CN210382304U

CN210382304U - Pond bottom cleaning device for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN210382304U
Application number: CN201921180479.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王硕
Original assignee: Shanghai Haisheng Biological Experimental Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Haisheng Biological Experimental Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aquaculture technique and specifically relates to a bottom of pool cleaning device for aquaculture, including the guide rail, equal joint has moving mechanism in the guide rail, moving mechanism's bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at bottom plate top has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the roof, the intermediate position fixed mounting of roof has the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through the roof, and with middle sprocket fixed connection, the both sides of bottom plate bottom all articulate there is the scraper blade, equal fixed mounting has the blow off pipe on the lateral wall of breeding pond both ends, the one end that breeding the pond was kept away from to two blow off pipes has the vacuum pump through parallel connection. The utility model discloses a practicality is strong, is worth promoting.

Description

Pond bottom cleaning device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field especially relates to a bottom of pool cleaning device for aquaculture.

Background

With the continuous development of aquaculture technology, fishes, shrimps and the like can be efficiently cultured in an industrial aquaculture workshop, an aquaculture pond is arranged in the aquaculture workshop and is mostly square or round, feed is thrown into the aquaculture pond at regular time and fixed quantity to provide food for the fishes and the shrimps, the aquaculture density of the fishes and the shrimps in the aquaculture pond is high, the feeding condition of each fish and the shrimps is changed along with the change of the body, the situation of inappetence often occurs, the feed is easy to remain, the feed sinks into the water bottom and accumulates continuously, the water is easy to be turbid after being soaked in the water for a long time, bacteria and viruses are easy to breed, the water quality is changed, the aquaculture environment is worsened, particularly, the fishes and the shrimps are sick and die frequently in summer with high temperature, the garbage at the bottom of the pond needs to be cleaned frequently, and the prior art generally adopts manual cleaning, but this is inefficient and labor intensive to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of low cleaning efficiency and large labor amount in the prior art and providing a pool bottom cleaning device for aquaculture.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the designed pool bottom cleaning device for aquaculture comprises two parallel guide rails, wherein the two guide rails are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of a culture pool, a moving mechanism is respectively clamped in the two guide rails, the bottom of the moving mechanism is provided with a bottom plate, the moving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the moving mechanism comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively clamped in the corresponding guide rails and are in rolling connection with the guide rails, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively in rotating connection with the bottom plate through a connecting shaft, a first chain wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected above the first guide wheel, a second chain wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected above the second guide wheel, an intermediate chain wheel is arranged at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate, and is rotationally connected with the bottom plate through a connecting shaft, first sprocket passes through chain drive with middle sprocket and is connected, the second sprocket passes through chain drive with middle sprocket and is connected, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at bottom plate top has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the roof, the intermediate position fixed mounting of roof has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft runs through the roof, and with middle sprocket fixed connection, the both sides of bottom plate bottom all articulate there is the scraper blade, equal fixed mounting has the blow off pipe, two on the lateral wall at breed pond both ends the one end that the pond was bred was kept away from to the blow off pipe has the vacuum pump through parallel pipeline connection.

Preferably, the middle chain wheel comprises an upper layer wheel and a lower layer wheel, an intermediate shaft is fixedly connected between the upper layer wheel and the lower layer wheel, the upper layer wheel is connected with the first chain wheel through chain transmission, and the lower layer wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through chain transmission.

Preferably, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are identical in shape and structure.

Preferably, the guide rail is provided with a sliding groove matched with the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are clamped in the corresponding sliding grooves.

Preferably, a drain matched with the drain pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond.

Preferably, the width of the scraping plate is the same as that of the culture pond.

The utility model provides a pair of bottom of pool cleaning device for aquaculture, beneficial effect lies in: according to the invention, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel of the moving mechanism rotate through the rotation of the servo motor, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel rotate and roll with the guide rail, so that the bottom plate moves back and forth in the culture pond, the scraper plate cleans the bottom of the culture pond, and then the dirty objects are discharged through the vacuum pump; the mode realizes automatic cleaning of the culture pond, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the labor amount is less.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bottom cleaning device for aquaculture pool of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a bottom cleaning device for aquaculture pool of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism of the bottom cleaning device for aquaculture of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle chain wheel of the pool bottom cleaning device for aquaculture of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a guide rail 1, a moving mechanism 2, a bottom plate 3, a scraper 4, a supporting plate 5, a top plate 6, a servo motor 7, a sewage discharge pipe 8, a vacuum pump 9, a first guide wheel 21, a second guide wheel 22, a first chain wheel 23, a second chain wheel 24, an intermediate chain wheel 25, an upper layer wheel 251, a lower layer wheel 252 and an intermediate shaft 253.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pool bottom cleaning device for aquaculture comprises two parallel guide rails 1, the two guide rails 1 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of a culture pool, a moving mechanism 2 is clamped in the two guide rails 1, a bottom plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism 2, the moving mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 3, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first guide wheel 21 and a second guide wheel 22, the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22 are same in shape and structure, the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22 are respectively clamped in the corresponding guide rails 1, the guide rails 1 are provided with chutes matched with the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22, the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22 are clamped in the corresponding chutes, the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22 are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 3 through a connecting shaft, a first chain wheel 23 is coaxially and fixedly connected above the first guide wheel 21, the coaxial fixedly connected with second sprocket 24 in top of second leading wheel 22, the intermediate position at bottom plate 3 top is provided with middle sprocket 25, middle sprocket 25 passes through the connecting axle and is connected with bottom plate 3 rotation, middle sprocket 25 includes upper wheel 251 and lower floor's wheel 252, fixedly connected with jackshaft 253 between upper wheel 251 and the lower floor's wheel 252, upper wheel 251 passes through chain drive with first sprocket 3 and is connected, lower floor's wheel 252 passes through chain drive with second sprocket 24 and is connected, the design like this, be used in the rotation through jackshaft 253, thereby drive first leading wheel 21, second leading wheel 22 rotates, and then make first leading wheel 21, second leading wheel 22 takes place the displacement with guide rail 1.

