CN210103558U - High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices - Google Patents

High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN210103558U
CN210103558U CN201920483774.2U CN201920483774U CN210103558U CN 210103558 U CN210103558 U CN 210103558U CN 201920483774 U CN201920483774 U CN 201920483774U CN 210103558 U CN210103558 U CN 210103558U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
biomass charcoal
pollutant
layer
ecological restoration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920483774.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈寒松
吴晓云
刘畅
吕金颖
张少源
李小忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Normal University CJNU filed Critical Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Priority to CN201920483774.2U priority Critical patent/CN210103558U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210103558U publication Critical patent/CN210103558U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient ecological remediation device belongs to environmental engineering technical field. It has solved the lower scheduling problem of current ecological remediation technology remediation efficiency, the utility model discloses a suspending device, connecting piece and a plurality of light catalytic body, each light catalytic body passes through the connecting piece and is connected with suspending device, and each light catalytic body equidistant range of circumference is in suspending device's periphery, and the light catalytic body is including the body that can adsorb the pollutant and can carry out the degradation layer that degrades to the pollutant. The utility model discloses set up suspending device, connecting piece and a plurality of photocatalysis body, the pollutant enrichment in the water of the adsorption performance that body (substrate) of living beings charcoal material had utilizes the titanium dioxide coating of coating on the body can absorb the sunlight after produce the free radical, carries out the broken chain with the pollutant and decomposes, reduces its molecular weight to improve the bioavailability ability of pollutant.

