CN210143587U - Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device - Google Patents

Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210143587U
CN210143587U CN201920724264.XU CN201920724264U CN210143587U CN 210143587 U CN210143587 U CN 210143587U CN 201920724264 U CN201920724264 U CN 201920724264U CN 210143587 U CN210143587 U CN 210143587U
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China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
fish
tank
water
fish tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920724264.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车泽伟
陈瑞瑞
陈海斌
邓富龙
王曾强
张鑫
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Individual
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation device, which relates to the fish and vegetable symbiotic field and comprises a fish tank, a biochemical fermentation tank and a cultivation frame, wherein the top of the fish tank is fixed with a cover plate, the side part of the fish tank is provided with an inlet, the inner side wall of the fish tank is fixed with a liquid level sensor, the top of the inner side of the fish tank is provided with a water filling port, and the bottom of the inner side of the fish tank is provided with a water delivery pipe; the top of fish bowl is provided with a plurality of cultivation frame, a plurality of cultivation frame are through bracing piece interconnect between two liang. The utility model discloses in, through in being connected to the fish bowl through outlet conduit with the water in the cultivation frame, thereby provide moisture content for the fish, and from inputing the biochemical fermentation vat with the inside water of fish bowl, turn into the nitrate nitrogen that is favorable to the plant, inpute once more in the cultivation frame, thereby realize the circulation and reach the effect of fish-vegetable intergrowth, this in-process, cultivation frame is provided with a plurality ofly altogether, can carry out the categorised cultivation to different types of plant, is convenient for take, provides bigger space for the plant cultivation.

