CN105875251A - Plant cultivation frame - Google Patents
Plant cultivation frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105875251A CN105875251A CN201610339168.4A CN201610339168A CN105875251A CN 105875251 A CN105875251 A CN 105875251A CN 201610339168 A CN201610339168 A CN 201610339168A CN 105875251 A CN105875251 A CN 105875251A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid storage
- storage container
- plant
- main shaft
- cultivation
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant cultivation frame. The plant cultivation frame comprises a spindle, a liquid storage device, a plurality of cultivation frame bodies and a driving device. The liquid storage device is arranged at the bottom of the spindle. The cultivation frame bodies are arranged on the spindle. The driving device drives the spindle to rotate. The cultivation frame bodies are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the spindle. The liquid storage device comprises a first liquid storage container, and the first liquid storage container is communicated with fluids of the cultivation frame bodies and used for storing solutions. The plant cultivation frame is characterized in that light emitters used for emitting light to plants cultivated in the cultivation frame bodies are arranged above the cultivation frame bodies. Through the light emitters arranged above the cultivation frame bodies, normal cultivation can be still achieved with poor illumination or without illumination, and accordingly, cultivation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit and vegerable field of planting, a kind of fruit and vegerable cultivating stand being applicable to domestic.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of science and technology of society, living conditions and quality of life constantly improve, in order to make the life better,
With the environment having a rest, people usually can arrange have life breath and feelings in place in indoor and outdoor, balcony, balcony, garden etc.
The growth plant such as flowers and plants of interest, is possible not only to play the effect of warm decoration, and can allow people experience big from
Right breath.Growth plant is possible not only to play delay dust, absorption life waste gas, discharge and supplement human body useful
Oxygen, alleviate the effect such as noise, but also can absorb and adsorb building decoration and poisonous and harmful that furniture comes out
Gas, reduces the environmental pollution artificially caused.Additionally, if, with spaces such as balconies, planting vegetable, fruit etc., both
Life staying idle at home can be beautified, relieved fruit and vegerable can be had again, kill two birds with one stone.
Cultivating stand commonly used in the prior art, is generally in stationary state, such as Application No. during using
A kind of tower-type soilless culture of flowers system disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201320035591.7, including tower-type body frame
Frame, water tank, the pipeline being connected to water tank and bottom are provided with the flowerpot of some apertures, and tower-type main body ore deposit price is fixed with
Multilayer flowerpot bracket, flower pot holder includes L-type bend pipe, and flowerpot is inlaid in the open-mouth at L-type bend pipe top.This cultivation
System, the potted plant illumination on the potted plant relationship affect lower floor flower pot holder being typically due to position on the flower pot holder on upper strata,
Thus cause due to intensity of illumination fruit and vegerable cultivation going wrong and affecting cultivation achievement.
To this end, also there are some rotatable cultivating stands, the problem overcoming uneven illumination, such as Application No.
A kind of plantation frame disclosed in the Chinese patent of 201120198830.1, including ceiling type holder, spray nozzle, column,
Water tank type base and suspension arrangement, spray nozzle is positioned at the bottom of ceiling type holder, column carrying multilamellar suspension arrangement；
And for example a kind of rotary balcony vegetable planting rack disclosed in the device of Application No. 201420469761.7, including motor, many
Individual mounted vegetable planting pot, each mounted vegetable planting pot is arranged in a rotary shaft, and is equipped with shower nozzle on each planting pot, respectively plants
Being provided with soakaway trench in the middle part of at the bottom of basin basin, shower nozzle is connected to water pump, and water pump is connected to the clear water zone of waste water treatment box.
These cultivating stands above-mentioned, although the problem overcoming uneven illumination, but owing to natural lighting can only be relied on, when adopting
When light is bad or is in unglazed environment, the efficiency of cultivation will be reduced.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of raising cultivates effect
The cultivation rack for plant of rate.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of cultivation rack for plant, including main shaft, setting
Device for storing liquid, the multiple cultivating stands being arranged on described main shaft bottom described main shaft and drive described main shaft to rotate
Driving means, described cultivating stand along described main shaft axially spaced-apart arrange, described device for storing liquid includes and described cultivation
First liquid storage container that frame is in fluid communication, for storage solutions, it is characterised in that: being provided above of described cultivating stand
For in described cultivating stand cultivation plant launch light go out electro-optical device.
For simplifying the structure of whole device, it is ensured that illumination uniform, and avoid circuit in disorder or be wound around, described in go out light dress
Put be arranged on described cultivating stand bottom and to be positioned at lower section one layer cultivating stand launch light, described in go out electro-optical device draw lead
Line is cabling in described main shaft.
Described cultivation rack for plant also includes going out, described in automatically controlling, the control module that electro-optical device opens and closes, thus can be according to not
Same intensity of illumination controls electro-optical device, it is also possible to control electro-optical device according to the default time.
Further, the top of described main shaft is provided with the second liquid storage container rotated with described main shaft, sets in described main shaft
Being equipped with feed pipe, the lower end of described feed pipe extends in described first liquid storage container, and the upper end of described feed pipe extends into
In described second liquid storage container；The bottom of described second liquid storage container offers multiple liquid outlet, and each liquid outlet connects to be had
One drain pipe, the bottom of described drain pipe is communicated in described cultivating stand, thus is supplied to the solution in device for storing liquid plant
Training frame.
Overflow for inputting too much solution in avoiding the second liquid storage container, in described main shaft, be additionally provided with overflow pipe, described
The lower end of overflow pipe extends in described first liquid storage container, and the upper end of described overflow pipe extends into described second liquid storage container
In, and the height that described overflow pipe is in described second liquid storage container is higher than described feed pipe.
Also the illumination of electro-optical device, described second liquid storage can be gone out by normal absorption for making to be positioned at the plant of the cultivating stand of the superiors
The top of container is additionally provided with decoration basin, described in go out electro-optical device and be additionally arranged at the bottom of described decoration basin.
Preferably, described cultivating stand includes multiple cultivation box arranged around described main shaft, the bottom connection of described drain pipe
In each cultivation box, the bottom of described cultivation box is provided with drainage tube, described drainage tube from the described main shaft to
Away from extending at described main shaft and connecting with described drain pipe, so that the solution in cultivation box is uniformly distributed.
Being further opened with liquid discharge hand-hole on described cultivation box, described liquid discharge hand-hole is communicated in described first liquid storage container,
Thus in can making to cultivate box, unnecessary solution returns to recycling in the first liquid storage container, also allows for cultivating the most clear of box
Clean.
For ease of hydroponic plant, being additionally provided with dish for cultivating in described cultivation box, the bottom surface of described dish for cultivating offers multiple logical
Hole.
It is provided with two ends in the through hole of described dish for cultivating and each extends over the cotton yarn in cultivation box and dish for cultivating, described cultivation
The bottom surface of dish is coated with non-woven fabrics, in order to substrate or compost cultivation.
Preferably, the mode that driving means drive shaft rotates is that the lower section of described first liquid storage container is provided with base,
The center rotating of described base is provided with support column, the bottom support of described first liquid storage container on described support column, institute
State the first liquid storage container and driven rotation by described driving means, and described support column extends in described first liquid storage container
And be connected with described main shaft.
Preferably, the mode that driving means drives the first liquid storage container to rotate is, the bottom periphery of described first liquid storage container
Have and extend axially downward prominent circular protuberance, the inner side of described protuberance is circumferentially disposed with tooth, described
Driving means includes the gear on the motor being arranged on described base and the output shaft being arranged on described motor, described
Tooth engages with described gear.
For ease of plantation vine plant, described main shaft is additionally provided with the connecting rod adjacent with described cultivating stand, described connecting rod bag
Include multiple first connecting rod and multiple second connecting rod, described first connecting rod and the respective one end of second connecting rod to interconnect, described
The other end of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is then connected respectively on described main shaft.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: by being provided above out electro-optical device at cultivating stand so that even if
In the environment of light is photoed badly or do not had illumination, still can cultivate normally, thus improve cultivation efficiency；Pass through liquid storage
Container, main shaft and cultivating stand synchronous rotary, can keep the plant illumination in cultivating stand uniform；By arranging in cultivation box
Support and arrange linkage on main shaft, can be used for hydroponic plant and cultivation vine plant, so that cultivating stand
Functional diversities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the exploded structure chart of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second liquid storage container of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the second liquid storage container of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the mozzle of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the use schematic diagram of the dish for cultivating of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the use schematic diagram (dish for cultivating inversion) of the dish for cultivating of the cultivation rack for plant of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1～Fig. 3, a kind of cultivation rack for plant, including main shaft 1, be positioned at the device for storing liquid 2 below main shaft 1, position
Base 3 below device for storing liquid 2 and the cultivating stand 4 being arranged on main shaft 1.
It is used for storing nutritional solution in device for storing liquid 2, such as chitin solution etc., to supply nutritional solution in cultivating stand 4.Storage
Liquid device includes the first liquid storage container 21 and is positioned at the top cover 22 at the first liquid storage container 21 top, and main shaft 1 extends into liquid storage
In device 2, in the first liquid storage container 21, water pump (not shown) can be set so that the solution in the first liquid storage container 21 to
On pump out, top cover 22 can arrange liquid injection port 221, with easily in the first liquid storage container 21 add solution.First
It is divided into multiple independent liquid tank 211 in liquid storage container 21, thus can be used for storing different solution (as shown in Figure 3,
Conceal top cover 22), in the present embodiment, liquid tank 211 is three.Water pump is preferably current limliting water pump, works as cultivating stand
On 4 cultivation for same plant time, then reach flow maximum, otherwise, if cultivation for different plant time, then
Flow reduces with floristic increasing.
Base 3 is arranged on the lower section of the first liquid storage container 21, and base 3 is provided with driving means 5, and liquid storage can be driven to fill
Put 2 rotations.The center rotating of base 3 is provided with support column 31, and the bottom centre of the first liquid storage container 21 is supported on
On dagger 31, and support column 31 can be driven under the driving of driving means 5 to rotate.Base 3 can be in cross, cross
It is provided with ball 32 in each edge of shape, is supported on the bottom of the first liquid storage container 21, the first liquid storage container 21 can be made
Keep balance when rotated, the first liquid storage container 21 also can be made to rotate swimmingly.The bottom week of the first liquid storage container 21
Extend axially downward prominent circular protuberance 211 while have, each edge of base 3 is also provided with spacing
Post 33, is resisted against the outside of protuberance 211, and with protuberance 211 Structure deformation, the first liquid storage can be made equally to hold
Device 21 keeps balance when rotated, and the first liquid storage container 21 also can be made to rotate swimmingly in stable position.Base 3
Each edge edge below be provided with brake universal wheel 34, thus can move and position whole cultivation easily
Frame.
Driving means 5 includes motor 51, the gear 52 being arranged on the output shaft of motor 51, the inner side of protuberance 211
On be circumferentially disposed with tooth 212, can be used for the gear 52 with driving means 5 and engage.Thus, when motor 51 starts,
The first liquid storage container 21 can be driven to rotate, thus drive support column 31 to rotate.In the present embodiment, motor 51 low speed
Operating, such as 3 revs/min.
The top of main shaft 1 is provided with the second liquid storage container 6, and main shaft 1, in hollow, is provided centrally with rotating shaft 11 in it, point
Lian Jie the bottom centre of device for storing liquid 2 and the bottom centre of the second liquid storage container 6, the above-mentioned support column on base 3
31 extend upwardly in the first liquid storage container 21, and are connected with the bottom of rotating shaft 11.Thus, the electricity of driving means 5
When machine 51 operates, drive shaft 11 can rotate, and the second liquid storage container 6 can be driven to rotate.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, being additionally provided with feed pipe 12 in main shaft 1, its lower end extends in the first liquid storage container 21,
Upper end then extends in the second liquid storage container 6, by arranging water pump in the first liquid storage container 21, then and can be by first
In nutritional solution in liquid storage container 21 is pumped into feed pipe 12 and upwards until arriving in the second liquid storage container 6.Main shaft 1
Inside being additionally provided with overflow pipe 13, its lower end extends in the first liquid storage container 21, and upper end then extends into the second liquid storage container
In 6, and the height in the second liquid storage container 6 is higher than feed pipe 12 so that the nutritional solution come by feed pipe 12
Exceed in being fed to the second liquid storage container 6 preset warning liquid level (overflow pipe 13 height in the second liquid storage container 6) time
Wait, can be from overflow pipe 13 back down to the first liquid storage container 21.
