CN210338133U - Emergency brake warning indicator - Google Patents

Emergency brake warning indicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210338133U
CN210338133U CN201920990209.5U CN201920990209U CN210338133U CN 210338133 U CN210338133 U CN 210338133U CN 201920990209 U CN201920990209 U CN 201920990209U CN 210338133 U CN210338133 U CN 210338133U
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
voltage
signal
pin
control chip
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CN201920990209.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李娜
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Changzhou Ruiyang Electric Fitting Co ltd
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Changzhou Ruiyang Electric Fitting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to an emergency brake warning indicator, which comprises a voltage conversion module, a brake signal input module, a rotating speed input module, a control module and an output module; the voltage conversion module converts the voltage of the magneto into a 5V power supply; the brake signal input module acquires a brake signal and transmits the brake signal to the control module; the frequency signal of the rotating speed input module is input into the control module; and the control module outputs a relay of a control signal so as to realize the control of the brake lamp. The utility model discloses can realize that the brake light is permanent bright when the normality brake, when nevertheless stepping on the brake suddenly, the brake light can glimmer, warning back car that this moment can be better.

Description

Emergency brake warning indicator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the motorcycle field, concretely relates to emergency brake attention device.
Background
When the motorcycle brakes in the running process, the brake lamp can be lightened to inform that the rear vehicle brakes; but does not tell whether the rear vehicle is in an emergency brake state. Therefore, the brake warning indicator is arranged at the rear part of the vehicle, so that the brake lamp is constantly on when the brake is normally performed, but when the brake is suddenly stepped on, the brake lamp can twinkle, and the occurrence of accidents can be better prevented after the vehicle is warned better at the moment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. The technical problem to be solved is as follows:
in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an emergency brake warning indicator installs and is used for controlling the brake light between the battery of motorcycle and car brake light, and the brake light is for often brightening when the vehicle normally brakes, and the brake light is the scintillation state when the vehicle emergency brake.
2. The technical scheme is as follows:
an emergency alert device, comprising: the brake control device comprises a voltage conversion module, a brake signal input module, a rotating speed input module, a control module and an output module;
the control module comprises a control chip U3; the model of the control chip U3 is PIC12F 510;
the voltage conversion module is connected with the storage battery and outputs 5V voltage to the 1 st pin of the control chip U3;
the brake signal input module comprises a BRAK end and a signal voltage division current limiting circuit; when the vehicle brakes, the BRAK terminal can receive 12V voltage; when the vehicle is not braked, the BRAK terminal can receive the voltage of 0V; the signal voltage division and current limitation circuit transmits the brake voltage transmitted from the BRAK end to a No. 2 pin of the control chip U3 after resistance voltage division, voltage stabilization of a voltage regulator tube and capacitance filtering;
the wheel SPEED input module comprises a SPEED end and a signal amplifying circuit; the Hall sensor arranged at the wheel outputs a Hall signal to a SPEED end, and when the wheel rotates one turn, a high potential of 5V is provided to the SPEED end; when the wheel does not rotate, a voltage of 0V is provided to the SPEED end; the signal amplification circuit amplifies a frequency signal of the wheel SPEED transmitted from the SPEED end and transmits the amplified frequency signal to a No. 3 pin of a control chip U3;
the output module comprises a relay J1, a triode Q3, diodes D4 and D5; the anode of the diode D4 is connected with a power supply, and the diode D5 is connected with the relay in parallel; the cathode of the diode D4 is connected with the cathode of the diode D5; the anode of the diode is connected to the collector of the triode Q3; the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the 2 nd pin of the control chip U3 after passing through the resistor R13; the base of the triode Q3 is grounded; the relay J1 controls whether the vehicle lamp is connected into the circuit or not.
Further, the voltage conversion module comprises a chip LM317 BZG.
Furthermore, a filtering capacitor C2 is connected between the No. 1 pin and the No. 3 pin of the control chip U3 in parallel.
3. Has the advantages that:
in the utility model, the 2 nd pin of the control chip U3 is used for both input and output, when the 2 nd pin of the chip detects that the brake signal input is high potential and SPEED is in rapid deceleration, the 2 nd pin just outputs 4HZ square wave to make the triode Q3 open and close with 4Hz frequency, thereby the relay J1 opens and closes with 4Hz frequency, the battery voltage is output from OUT with 4Hz frequency (OUT connects the brake light), thereby the brake light realizes flickering,
drawings
Fig. 1 is a specific circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1: an emergency alert device, comprising: the brake control device comprises a voltage conversion module, a brake signal input module, a rotating speed input module, a control module and an output module;
the control module comprises a control chip U3; the model of the control chip U3 is PIC12F 510;
the voltage conversion module is connected with the storage battery and outputs 5V voltage to the 1 st pin of the control chip U3;
the brake signal input module comprises a BRAK end and a signal voltage division current limiting circuit; when the vehicle brakes, the BRAK terminal can receive 12V voltage; when the vehicle is not braked, the BRAK terminal can receive the voltage of 0V; the signal voltage division and current limitation circuit transmits the brake voltage transmitted from the BRAK end to a No. 2 pin of the control chip U3 after resistance voltage division, voltage stabilization of a voltage regulator tube and capacitance filtering;
the wheel SPEED input module comprises a SPEED end and a signal amplifying circuit; the Hall sensor arranged at the wheel outputs a Hall signal to a SPEED end, and when the wheel rotates one turn, a high potential of 5V is provided to the SPEED end; when the wheel does not rotate, a voltage of 0V is provided to the SPEED end; the signal amplification circuit amplifies a frequency signal of the wheel SPEED transmitted from the SPEED end and transmits the amplified frequency signal to a No. 3 pin of a control chip U3;
the output module comprises a relay J1, a triode Q3, diodes D4 and D5; the anode of the diode D4 is connected with a power supply, and the diode D5 is connected with the relay in parallel; the cathode of the diode D4 is connected with the cathode of the diode D5; the anode of the diode is connected to the collector of the triode Q3; the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the 2 nd pin of the control chip U3 after passing through the resistor R13; the base of the triode Q3 is grounded; the relay J1 controls whether the vehicle lamp is connected into the circuit or not.
Further, the voltage conversion module comprises a chip LM317 BZG.
Furthermore, a filtering capacitor C2 is connected between the No. 1 pin and the No. 3 pin of the control chip U3 in parallel.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figure 1: in the running process of the locomotive, when a brake signal is a brake signal, 12V voltage is input to the BRAK end, and when the brake signal is not braked, the BRAK end is grounded, namely a 0V signal is input to the BRAK end. The wheel SPEED signal is a Hall signal at a wheel, the wheel can provide a 5V high potential for a SPEED end when rotating a circle, a Hall magnetic block is usually arranged at the wheel, a Hall element is arranged on a vehicle body near the wheel, when the wheel rotates a circle, the wheel can be close to and far away from the Hall element once, the Hall element can be opened when the wheel is close to, a 5V high potential is provided for an SPPED end, the Hall element can be closed when the wheel is far away from, a 0V low potential is provided for the SPEED end, the voltage conversion frequency exists at the moment, and the voltage change at the SPPED end is transmitted to a 3 rd pin of a control chip U3 after being transmitted to a signal amplification circuit. When the 2 nd pin of the control chip U3 is used as both input and output, when the 2 nd pin detects that the brake signal input is high and the SPEED end is in rapid deceleration, the 2 nd pin outputs 4HZ square wave to make the transistor Q3 open and close at the frequency of 4Hz, so that the relay J1 opens and closes at the frequency of 4Hz, and the voltage of the storage battery is output from the OUT end at the frequency of 4Hz (OUT is connected with the brake lamp), so that the brake lamp flickers.
When generally not slowing down, the 2 nd foot only does the input, and during the brake, the triode Q3 is opened to the 12V voltage that produces during the brake can pass through R5, D2, R8, R13 among the signal partial pressure current-limiting circuit for relay J1 opens, and OUT end output lights the stoplight, and the benefit of doing so is that even U3 damages, the sudden braking scintillation function does not do, can not influence the bright function of stoplight when normally braking yet.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an emergency brake attention device which characterized in that: the brake control device comprises a voltage conversion module, a brake signal input module, a rotating speed input module, a control module and an output module;
the control module comprises a control chip U3; the model of the control chip U3 is PIC12F 510;
the voltage conversion module is connected with the storage battery and outputs 5V voltage to the 1 st pin of the control chip U3;
the brake signal input module comprises a BRAK end and a signal voltage division current limiting circuit; when the vehicle brakes, the BRAK terminal can receive 12V voltage; when the vehicle is not braked, the BRAK terminal can receive the voltage of 0V; the signal voltage division and current limitation circuit transmits the brake voltage transmitted from the BRAK end to a No. 2 pin of the control chip U3 after resistance voltage division, voltage stabilization of a voltage regulator tube and capacitance filtering;
the rotating SPEED input module comprises a SPEED end and a signal amplifying circuit; the Hall sensor arranged at the wheel outputs a Hall signal to a SPEED end, and when the wheel rotates one turn, a high potential of 5V is provided to the SPEED end; when the wheel does not rotate, a voltage of 0V is provided to the SPEED end; the signal amplification circuit amplifies a frequency signal of the wheel SPEED transmitted from the SPEED end and transmits the amplified frequency signal to a No. 3 pin of a control chip U3;
the output module comprises a relay J1, a triode Q3, diodes D4 and D5; the anode of the diode D4 is connected with a power supply, and the diode D5 is connected with the relay in parallel; the cathode of the diode D4 is connected with the cathode of the diode D5; the anode of the diode is connected to the collector of the triode Q3; the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the 2 nd pin of the control chip U3 after passing through the resistor R13; the base of the triode Q3 is grounded; the relay J1 controls whether the vehicle lamp is connected into the circuit or not.
2. The emergency brake warning indicator of claim 1, wherein: the voltage conversion module comprises a chip LM317 BZG.
3. The emergency brake warning indicator of claim 1, wherein: and a filter capacitor C2 is connected between the No. 1 pin and the No. 3 pin of the control chip U3 in parallel.
CN201920990209.5U 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Emergency brake warning indicator Active CN210338133U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920990209.5U CN210338133U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Emergency brake warning indicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920990209.5U CN210338133U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Emergency brake warning indicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210338133U true CN210338133U (en) 2020-04-17

Family

ID=70191471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920990209.5U Active CN210338133U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Emergency brake warning indicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210338133U (en)

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