CN210193883U - Excrement fermentation device for pig farm - Google Patents
Excrement fermentation device for pig farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN210193883U CN210193883U CN201921036817.9U CN201921036817U CN210193883U CN 210193883 U CN210193883 U CN 210193883U CN 201921036817 U CN201921036817 U CN 201921036817U CN 210193883 U CN210193883 U CN 210193883U
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- pipe
- fixedly connected
- inlet pipe
- motor
- fermentation
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pig farm excrement fermentation device in the technical field of excrement fermentation, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is provided with a feeding pipe, a supporting plate, a mounting frame and a bearing, the mounting frame is provided with a second motor, the second motor is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the supporting plate is provided with an air inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, a three-way pipe is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the three-way pipe is provided with a hollow rotating shaft, the hollow rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear, the hollow rotating shaft is provided with a transverse pipe, the bottom of the transverse pipe is provided with a through hole, the controller, the three-way pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the, so that the fermentation efficiency is high and the fermentation is more complete.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an excrement and urine fermentation technical field specifically is an excrement and urine fermenting installation is used in pig farm.
Background
A pig farm can produce a large amount of excrement in the live pig breeding process, the processing and treatment modes of the excrement are various, the excrement is processed by a physical method, a chemical method, a microbial fermentation method and a comprehensive method in various modes, and the ocean method and the soil method, the ancient method and the modern method coexist, and have advantages and disadvantages respectively according to local conditions. The traditional old method for fermenting the excrement into the fertilizer is to naturally accumulate and ferment the excrement for 5 to 6 months, and to use the excrement as the feed for twenty days or about one month, so that odor is emitted, the environment is polluted, and a large amount of nutrients are lost. The excrement is treated by a microbial fermentation method, so that the fermentation process can be accelerated, the fermentation time is shortened, waste is prevented, and the nutritive value of the excrement is improved; and the energy consumption is saved, the cost is low, the operation is simple, and the popularization is easy, so the electric heating cooker is welcomed by users. Meanwhile, in a large-scale breeding center, the quantity of excrement produced every day is large, the fermentation time is long, the excrement cannot be timely and effectively treated, bacteria are easy to breed, and the healthy growth of livestock is not facilitated.
At present, a fermentation device is designed for fermenting excrement, but the traditional fermentation device is easy to have the phenomena of medicine spraying and uneven heating, so that the fermentation is easy to be incomplete.
Based on this, the utility model relates to a specifically be a manure fermentation device for pig farm to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pig farm uses excrement and urine fermenting installation to solve the current fermenting installation that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and easily appear the medicine and spray and heat inhomogeneous phenomenon, make the easy problem of incomplete phenomenon of fermentation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fecal fermentation device for a pig farm comprises a fermentation tank, an L-shaped discharge pipe, a feed pipe, a driven gear, a hollow rotating shaft, a first electromagnetic valve, an air inlet pipe, a three-way pipe, a second electromagnetic valve, a liquid inlet pipe, a driving gear, an auger, a transverse pipe, a through hole, a baffle plate, a scraper blade and a support plate, wherein the top of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the feed pipe, the support plate, a mounting frame and a bearing, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the support plate is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with the first electromagnetic valve, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly, the utility model discloses a fermentation vat, including cavity pivot fixedly connected with driven gear, the horizontal pipe of even fixedly connected with in the cavity pivot, violently manage the bottom and evenly seted up the through-hole, violently manage respectively fixedly connected with baffle around the through-hole, violently manage outer end fixedly connected with scraper blade, fermentation vat bottom fixedly connected with L shape discharging pipe, L shape discharging pipe left side wall has first motor through backup pad fixed mounting, the output fixedly connected with auger of first motor.
Preferably, the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bearing.
Preferably, the distance between the through holes is 2-3cm, and the distance between the through holes is 4-6 cm.
Preferably, the length of the baffle is equal to that of the cross tube.
