CN210114256U - Medicine storage cabinet for intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy - Google Patents
Medicine storage cabinet for intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN210114256U CN210114256U CN201920213710.0U CN201920213710U CN210114256U CN 210114256 U CN210114256 U CN 210114256U CN 201920213710 U CN201920213710 U CN 201920213710U CN 210114256 U CN210114256 U CN 210114256U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pharmacy is with storing up medicine cabinet in intelligence, including the medicine bottle management device that sets up in storing up medicine cabinet medicine box. The medicine bottle management device comprises a vertical rotating shaft arranged on the right side of the medicine box, a baffle plate positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft and a gear fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the rotating shaft, wherein the gear is also meshed with a toothed plate which can move along with the rotation of the gear; the medicine bottle management device also comprises a pushing device arranged in the medicine box, and the pushing device pushes the medicine bottles in the medicine box outwards; still be equipped with the spring between baffle and the medicine box right side, when the medicine bottle moved to the medicine box opening part under thrust unit's effect, reduced the pressure of baffle gradually, the spring resumes former length gradually to exert pressure to the baffle, pivot, gear and pinion rack all begin to change this moment. Because the cooperation of thrust unit and baffle isotructure for when needs are used medicine, release one section distance with the medicine is automatic, make the medicine bottle bottom be located the medicine box outside, make things convenient for medical personnel to take, reduce the time of dispensing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pharmacy stores up medicine technical field in the intelligence, especially relates to a pharmacy is with storing up medicine cabinet in intelligence.
Background
At present, traditional Chinese medicines in hospitals are generally filled in special medicine bottles by adopting bagged traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces or decoction-free granular medicines, and each bag is marked with a fixed gram number, so that medical staff can dispense medicines conveniently. Although the defect that the traditional Chinese herbal medicine needs to be weighed is overcome, the traditional Chinese medicines are prepared one by one according to the prescription with the increase of the prescription, medical workers need to search for the medicines one by one, and the labor intensity is still high. Chinese patent document 201320452750.3 discloses an intelligent traditional chinese medicine pharmacy, which can quickly identify the required medicinal materials according to an electronic prescription list by combining a rechecking machine, a printer, an intelligent prescription cabinet and a processor, thereby avoiding the drawback that medical staff searches for different medicinal material cabinets one by one. Along with exempting from to boil medicine gradually popular, the medicine is adorned in sealed bottle more, and traditional drawer type prescription cabinet is not convenient for place sealed bottle when getting to put the medicine bottle, when medical personnel are busy, when the existence was closed the drawer, the medicine bottle is probably not when putting the drawer completely into, and when closing the drawer, can cause the damage to the medicine bottle. And when taking out the medicine bottle, still need pull open the drawer, this is different from and has increased the time of process of making up a prescription again. It is therefore desirable to provide a drug storage cabinet that enables self-service administration of drug vials so that they can be easily accessed and removed to reduce the time required to dispense the drug.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to overcome the defects, the intelligent medicine storage cabinet for the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy is provided with the medicine bottle management device in the medicine box in the medicine storage cabinet, so that the self-service management of the medicine bottles is realized, and the medicine bottles can be conveniently put in and taken out to reduce the dispensing time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the medicine storage cabinet for the intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy comprises a medicine storage cabinet and an electronic system connected with the medicine storage cabinet, wherein a plurality of square medicine boxes are arranged on the medicine storage cabinet and used for placing medicine bottles, the medicine boxes are distributed in a matrix manner and are box-shaped with openings, and a medicine bottle management device is arranged in each medicine box; the medicine bottle management device comprises a vertical rotating shaft arranged on the right side of the medicine box, a baffle positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft and a gear fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the rotating shaft; the baffle is transversely arranged in the medicine box, one side of the baffle is fixed with the rotating shaft, and the other sides of the baffle are not contacted with the inner wall of the medicine box; the gear and the rotating shaft are coaxially fixed, the gear rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, a toothed plate is meshed with the gear, and the toothed plate can move along with the rotation of the gear; the toothed plate can transversely enter and exit the medicine box under the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the opening of the medicine box is sealed and opened;
the medicine bottle management device also comprises a pushing device arranged at the innermost side of the medicine box, and the pushing device is connected with the electronic system and can push the medicine bottles in the medicine box outwards; still be equipped with the spring between baffle and the medicine box right side, the spring is in the original length state when not having the medicine bottle to enter.
Further, the lower surface of medicine box still is equipped with the spout for the pinion rack can move in the spout when the gear is rotatory.