The equal fixed mounting in both sides at 3 tops of bottom plate has backup pad 5, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 5 has roof 6, the intermediate position fixed mounting of roof 6 has servo motor 7, servo motor 7's output shaft runs through roof 6, and with middle sprocket 25 fixed connection, the both sides of 3 bottoms of bottom plate all articulate there is scraper blade 4, scraper blade 4's width is the same with the width of breeding the pond, equal fixed mounting has blow off pipe 8 on the lateral wall of breeding the pond both ends, be provided with on the breed pond inner wall with 8 assorted drains of blow off pipe, the one end that breeds the pond is kept away from to two blow off pipes 8 has vacuum pump 9 through parallel connection pipe connection, vacuum pump 9's exit end can pass through pipe connection and store up dirty.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the servo motor 7 is started, so that the intermediate gear 25 rotates, the first chain wheel 23 and the first chain wheel 23 are driven by the chain to rotate, the first guide wheel 21 and the second guide wheel 22 roll in the guide rail 1 in the same direction, the bottom plate 3 moves, the scraper 4 cleans the culture pond, the bottom plate 3 moves back and forth by switching the rotation direction of the servo motor 7 at regular time, the pollutants are accumulated at two ends of the culture pond, and the vacuum pump 9 is started to discharge the pollutants; the utility model discloses realize clearing up breeding the pond automatically, the cleaning efficiency is high, and has just less the amount of labour.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The pool bottom cleaning device for aquaculture comprises two parallel guide rails (1), wherein the two guide rails (1) are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of an aquaculture pool, and is characterized in that a moving mechanism (2) is respectively and fixedly connected in the two guide rails (1), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism (2), the moving mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (3), the moving mechanism (2) comprises a first guide wheel (21) and a second guide wheel (22), the first guide wheel (21) and the second guide wheel (22) are respectively and fixedly connected in the corresponding guide rails (1) and are in rolling connection with the guide rails (1), the first guide wheel (21) and the second guide wheel (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with the bottom plate (3) through a connecting shaft, a first chain wheel (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected above the first guide wheel (21), the upper portion of the second guide wheel (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (24), the middle position of the top of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a middle chain wheel (25), the middle chain wheel (25) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (3) through a connecting shaft, the first chain wheel (23) is connected with the middle chain wheel (25) through chain transmission, the second chain wheel (24) is connected with the middle chain wheel (25) through chain transmission, supporting plates (5) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (3), a top plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting plates (5), a servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the middle position of the top plate (6), an output shaft of the servo motor (7) penetrates through the top plate (6) and is fixedly connected with the middle chain wheel (25), and scraping plates (4) are hinged to two sides of the bottom of the, the breeding device is characterized in that the side walls at the two ends of the breeding pond are fixedly provided with drain pipes (8), and one ends, far away from the breeding pond, of the drain pipes (8) are connected with a vacuum pump (9) through parallel pipelines.

2. The bottom cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the intermediate chain wheel (25) comprises an upper layer wheel (251) and a lower layer wheel (252), an intermediate shaft (253) is fixedly connected between the upper layer wheel (251) and the lower layer wheel (252), the upper layer wheel (251) is in chain transmission connection with the first chain wheel (23), and the lower layer wheel (252) is in chain transmission connection with the second chain wheel (24).

3. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide wheel (21) and the second guide wheel (22) are identical in shape and structure.

4. The bottom cleaning device for the aquaculture pool according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (1) is provided with sliding grooves matched with the first guide wheel (21) and the second guide wheel (22), and the first guide wheel (21) and the second guide wheel (22) are clamped in the corresponding sliding grooves.

5. The bottom cleaning device for aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the aquaculture pond is provided with a drain outlet matched with the drain pipe (8).

6. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the scraping plate (4) is the same as the width of the aquaculture pond.