The bottom of the second liquid storage container 6 is further opened with the number of multiple liquid outlet 61, the quantity of liquid outlet 61 and cultivating stand 4
Measuring identical, each liquid outlet 61 connects, the bottom of each drain pipe 14 with a drain pipe 14 (only illustrating local in Fig. 5)
A corresponding cultivating stand 4 connecting respectively.Thus, solution can be fully contacted with air by the second liquid storage container 6,
Preferably promote the growth of plant.
Cultivating stand 4 includes multiple, as in the present embodiment, is 4, can be (main according to the environmental aspect in cultivation space
Being spatial altitude, along with the increase of cultivating stand 4 quantity, the overall height of whole device can increase accordingly) adjust quantity,
Each cultivating stand 4 is removably looped around main shaft 1 periphery, and multiple cultivating stand 4 in the axial direction of main shaft 1 on,
Lower interval is arranged, the spacing between upper and lower two adjacent cultivating stands 4 is planted on the cultivating stand 4 being positioned at lower section not hinder
The plant planted is advisable, optionally, and can be 30～about 40cm.
The cultivating stand 4 of each layer includes that multiple cultivation box 41, multiple cultivation boxes 41 are spliced into discoid cultivating stand 4.
As in the present embodiment, each layer has six cultivation boxes 41, and the bottom in each cultivation box 41 is provided with drainage tube 411,
Drain pipe 14 corresponding with in main shaft 1 connects, and extends close to the edge cultivating box 41 away from main shaft 1, thus
The nutritional solution that not only can be come by the second liquid storage container 6 is incorporated in cultivation box 41, and nutritional solution can be made uniformly to divide
Cloth is in cultivation box 41.Cultivation box 41 offers liquid discharge hand-hole 412, with overflow pipe 13 on the sidewall of main shaft 1
Connection, is communicated to the first liquid storage container 21 by overflow pipe 13, thus, when the nutritional solution injected is too much, can return to
In first liquid storage container 21, recycle.In addition it is also possible to cultivating stand 4 is carried out certainly by liquid discharge hand-hole 412
Cleaning.Can arrange dish for cultivating 42 in cultivation box 41, the bottom surface of each dish for cultivating 42 offers multiple through hole 421 dish for cultivating
The bottom of 42 higher than cultivation box 41 liquid level, generally can high about 3mm, when liquid level exceedes preset height, can
Flow out from liquid discharge hand-hole 412.Liquid discharge hand-hole 412, in addition to can making spout hole, is alternatively arranged as pod apertures and clean-out opening,
When liquid need to be changed or cleans, the rubber stopper in cultivation box 41 can be pulled out, thus the solution in cultivation box 41 can be allowed to dry.
When the different plant of plantation, can converge by different nutritional solutions by plugging split flow pipe 151 on liquid discharge hand-hole 412
Collection enters in the most independent liquid tank 211 of the first liquid storage container 21 to total mozzle 15, sees Fig. 6.
See Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, when substrate or compost are cultivated, first by between the through hole 421 of dish for cultivating 42, put water suction
Cotton yarn 422 so that one end bubble of cotton yarn 422, in the solution of cultivation box 41, absorbs nutrient and moisture, the other end
Then extend in dish for cultivating 42, the bottom surface of dish for cultivating 42 then cover upper non-woven fabrics 423, puts compost the most again,
Thus can cultivate.
Being connected by connection support 43 between cultivating stand 4 and main shaft 1, each connection support 43 is set in rotating shaft 11
Periphery, and from perisporium, extend multiple connection post 431, each connection post 431 is inserted into accordingly after main shaft 1
A cultivation box 41 towards in the sidewall of main shaft 1 one end and fix.Thus, cultivating stand 4 and main shaft 1, rotating shaft
11 fix, and can realize cultivating stand 4 and main shaft 1, rotating shaft 11 synchronous rotary.
So that undesirable in illumination or in the environment of there is no illumination, still can normally cultivate, thus extend
The photosynthesis of plant time, improve cultivation efficiency, be provided above out electro-optical device 7 at each cultivation box 41.Great majority
The photosynthetic pigments of plant only have absorption, the effect of transmission luminous energy, and the certain temperature of this action need is to reach the work of enzyme
Degree warm in nature, and plant own temperature is typically below this temperature, so except the heat needing Repiration to produce,
Also to absorb from extraneous heat, therefore, in the present embodiment, go out that electro-optical device 7 launches for reddish orange light, reddish orange
Optical wavelength longer (heat effect of wavelength length is strong), and energy is the highest, it is easy to by the plant absorption in cultivation box 41.
For making structure more simplify, go out electro-optical device 7 and be arranged on the bottom of cultivation box 41, with next layer of cultivating stand 4
Cultivation box 41 is corresponding.Also can absorb reddish orange light for the ease of the plant on the cultivation box 41 of top, the second liquid storage holds
The top of device 6 be additionally provided with decoration basin 8, by go out electro-optical device 7 be arranged on decoration basin 8 bottom.Each go out electro-optical device 7
Wire may extend in main shaft 1, cabling from top to bottom in main shaft 1, can coated insulation, the pipeline of sealing outside wire.
Control module 9 (other positions can also be arranged on), driving means 5 can be provided with on the top cover 22 of device for storing liquid 2
Motor 1, the wire going out electro-optical device 7 and device for storing liquid 2 in water pump be connected with control module 9 respectively, thus can
Control driving means 5 by control module 9, go out the keying of electro-optical device 7 and water pump, and above-mentioned main shaft 1 and interior
Pipeline and the mode of device for storing liquid 2 synchronous rotary so that in cultivation, be not result in that wire is wound around.Control module 9
In different patterns can be set, (also can be according to time different as the time opening and closing automatically out electro-optical device 7 can be arranged
District is configured), open and close automatically the time of water pump, time the motor 1 of driving means 5 opens and closes automatically
Between and the rotating speed of motor 1.Additionally, be also provided with light sensor in control module 9, for induced environment
Intensity of illumination, in order to when intensity of illumination is less than the threshold value set, automatically turn on out electro-optical device 7, and full in intensity of illumination
During foot demand, it is automatically switched off out electro-optical device 7, thus realizes plant and need intensity to automatically control light, also reach fully to save
The purpose of energy.Above-mentioned water pump, motor 51, control module 9 and go out electro-optical device 7 and can be powered by external power source.
The bottom of decoration basin 8 offers water seepage hole 81, and the bottom outside of decoration basin 8 can be provided with absorbent member, such as absorbent cotton,
Less than the top of overflow pipe 13 bottom it, thus can absorb water in the second liquid storage container 6, thus keep decorating in basin 8
Moistening, thus can in decoration basin 8 also plantation view and admire the plant of class.
For ease of cultivation vine plant, the connecting rod adjacent with at least one cultivating stand 4 also can be set on main shaft 1.Connecting rod
Including multiple first connecting rods 101 and multiple second connecting rod 102, the quantity of first connecting rod 101 and second connecting rod 102 and one
The quantity of the cultivation box 41 on layer cultivating stand 4 is identical.Wherein, the lower end of first connecting rod 101 is by the first connection collar
103 are connected on main shaft 1, and first connects the collar 103 is located in one of the lower section of cultivating stand 4, first connecting rod 101
Upper end then exceed this cultivating stand 4, first connecting rod 101 is skewed, thus, multiple first connecting rods 101 relative first
Connect the collar 103 to radially distribute.The outer end of second connecting rod 102 is connected with the upper end of first connecting rod 101, and second even
The inner of bar 102 is then connected on main shaft 1 by the second connection collar 104, and second connects the collar 103 is positioned at above-mentioned cultivation
The top of training frame 4.The length of first connecting rod 101 and second connecting rod 102 can be selected according to the space size of planting environment
Select.Thus, it is positioned at the vine plant on one layer of cultivating stand 4 below above-mentioned cultivating stand 4, can be from first connecting rod 101
Lower end is upwards climbed, and meets growth demand.
Claims (12)
1. a cultivation rack for plant, including main shaft (1), be arranged on described main shaft (1) bottom device for storing liquid (2), be arranged on
Multiple cultivating stands (4) on described main shaft (1) and drive the driving means (5) that described main shaft (1) rotates, described cultivating stand
(4) axially spaced-apart along described main shaft (1) is arranged, that described device for storing liquid (2) includes being in fluid communication with described cultivating stand (4),
The first liquid storage container (21) for storage solutions, it is characterised in that: being provided above for institute of described cultivating stand (4)
That states the interior plant transmitting light cultivated of cultivating stand (4) goes out electro-optical device (7).
2. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that go out electro-optical device (7) described in: and be arranged on described cultivation
The bottom of training frame (4) and launch light to the cultivating stand (4) being positioned at one layer, lower section, described in go out wire that electro-optical device (7) draws in institute
State main shaft (1) interior cabling.
3. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described cultivation rack for plant also includes using
Go out, described in automatically controlling, the control module (9) that electro-optical device (7) opens and closes.
4. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the top of described main shaft (1) is provided with
The second liquid storage container (6) rotated with described main shaft (1), is provided with feed pipe (12), described feed pipe (12) in described main shaft (1)
Lower end extend into described first liquid storage container (21) in, the upper end of described feed pipe (12) extends into described second liquid storage and holds
In device (6)；The bottom of described second liquid storage container (6) offers multiple liquid outlet (61), and each liquid outlet (61) connects one
Drain pipe (14), the bottom of described drain pipe (14) is communicated in described cultivating stand (4).
5. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described main shaft is additionally provided with overflow pipe in (1)
(13), the lower end of described overflow pipe (13) extends in described first liquid storage container (21), and the upper end of described overflow pipe (13) is prolonged
Stretch in described second liquid storage container (6), and the height that described overflow pipe (13) is in described second liquid storage container (6) is higher than
Described feed pipe (12).
6. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top of described second liquid storage container (6) is also
Be provided with decoration basin (8), described in go out electro-optical device (7) and be additionally arranged at the bottom of described decoration basin (8).
7. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described cultivating stand (4) includes multiple around institute
Stating the cultivation box (41) that main shaft (1) is arranged, the bottom of described drain pipe (14) is communicated in each cultivation box (41), described cultivation
Be provided with drainage tube (411) on the bottom of box (41), described drainage tube (411) from from the described main shaft (1) to away from described master
Axle (1) place extends and connects with described drain pipe (14).
8. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: it is further opened with liquid on described cultivation box (41)
Access hole (412), described liquid discharge hand-hole (412) is communicated in described first liquid storage container (21).
9. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with cultivation in described cultivation box (41)
Dish (42), the bottom surface of described dish for cultivating (42) offers multiple through hole (421), sets in the through hole (421) of described dish for cultivating (42)
Being equipped with two ends and each extend over the cotton yarn (422) in cultivation box (41) and dish for cultivating (42), the bottom surface of described dish for cultivating (42) is covered
It is stamped non-woven fabrics (423).
10. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described first liquid storage container (21)
Lower section is provided with base (3), and the center rotating of described base (3) is provided with support column (31), described first liquid storage container (21)
Bottom support on described support column (31), described first liquid storage container (21) by described driving means (5) drive rotate,
And it is connected with described main shaft (1) in described support column (31) extends into described first liquid storage container (21).
11. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described first liquid storage container (21)
Periphery has and extends axially downward prominent circular protuberance (211), circumferentially cloth on the inner side of described protuberance (211)
Being equipped with tooth (212), described driving means (5) includes the motor (51) being arranged on described base (3) and is arranged on described electricity
Gear (52) on the output shaft of machine (51), described tooth (212) engages with described gear (52).
12. cultivation rack for plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with on described main shaft (1) with
The connecting rod that described cultivating stand (4) is adjacent, described connecting rod includes multiple first connecting rod (101) and multiple second connecting rod (102), institute
State first connecting rod (101) and second connecting rod (102) respective one end interconnects, described first connecting rod (101) and second connecting rod
(102) the other end is then connected respectively on described main shaft (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339168.4A CN105875251A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Plant cultivation frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339168.4A CN105875251A (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Plant cultivation frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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| CN106561325A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 韩山师范学院 | Automatic plant cultivating device |
| CN106941951A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-14 | 金勇� | Family's vegetable planting rack |
| CN107231963A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-10 | 徐化均 | Bridge pier spatial greening structure and its construction method |
| CN107787708A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-03-13 | 北京名南科技发展有限公司 | Planting machine with plant climbing structures |
| CN115942570A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-04-07 | 北京移山海科技有限公司 | Light nutrition device capable of intelligently adjusting illumination and illumination adjusting method |
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