Description

Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fish and vegetable intergrowth field especially relates to a novel fish and vegetable intergrowth cultivation device.
Background
The fish and vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite cultivation system, two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation are adopted, and scientific synergistic symbiosis is achieved through ingenious ecological design, so that the ecological symbiosis effect that water is not changed during fish cultivation, water is not worried about, and plants are not fertilized to normally grow is realized. The fish and vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite cultivation system, two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation are adopted, and scientific synergistic symbiosis is achieved through ingenious ecological design, so that the ecological symbiosis effect that water is not changed during fish cultivation, water is not worried about, and plants are not fertilized to normally grow is realized.
But because traditional fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device still has some weak points, traditional fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device is mostly direct to pour into the water in the fish bowl into the cultivation frame, can't classify according to the difference of plant and cultivate, simultaneously, because the plant is mostly close to each other and arranges, therefore the root system of bottom is knotted easily for the plant is difficult for taking out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel fish and vegetable intergrowth cultivation device to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a novel fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation device, includes fish bowl, biochemical fermentation vat and cultivation frame, its characterized in that:
a cover plate is fixed at the top of the fish tank, an inlet is formed in the side part of the fish tank, a liquid level sensor is fixed on the inner side wall of the fish tank, a water filling port is formed in the top of the inner side of the fish tank, and a water conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fish tank;
the top of the fish tank is provided with a plurality of cultivation frames, the cultivation frames are mutually connected by support rods, the bottoms of the cultivation frames and the side walls penetrating through the cultivation frames are respectively connected into the fish tank through water outlet pipelines, the interiors of the cultivation frames are respectively connected into clamping grooves in the cultivation plates through clamping blocks in a clamping mode, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation plates, and elastic rings are arranged at the central positions of the bottoms of the cultivation grooves;
the biochemical fermentation tank is arranged on one side of the fish tank, the fish tank is connected to the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank through a water pipe, and the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank is connected with the communicating pipe through a water pump and communicated to the insides of the plurality of cultivation frames.
Preferably, the inside of cultivation frame just is located the below of cultivation board and offers the water storage storehouse that is used for providing plant moisture content, and in outlet conduit and communicating pipe all communicate the water storage storehouse, be provided with temperature sensor on the top frame of cultivation frame. The inside water that is used for of water storage storehouse is stored and is conveyed, provides required moisture content for the plant, and temperature sensor can detect the temperature environment of plant.
Preferably, the bottom of cultivation groove just is located the bottom of elastic ring and sets up flutedly, the bottom of recess is connected with the silk screen and is used for accepting the plant roots system. Deposit the plant roots through the silk screen, prevent to tie a knot between different plant roots and the root system.
Preferably, the water injection port and the water delivery pipe are both internally provided with one-way valves.
Preferably, transparent glass is arranged on the outer side wall of the fish tank and used for observing the inside of the fish tank.
Preferably, the communicating pipe and the water outlet pipeline are telescopic communicating hoses.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, at first, through in being connected to the fish bowl through outlet conduit with the water in the cultivation frame, thereby provide moisture content for the fish, and from the water input biochemical fermentation vat with the fish bowl inside, turn into the nitrate nitrogen that is favorable to the plant, input once more in the cultivation frame, thereby realize the circulation and reach the effect of fish-vegetable intergrowth, this in-process, cultivation frame is provided with a plurality ofly altogether, can carry out classification cultivation to different types of plant, be convenient for take, provide bigger space for plant cultivation, secondly, cultivation inslot portion is provided with the elastic ring, can carry out certain protection and spacing with the plant, the silk screen has certain elasticity simultaneously, the silk screen can protect and deposit the root system of plant, plant root system in the different cultivation inslot is connected to together, be difficult for taking out, can also prevent simultaneously that the plant from coming off the bottom of cultivation frame from the cultivation inslot.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cultivation frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cultivation frame of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the fish tank of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-cultivation frame; 101-a cultivation groove; 102-card slot; 103-cultivation plate; 104-a fixture block; 105-a groove; 106-wire mesh; 107-temperature sensor; 108-an elastic ring; 2-a water outlet pipeline; 3-cover plate; 4-fish tank; 401-level sensor; 402-a water conveying pipe; 403-water injection port; 5-an inlet; 6-a biochemical fermentation tank; 7-communicating pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a novel fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation device comprises a fish tank 4, a biochemical fermentation tank 6 and a cultivation frame 1, wherein a cover plate 3 is fixed on the top of the fish tank 4, an inlet 5 is formed in the side part of the fish tank 4, a liquid level sensor 401 is fixed on the inner side wall of the fish tank 4, a water injection port 403 is formed in the top of the inner side of the fish tank 4, and a water delivery pipe 402 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fish tank 4; the top of the fish tank 4 is provided with a plurality of cultivation frames 1, the cultivation frames 1 are connected with each other through supporting rods, the bottoms of the cultivation frames 1 and the side walls penetrating through the cultivation frames 1 are connected into the fish tank 4 through water outlet pipelines 2 respectively, the interiors of the cultivation frames 1 are connected into clamping grooves 102 on a cultivation plate 103 in a clamping mode through clamping blocks 104, a plurality of cultivation grooves 101 are formed in the cultivation plate 103, and elastic rings 108 are arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the cultivation grooves 101; the biochemical fermentation tank 6 is arranged at one side of the fish tank 4, the fish tank 4 is connected to the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank 6 through a water pipe 402, and the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank 6 is connected with the communicating pipe 7 through water and communicated with the insides of the plurality of cultivation frames 1.
