CN210146754U - Automatic monitoring control system for broken punching needle of mold - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring control system for broken punching needle of mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN210146754U CN210146754U CN201920986397.4U CN201920986397U CN210146754U CN 210146754 U CN210146754 U CN 210146754U CN 201920986397 U CN201920986397 U CN 201920986397U CN 210146754 U CN210146754 U CN 210146754U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mould breaks towards automatic monitoring control system of needle, it includes mould module, monitoring module and press and PLC control system, mould module passes through monitoring module and is connected with press and PLC control system, mould module includes that a plurality of mould dashes the needle, monitoring module includes power, signal input part, signal output part and relay unit, and every mould dashes the needle all with the signal input part connection that corresponds by the department of being monitored, power, mould dash needle, signal input part and relay unit and form closed circuit, and the output port of all relay units is connected with signal output part after establishing ties, and communicates press and PLC control system, forms a closed loop. The utility model discloses realize that automatic real-time supervision mould dashes absolutely that the needle is unusual and in time feedback dashes the needle signal absolutely, improve production efficiency, reduction in production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mould protector especially relates to an automatic monitor control system of mould dash needle absolutely, belongs to mould protection control technical field.
Background
In the aspects of stamping, forging and fine blanking production in the modern die industry, semi-automation or full automation is realized to different degrees. The production process is gradually transformed from an early personnel-intensive industrial mode to an unmanned factory automatic production mode; the method is changed from a simple and crude single engineering mould to a high-precision progressive die, even a large-scale progressive die and a multi-station manipulator conveying die; the visual tracking operation of production operators is upgraded to the optical-mechanical-electrical integrated automatic monitoring control technology. Therefore, in the technical field of automatic monitoring and control, more severe requirements and challenges are provided for various technical links of mold design, processing, manufacturing and even industrial automatic production upgrading.
In response to the requirement of high-speed automatic production of die stamping, general die practitioners can design and install numerous opto-mechatronic induction monitoring control systems on the die, such as common continuous die misdelivery monitoring devices, common bottom dead center detection devices in the electronic die industry, automatic discharge photoelectric induction devices of multi-station manipulator conveying dies and continuous dies, and other peripheral accessory equipment of the press machine, so as to automatically monitor the real-time working states of the press machine and the die, ensure the stable and reliable operation of the automatic production link, expect to timely feed monitoring signals back to a PLC control system of the machine tool to respond in time and realize quick stop when abnormal working conditions occur to the press machine or the die, and simultaneously send out acousto-optic alarm signals to remind the equipment operators and the die personnel to timely overhaul, thereby avoiding the defects of large-batch products, scrapping of production, die cracking, and the like, The major accidents such as mold explosion, equipment damage, personnel disability and the like occur, and the economic loss is reduced to the minimum.
However, for automatic production systems in the stamping, forging and fine stamping industries, particularly for high-speed automatic industrial enterprises such as thick material punching dies, progressive dies, high-strength steel product punching dies, multi-station conveying dies and the like, the problem of broken punching pins is easy to occur in thick material punching, and for small holes in thick materials, the punching pins are broken and fractured sometimes under the conditions that the punching pins are weak in strength and the tensile strength, the compressive strength and the impact and shear strength of a processed plate are all very high. Meanwhile, in the small hole punching processes of a drawing die, a shaping die and a trimming and punching die of an automobile covering part which is unevenly stressed or generates complex strains such as lateral tensile stress, compressive stress and the like, the punching needle is more prone to generate frequent stress fracture or snap due to complex and variable stress working conditions. And the breakage of the impact needle under the above conditions has quite large randomness and sporadic property, which impact needles can be broken at what time period and under what working condition cannot be pre-judged in advance, and even unpredictable breakage occurs in the normal design life of the impact needle. Because the broken punching needle of the die is not found by production line personnel in time in production, the falling punching needle directly causes the occurrence of template cracking and even die explosion, and the cost for die maintenance or remaking is huge. Meanwhile, hundreds of punching parts of the semi-finished products are not found to have poor hole punching and are informed when the semi-finished products flow to the production line assembly of the customer production line of the downstream host factory, and then a large amount of manpower and material resources are spent for batch reworking. The problems cause extremely heavy economic loss and delayed order delivery loss for stamping production enterprises and general assembly client host machines, and more serious, some semi-finished products are directly scrapped due to incapability of repair.