Description

High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, in particular to high-efficient ecological prosthetic devices.
Background
At present, water pollution treatment is very concerned, and related technologies are also quite a lot, wherein the ecological restoration technology is concerned due to the advantages of environmental friendliness, no secondary pollution, low operation cost and the like. However, the existing ecological restoration device has low restoration efficiency, and can not directly absorb and utilize some high molecular weight pollutants such as residual pesticides, herbicides and the like by plants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems of the prior ecological restoration device and providing an ecological restoration device which can absorb and utilize polymer pollutants.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a high-efficient ecological remediation device, its characterized in that, it includes suspension, connecting piece and a plurality of photocatalysis body, and each photocatalysis body passes through the connecting piece and is connected with suspension, each photocatalysis body interval arrangement such as circumference in suspension's periphery, the photocatalysis body including the body that can adsorb the pollutant and can carry out the degradation layer that degrades to the pollutant. The suspension device can be suspended on the water body after being placed in the water body. The suspension device may be made of a material having a density lower than the density of water.
Preferably, the body is spherical. The body can be in various shapes, such as hexahedron or special-shaped.
Preferably, the suspension device is a suspension basin with a cavity, a first biomass charcoal layer is arranged in the suspension basin, and the first biomass charcoal layer comprises straws and grain husks.
After the suspension basin is placed in the water body, the suspension basin can be suspended in the water body.
Preferably, the suspension basin is internally provided with a second biomass charcoal layer, and the second biomass charcoal layer comprises biomass charcoal particles. The second biomass charcoal layer is located above the first biomass charcoal layer. The second biomass charcoal layer is also provided with degrading bacteria, a microbial film can be formed on the surfaces of the biomass charcoal particles, and the degrading bacteria can adsorb and carry out biochemical degradation on pollutants remained in a water body.
Preferably, a plant layer is further arranged in the suspension basin. The plant layer comprises one or more aquatic plants selected from waterweed, tape grass, watermifoil, potamogeton pectinatus, goldfish algae, curly pondweed, and rotaria. The root system of the plant can penetrate into the second biomass charcoal layer or the first biomass charcoal layer.
Preferably, the connecting piece include ring and a plurality of connecting rod, each photocatalysis body establishes ties on the ring, and the one end and the ring of each connecting rod are connected, and the other end is connected with the outside of suspension basin. The photocatalytic body can rotate relative to the ring.
Preferably, the bottom of the suspension basin is provided with a hollow structure. The hollow structure is a grating hollow structure. Or the bottom of the suspension basin can be provided with a hole.
Preferably, the degradation layer comprises a titanium dioxide coating formed by coating titanium dioxide on the body.
Preferably, the body (substrate) is prepared from biomass charcoal.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the suspension device, the connecting piece and the plurality of photocatalysis bodies, the body (substrate) made of biomass charcoal material has the adsorption performance to enrich the pollutants in the water body, the titanium dioxide coating coated on the body can absorb the sunlight to generate free radicals to break the chains of the pollutants and decompose the pollutants, thereby reducing the molecular weight of the pollutants and improving the bioavailability of the pollutants; the photocatalysis body is connected with the suspension basin by a connecting piece, and the spherical photocatalysis body can freely rotate under the action of water power, so that the efficiency of adsorbing pollutants and absorbing solar energy is improved; the suspension pelvic floor is grid hollow out construction, and agricultural wastes such as straw, chaff are placed to the bottom, and the permeability is all stronger with hydrophilic, and living beings charcoal granule is placed to the upper strata to cultivate degradation fungus, form the microbial film on the surface of living beings charcoal granule, can adsorb and biochemical degradation to remaining pollutant in the water, and the product after the degradation can provide the nutrition for vegetation and needs, fully is absorbed the conversion by the plant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a photocatalytic body; 2. a suspension basin; 3. a first biomass charcoal layer; 4. a second biomass charcoal layer; 5. a plant layer; 6. a circular ring; 7. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides a high-efficient ecological restoration device, it includes suspending device, connecting piece and a plurality of photocatalysis body 1.
Each photocatalysis body 1 is connected with the suspension device through a connecting piece, each photocatalysis body 1 is arranged at the periphery of the suspension device at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the photocatalysis body 1 comprises a body capable of adsorbing pollutants and a degradation layer capable of degrading the pollutants. The body is spherical. The body can be in various shapes, such as hexahedron or special-shaped. The body (base material) is prepared from biomass charcoal.
The suspension device is a suspension basin 2 with a cavity, and the bottom of the suspension basin 2 is provided with a hollow structure. The hollow structure is a grating hollow structure. A first biomass charcoal layer 3 is arranged in the suspension basin 2, and the first biomass charcoal layer 3 comprises straws and grain husks. Still be provided with second biomass charcoal layer 4 in the suspension basin 2, second biomass charcoal layer 4 includes biomass charcoal granule. The second biomass charcoal layer 4 is located above the first biomass charcoal layer 3. The second biomass charcoal layer 4 is also provided with degrading bacteria, so that a microbial film can be formed on the surfaces of biomass charcoal particles, and the residual pollutants in the water body can be adsorbed and biochemically degraded.
A plant layer 5 is also arranged in the suspension basin 2. The plant layer 5 comprises one or more of waterweed, tape grass, watermifoil, potamogeton pectinatus, goldfish algae, curly pondweed, and rotala. The plant layer 5 is positioned above the second biomass charcoal layer 4.
The connecting piece includes ring 6 and a plurality of connecting rod 7, and each photocatalysis body 1 establishes ties on ring 6, and the one end and the ring 6 of each connecting rod 7 are connected, and the other end is connected with the outside of suspension basin 2. The photocatalytic body 1 can rotate relative to the ring 6.
The degradation layer comprises a titanium dioxide coating formed by coating titanium dioxide on the body.
The utility model is provided with a suspension device, a connecting piece and a plurality of photocatalysis bodies 1, the body (substrate) made of biomass charcoal material has the adsorption performance to enrich the pollutants in the water body, and the titanium dioxide coating coated on the body can absorb the sunlight to generate free radicals to break the chains of the pollutants and decompose the pollutants, thereby reducing the molecular weight of the pollutants and improving the bioavailability of the pollutants; the photocatalysis body 1 is connected with the suspension basin 2 by a connecting piece, and the spherical photocatalysis body 1 can freely rotate under the action of water power, thereby improving the efficiency of adsorbing pollutants and absorbing solar energy; the bottom of suspension basin 2 is grid hollow out construction, and agricultural wastes such as straw, chaff are placed to the bottom, and the permeability is all stronger with hydrophilic, and living beings charcoal granule is placed to the upper strata to cultivate degradation fungus, form the microbial film on the surface of living beings charcoal granule, can adsorb and biochemical degradation to remaining pollutant in the water, the product after the degradation can provide the nutrition for vegetation and need, fully is absorbed the conversion by the plant.
It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended manner, i.e. in a manner equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed manner, i.e. in a manner not to be interpreted as "including … … only".
Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient ecological remediation device, its characterized in that, it includes suspension, connecting piece and a plurality of photocatalysis body (1), each photocatalysis body (1) is connected with suspension through the connecting piece, each photocatalysis body (1) circumference equidistant arrangement in suspension's periphery, photocatalysis body (1) including the body that can adsorb the pollutant and can carry out the degradation layer that degrades to the pollutant.
2. The efficient ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the body is spherical.
3. The efficient ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the suspension device is a suspension basin (2) with a cavity, a first biomass charcoal layer (3) is arranged in the suspension basin (2), and the first biomass charcoal layer (3) comprises straw and grain husks.
4. The high-efficiency ecological restoration device according to claim 3, wherein a second biomass charcoal layer (4) is further disposed in the suspension basin (2) above the first biomass charcoal layer (3), and the second biomass charcoal layer (4) comprises biomass charcoal particles.
5. The high-efficiency ecological restoration device according to the claim 3, wherein a plant layer (5) is arranged in the suspension basin (2).
6. A highly efficient ecological restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that the connecting member comprises a circular ring (6) and a plurality of connecting rods (7), each photocatalytic body (1) is connected in series on the circular ring (6), one end of each connecting rod (7) is connected with the circular ring (6), and the other end is connected with the outside of the suspension basin (2).
7. The efficient ecological restoration device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the suspension basin (2) is provided with a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is a grid hollow structure.
8. The ecological restoration device, according to claim 1, wherein the degradation layer comprises a titanium dioxide coating formed by coating titanium dioxide on the body.
9. The efficient ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the body is prepared from biomass charcoal.
CN201920483774.2U 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices Expired - Fee Related CN210103558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920483774.2U CN210103558U (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920483774.2U CN210103558U (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210103558U true CN210103558U (en) 2020-02-21