During the use, at first place the plant in the cultivation groove 101 on the cultivation board 103 in cultivation frame 1, then will place the cultivation board 103 that well passes through in the mode of fixture block 104 in draw-in groove 102 block connection is fixed to cultivation frame 1, the user can be according to the difference of plant species, the classification is placed in different cultivation frames 1 and is cultivated respectively, then pour into the water in fish bowl 4 in the biochemical fermentation pond 6, thereby can handle the water in the biochemical fermentation pond 6, and convert to the nitrate nitrogen that is favorable to the plant, then pour into the cultivation frame 1 with the mixture of nitrate nitrogen and water through the water pump in the biochemical fermentation pond 6 again, provide required nutrient for the plant, thereby realize the cultivation mode of fish-vegetable intergrowth.
Embodiment 2 as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a novel fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation device comprises a fish tank 4, a biochemical fermentation tank 6 and a cultivation frame 1, wherein a cover plate 3 is fixed on the top of the fish tank 4, an inlet 5 is formed in the side part of the fish tank 4, a liquid level sensor 401 is fixed on the inner side wall of the fish tank 4, a water injection port 403 is formed in the top of the inner side of the fish tank 4, and a water delivery pipe 402 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fish tank 4; the top of the fish tank 4 is provided with a plurality of cultivation frames 1, the cultivation frames 1 are connected with each other through supporting rods, the bottoms of the cultivation frames 1 and the side walls penetrating through the cultivation frames 1 are connected into the fish tank 4 through water outlet pipelines 2 respectively, the interiors of the cultivation frames 1 are connected into clamping grooves 102 on a cultivation plate 103 in a clamping mode through clamping blocks 104, a plurality of cultivation grooves 101 are formed in the cultivation plate 103, and elastic rings 108 are arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the cultivation grooves 101; the biochemical fermentation tank 6 is arranged at one side of the fish tank 4, the fish tank 4 is connected to the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank 6 through a water pipe 402, and the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank 6 is connected with the communicating pipe 7 through water and communicated with the insides of the plurality of cultivation frames 1.
A water storage bin for providing plant moisture is arranged in the cultivation frame 1 and below the cultivation plate 103, the water outlet pipeline 2 and the communicating pipe 7 are communicated into the water storage bin, and a temperature sensor 107 is arranged on a top frame of the cultivation frame 1. The bottom of the cultivation tank 101 and the bottom of the elastic ring 108 are provided with a groove 105, and the bottom of the groove 105 is connected with a wire mesh 106 for bearing a plant root system.
With the plant as for when cultivation groove 101 is inside, accessible elastic ring 108 carries out certain spacing to the plant, can deposit the inside of silk screen 106 when the plant grows out the root system simultaneously, silk screen 106 can play the effect of separation simultaneously, it ties between root system and the root system to place, still can not influence the plant and absorb moisture content simultaneously, fish bowl 4's outside is provided with clear glass, can be used for observing the growing environment of inside fish, the inside level sensor 401 of fish bowl 4 can detect the inside water level of fish bowl 4 in real time simultaneously, prevent that the inside moisture content of fish bowl 4 is too little, influence the growth of fish, the last temperature sensor 107 that sets up of cultivation frame 1 can detect the environment of vegetation, prevent that the temperature difference is too big to cause the influence to the plant.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation device, includes fish bowl (4), biochemical fermentation vat (6) and cultivation frame (1), its characterized in that:
a cover plate (3) is fixed at the top of the fish tank (4), an inlet (5) is formed in the side part of the fish tank (4), a liquid level sensor (401) is fixed on the inner side wall of the fish tank (4), a water filling port (403) is formed in the top of the inner side of the fish tank (4), and a water conveying pipe (402) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fish tank (4);
the top of the fish tank (4) is provided with a plurality of cultivation frames (1), the cultivation frames (1) are connected with each other through supporting rods, the bottoms of the cultivation frames (1) are connected with the side walls of the cultivation frames (1) through water outlet pipelines (2) respectively, the interiors of the cultivation frames (1) are connected into clamping grooves (102) in cultivation plates (103) in a clamping mode through clamping blocks (104), a plurality of cultivation grooves (101) are formed in the cultivation plates (103), and elastic rings (108) are arranged at the center positions of the bottoms of the cultivation grooves (101);
the biochemical fermentation tank (6) is arranged on one side of the fish tank (4), the fish tank (4) is connected to the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank (6) through a water conveying pipe (402), and the inside of the biochemical fermentation tank (6) is connected with a communicating pipe (7) through a water pump and communicated to the insides of the cultivation frames (1).
2. The novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of cultivation frame (1) just is located the below of cultivation board (103) and offers the water storage storehouse that is used for providing plant moisture content, and in outlet conduit (2) all linked to the water storage storehouse with communicating pipe (7), be provided with temperature sensor (107) on the top frame of cultivation frame (1).
3. The novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cultivation groove (101) just is located the bottom of elastic ring (108) and sets up fluted (105), the bottom of recess (105) is connected with silk screen (106) and is used for accepting the plant roots.
4. The novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: and one-way valves are arranged inside the water injection port (403) and the water delivery pipe (402).
5. The novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: and transparent glass is arranged on the outer side wall of the fish tank (4) and used for observing the inside of the fish tank (4).
6. The novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the communicating pipe (7) and the water outlet pipeline (2) are both telescopic communicating hoses.
CN201920724264.XU 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device Expired - Fee Related CN210143587U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920724264.XU CN210143587U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920724264.XU CN210143587U (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Novel fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation device

Publications (1)

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CN210143587U true CN210143587U (en) 2020-03-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111587721A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-28 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Outdoor plant protector
CN111742829A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 刘俊强 Greenhouse fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulating ecological system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111587721A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-28 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Outdoor plant protector
CN111587721B (en) * 2020-05-06 2022-02-11 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Outdoor plant protector
CN111742829A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 刘俊强 Greenhouse fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulating ecological system

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Granted publication date: 20200317

Termination date: 20210521