At present, for the above problems, the existing solutions are: firstly, a mould maintenance worker maintains the mould regularly, the punching needle which is possible to have potential fracture hidden danger is replaced in advance, and the punching needle is replaced in a whole batch in advance when the design life of the punching needle is not reached, so that a lot of punching needle consumables are scrapped prematurely in advance, the due value of the punching needle consumables can not be fully utilized, serious waste is generated, and even if the situation is that the situation and the working condition of the replaced new punching needle can not be ensured to have unpredictable fracture; and secondly, after the die punching needle is broken and discovered by a production line inspection worker, the whole automatic production line is manually controlled to stop, a die maintenance worker is arranged to disassemble the die for maintenance and replace the broken punching needle, a damaged template and the like, and the discarded product-in-process stamping part which is discarded due to missing punching or damaged die is selected, so that the facts that the batch of the product-in-process stamping part is poor, the scrap is discarded, the die is damaged and the press is damaged are caused, irreversible damage is possibly caused to the hardware of the press equipment, and the production cost loss is great.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned not enough, provide an automatic monitor control system of mould dashes absolutely, provide one kind and realize automatic real-time supervision mould dashes absolutely unusual and in time feedback dashes the control system of needle signal absolutely, promote the production efficiency of mould punching press trade, reduction in production cost increases social.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides an automatic monitoring control system of mould break towards needle, it includes mould module, monitoring module and press and PLC control system, the mould module passes through monitoring module and is connected with press and PLC control system, the mould module includes that a plurality of mould dashes the needle, monitoring module includes power, signal input port, signal output port and relay unit, and every mould dashes the department by monitoring of needle all to be connected with the signal input port who corresponds, power, mould dash needle, signal input port and relay unit form closed circuit, and the output port of all relay units is connected with signal output port after establishing ties to feed through press and PLC control system, form a closed circuit.
The automatic monitoring and controlling system for the die break-impact pin comprises a power supply, a signal input port, a signal output port, an entity relay unit and a PLC soft relay unit which are independent.
The utility model provides an automatic monitoring control system of mould dash needle, inside the main loop of placing press PLC control system in the monitoring module, sharing PLC's logic software relay provides the dash needle information acquisition input port of mould module and the output port of PLC logic relay.
The automatic monitoring and controlling system for the die break and impact pin comprises a relay unit, wherein a relay is connected with a signal input short-circuit switch in parallel.
The utility model provides a mould dashes needle automated monitoring control system absolutely, every mould dashes the department of monitoring of needle and all is equipped with proximity switch sensor module and is connected with the signal input port that corresponds.
The automatic monitoring and controlling system for the breaking and punching needle of the die is characterized in that the die module is arranged between an upper sliding block and a lower table surface of a press machine.
An automatic monitoring and controlling system for a die punching pin, wherein a die module comprises an upper die base, a die punching pin, a punching pin fixing plate, a stop plate, a discharging plate, a concave die plate, a lower padding plate and a lower die base, wherein the upper die base is arranged below an upper sliding block, the bottom surface of the upper die base is provided with a plurality of die punching pins through the fixing plate, the upper part and the lower part of each die punching pin are easy to break, the middle part of each die punching pin is provided with the stop plate, and the lower part of each die punching pin is provided with the discharging plate; the lower table top is provided with a lower die base, the lower die base is provided with a lower backing plate, and the lower backing plate is provided with a concave die plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses the broken needle condition that dashes of automatic monitoring mould, and timely response and implement the trigger protection, can feed back and control whole automated production system scram in the twinkling of an eye of broken needle that dashes, avoid mould broken needle back automated production system to lose the monitoring and still last the operation of taking a illness, it is bad to cause the wholesale of follow-up punching piece, scrap, the template of breaing, explode the mould, the major production accident that breaks press equipment takes place, the accident that lets the broken needle unusually cause is preventable controllable, improve product quality and production efficiency, reduce defective products disability loss and mould, the huge economic loss that equipment damages and brings, increase the productivity effect.
(2) The utility model discloses full play mould dashes the biggest design life-span of needle, reduces because of the frequent dimension of mould is protected and is changed the cost loss who dashes the needle in advance, will dash the live time and the design life maximize of needle, reduces the change number of times of dashing the needle in the design life-span, reduces the maintenance cost of mould, promotes the product competitiveness.
(3) The utility model discloses the commonality is strong, can be applied to various punching press, forging and pressing, the multiple mould structure of essence towards trade in a flexible way, does not receive the restriction of trade and product kind, will dash needle and sensor module design into an independent closed control circuit in the mould, just can pass through the utility model discloses realize the automatic production process monitoring control of whole press production line, production efficiency and economic benefits promote obviously, make the economic loss that the mould abnormal shut-down caused can fall to minimumly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention in a normal state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the abnormal state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the monitoring module of the present invention.
Wherein:
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to an automatic monitoring control system of mould dash needle, it includes mould module 1, monitoring module 2 and press and PLC control system 3, mould module 1 is connected with monitoring module 2, monitoring module 2 is connected with press and PLC control system 3.
The die module 1 is arranged between an upper sliding block 3.1 and a lower table surface 3.2 of a press machine, the die module 1 comprises an upper die base 1.1, a die punching pin 1.2, a proximity switch sensor module 1.3, a punching pin fixing plate 1.4, a stop plate 1.5, a discharging plate 1.6, a concave die plate 1.7, a lower backing plate 1.8 and a lower die base 1.9, the upper die base 1.1 is arranged below the upper sliding block 3.1, the bottom surface of the upper die base 1.1 is provided with a plurality of die punching pins 1.2 through the fixing plate 1.4, the upper part and the lower part of each die punching pin 1.2 are respectively provided with one proximity switch sensor module 1.3, the upper part and the lower part of each die punching pin 1.2 are easy to break, the middle part of each die punching pin 1.2 is provided with the stop plate 1.5, and the lower part is provided with the discharging plate 1.; the lower table top 3.2 is provided with a lower die holder 1.9, the lower die holder 1.9 is provided with a lower backing plate 1.8, and the lower backing plate 1.8 is provided with a concave die plate 1.7.
The press and the PLC control system 3 comprise a PLC, all software and hardware control system units, software and hardware relay and main motor electric loop units, an upper sliding block 3.1 and a lower table surface 3.2 of the press.
Connect relay and signal input short circuit switch 2.4 in signal output relay module 2.5 parallelly connected, signal output relay module 2.5 is connected with the signal indication lamp.
The working principle is as follows:
the monitoring module is used as an independent peripheral product to be externally hung on the periphery of the press machine and used as auxiliary matching equipment of the press machine, the monitoring module comprises a power supply and transformer module and a soft and hard relay with a certain loop number, and electric signal data acquisition and exchange are respectively realized with the die module and a PLC control system of the press machine through input signal and output signal ports. The automatic production process of the whole press machine equipment is monitored and controlled in real time by switching on or off a working circuit of a main motor of the press machine according to real-time signals.
Under the equal normal condition of all towards needles, the closed circuit that its sensor and input signal acquisition relay module formed just can switch on, and the automated production system just can maintain normal operating.
When any one or more of the die punching pins are broken, the proximity switch sensor corresponding to the broken die punching pin is broken, the input end signal acquisition relay circuit connected with the proximity switch sensor is synchronously powered off, the output end of the relay is timely broken, the output relay circuit is interrupted and fed back to a PLC system control loop of the press machine, the output port of an entity relay driven by the control loop is broken, a contactor of a main motor of the press machine is powered off and disconnected, the motor stops running, the whole automatic production line is also stopped in time and sends out an audible and visual alarm signal, the system is restarted again until a die maintainer replaces the punching pin and repairs the die, and the automatic production system of the whole press machine can not start running again.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to an automatic monitoring control system of mould dash needle, different from embodiment 1 is that, place inside press PLC control system's major loop in as a system control unit monitoring module, sharing PLC's logic software relay provides the dash needle information acquisition input port of mould module and PLC logic relay's output port.
The working principle is as follows:
the monitoring module is arranged in a PLC control system of the press machine as an independent module, shares PLC soft and hard relays, and provides a break-impact pin signal acquisition input port of a die module and an output port of the relay, the unit feeds back break-impact pin signals acquired from a die structure module in real time, and then carries out system control on the relay according to the electrical principle of weak current control strong current, the output port of the relay is connected with a press machine control circuit, and a working circuit of a main motor of the press machine is switched on or off according to real-time signals, so that the real-time monitoring control of the automatic production process of the whole press machine equipment is realized.
All the punching needles to be monitored are used as input signal acquisition elements through the proximity switch sensor module, at least one proximity switch sensor is arranged on the punching needle of the die, and the input relay ports corresponding to the number of loops are connected until all the punching needles are connected to each input relay port. The internal circuit of the device can automatically carry out series connection on the output ports of the relays of all input signal loops to drive the output relays to normally work, the output ports of the output relays are communicated to the PLC control system module of the press machine, and the press machine and even the whole automatic production system can normally run.
When any one of the monitored impulse pins is broken, the corresponding proximity switch sensor is broken, the connected input signal acquisition relay is broken, and the output port line is interrupted. The output relay drive circuit is synchronously interrupted and cannot work normally, a control loop of a PLC system of the press machine connected with an output port of the output relay is also synchronously interrupted, finally, a main motor of the press machine stops running, and the whole automatic production line is also stopped in time and sends out an acousto-optic alarm signal. The automated production system of the entire press plant will not begin to operate again until the mold maintainer replaces the punch pin and restarts the system again.
The automatic monitoring and controlling system can be provided with a mould breaking and punching needle automatic monitoring and controlling system with corresponding loops according to the requirements on a press machine or a mould. When the number of the relay loops of the automatic monitoring and controlling system device for the broken punching pins of the die is too large and the number of the punching pins needing to be monitored in the die is small, the signal input short-circuit switch 04 is arranged to short-circuit the output port of the corresponding idle input signal relay, so that the output port still forms a closed electrical loop, the output relay is driven to normally work, and the normal operation of the press machine and even the whole automatic production system is ensured.
The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. All the technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mould dashes needle automated monitoring control system that breaks which characterized in that: the device comprises a die module (1), a monitoring module (2) and a press machine and PLC control system (3), wherein the die module (1) is connected with the press machine and the PLC control system (3) through the monitoring module (2); mould module (1) includes that a plurality of mould dashes needle (1.2), monitoring module (2) include power, signal input port, signal output port and relay unit, and every mould dashes needle (1.2) all be connected with the signal input port who corresponds by the department of monitoring, power, mould dash needle (1.2), signal input port and relay unit form closed circuit, and the output port of all relay units is connected with signal output port after establishing ties to link to press and PLC control system (3), form a closed circuit.
2. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring module (2) is externally hung on the periphery of the press machine and is used as equipment peripheral electrical equipment, and comprises an independent power supply, a signal input port, a signal output port, an entity relay unit and a PLC soft relay unit.
3. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring module (2) is arranged in a main loop of a PLC control system of the press machine, shares a logic software relay of the PLC, and provides a break-impact pin information acquisition input port of the die module (1) and an output port of the PLC logic relay.
4. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the relay unit is internally connected with the signal input short-circuit switch (2.4) in parallel.
5. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitored part of each die punch pin (1.2) is provided with a proximity switch sensor module (1.3) connected with a corresponding signal input port.
6. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die module (1) is arranged between an upper slide block (3.1) and a lower table surface (3.2) of the press.
7. The automatic monitoring and control system for the die break-impact pin according to claim 6, characterized in that: the die module (1) further comprises an upper die base (1.1), a fixing plate (1.4), a stop plate (1.5), a stripper plate (1.6), a cavity plate (1.7), a lower backing plate (1.8) and a lower die base (1.9), wherein the upper die base (1.1) is arranged below the upper sliding block (3.1), the bottom surface of the upper die base (1.1) is provided with a plurality of die punching needles (1.2) through the fixing plate (1.4), the upper parts and the lower parts of the die punching needles (1.2) are easy to break, the middle part of the die punching needles (1.2) is provided with the stop plate (1.5), and the lower part of the die punching needles is provided with the stripper plate (1.6); the lower table board (3.2) is provided with a lower die holder (1.9), the lower die holder (1.9) is provided with a lower backing plate (1.8), and the lower backing plate (1.8) is provided with a concave die plate (1.7).
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CN201920986397.4U CN210146754U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic monitoring control system for broken punching needle of mold |
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CN201920986397.4U CN210146754U (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Automatic monitoring control system for broken punching needle of mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110385367A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-29 | 冯胜 | Mold breaks red needle automatic monitoring control system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110385367A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-29 | 冯胜 | Mold breaks red needle automatic monitoring control system |
CN110385367B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-05-31 | 冯胜 | Automatic monitoring control system for die breaking punch needle |
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Granted publication date: 20200317 |