Further, the baffle still is equipped with the buffer block near the front end of medicine bottle, and the buffer block adopts the rubber system, and when avoiding medicine bottle and baffle collision, the baffle caused too big pressure to the medicine bottle for the medicine bottle receives extrusion deformation.
Further, still be equipped with on the cabinet body of medicine storage cabinet and match the corresponding spout that holds with the spout, medicine box right side wall opening supplies the pinion rack to pass in and out in the medicine box.
Since the proposal is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a pharmacy is with storing up medicine cabinet in intelligence, the utility model discloses on the basis of pharmacy in traditional intelligence, made new design to its original drawer type medicine storage cabinet, set up medicine bottle management device in the medicine box of medicine storage cabinet promptly. When the medicine bottle is placed, the toothed plate can slide out immediately along with the rotation of the baffle plate, so that the opening of the medicine box is blocked, and the medicine bottle is prevented from sliding out under the action of external force under the condition that the medicine bottle is not placed.
When the medicine bottle is taken out, the medicine bottle management device also comprises a pushing device arranged in the medicine box, the pushing device is arranged at the innermost side corresponding to the opening and is connected with the electronic system, and the pushing device pushes the medicine bottle in the medicine box outwards; through the cooperation of thrust unit and baffle isotructure for when needs were used medicine, release one section distance with the medicine is automatic, make the medicine bottle bottom be located the medicine box outside, make things convenient for medical personnel to take.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the medicine box of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model for placing the medicine box.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the gear and toothed plate combination of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-medicine box, 2-medicine bottle, 3-rotating shaft, 4-baffle, 5-gear, 6-toothed plate, 7-pushing device, 8-sliding chute, 9-buffer block and 10-fixed shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Examples
Because the utility model discloses a store up medicine cabinet and be used for medicine room in the intelligence, its main structure in to storing up medicine cabinet traditional chinese medicine box has done new design, does not do the change to the electronic system of medicine room in storing up medicine cabinet and the whole intelligence, so store up the medicine cabinet and still adopt and store up the medicine cabinet with the same electron among the prior art, store up the medicine cabinet promptly and still be connected with the treater of electronic system in the traditional chinese medicine room to when needs were sent out the medicine, the treater is to storing up the medicine cabinet and give an instruction. The electronic systems and other structures in the pharmacy are not described here too much.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the medicine storage cabinet for the intelligent pharmacy is provided with a plurality of square medicine boxes 1 for placing medicine bottles 2, the medicine boxes 1 are box-shaped and provided with openings so that the medicine bottles 2 can be conveniently plugged into the medicine boxes, and the medicine boxes 1 are distributed on the medicine storage cabinet in a matrix manner. In order to facilitate the work of workers, a medicine bottle management device is arranged in the medicine box 1, and because granular traditional Chinese medicines are adopted in the current intelligent traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, the shapes of the medicine bottles 2 corresponding to different kinds of medicines are the same, so that the medicine bottle management device is suitable for all the medicine boxes 1 on the medicine storage cabinet.
The medicine bottle management device comprises a vertical rotating shaft 3 arranged on the right side of the medicine box 1, a baffle 4 positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft 3 and a gear 5 fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the rotating shaft 3. Specifically, a fixing shaft 10 is further provided on the rightmost side of the medicine box 1, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the fixing shaft 10 are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the medicine box 1 by bolts, respectively. The inner wall of the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10 to fix the rotating shaft 3 in the medicine box 1, so that the rotating shaft 3 only rotates in self and does not rotate in other directions. The upper end of pivot 3 is equipped with baffle 4, and baffle 4 and 3 integrated into one piece of pivot, baffle 4 transversely set up inside medicine box 1, except with the fixed one side of pivot 3, all the other sides do not contact with other inner walls in the medicine box 1 for baffle 4 can rotate because of external force.
Thrust that causes baffle 4 through filling into medicine bottle 2 in medicine box 1 for baffle 4 is not rotated gradually to medicine box 1 right side with the fixed opposite side of pivot 3 and is close to, and final baffle 4 is relative parallel with medicine box 1 right side. The lower part of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with a coaxial gear 5, and the gear 5 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 in the horizontal direction. Further, still transversely be equipped with spout 8 at the lower surface of medicine box 1, be equipped with slidable pinion rack 6 in the spout 8, the direction of opening of pinion rack 6 is inside towards medicine box 1 for it can mesh with 5 levels of gear mutually, and the rotation of gear 5 can drive the horizontal migration of pinion rack 6 promptly. Further, the sliding groove 8 is transversely arranged below each row of medicine boxes 1 in the medicine storage cabinet in a penetrating manner, so that the sliding range of the toothed plate 6 is not limited. And because the longitudinal distance of the chute 8 is set small, the medicine bottle 2 is not stuck in the chute 8.
Further, since the toothed plate 6 functions: when placing medicine bottle 2, play the effect of blocking to the opening part of medicine box 1, when medicine bottle 2 will take out, it can not cause the taking out of medicine bottle 2 and block, therefore pinion rack 6 must have most region to be located outside medicine box 1 when taking out. Therefore, the right side of each medicine box 1 and the lower side of the medicine box 1 on the storage cabinet are respectively provided with a containing sliding groove corresponding to the sliding groove 8 in the medicine box 1, and the containing sliding grooves are communicated with the sliding grooves 8, so that the toothed plate 6 can transversely slide in and out of the medicine box 1 through the matching of the containing sliding grooves and the sliding grooves 8, as shown in fig. 1.
Further, the right side of the medicine box 1 is also fixed with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with one side of the baffle plate 4 facing the inside of the medicine box 1.
Further, baffle 4 still is equipped with buffer block 9 near the front end of medicine bottle 2, and buffer block 9 adopts the rubber system, because in the collision of medicine bottle 2 and baffle 4, when exerting thrust to baffle 4, baffle 4 also causes pressure to medicine bottle 2, and the setting of all buffer blocks 9 can avoid 2 tops of medicine bottle to warp after long-term the use.
Further, the medicine bottle management device further comprises a pushing device 7 arranged in the medicine box 1, the pushing device 7 is arranged on the innermost side corresponding to the opening, and the medicine storage cabinet is connected with the processor, so that when medicine needs to be discharged, the processor can send an electric signal to the pushing device 7, the pushing device 7 pushes the opening of the medicine box 1, and the medicine bottle 2 can be pushed out. In this embodiment, the pushing device 7 is an electric push rod. It should be noted that the installation position of the pushing device 7 needs to be higher or lower than the baffle 4 in the vertical direction, so as to avoid touching the baffle 4 during pushing and returning. In addition, because the electric push rod has a certain thickness, in the embodiment, the electric push rod is embedded in the medicine storage cabinet, and only the front end of the push rod part is positioned in the medicine box 1, so as to reduce the occupied area of the electric push rod in the medicine box 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when putting into medicine box 1 with medicine bottle 2, along with medicine bottle 2 stretches into to medicine box 1 inside gradually, transversely set up baffle 4 in medicine box 1 inside is touched at 2 tops of medicine bottle, and the thrust that 2 medicine bottles got into this moment makes baffle 4 be close to the right side of medicine box 1 gradually, finally places the back when medicine bottle 2 in medicine box 1, and baffle 4 is relative horizontality with medicine box 1 inboard. Simultaneously because baffle 4 and pivot 3 structure as an organic whole, so when baffle 4 is rotatory, pivot 3 is following closely and is rotating together to can drive and cup joint the gear 5 emergence syntropy rotation at its outer wall, in the rotation of gear 5, with the pinion rack 6 of its meshing begin to move, pinion rack 6 slides in spout 8 promptly, from accommodating the opening part slip to medicine box 1 in the spout, with the realization to blockking of medicine bottle 2 in the medicine box 1.
When the medicine bottle 2 needs to be taken out, the processor sends a signal to the pushing device 7 in the corresponding medicine box 1, at the moment, the pushing device 7 pushes outwards, so that the medicine bottle 2 gradually moves towards the opening of the medicine box 1, along with the movement of the medicine bottle 2, the pressure of the spring on the baffle 4 is gradually reduced, the pressure borne by the spring is reduced and the spring is gradually restored to be deformed, at the same time as the spring returns to its deformed state, a pushing force is applied to the shutter 4 connected thereto, so that the shutter 4 starts to rotate, namely, when the medicine bottle 2 moves towards the outside of the medicine box 1, the baffle 4 also begins to be far away from the right side of the medicine box 1, along with the rotation of the baffle 4, the rotating shaft 3 begins to rotate again and drives the gear 5 fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to rotate, the gear 5 drives the toothed plate 6 to move, i.e. the toothed plate 6 at the opening is gradually moved back to the containing chute in the side wall of the cartridge 1, so that there is no obstacle at the opening and the vial 2 can be taken out. When the medicine bottle 2 is taken out, the movement directions of the baffle 4, the rotating shaft 3, the gear 5 and the toothed plate 6 are opposite to the movement direction when the medicine bottle 2 is put in.
It is worth explaining, when medicine bottle 2 is pushed out, the pinion rack 6 returns and holds the spout after, because medicine box 1 sets up longer, medicine bottle 2 only the tail end is located outside medicine box 1, so even medical personnel do not in time take out medicine bottle 2 this moment, medicine bottle 2 also can not fall out from medicine box 1, because the outstanding reason of its tail end on the contrary, more makes things convenient for medical personnel to take out.
Compare with traditional medicine storage cabinet, the utility model discloses set up pinion rack 6 at 1 opening part of medicine box and as blockking, when the medicine bottle of need taking, release medicine bottle 2 by electric putter for pinion rack 6 falls down, so, the medicine bottle tail end is outstanding from the medicine box, through outstanding medicine bottle, and the medical personnel of being more convenient for recognize the medicine bottle that needs were taken, and convenient and fast has reduced the time of dispensing. And after placing medicine bottle 2, pinion rack 6 keeps off at the opening part, so, even the circumstances such as storage medicine cabinet emergence vibrations, medicine bottle 2 can not fall out from medicine box 1 because of the effect of external force yet, has guaranteed medicine bottle 2's safety and has stored up the orderly depositing of medicine cabinet.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Medicine storage cabinet for pharmacy in intelligence, including medicine storage cabinet, with the electronic system that medicine storage cabinet is connected, medicine storage cabinet is last to be equipped with a plurality of square medicine boxes (1) and is used for placing medicine bottle (2), and medicine box (1) is matrix distribution, its characterized in that: the medicine box (1) is in a box shape with an opening, and a medicine bottle management device is arranged in the medicine box (1); the medicine bottle management device comprises a vertical rotating shaft (3) arranged on the right side of the medicine box (1), a baffle (4) positioned on the upper part of the rotating shaft (3) and a gear (5) fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the rotating shaft (3); the baffle (4) is transversely arranged in the medicine box (1), one side of the baffle (4) is fixed with the rotating shaft (3), and the other sides are not contacted with the inner wall of the medicine box (1); the gear (5) is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft (3), the gear (5) rotates in the horizontal direction along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (3), the gear (5) is also meshed with a toothed plate (6), and the toothed plate (6) can move along with the rotation of the gear (5); the toothed plate (6) can transversely enter and exit the medicine box (1) under the rotation of the rotating shaft (3), so that the opening of the medicine box (1) is sealed and opened;
the medicine bottle management device also comprises a pushing device (7) arranged at the innermost side of the medicine box (1), and the pushing device (7) is connected with an electronic system and can push the medicine bottles (2) in the medicine box (1) outwards; still be equipped with the spring between baffle (4) and medicine box (1) right side, the spring is in the original length state when not having medicine bottle (2) to enter.
2. The intelligent medicine storage cabinet for the pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of medicine box (1) still is equipped with spout (8) for pinion rack (6) can move in spout (8) when gear (5) are rotatory.
3. The intelligent medicine storage cabinet for the pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (4) are close to the front end of medicine bottle (2) and still are equipped with buffer block (9), and buffer block (9) adopt the rubber system, and when avoiding medicine bottle (2) and baffle (4) collision, baffle (4) cause too big pressure to medicine bottle (2) for medicine bottle (2) receive extrusion deformation.
4. The intelligent medicine storage cabinet for the pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein: still be equipped with on the cabinet body of medicine storage cabinet and match the spout that holds that corresponds with spout (8), medicine box (1) right wall opening supplies pinion rack (6) business turn over in medicine box (1).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113332077A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Automatic medicine feeder for sickroom and preparation method of medicine containing box of automatic medicine feeder |
CN113331600A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 海南道武生物医药技术有限公司 | Medicine storage cabinet |
CN116767579A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏圣伽崇医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine bottle transmission device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 CN CN201920213710.0U patent/CN210114256U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113332077A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Automatic medicine feeder for sickroom and preparation method of medicine containing box of automatic medicine feeder |
CN113331600A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-03 | 海南道武生物医药技术有限公司 | Medicine storage cabinet |
CN113331600B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-09-16 | 石家庄市雪芝莲文化传媒有限公司 | Medicine storage cabinet |
CN116767579A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-09-19 | 江苏圣伽崇医疗科技有限公司 | Medicine bottle transmission device |
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