Preferably, the scraper blade is in fit sliding connection with the inner wall of the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a controller through electric wires, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a controller, three-way pipe, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, intake pipe, feed liquor pipe, cavity pivot, violently pipe and through-hole mutually support, simultaneously through the cooperation of second motor, driving gear, driven gear and well idle running shaft for the device medicine sprays and heats more evenly, makes fermentation efficiency high, and the fermentation is more complete. The utility model discloses a design baffle around the through-hole, can prevent the material to get into in the through-hole during the rotation, avoid the through-hole to block up. The utility model discloses a design scraper blade, simultaneously with first motor and auger cooperation for the device conveniently carries out the unloading, can avoid the material to remain at the fermentation cylinder inner wall simultaneously.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a functional diagram of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the fermentation tank 2, the first motor 3, the L-shaped discharge pipe 4, the feed pipe 5, the driven gear 6, the hollow rotating shaft 7, the first electromagnetic valve 8, the air inlet pipe 9, the three-way pipe 10, the second motor 11, the second electromagnetic valve 12, the liquid inlet pipe 13, the driving gear 14, the controller 15, the packing auger 16, the transverse pipe 17, the through hole 18, the baffle plate 19, the scraper plate 20 and the supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the manure fermentation device for the pig farm comprises a fermentation tank 1, an L-shaped discharge pipe 3, a feed pipe 4, a driven gear 5, a hollow rotating shaft 6, a first electromagnetic valve 7, an air inlet pipe 8, a three-way pipe 9, a second electromagnetic valve 11, a liquid inlet pipe 12, a driving gear 13, a packing auger 15, a transverse pipe 16, a through hole 17, a baffle 18, a scraper 19 and a support plate 20, wherein the top of the fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the feed pipe 4, the support plate 20, a mounting frame and a bearing, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 13, the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gear 5, the support plate 20 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 8 and the liquid inlet pipe 12, the air inlet pipe 8 is, the bottom of a three-way pipe 9 is rotatably connected with a hollow rotating shaft 6, the hollow rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a bearing, the hollow rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 5, transverse pipes 16 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the hollow rotating shaft 6, through holes 17 are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the transverse pipes 16, the distance between the through holes 17 is 2-3cm, and the distance between the through holes 17 is 4-6 cm;
the diameter of the through hole 17 at the outermost end of the transverse pipe 16 is as large as that of the transverse pipe 16, the transverse pipe 16 is fixedly connected with baffle plates 18 respectively at the front and the rear of the through hole 17, the length of the baffle plates 18 is equal to that of the transverse pipe 16, and the baffle plates 18 are designed at the front and the rear of the through hole 17, so that materials can be prevented from entering the through hole 17 during rotation, and the through hole 17 is prevented from being blocked;
violently 16 outer ends fixedly connected with scraper blade 19 of pipe, scraper blade 19 and 1 inner wall laminating sliding connection of fermentation cylinder, 1 bottom fixedly connected with L shape discharging pipe 3 of fermentation cylinder, 3 left side walls of L shape discharging pipe have first motor 2 through backup pad fixed mounting, the output fixedly connected with auger 15 of first motor 2, through designing scraper blade 19, simultaneously with first motor 2 and the cooperation of auger 15, make the device conveniently carry out the unloading, can avoid the material to remain at 1 inner wall of fermentation cylinder simultaneously.
