CN210338288U

CN210338288U - Unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection zone

Info

Publication number: CN210338288U
Application number: CN201920773450.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王飞; 王克仁; 任博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection district, including unmanned aerial vehicle body and camera body, the vertical undercarriage that is fixed with in unmanned aerial vehicle body bottom surface both sides, the vertical back shaft that is fixed with in unmanned aerial vehicle body bottom surface middle part, back shaft bottom end fixedly connected with U type mounting bracket, fixed mounting has between the U type mounting bracket the camera body. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a guide holder and spout cooperation and through the pull rod card go into the mode of spacing hole can dismantle the guard box and fix in the camera body outside to the unmanned aerial vehicle body provides the anti-falling protection to the camera body through the guard box when falling, avoided the camera body to damage because the unmanned aerial vehicle body falls in the use, strengthened the protect function to the camera body; adopt the fixed mode of detachable to replace the fixed mode of direct additional installation bolt, the guard box that pulls down that can be quick is convenient for overhaul the camera body and is maintained.

Description

Unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection zone

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a subassembly field is maintained in wild animal nature protection district, concretely relates to unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection district.

Background

Wild-type protection regions, also known as regulatory protection regions, are protection regions established within a typical natural zone. Sometimes, although no corresponding original vegetation area exists, the interference is light in some artificial areas, or even if the natural secondary vegetation area is formed, areas similar to the original vegetation and the animal area system can be recovered by slightly managing, a protection area can be optionally defined, the natural protection area of the wild animals needs to regularly monitor the living state of the protected animals, an unmanned aerial vehicle needs to be used to replace personnel to directly enter the natural protection area of the wild animals in the process, the environment of the natural protection area can be prevented from being damaged by human beings, and the animals can be prevented from being excessively disturbed.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: at present unmanned aerial vehicle's surveillance camera head does not set up protect function, and the general installation of surveillance camera head is fixed in unmanned aerial vehicle's bottom surface, can directly break surveillance camera head because unmanned aerial vehicle's accident falls in the monitoring process, if adopt direct screw to install the processing mode of protective housing additional, then can be not convenient for overhaul the surveillance camera head and maintain because the dismouting difficulty.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection district just in order to solve above-mentioned problem to can directly break technical problem such as surveillance camera because unmanned aerial vehicle's accident falls in the monitoring process among the solution prior art. The utility model provides an among a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme have: through guide bracket and spout cooperation and through the mode of pull rod card income spacing hole with the guard box can dismantle the fixing in the camera body outside to the unmanned aerial vehicle body provides technical effect such as falling protection through the guard box when falling, sees the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring wild animal nature protection district, including unmanned aerial vehicle body and camera body, unmanned aerial vehicle body bottom surface both sides are vertical to be fixed with the undercarriage, unmanned aerial vehicle body bottom surface middle part is vertical to be fixed with the back shaft, back shaft bottom end fixedly connected with U type mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the camera body between the U type mounting bracket, the two outsides of U type mounting bracket are all vertical to be fixed with the locking subassembly, the fixedly connected with guard box can be dismantled in the locking subassembly outside;

the utility model discloses a camera, including camera body, guard box, curb plate, guide slot, lock assembly, guard box upper and lower opening, the guard box has previously been seted up and has been watched the mouth, just the opening size of watching the mouth is not less than the monitoring range of camera body, guard box both sides inner wall all is fixed with the curb plate, two the equal vertical guide slot of having seted up in the side that the curb plate is relative, the one side opening that the guide slot is relative, the spacing hole of level orientation is seted up to the guide slot opposite side, just spacing hole with the cooperation of lock assembly.

Preferably, the locking subassembly includes guide holder and mounting groove, the guide holder with U type mounting bracket fixed connection, just the guide holder with guide slot sliding fit, the guide holder is seted up the level orientation the mounting groove, be provided with the pressure spring in the mounting groove, pressure spring one end with mounting groove fixed connection, the pressure spring other end is fixed with the lantern ring, the inboard level of lantern ring is fixed with the pull rod, just the pull rod with the pressure spring with the equal clearance fit of guide holder, the pull rod stretches out the one end of guide holder is fixed with the handle, the pull rod other end with spacing hole sliding fit.

Preferably, the lantern ring is of a solid annular structure, and the lantern ring is in interference fit with the pull rod.

Preferably, the surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle body and the U-shaped mounting frame through threads.

Preferably, the resolution of the camera body is not lower than 1080 p.

Preferably, the guide groove is one of a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the guide groove is coated with lubricating grease.

By adopting the unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural wild animal protection area, under the initial state, the pull rod is in sliding fit with the limiting hole, the position of the guide seat in the guide groove can be limited through the pull rod, the guide seat is prevented from naturally sliding out along the guide groove, the protection box is shown to be detachably fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped mounting frame at the moment, meanwhile, as the observation opening with the opening size not smaller than the monitoring range of the camera body is arranged in front of the protection box, the daily use of the camera body cannot be interfered by the existence of the protection box, when in use, the camera body is driven to move in a mode of controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle body to fly, so that the unmanned aerial vehicle body can carry out daily monitoring on the wild animal and other elements in the natural wild animal protection area, the unmanned aerial vehicle is convenient to use, and when the unmanned aerial vehicle body accidentally falls down in the monitoring process, because the protective box is firstly landed, the camera body can be prevented from being directly fallen on the ground to be damaged through the existence of the protective box, the anti-falling protection of the camera body is realized, when the camera body needs to be maintained, the halt state of the unmanned machine body and the camera body is kept, the top and the bottom of the protective box are both opened, the handles on two sides can be simultaneously pulled from the top of the protective box to drive the pull rod to pull out the limiting hole, at the moment, the matching locking of the pull rod and the limiting hole is released, then the protective box is operated to apply force downwards, namely the protective box can be taken down through the sliding way of the guide groove along the guide seat, the camera body can be maintained and repaired subsequently, the fixing way of directly adding bolts by adopting a detachable fixing way is realized, and the protective box can be rapidly disassembled, when the maintenance is finished, the protection box needs to be installed again, and the operation mode is as follows: will the guard box makes two from upwards making the guide slot align U type mounting bracket both sides the guide holder, back pulling two the handle makes the pull rod stretches into the mounting groove avoids the pull rod disturbs the guide slot with the guide holder cooperation, this in-process simultaneously the pull rod can pass through the lantern ring compression the pressure spring, the operation the guard box rises to make the guide slot is followed the guide holder rises, works as the guide slot rises to spacing hole with the pull rod is just to the time, unclamps the handle, the compression stroke of pressure spring release self passes through the lantern ring drives the pull rod stretches into spacing downthehole, accomplish once more the guide slot with the locking of guide holder relative position, with this will the guard box can dismantle fixed mounting once more in the protection in the U type mounting bracket outside the camera body, convenient operation.

Has the advantages that: 1. the utility model discloses a guide holder and spout cooperation and through the pull rod card go into the mode of spacing hole can dismantle the guard box and fix in the camera body outside to the unmanned aerial vehicle body provides the anti-falling protection to the camera body through the guard box when falling, avoided the camera body to damage because the unmanned aerial vehicle body falls in the use, strengthened the protect function to the camera body;

2. adopt the fixed mode of detachable to replace the fixed mode of direct additional installation bolt, the guard box that pulls down that can be quick is convenient for overhaul the camera body and is maintained.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. an unmanned body; 101. a landing gear; 102. a support shaft; 103. a U-shaped mounting frame; 104. a camera body; 2. a protection box; 201. a lookout port; 202. a limiting hole; 203. a guide groove; 204. a side plate; 3. a locking assembly; 301. mounting grooves; 302. a collar; 303. a pull rod; 304. a pressure spring; 305. a handle; 306. a guide seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection district, including unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 and camera body 104, the vertical undercarriage 101 that is fixed with in 1 bottom surface both sides of unmanned aerial vehicle body, the vertical back shaft 102 that is fixed with in 1 bottom surface middle part of unmanned aerial vehicle body, back shaft 102 bottom fixedly connected with U type mounting bracket 103, fixed mounting has camera body 104 between U type mounting bracket 103, the equal vertical locking subassembly 3 that is fixed with in two outsides of U type mounting bracket 103, fixedly connected with guard box 2 can be dismantled in the 3 outsides of locking subassembly. Opening about 2 of guard box, guard box 2 has previously been seted up and has been watched mouth 201, and watch out the opening size of mouth 201 and be not less than the monitoring range of

camera body

104, 2 both sides inner walls of guard box all are fixed with curb plate 204, the equal vertical guide slot 203 of having seted up in the side that two curb plates 204 are relative, the one side opening that guide slot 203 is relative, the spacing hole 202 that has the level orientation is seted up to guide slot 203 opposite side, and spacing hole 202 makes guard box 2 can dismantle with U type mounting bracket 103 with the cooperation of locking subassembly 3 and be connected.

Preferably, locking subassembly 3 includes guide seat 306 and mounting groove 301, guide seat 306 and U type mounting bracket 103 fixed connection, and guide seat 306 and guide slot 203 sliding fit, guide seat 306 sets up the mounting groove 301 that has the level orientation, be provided with pressure spring 304 in the mounting groove 301, pressure spring 304 one end and mounting groove 301 fixed connection, the pressure spring 304 other end is fixed with lantern ring 302, the inboard level of lantern ring 302 is fixed with pull rod 303, and pull rod 303 and the equal clearance fit of pressure spring 304 and guide seat 306, the one end that pull rod 303 stretches out guide seat 306 is fixed with handle 305, the pull rod 303 other end and spacing hole 202 sliding fit, so set up, be convenient for come quick fix protection box 2 in the U type mounting bracket 103 outside or pull down protection box 2 through locking subassembly 3 and guide slot 203 complex mode.

The collar 302 is a solid ring structure, and the collar 302 is in interference fit with the pull rod 303, so that the collar 302 and the pull rod 303 move synchronously.

The surface of the handle 305 is provided with anti-slip threads, so that the handle 305 is convenient to prevent from falling off the hand when the handle 305 is held by hand to apply force.

The support shaft 102 is fixedly connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 and the U-shaped mounting frame 103 through threads, so that the U-shaped mounting frame 103 is rapidly installed and fixed through the support shaft 102.

The resolution of the camera body 104 is not lower than 1080p, so that the camera body 104 can acquire high-image-quality wild animal natural preservation area videos during daily monitoring.

The guide groove 203 is one of a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove, and lubricating grease is coated on the inner wall of the guide groove 203, so that the guide groove 203 can smoothly slide along the guide seat 306 and cannot be separated.

By adopting the structure, in the initial state, the pull rod 303 is in sliding fit with the limiting hole 202, the position of the guide seat 306 in the guide groove 203 can be limited through the pull rod 303, the guide seat 306 is prevented from naturally sliding out along the guide groove 203, which indicates that the protection box 2 can be detachably fixed at the outer side of the U-shaped mounting frame 103 at the moment, meanwhile, because the front of the protection box 2 is provided with the observation opening 201 with the opening size not smaller than the monitoring range of the camera body 104, the existence of the protection box 2 can not interfere with the daily use of the camera body 104, when in use, the camera body 104 is driven to move by controlling the flying mode of the unmanned body 1 to carry out daily monitoring on wild animals and other elements in a natural wild animal protection area, the use is convenient, in the monitoring process, when the unmanned body 1 carelessly falls down, because the protection box 2 lands in advance, the existence of the protection box 2 can prevent the camera body 104 from directly falling on the ground and being damaged, realized preventing falling protection to camera body 104, when needs maintain camera body 104, keep unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 and camera body 104's off-state, because the equal opening in guard box 2 top and bottom, can follow the handle 305 of guard box 2's top simultaneous pulling both sides and drive the spacing hole 202 of pull rod 303 pull out, pull rod 303 and spacing hole 202's cooperation locking is relieved this moment, later operation guard box 2 down application of force can be taken off along the mode that guide holder 306 slided through guide slot 203, follow-up can overhaul camera body 104 and maintain, realized adopting the fixed mode of detachable fixed mode to replace the direct fixed mode of installing the bolt additional, can be quick pull down guard box 2, when overhauing and maintaining the completion, need to adorn guard box 2 again, the operating means is: make two guide slots 203 aim at the guide seat 306 of U type mounting bracket 103 both sides from upwards making with guard box 2, back pull two handles 305 makes pull rod 303 stretch into mounting groove 301, avoid pull rod 303 to disturb guide slot 203 and guide seat 306 cooperation, this in-process pull rod 303 can pass through lantern ring 302 compression pressure spring 304 simultaneously, operation guard box 2 rises and makes guide slot 203 rise along guide seat 306, when guide slot 203 rises to spacing hole 202 and pull rod 303 just to the time, loosen handle 305, the compression stroke that pressure spring 304 releases itself drives in pull rod 303 stretches into spacing hole 202 through lantern ring 302, accomplish the locking of guide slot 203 and guide seat 306 relative position once more, with this with guard box 2 detachable fixed mounting in the U type mounting bracket 103 outside protection camera body 104 once more, and convenient operation.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in monitoring of wild animal nature protection district, includes unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) and camera body (104), its characterized in that: the unmanned aerial vehicle is characterized in that undercarriage (101) are vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), a supporting shaft (102) is vertically fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), the bottom end of the supporting shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting rack (103), a camera body (104) is fixedly installed between the U-shaped mounting racks (103), locking assemblies (3) are vertically fixed on two outer sides of each U-shaped mounting rack (103), and a protection box (2) is detachably and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the locking assemblies (3);

guard box (2) upper and lower opening, guard box (2) have previously been seted up and have been watched mouth (201), just watch out the opening size of mouth (201) and be not less than the monitoring range of camera body (104), guard box (2) both sides inner wall all is fixed with curb plate (204), two the equal vertical guide slot (203) of having seted up in the side that curb plate (204) is relative, guide slot (203) one side opening relative, spacing hole (202) of level orientation are seted up to guide slot (203) opposite side, just spacing hole (202) with locking subassembly (3) cooperation makes guard box (2) with the connection can be dismantled in U type mounting bracket (103).

2. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 1, wherein: locking subassembly (3) include guide holder (306) and mounting groove (301), guide holder (306) with U type mounting bracket (103) fixed connection, just guide holder (306) with guide slot (203) sliding fit, guide holder (306) are seted up and are had the level orientation mounting groove (301), be provided with pressure spring (304) in mounting groove (301), pressure spring (304) one end with mounting groove (301) fixed connection, pressure spring (304) other end is fixed with lantern ring (302), the inboard level of lantern ring (302) is fixed with pull rod (303), just pull rod (303) with pressure spring (304) with the equal clearance fit of guide holder (306), pull rod (303) stretch out the one end of guide holder (306) is fixed with handle (305), pull rod (303) other end with spacing hole (202) sliding fit.

3. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 2, wherein: the lantern ring (302) is of a solid annular structure, and the lantern ring (302) is in interference fit with the pull rod (303).

4. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the handle (305) is provided with anti-skid grains.

5. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting shaft (102) is fixedly connected with the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) and the U-shaped mounting rack (103) through threads.

6. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 1, wherein: the resolution ratio of the camera body (104) is not lower than 1080 p.

7. The unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring the natural reserve of wild animals according to claim 1, wherein: the guide groove (203) is one of a dovetail groove or an I-shaped groove, and lubricating grease is coated on the inner wall of the guide groove (203).