Family

ID=69535496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920483774.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210103558U (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210103558U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111285429A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-16 西南石油大学 Low-transmittance sewage photocatalytic treatment composite board and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111285429A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-16 西南石油大学 Low-transmittance sewage photocatalytic treatment composite board and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102010068B (en) Double-layered composite artificial floating island
CN202988845U (en) Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier
JPWO2008081554A1 (en) Comprehensive water quality improvement system for eutrophication-polluted water using the water purification function of various plants and microorganisms.
CN209024276U (en) A kind of novel combination type is biological floating bed
CN108946951B (en) A kind of composite ecological floating island device of high-efficient purification polluted-water
CN208500666U (en) A kind of ecological floating bed water purifying device with photocatalysis net
CN201240925Y (en) Porous active surface recombination filling material
CN104058545B (en) Bio-carrier is combined the method for administering aquaculture wastewater with ecological reestablishment
CN217627812U (en) Ecological floating island for river water pollution control
CN210103558U (en) High-efficient ecological prosthetic devices
CN110902841A (en) Multifunctional combined ecological floating island
CN101456630A (en) Method for repairing water environment by using biological packet
CN211644791U (en) Solar suspension type ultraviolet carbon fiber composite ecological floating bed algae removal device
CN202246262U (en) Movable ecological-imitation floating bed for purifying water areas
CN211283849U (en) Ecological reef chinampa
CN201942569U (en) Double-layer compound type artificial floating island
CN215798745U (en) Comprehensive repair system for water body in water operation
CN206791274U (en) A kind of emergent aquactic plant planting unit for being used to harden embankment
CN211644798U (en) Solar suspension type ultrasonic ecological algae removal device
CN211644792U (en) Wind energy suspension type carbon fiber composite three-dimensional ecological floating bed algae removal device
CN206089209U (en) Ecological water purification system
CN108249591A (en) It is a kind of biological floating bed for purifying water
CN209906457U (en) Reinforced bionic aquatic plant purification device
CN202808484U (en) Intensified artificial biological floating island
CN214990580U (en) Floating wetland based on water ecological management and water surface landscape layout

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee