CN210322961U - Seed quality detection device - Google Patents
Seed quality detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210322961U CN210322961U CN201921173880.7U CN201921173880U CN210322961U CN 210322961 U CN210322961 U CN 210322961U CN 201921173880 U CN201921173880 U CN 201921173880U CN 210322961 U CN210322961 U CN 210322961U
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- pipeline
- valve
- solution
- quality detection
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed quality detection device, including base, motor, operation pilot lamp, cyclone, metering device, upper end bottle card, detector, seed hold device, filler sleeve pipe and controller, the base directly is connected into integrated structure with the light source box, still includes seed steeping device, seed steeping device includes the jar body of slope arrangement, the first pipeline of slope arrangement, first valve, filtration barrier net, L type pipeline, second valve, bin, second pipeline, third valve and the water pump; the tank body is provided with a corresponding seed solution filling port, a corresponding seed output port and a corresponding solution input port at the bottom of the tank body; one end of the first pipeline is connected with the seed output port, the other end of the first pipeline is welded with the packing sleeve, and the first valve is arranged in the middle of the first pipeline. The device can carry the relevant position with the seed automation that the flooding was accomplished and detect, alleviates measurement personnel intensity of labour, avoids causing seed damage or heavy metal element salt solution to spill outward simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a check out test set technical field, more specifically says so and relates to a seed quality detection device.
Background
The seed quality inspection is a process of applying a scientific and standard method, and carrying out careful and scientific detection, analysis and identification on the quality of seeds used in agricultural production by means of necessary instruments and equipment under the operation of inspectors so as to evaluate the quality and the use value of the seeds. The quality detection of seeds generally comprises the aspects of purity, viability, vitality, stress resistance, damage and the like, and besides the conventional methods of germination percentage, germination vigor, vitality index, organism staining and the like, the quality detection method also has some special detection methods in the fields of cytology, morphology, physics, chemistry, molecular biology and the like, and sometimes obtains ideal detection effects for specific crop types.
However, the seed quality inspection process in the prior art is complicated, and particularly when a soft X-ray radiography method is adopted, the principle is as follows: when the seeds are soaked in salt solution of some heavy metal elements, such as BaCl2 and BaSO4 solution, the cells of the seeds with vitality do not absorb the heavy metal ions, but the seeds with vitality lose, because the cell membranes lose the selective absorption function, the heavy metal ions can permeate into the seeds, and when the seeds are irradiated by soft X rays, the cells of the seeds permeated with the heavy metal ions have stronger absorption force to the rays, so that obvious shadow appears on a perspective photograph, and the contrast with normal seeds is strong. That is to say, need to steep the seed in being full of heavy metal element's salt solution in advance, in the seed quality detection device is put into to artifical seed of fishing for again, if the operation is improper, causes seed damage or heavy metal element salt solution to spill outward easily.
Therefore, it is an urgent problem to provide a seed quality detection device with a function of soaking seeds.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a seed quality detection device can be with the seed with the salt solution flooding that contains some heavy metal element to carry relevant position to detect with the seed automation that the flooding was accomplished, alleviate measurement personnel intensity of labour, avoid causing seed damage or heavy metal element salt solution to spill outward simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seed quality detection device comprises a base, a motor, an operation indicator lamp, a cyclone separator, a metering device, an upper end bottle clamp, a detector, a seed containing device, a packing sleeve and a controller, wherein the base is directly connected with a light source box to form an integrated structure, a data recorder is arranged below the motor, the operation indicator lamp is arranged on the surface of the motor, the cyclone separator is connected with a filter through the metering device, the upper end bottle clamp is arranged below the filter, the detector is arranged above the seed containing device, the seed containing device is directly connected with the light source box, a discharge port is arranged on the left side of the controller, and the seed quality detection device further comprises a seed dipping device,
the seed soaking device comprises a tank body, a first pipeline, a first valve, a filtering and isolating net, an L-shaped pipeline, a second valve, a storage tank, a second pipeline, a third valve and a water pump, wherein the tank body is obliquely arranged;
the tank body is provided with a corresponding seed solution filling port, a corresponding seed output port and a corresponding solution input port at the bottom of the tank body; one end of the first pipeline is connected with the seed output port, the other end of the first pipeline is welded with the packing sleeve, and the first valve is arranged in the middle of the first pipeline; a solution outlet is formed in one side, close to the upper end, of the first pipeline, the filtering and isolating net is installed on the solution outlet, one end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected with the solution outlet, the other end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected with the storage box welded on the base, and the second valve is arranged at one end, close to the first pipeline, of the L-shaped pipeline; the water pump is installed in the storage box, one end of the second pipeline is connected with the water pump, the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the solution input port, and the third valve is arranged at one end, close to the solution input port, of the second pipeline.
Further, the inclination angles of the tank body and the first pipeline are the same and are both 45-60 degrees.
Furthermore, the bottom of one side, close to the storage box, of the L-shaped pipeline is welded on the base.
Furthermore, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the seed solution filling port.
Furthermore, a closed opening for discharging the solution is formed in the side surface of the storage box.
Through taking above scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
injecting BaCl2 solution or BaSO4 solution into the tank body through a seed solution filling port, then putting seeds to be detected, after dipping for a period of time, opening a second valve, enabling the BaCl2 solution or the BaSO4 solution to enter the storage tank through an L-shaped pipeline, enabling the seeds to be detected to be blocked in the first pipeline under the action of a filtering and blocking net, opening the first valve, enabling the seeds to be detected to be conveyed into the filling sleeve under the action of gravity, and when new seeds need to be detected, opening a third valve, starting a water pump, and enabling the BaCl2 solution or the BaSO4 solution to be conveyed into the tank body again in the storage tank. The seed is soaked by the salt solution containing some heavy metal elements, the soaked seed is automatically conveyed to a corresponding position to be detected, the labor intensity of detection personnel is reduced, and meanwhile, the seed damage or the external sprinkling of the heavy metal element salt solution is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a seed quality detection device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-filling sleeve, 3-tank, 4-first pipeline, 5-first valve, 6-filtering barrier net, 7-L-shaped pipeline, 8-second valve, 9-storage tank, 10-second pipeline, 11-third valve, 12-water pump and 31-seed solution filling port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a seed quality detection device, including base 1, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the operation pilot lamp, cyclone, metering device, upper end bottle card, the detector, the seed holds the device, packing sleeve 2 and controller, base 1 and light source box directly connect into an integrated structure, the below of motor is equipped with data recorder, the operation pilot lamp is established on the surface of motor, cyclone is connected with the filter through metering device, the below of filter is equipped with upper end bottle card, the detector is established in the top that the seed held the device, the seed holds device and light source box lug connection, the left side of controller is equipped with the discharge gate, still include seed steeping device, seed steeping device includes the jar body 3 of slope arrangement, the first pipeline 4 of slope arrangement, first valve 5, filter separation net 6, L type pipeline 7, second valve 8, A storage tank 9, a second pipeline 10, a third valve 11 and a water pump 12; the tank body 3 is provided with a corresponding seed solution filling port 31, a corresponding seed output port and a corresponding solution input port at the bottom of the tank body; one end of a first pipeline 4 is connected with a seed output port, the other end of the first pipeline 4 is welded with the packing sleeve 2, and a first valve 5 is arranged in the middle of the first pipeline 4; a solution outlet is formed in one side, close to the upper end, of the first pipeline 4, a filtering and blocking net 6 is installed on the solution outlet, one end of an L-shaped pipeline 7 is connected with the solution outlet, the other end of the L-shaped pipeline 7 is connected with a storage box 9 welded on the base 1, and a second valve 8 is arranged at one end, close to the first pipeline 4, of the L-shaped pipeline 7; the water pump 12 is arranged in the storage tank 9, one end of the second pipeline 10 is connected with the water pump 12, the other end of the second pipeline 10 is connected with the solution input port, and the third valve 11 is arranged at one end, close to the solution input port, of the second pipeline 10. The utility model discloses an it pours into BaCl2 solution or BaSO4 solution into through seed solution filling port 31 in jar body 3, put into the seed that awaits measuring again, after the flooding period, open second valve 8, BaCl2 solution or BaSO4 solution get into in the storage box 9 through L type pipeline 7, and the seed that awaits measuring is blockked in first pipeline 4 under the effect of filtering separation net 6, open first valve 5, the seed that awaits measuring is carried under the action of gravity in packing sleeve pipe 2, when needs detect new seed, open third valve 11, the engine water pump 12, in jar body 3 is carried again to BaCl2 solution or BaSO4 solution in storage box 9. The seed is soaked by the salt solution containing some heavy metal elements, the soaked seed is automatically conveyed to a corresponding position to be detected, the labor intensity of detection personnel is reduced, and meanwhile, the seed damage or the external sprinkling of the heavy metal element salt solution is avoided.
Specifically, the inclination angles of the tank 3 and the first pipeline 4 are the same and are both 45-60 degrees.
Specifically, the bottom of the L-shaped pipeline 7 close to the storage tank 9 is welded on the base 1.
Specifically, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the seed solution filling port 31.
Specifically, the side surface of the storage tank 9 is provided with a closed opening for discharging the solution.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A seed quality detection device comprises a base, a motor, an operation indicator lamp, a cyclone separator, a metering device, an upper end bottle clamp, a detector, a seed containing device, a packing sleeve and a controller, wherein the base is directly connected with a light source box to form an integrated structure, a data recorder is arranged below the motor, the operation indicator lamp is arranged on the surface of the motor, the cyclone separator is connected with a filter through the metering device, the upper end bottle clamp is arranged below the filter, the detector is arranged above the seed containing device, the seed containing device is directly connected with the light source box, a discharge hole is arranged on the left side of the controller, and the seed quality detection device is characterized by further comprising a seed dipping device,
the seed soaking device comprises a tank body, a first pipeline, a first valve, a filtering and isolating net, an L-shaped pipeline, a second valve, a storage tank, a second pipeline, a third valve and a water pump, wherein the tank body is obliquely arranged;
the tank body is provided with a corresponding seed solution filling port, a corresponding seed output port and a corresponding solution input port at the bottom of the tank body; one end of the first pipeline is connected with the seed output port, the other end of the first pipeline is welded with the packing sleeve, and the first valve is arranged in the middle of the first pipeline; a solution outlet is formed in one side, close to the upper end, of the first pipeline, the filtering and isolating net is installed on the solution outlet, one end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected with the solution outlet, the other end of the L-shaped pipeline is connected with the storage box welded on the base, and the second valve is arranged at one end, close to the first pipeline, of the L-shaped pipeline; the water pump is installed in the storage box, one end of the second pipeline is connected with the water pump, the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the solution input port, and the third valve is arranged at one end, close to the solution input port, of the second pipeline.
2. A seed quality detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tank and the first conduit are inclined at the same angle, which is 45-60 °.
3. A seed quality testing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said L-shaped pipe is welded to said base at a bottom portion of a side of said storage tank.
4. The seed quality detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein a cover plate is rotatably connected to the seed solution filling port.
5. The seed quality detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reservoir defines a closed opening for discharging the solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921173880.7U CN210322961U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Seed quality detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921173880.7U CN210322961U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Seed quality detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210322961U true CN210322961U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70125628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921173880.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210322961U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Seed quality detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210322961U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-24 CN CN201921173880.7U patent/CN210322961U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 |