simultaneously because the upper tray of holding the plant, middle level tray and lower floor's tray stagger each other on the horizontal direction to guarantee that light can shine the plant on upper tray, middle level tray and the lower floor's tray, ensure that the plant receives sufficient light source and shine.

Description

Multilayer incubator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gardens technique of planting and specifically relates to a multilayer artificial containers is related to.

Background

The incubator is a specific container for cultivating plants such as crops or fruit trees, flowers and forest seedlings, biological cells and the like, and in the field of forestry planting, some primary seedlings need to be cultivated in the incubator for outdoor planting. And current artificial containers, in case need cultivate when growing seedlings of a certain quantity, because space restriction, and adopt the multilayer frame to cultivate simultaneously in order to set up a plurality of growing seedlings usually, but in this kind of mode, the water yield illumination that the growing seedlings that lie in middle and lower floor received is not enough, the condition that can't grow appears slowly even easily, and the temperature control in the artificial containers is poor simultaneously, waters inhomogeneous, leads to vegetation uneven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a temperature can be called, the better multilayer artificial containers of effect is cultivated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a scheme does: a multi-layer cultivating box comprises a box body and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a support column, a rotating shaft, a speed reducing box, an upper tray, a middle tray, a lower tray, two driving gears, two driven gears, two transmission gears and a driving motor, the support column is arranged at the center of the box body in a hollow and vertical mode, the upper tray, the middle tray and the lower tray are arranged on the outer side wall of the support column in a surrounding mode, the upper tray and the middle tray are rotatably connected with the support column, the lower tray is fixedly connected with the support column, the upper tray, the middle tray and the lower tray are sequentially arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom, the areas of the upper tray, the middle tray and the lower tray are gradually increased, the speed reducing box is arranged at the bottom side inside the support column and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged and sleeved with the two, the two driven gears are coaxially connected with the two transmission gears, the two transmission gears are respectively meshed with tooth grooves formed in the centers of the middle layer tray and the upper layer tray, and the angular velocities of the upper layer tray and the middle layer tray are different.

Further, still including the mechanism that waters, the mechanism that waters includes water conservancy diversion water pipe, horizontal slide rail, water conservancy diversion hose, water pump and a plurality of shower nozzle, horizontal slide rail along the horizontal direction install in the box and this horizontal slide rail is located upper tray top, a plurality of shower nozzle sliding connection in on the horizontal slide rail, every shower nozzle passes through with the water conservancy diversion water pipe simultaneously water conservancy diversion hose intercommunication, this shower nozzle export is downward with the vaporific solution of blowout, the water conservancy diversion water pipe set up in horizontal slide rail one side and the water pump is connected.

Further, still include guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes a plurality of illumination warm light, a plurality of illumination cold light and fan, a plurality of the illumination warm light with the illumination cold light equidistant dislocation set up in on the top surface of box inner wall, the fan install in order to communicate box and external world on the lateral wall of box.

The utility model has the advantages that: provide better cultivation condition for the plant, in the utility model discloses in set up upper tray earlier, middle level tray and lower floor's tray are with the bearing plant, cooperate driving gear simultaneously, driven gear and drive gear, make the pivot drive upper tray and middle level tray rotate, and because the angular velocity of upper tray and middle level tray varies, make the plant on every tray can receive the illumination of illumination warm light and illumination cold light, provide sufficient light source condition for vegetation, simultaneously because the upper tray of bearing the plant, middle level tray and lower floor's tray stagger each other in the horizontal direction, thereby guarantee that light can shine the plant on upper tray, middle level tray and the lower floor's tray, guarantee that the plant receives sufficient light source and shine, cooperation driving motor drive pivot is rotatory, make the plant receive the light source illumination of different degrees; the temperature in the incubator can be changed by arranging the illumination warm lamps and the illumination cold lamps, the illumination warm lamps can emit warm light and can improve the temperature in the incubator, the illumination cold lamps emit cold light and can keep the temperature of the incubator, the temperature in the incubator can be changed by matching different numbers of the illumination warm lamps and the illumination cold lamps, so that a user can determine the number of the illumination warm lamps and the illumination cold lamps to be started according to the light source condition of plant growth, the air circulation in the incubator can be ensured by arranging the fan, warm air in the incubator can be pumped out, or cold air outside the incubator can be conveyed into the incubator to reduce the temperature in the incubator, and the temperature in the incubator can be adjusted; through setting up a plurality of shower nozzle with the vaporific solution of blowout to make spraying of plant water more evenly, cooperate the position of horizontal slide rail in order to adjust the shower nozzle, make the plant receive spraying of the solution of different measurements, with the growth condition who satisfies the plant.