The first motor 2, the second motor 11, the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 11 are electrically connected with a controller 14 through electric wires, the controller 14 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the first motor 2 and the second motor 11 adopt Y2-112M-4 motors, the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 11 adopt an anti-corrosion electromagnetic valve HZFP-H, and the controller 14 adopts an STM series.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the liquid inlet pipe 12 is connected with an external high-pressure medicine source, the air inlet pipe 8 is connected with an external high-pressure hot air source, and excrement to be fermented is added into the fermentation tank 1 from the feed pipe 4; when medicine is added, the controller 14 energizes the second electromagnetic valve 11 and the second motor 10 to start an external high-pressure medicine source, the external high-pressure medicine source enters the transverse pipe 16 through the liquid inlet pipe 12, the three-way pipe 9 and the middle idle shaft 6, and is sprayed out from the through hole 17 of the transverse pipe 16 to add medicine, meanwhile, the second motor 10 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 5 to rotate, the driven gear 5 drives the hollow rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the hollow rotating shaft 6 drives the transverse pipe 16 to rotate to spray medicine; when excrement is heated, the controller 14 energizes the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second motor 10 to start an external high-pressure hot air source, the external high-pressure hot air source enters the transverse pipe 16 through the air inlet pipe 8, the three-way pipe 9 and the middle idle shaft 6, the excrement is sprayed out from the through hole 17 of the transverse pipe 16 to be heated, meanwhile, the second motor 10 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the driven gear 5 to rotate, the driven gear 5 drives the hollow rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the hollow rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the transverse pipe 16 to rotate and heat, so that medicine spraying and heating of the device are more uniform, the fermentation efficiency is high, and the fermentation is more complete; when the transverse pipe 16 rotates, the baffles 18 are arranged in front of and behind the through hole 17, so that materials can be prevented from entering the through hole 17 during rotation, the through hole 17 is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the diameter of the through hole 17 at the outermost end of the transverse pipe 16 is as large as that of the transverse pipe 16, the materials entering the transverse pipe 16 can be conveniently thrown and discharged, and the permeability of the transverse pipe 16 is ensured; during the unloading, controller 14 starts first motor 2 and second motor 10, second motor 10 drives driving gear 13 and rotates, driving gear 13 drives driven gear 5 and rotates, driven gear 5 drives cavity pivot 6 and rotates, cavity pivot 6 rotates and drives violently pipe 16 and rotate, violently pipe 16 drives scraper blade 19 and rotates, scraper blade 19 can scrape the material on fermentation cylinder 1 inner wall, avoid its bonding on fermentation cylinder 1 inner wall, first motor 2 drives auger 15 and rotates the material conveying with fermentation cylinder 1 interior active state, make the convenient unloading of device.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pig farm uses excrement and urine fermenting installation, includes fermentation cylinder, L shape discharging pipe, inlet pipe, driven gear, cavity pivot, first solenoid valve, intake pipe, three-way pipe, second solenoid valve, feed liquor pipe, driving gear, auger, violently manage, through-hole, baffle, scraper blade and backup pad, its characterized in that: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body, and is characterized in that the top of the fermentation tank body is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, a supporting plate, a mounting frame and a bearing, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected between the air inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the three-way pipe is rotatably connected with a hollow rotating shaft, the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the hollow rotating, fermentation tank bottom fixedly connected with L shape discharging pipe, L shape discharging pipe left side wall has first motor through backup pad fixed mounting, the output fixedly connected with auger of first motor.
2. The manure fermentation device for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bearing.
3. The manure fermentation device for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the through holes is 2-3cm, and the distance between the through holes is 4-6 cm.
4. The manure fermentation device for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the baffle is equal to that of the transverse pipe.
5. The manure fermentation device for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper blade is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fermentation tank in an attaching mode.
6. The manure fermentation device for pig farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor, the second motor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a controller through electric wires, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921036817.9U CN210193883U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Excrement fermentation device for pig farm |
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CN201921036817.9U CN210193883U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Excrement fermentation device for pig farm |
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CN210193883U true CN210193883U (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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CN201921036817.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210193883U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Excrement fermentation device for pig farm |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113249209A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南宏祥万景环境工程有限公司 | Collaborative fermentation system applied to kitchen garbage treatment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201921036817.9U patent/CN210193883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113249209A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-13 | 湖南宏祥万景环境工程有限公司 | Collaborative fermentation system applied to kitchen garbage treatment |
CN113249209B (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2024-03-15 | 湖南宏祥万景环境工程有限公司 | Collaborative fermentation system applied to kitchen waste treatment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Shop 12, building 2, No.1 Dongbao Road, Dongcheng, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Fujian Longyan Fulong Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Dongbao Road, Dongcheng, Xinluo District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Longyan Fulong Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200327 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |