CN210275240U

CN210275240U - City green flower bed

Info

Publication number: CN210275240U
Application number: CN201921174662.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林玉燕
Original assignee: Fujian Zhongtao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhongtao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green flower bed in city belongs to the green technical field in city, including the altar body, the altar body is including planting layer and soil horizon, the planting layer is located the top of soil horizon, a plurality of opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of altar, the soil horizon is located the open-ended below, the below of soil horizon is provided with the division board, be provided with the header tank between division board and the altar body bottom, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on the division board, through-hole department is provided with the drain pipe with the header tank intercommunication, the space is left to the side of pasting of the altar body, the wash port has been seted up on the header tank, drain port department is provided with the pressure. The utility model discloses a green flower bed in city makes the flower bed possess good waterproof soil loss and the function of salt prevention alkalization, improves the living environment of flower bed vegetation.

Description

City green flower bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green technical field in city specifically is a green flower bed in city.

Background

The flower bed is a garden facility for planting ornamental plants on a certain range of beds according to a pattern in a whole form or a half-whole form so as to show the beauty of flower groups.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent of grant bulletin number CN204860255U has introduced a pavement flower bed, includes the base and erects the square flower bed on the base, and the structure of four sides of flower bed is the same, the base includes four stands and connects two square frame on four stands, and one of them square frame connects in the bottom of four stands, and another square frame connects in the middle part of four stands, four sides of flower bed are equipped with the recess including the panel respectively at the middle part of panel, be equipped with on the recess with the relief (sculpture) pattern of panel parallel and level, and upper portion is peacock tail shape pattern, and the lower part is arrow tail shape pattern. Although the flower bed plays roles in isolating sidewalks and beautifying the environment, the flower bed is single in function and cannot meet the requirements for preventing water and soil loss and salt alkalization of the flower bed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem in the prior art, and the green flower bed in city that proposes for the flower bed possesses good waterproof soil loss and the function of salt prevention alkalization, improves the living environment of flower bed vegetation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green flower bed in city, includes the altar body, the altar body is including planting layer and soil horizon, the planting layer is located the top on soil horizon, a plurality of opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of the altar body, soil horizon is located the open-ended below, soil horizon's below is provided with the division board, be provided with the header tank between division board and the altar body bottom, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on the division board, through-hole department is provided with the drain pipe with the header tank intercommunication, the ground side of the altar body leaves the space, the drain hole has been seted up on the header tank, drain hole department is provided with the pressure valve, the pressure valve is located spatial position.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the opening that the lateral wall of flower bed was seted up is used for in the rainy day, with the jar body of unnecessary water discharge, improve the humidity of soil, then be provided with the division board in the below of soil horizon and be used for carrying out the separation with the soil horizon, the header tank that sets up through between division board and the jar body bottom is used for collecting unnecessary water in the flower bed, then through the through-hole that sets up on the division board and the drain pipe that sets up on the through-hole, flow into to the header tank in, wash port and the pressure valve that sets up on the wash port of seting up on the rethread header tank, when pressure reaches the pressure value of settlement, the pressure valve is opened, drain off, it leads to soil erosion to avoid ponding to spill over in the flower bed, and can prevent the phenomenon that the salinization.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two sides of the top end of the jar body are inclined downwards in a back-to-back mode, and the soil layer is parallel to the inclined surface of the top end of the jar body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top through the flower bed is the slope setting, and the incline direction is the slope of dorsad downwards, and the inclined plane that cooperates soil horizon and flower bed top parallels moreover, can make the water slope on the soil horizon trickle to both sides, improves the emission of water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the soil layer is filled with a furnace ash layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the furnace ash slag layer filled in the soil layer contains granular furnace ash slag for reducing the probability of salinization of soil.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the soil layer is filled with a plurality of sand stone layers which are distributed at intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grit layer of interval distribution is used for increasing the interior circulation of air's of soil clearance and the water diversion rate, helps the growth of plant roots.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the header tank includes drainage chamber and collection water cavity, the position setting in the corresponding drainage chamber of pressure valve, the drainage chamber is located the middle part of header tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drainage chamber in the header tank is arranged in discharging unnecessary water in the flower bed, and the header tank is used for the collection of rainwater in rainy season.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the division board is middle part downward sloping structure, a plurality of the through-hole is located the middle part of division board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be middle part downward sloping structure through the division board for the transversal bowl-shaped structure of personally submitting of division board, and the through-hole is located the middle part of division board, is used for the faster inflow of water to the drainage intracavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the improved jar comprises a soil layer and is characterized in that a groove is formed in the soil layer and is of a U-shaped structure, a concrete layer is paved on the groove, flow guide ports are formed in two sides of the groove, a filter screen is arranged at the position of the flow guide port, a flow guide pipe is connected to the position of the flow guide port and communicated with a water collection cavity, a spray pipe is communicated with one side of the water collection cavity and extends to the outer side of an jar body and is located above the soil layer, a spray head is arranged at the top end of the spray pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the spray pipe and located on the outer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the recess on through the soil horizon, the concrete layer of laying on the recess is used for preventing to destroy groove structure behind the rainwash, then flow into the header tank with the rainwater from the honeycomb duct of connection on the water conservancy diversion mouth through the water conservancy diversion mouth of seting up on the recess in, wherein the filter screen of water conservancy diversion mouth department setting is used for the grit, debris separate the fender, one side intercommunication through the chamber that catchments has the spray pipe, the water pump that utilizes to set up on the spray pipe is taken the water of intracavity that catchments out, the shower nozzle that sets up on the rethread spray pipe is used for irrigating the planting layer, reduce workman's work load, and be favorable to.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the two sides of the groove are provided with convex parts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bellying that the both sides of recess set up is arranged in preventing that the sand and soil in the soil horizon flows into to the recess through the washing away of rainwater on.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the pressure valve on the water collecting tank is used for controlling the discharge of water in the flower bed, when the water is excessive, the water can be discharged in time, and the water resource can be fully utilized through the arrangement of the water collecting cavity, the spraying pipe, the water pump and the spray head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a city green flower bed provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a jar body; 11. planting a layer; 12. a soil layer; 121. a layer of slag; 122. a sandstone layer; 123. a groove; 1231. a boss portion; 124. a concrete layer; 125. a flow guide port; 126. a filter screen; 127. a flow guide pipe; 13. an opening; 14. a partition plate; 141. a through hole; 142. a drain pipe; 15. a water collection tank; 151. a drainage cavity; 152. a water collection cavity; 1521. a spray tube; 1522. a spray head; 1523. a water pump; 153. a pressure valve.

Detailed Description

In the following description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not refer to or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

A city green flower bed is shown by referring to figure 1, and comprises a bed body 1, wherein the bed body 1 comprises a planting layer 11 and a soil layer 12, the planting layer 11 is positioned above the soil layer 12, turf and cockscomb can be planted in the planting layer 11, the turf can cover the soil layer 12, the erosion of the soil is reduced, the cockscomb can improve the appearance of the flower bed, so that landscapes on two sides of a road are increased, a plurality of openings 13 are formed in the side wall of the bed body 1, the soil layer 12 is positioned below the openings 13, excessive water in the flower bed, particularly water on the surface of the soil layer 12 can be timely discharged out of the bed in rainy seasons, the situation that the water in the soil is excessive, the plant root system is lack of oxygen and breathes due to oxygen, the root system is seriously suffocated and rotted to cause plant death, the survival period of vegetation in the planting layer 11 is prolonged, and two sides of the top end of the bed body 1 are inclined backwards, and the soil layer 12 is matched with the inclined plane at the top end of the jar body 1 to be parallel, water on the surface of the soil layer 12 can flow to the openings 13 at two sides in an inclined way, the discharge of the water is improved, meanwhile, the partition plate 14 is arranged below the soil layer 12 to separate the soil layer 12, so that the water collecting tank 15 arranged between the partition plate 14 and the bottom end of the jar body 1 can be placed, and then the water collecting tank 15 below the partition plate 14 can be used for collecting redundant water in the flower jar, wherein a plurality of through holes 141 and drain pipes 142 arranged at the through holes 141 are arranged on the partition plate 14, the drain pipes 142 are communicated with the water collecting tank 15, so that the redundant water can flow into the water collecting tank 15 from the through holes 141 on the partition plate 14 through the drain pipes 142, and drain holes are arranged on the water collecting tank 15, and pressure valves 153 are arranged at the drain holes, so that when the pressure of the water in the water collecting tank, the pressure valve 153 can be started, so that water in the water collecting tank 15 is discharged, the water is discharged from the bottom end of the jar body 1, the phenomenon that accumulated water in the flower bed overflows to cause water and soil loss is avoided, and the phenomenon that the water in the flower bed is too much and salinization occurs can be prevented.

Referring to fig. 1, the soil layer 12 is filled with the clinker layer 121, wherein the clinker layer 121 contains a plurality of granular clinker, the clinker has a function of improving soil salinization, thereby improving the planting environment of plants in the flower bed, and improving the survival rate of plants, and meanwhile, the soil layer 12 is filled with a plurality of sand stone layers 122, and the sand stone layers 122 are distributed at intervals, the air circulation of the soil and the diversion rate of water from the soil layer 12 to the water collection tank 15 are improved through the gaps between the sand stones, thereby improving the planting environment of plants, and being beneficial to the growth of plant roots.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water collection tank 15 includes a drainage cavity 151 and a water collection cavity 152, wherein the drainage cavity 151 is used for discharging excess water in the flower bed, the water collection tank 15 is used for collecting rainwater in rainy season, a pressure valve 153 is disposed at a position corresponding to the drainage cavity 151, and meanwhile, the partition plate 14 is of a middle downward-inclined structure, so that the partition plate 14 is of a bowl-shaped structure, a plurality of through holes 141 are formed in the middle of the partition plate 14, and facilitate faster inflow of water into the drainage cavity 151 in the middle of the water collection tank 15, and then a groove 123 is formed in the soil layer 12, the groove 123 is of a U-shaped structure, and a concrete layer 124 is laid on the groove 123, so that the structural strength of the groove 123 can be improved, the groove 123 is prevented from collapsing or being filled up after rainwater is washed, and meanwhile, flow guide ports 125 are formed in two sides of the groove 123, a filter screen 126 is disposed at the flow guide, Sundries are separated from the baffle, the blocking phenomenon of the flow guide hole is prevented, wherein the two sides of the groove 123 are provided with the protrusions 1231, the soil layer 12 and the groove 123 are separated from the baffle, the sandy soil in the soil layer 12 is prevented from flowing into the groove 123 through rainwater washing, the sandy soil in the groove 123 is caused to be too much, the flow guide hole 125 is connected with the flow guide pipe 127, one end of the flow guide pipe 127 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 152, the water pump 1523 is arranged on the spraying pipe 1521 located on the outer side of the jar body 1, water in the water collecting cavity 152 is extracted, the spray head 1522 is arranged through the spraying pipe 1521, the position of the spray head 1522 corresponds to the height of the planting layer 11, plants are irrigated through the spray head 1522, the workload of workers is reduced, and the utilization of water resources is facilitated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The urban green flower bed comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that: the soil jar body (1) comprises a planting layer (11) and a soil layer (12), the planting layer (11) is located above the soil layer (12), a plurality of openings (13) are formed in the side wall of the soil jar body (1), the soil layer (12) is located below the openings (13), a partition plate (14) is arranged below the soil layer (12), a water collecting tank (15) is arranged between the partition plate (14) and the bottom end of the soil jar body (1), a plurality of through holes (141) are formed in the partition plate (14), a drain pipe (142) communicated with the water collecting tank (15) is arranged at the through hole (141), a space is reserved on the ground-attaching side of the soil jar body (1), a drain hole is formed in the water collecting tank (15), a pressure valve (153) is arranged at the drain hole, and the pressure valve (153) is located at the spatial position.

2. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the top end of the jar body (1) are back-to-back inclined downwards, and the soil layer (12) is parallel to the inclined surface of the top end of the jar body (1).

3. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a furnace ash slag layer (121) is filled in the soil layer (12).

4. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the soil layer (12) is filled with a plurality of sand stone layers (122), and the sand stone layers (122) are distributed at intervals.

5. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting tank (15) comprises a drainage cavity (151) and a water collecting cavity (152), the pressure valve (153) is arranged at the position corresponding to the drainage cavity (151), and the drainage cavity (151) is located in the middle of the water collecting tank (15).

6. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partition plate (14) is of a structure with the middle part inclined downwards, and the through holes (141) are formed in the middle of the partition plate (14).

7. The urban green flower bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: seted up recess (123) on soil horizon (12), recess (123) are the U structure, recess (123) upper berth is equipped with concrete layer (124), water conservancy diversion mouth (125) have been seted up to the both sides of recess (123), water conservancy diversion mouth (125) department is provided with filter screen (126), water conservancy diversion mouth (125) department is connected with honeycomb duct (127), honeycomb duct (127) and chamber (152) intercommunication catchments, one side intercommunication that chamber (152) catchments has spray tube (1521), spray tube (1521) extend to the outside of the altar body (1), and are located the top of soil horizon (12), the top of spray tube (1521) is provided with shower nozzle (1522), is located the altar body (1) outside be provided with water pump (1523) on spray tube (1).

8. The urban green flower bed according to claim 7, wherein: and two sides of the groove (123) are provided with convex parts (1231).