Furthermore, the driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the support and is in rotating connection with the reduction gearbox to drive the reduction gearbox to rotate.

Furthermore, the upper tray, the middle tray and the lower tray are all arc-shaped structures.

Further, the box is of a cuboid or cylindrical structure.

Further, the box cover is arranged on the top surface of the box body, and covers and surrounds the box body.

Further, horizontal slide rail is the loop configuration, and this horizontal slide rail encircles set up in upper tray top to the plant that makes on upper tray, middle level tray and the lower floor's tray waters more evenly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the upper tray of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a matching diagram of the transmission gear and the tooth socket of the present invention.

The portable air conditioner comprises a box body 11, a box cover 12, a support 21, a rotating shaft 22, a reduction box 23, a driving motor 231, an upper tray 24, a tooth groove 241, a middle tray 25, a lower tray 26, a driving gear 27, a driven gear 28, a transmission gear 29, a diversion water pipe 31, a horizontal sliding rail 32, a diversion hose 33, a spray head 34, a lighting warm lamp 41, a lighting cold lamp 42 and a fan 43.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments:

referring to the attached drawings 1 to 3, a multi-layer cultivating box comprises a box body 11 and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a support column 21, a rotating shaft 22, a reduction gearbox 23, an upper tray 24, a middle tray 25, a lower tray 26, two driving gears 27, two driven gears 28, two transmission gears 29 and a driving motor 231, the support column 21 is hollow and vertically arranged at the center of the box body 11, the outer side wall of the support column 21 is surrounded with the upper tray 24, the middle tray 25 and the lower tray 26, wherein the upper tray 24 and the middle tray 25 are rotatably connected with the support column 21, the lower tray 26 is fixedly connected with the support column 21, the upper tray 24, the middle tray 25 and the lower tray 26 are sequentially arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom and gradually increase in area, the reduction gearbox 23 is arranged at the bottom side inside the support column 21, the reduction gearbox 23 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is vertically arranged and sleeved, the two driving gears 27 are respectively engaged with the two driven gears 28, the two driven gears 28 are coaxially connected with the two transmission gears 29, the two transmission gears 29 are respectively engaged with tooth grooves 241 formed at the centers of the middle layer tray 25 and the upper layer tray 24, and the angular velocities of the upper layer tray 24 and the middle layer tray 25 are different.

The watering mechanism comprises a flow guide water pipe 31, a horizontal slide rail 32, a flow guide hose 33, a water pump and a plurality of spray heads 34, wherein the horizontal slide rail 32 is installed in the box body 11 along the horizontal direction, the horizontal slide rail 32 is positioned above the upper-layer tray 24, the plurality of spray heads 34 are connected to the horizontal slide rail 32 in a sliding manner, each spray head 34 is communicated with the flow guide water pipe 31 through the flow guide hose 33, the outlets of the spray heads 34 are downward to spray mist solution, and the flow guide water pipe 31 is arranged on one side of the horizontal slide rail 32 and connected with the water pump;

still include temperature adjustment water mechanism, temperature adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of illumination warm light 41, a plurality of illumination cold light 42 and fan 43, and a plurality of illumination warm light 41 and illumination cold light 42 equidistant dislocation set up on the top surface of box 11 inner wall, and fan 43 installs on the lateral wall of box 11 in order to communicate box 11 with the external world.

The driving motor 231 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 21 and is rotationally connected with the reduction gearbox 23 to drive the reduction gearbox 23 to rotate; the upper layer tray 25, the middle layer tray 26 and the lower layer tray 27 are in arc structures; the box body 11 is in a cuboid or cylindrical structure.

The box cover 56 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 11, and the box cover 12 covers and surrounds the box body 11; the horizontal sliding rails 32 are of an annular structure, and the horizontal sliding rails 32 are arranged above the upper tray 24 in a surrounding mode, so that plants on the upper tray 24, the middle tray 25 and the lower tray 26 can be watered more uniformly.

In this embodiment, the cultivation mode of incubator is: plants are respectively placed on the upper layer tray 25, the middle layer tray 26 and the lower layer tray 27, at the moment, the driving motor 231 drives the reduction gearbox 23 to work, the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the rotating shaft 22 drives the driving gear 27 to rotate so as to drive the driven gear 28 and the transmission gear 29 to rotate, the transmission gear 29 respectively drives the upper layer tray 25 and the middle layer tray 26 to rotate through matching with the tooth socket 241, and all the plants can be illuminated due to the fact that the angular speeds of the upper layer tray 24 and the middle layer tray 25 are different; then the plant growth condition, firstly the light source condition, through setting up several illumination warm lamps 41 and illumination cold lamps 42, in order to guarantee the light source of the plant growth, set up stagger and pivot 22 drive upper tray 24 and middle tray 25 to rotate through the equal interval of upper tray 24, middle tray 25 and lower tray 26 at the same time, thus guarantee the plant can receive sufficient light, and cooperate with the warm light that the illumination warm lamp 41 sends out and warm the function that the illumination cold lamp 42 sends out the cold light and keeps warm, in order to realize regulating the temperature in the container 11; secondly, under the moisture condition, the sufficient watering amount is ensured by arranging a plurality of spray heads 34, and the position of the spray heads 34 is adjusted by a horizontal slide rail 32, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the plants on the upper tray 24, the middle tray 25 and the lower tray 26 to rotate, so that the water can be uniformly watered on the plants on the upper tray 24, the middle tray 25 and the lower tray 26; the provision of the fan 43 ensures ventilation within the cabinet 11.

The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to the equivalent change made by the idea of the utility model, should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multilayer artificial containers which characterized in that: comprises a box body (11) and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a support column (21), a rotating shaft (22), a reduction box (23), an upper tray (24), a middle tray (25), a lower tray (26), two driving gears (27), two driven gears (28), two transmission gears (29) and a driving motor (231), the support column (21) is hollow and vertically arranged at the center of the box body (11), the upper tray (24), the middle tray (25) and the lower tray (26) are arranged on the outer side wall of the support column (21) in a surrounding manner, the upper tray (24) and the middle tray (25) are rotatably connected with the support column (21), the lower tray (26) is fixedly connected with the support column (21), the upper tray (24), the middle tray (25) and the lower tray (26) are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom in sequence and the area of the upper tray (24), the middle tray (25) and the lower tray (26) is gradually increased, the reduction gearbox (23) is arranged on the bottom side inside the support column (21), the reduction gearbox (23) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (22), the rotating shaft (22) is vertically provided with two driving gears (27) in a sleeved mode, the two driving gears (27) are respectively meshed with the two driven gears (28), the two driven gears (28) are coaxially connected with the two transmission gears (29), the two transmission gears (29) are respectively meshed with tooth grooves (241) formed in the centers of the middle-layer tray (25) and the upper-layer tray (24), the angular velocities of the upper-layer tray (24) and the middle-layer tray (25) are different, and the upper-layer tray (24), the middle-layer tray (25) and the lower-layer tray (26) are all arc-shaped structures.

2. A multi-layer incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: still including the mechanism of watering, the mechanism of watering includes water conservancy diversion water pipe (31), horizontal slide rail (32), water conservancy diversion hose (33), water pump and a plurality of shower nozzle (34), horizontal slide rail (32) along the horizontal direction install in box (11) and this horizontal slide rail (32) are located upper tray (24) top, a plurality of shower nozzle (34) sliding connection in on horizontal slide rail (32), simultaneously every shower nozzle (34) pass through with water conservancy diversion water pipe (31) water conservancy diversion hose (33) intercommunication, this shower nozzle (34) export is down in order to spout vaporific solution, water conservancy diversion water pipe (31) set up in horizontal slide rail (32) one side and the water pump is connected.

3. A multi-layer incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: still include the temperature adjustment mechanism, the temperature adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of illumination warm light (41), a plurality of illumination cold light (42) and fan (43), a plurality of the illumination warm light (41) with illumination cold light (42) equidistant dislocation set up in on the top surface of box (11) inner wall, fan (43) install in order to communicate box (11) with the external world on the lateral wall of box (11).

4. A multi-layer incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (231) is arranged on the outer side of the support column (21) and is rotationally connected with the reduction gearbox (23).

5. A multi-layer incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the box cover (12) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (11), and the box cover (12) covers and surrounds the box body (11).

6. A multi-layer incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal sliding rail (32) is of an annular structure, and the horizontal sliding rail (32) is arranged above the upper-layer tray (24) in a surrounding mode.